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2021年新高考英语模拟卷04(浙江专用)第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读

下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodofirst?A.Gouponefloor.B.Gotothebusstop.C.Gototheboy’sclassroom.2.Whatdoesthewoma

nthinkofthemedicine?A.Itdoesn’twork.B.Itmakeshertired.C.Itmakesherhavenoappetite.3.HowmanycookiesdidJohneat?A.Three.B.Four.C.Seven.4.Whereareth

espeakers?A.Ontheplane.B.Ataconferenceroom.C.Onthetrain.5.Whomightthemanbe?A.Alibrarian.B.Astudent.C.Anovelist.第二节

（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答

第6、7题。6.Whatdoesthewomanlikeaboutthenewdesign?A.Theredwalls.B.Thenewpiano.C.Thenewfloor.7.Whatdoesthemanwanttodoattheend?A.Haveameal.B.Repairthe

piano.C.Listentolivemusic.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.Whatarethespeakersdoing?A.TravellinginFrance.B.Seeingamov

ie.C.Attendingaparty.9.Whoisthemanspeakingto?A.Hissister.B.Hisfriend.C.Anactress.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Whatd

oesthemansayaboutbeingasalesman?A.Hedidn’tenjoyit.B.Hewasn’tgoodatit.C.Hewassatisfiedwithit.11.Whatkindofapersonisthemanaccordingtothecon

versation?A.Serious.B.Outgoing.C.Careful.12.Wherewillthemanwork?A.InParis.B.InChicago.C.InLosAngeles.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Howmuchdoeson

eCokeusuallycost?A.$1.B.$2.C.$6.14.Whyisthewomanusingsomanyspecialdeals?A.Sheonlybuysitemsonsale.B.Sheistryingtosavemoney.C.She

isaregularcustomerofthestore.15.Whatdoweknowabouttheman?A.Heworkstwojobs.B.Hecan’thelpthewoman.C.Heisgoingtoqu

ithisjobsoon.16.Whatdoesthemantellthewomantodo?A.StudybusinessatHarvard.B.Comebyhiscompany’soffice.C.Applyforajobatthegrocer

ystore.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.WhendidFredMcGillstartthecompetition?A.In2014.B.In2017.C.In2018.18.Howmanypeopletookpartinthecom

petitionthisyear?A.Atleast100.B.Atleast120.C.Atleast200.19.Whoisthecompetitionintendedfor?A.Studentsinmusicschool.

B.Teenswithmusicaltalents.C.Songwriters.20.Whatwilltheaudiencedonext?A.Jointhespeakeronstage.B.Singasongtogether.C.Listentoasong.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满

分35分）第一节（共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。AAllofusinMonteVistaChristianSchoolknowwe’llonedayhavegraduationpho

tosfortheyearbooktaken.Asthetimeapproaches,thegirlsstarttohaveadiscussionaboutwhatthey’llwearandwheretotakethephotos,whiletheboys,bycomparison,hardl

ytalkaboutit.Asforme,Iarrangedformyphotostobetakenbythesea.WhenIarrivedthere,Imetmyphotographer,Annie.She

askedmetomakesomeposesandIfollowedheradvice.Afterthat,Iaskedifshecouldmakemelooktallerbytakingsphotoinadifferentway

,sinceI’mlessthan1.6meterstall.Tomyastonishmentsheresponded,“Iwillmakenoattempttomakeyoulooklikesomeoneyo

u’renot.Youlookgoodinyourownway.”Sheaddedthatshewouldn’ttrytoeditthephotoseither.Iwasshockedbywhatsh

esaid.Girlsalwaysdesiretolookperfectbyusingdifferentvisualangles.Whenyougotoaphotostudio,photographersalwaystryto

hideyourimperfectionsbytellingyoutostandinacertainway.Andpictureeditorscaneasilytransformyourlookbymakingyouappearanyyouwantto.Howe

ver,that’snotthecasehere.SeeingIwasconfused,Annieexplained,“Everyonehashisuniqueness.Youneedtoadmireyourownbeauty.Youcan

notliveinaworldofartificialphotos.”ItwasthefirsttimethatIhadmetaphotographerwhodoesn’tpolishphotosatall.Aftertheshoot,Isawthephotos—they

aretrulyspecialandnatural.Butwhat’sevenmorespecialareAnnie’swords,whichwillalwaysstayinmyheart.21.Whyd

idthestudentswanttohavetheirphotostaken?A.Becausetheythemselvescouldn’tmakeperfectposes.B.Tomakethemlookmorebeautifulinthe

photos.C.Becauseofabookpublishedannuallybythegraduatingclass.D.Becausetheywillgraduatesoon.22.Howdidtheauthor’sattitudetowardstheph

otographer,Anniechange?A.Frombeingangrytobeingshocked.B.Frombeingshockedtobeingdisapproval.C.Frombeingangrytob

eingadmirable.D.Frombeingshockedtobeingapproval.23.Accordingtothispassage,whichofthefollowingscanbepredicted?

A.TheauthorwillhaveherphotostakenbyAnnieonly.B.Theauthorwillneverhideherimperfectionsinherphotos.C.Theauthorw

illhaveherphotostakeninanaturalway.D.Theauthorwillhaveherphotostakeninaspecialway.BIncreasingly,Americansarebecomingt

heirowndoctors,bygoingonlinetodiagnosetheirsymptoms,orderhomehealthtestsormedicaldevices,orevenself-t

reattheirillnesseswithdrugsfrominternetpharmacies.Someavoiddoctorsbecauseofthehighcostofmedicalcare,especiallyiftheylackhealthinsurance.Orth

eymaystayawaybecausetheyfinditembarrassingtodiscusstheirweight,smoking,alcoholconsumptionorcouchpotatohabits

.Patientsmayalsofearwhattheymightlearnabouttheirhealth,ortheydistrustphysiciansbecauseofnegativeexperiencesint

hepast.Butplayingdoctorcanalsobeafatalgame.Everyday,morethansixmillionAmericansturntointernetformedicalanswers---andmostoft

hemaren’tnearlyskepticalenoughofwhattheyfind.A2002surveybythePewInternet&AmericanlifeProjectfoundthat72%ofthoses

urveyedbelieveallofmostofwhattheyreadonhealthwebsites.Theyshouldn’t.Lookup“headache,”andthechancesoffindingrelia

bleandcompleteinformation,freefromamotivationforcommercialgain,areonlyoneinten,reportsanApril2005BrownMedicalSc

hoolstudy.Ofthe169websitestheresearchersrated,only16scoredas“highquality.”Recentstudiesfoundfaultyfactsaboutallsortsofotherdisorders

,causingoneresearchteamtowarnthatalargeamountofincomplete,inaccurateandevendangerousinformationexistso

ntheinternet.Theproblemismostpeopledon’tknowthesafewaytosurftheweb.“theyuseasearchenginelikeGoogle,get18trillionch

oicesandstartclicking.Butthat’srisky,becausealmostanybodycanputupasitethatlooksauthoritative,soit’shardtoknowifwhatyou’rereadingi

sreasonableornot.”SaysDr.SarahBassfromtheNationalCancerInstitute.24.SomeAmericansstayawayfromdoctorsbecausethey____________.A

.findmedicaldeviceseasytooperateB.prefertobediagnosedonlinebydoctorsC.areafraidtofacethetruthoftheirhealt

hD.areafraidtomisusetheirhealthinsurance25.AccordingtothestudyofBrownMedicalSchool,______.A.morethan6millionAmericansdist

rustdoctorsB.only1/10ofmedicalwebsitesaimtomakeaprofitC.Only1/10ofthewebsitessurveyedareofhighqualityD.72%ofhealthwebsitesofferincompleteandfaultyf

acts26.Whichofthefollowingistheauthor’smainargument?A.it’scheaptoself-treatyourowndiseaseB.it’sembarrassingtodiscussyourbadhabitsC.it’sreas

onabletoputupamedicalwebsiteD.it’sriskytobeyourowndoctor.CAGermanstudysuggeststhatpeoplewhoweretoooptimisticabout

theirfutureactuallyfacedgreaterriskofdisabilityordeathwithin10yearsthanthosepessimistswhoexpectedtheirfuturetobe

worse.Thepaper,publishedthisMarchinPsychologyandAging,examinedhealthandwelfaresurveysfromroughly40，000Germansbetweenages18and96.Thesurveyswerecon

ductedeveryyearfrom1993to2003.Surveyrespondentswereaskedtoestimatetheirpresentandfuturelifesatisfactiononascaleof0to10,amo

ngotherquestions.Theresearchersfoundthatyoungadults(age18to39)routinelyoverestimatedtheirfuturelifesatisfaction,whi

lemiddle－agedadults(age40to64)moreaccuratelypredictedhowtheywouldfeelinthefuture.Adultsof65andolder,however,wer

efarmorelikelytounderestimatetheirfuturelifesatisfaction.Notonlydidtheyfeelmoresatisfiedthantheythoughttheywould,theolderpessimistsseem

edtosufferalowerratio(比率)ofdisabilityanddeathforthestudyperiod.“Weobservedthatbeingtoooptimisticinpredictingabetterfuturethanactuallyob

servedwasassociatedwithagreaterriskofdisabilityandagreaterriskofdeathwithinthefollowingdecade，”wroteFried

erR．Lang,aprofessorattheUniversityofErlangen－Nuremberg.Langandhiscolleaguesbelievedthatpeoplewhowerepessimisticabouttheirfuturemaybemorec

arefulabouttheiractionsthanpeoplewhoexpectedarosyfuture.“Seeingadarkfuturemayencouragepositiveevaluatio

nsoftheactualselfandmaycontributetotakingimprovedprecautions(预防措施)，”theauthorswrote.Surprisingly,comparedwiththoseinpoorhealthorwhohadlowincomes

,respondentswhoenjoyedgoodhealthorincomewereassociatedwithexpectingagreaterdecline.Also,theresearcherssaidthathigherincomewasrelatedto

agreaterriskofdisability.Theauthorsofthestudynotedthattherewerelimitationstotheirconclusions.Illness,medicaltreatmentandpersonallosscouldalsohave

drivenhealthoutcomes.However,theresearcherssaidapatternwasclear.“Wefoundthatfromearlytolateadulthood,individualsadapttheirexpectationsoffu

turelifesatisfactionfromoptimistic,toaccurate,topessimistic,”theauthorsconcluded.27．Accordingtothestudy,whomadethemostaccuratep

redictionoftheirfuturelifesatisfaction?A．Optimisticadults.B．Middle－agedadults.C．Adultsinpoorhealth.D．A

dultsoflowerincome.28．Pessimismmaybepositiveinsomewaybecauseitcausespeople________．A．tofullyenjoytheirpresentlifeB．t

oestimatetheircontributionaccuratelyC．totakemeasuresagainstpotentialrisksD．tovaluehealthmorehighlythanwealth29．Howdopeopleofhigherinco

meseetheirfuture?A．Theywillearnlessmoney.B．Theywillbecomepessimistic.[来源:Zxxk.Com]C．Theywillsuffermentalillness.D．Theywillh

avelesstimetoenjoylife.30．Whatistheclearconclusionofthestudy?A．Pessimismguaranteeschancesofsurvival.B．Goodfinancialconditionleadstogoodhealth.C．Medi

caltreatmentdetermineshealthoutcomes.D．Expectationsoffuturelifesatisfactiondeclinewithage.第二节（共5小题；每

小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余项。EndangeredspeciesAnendangeredspeciesisagroupofanimalsthatcouldsoonbecomeextin

ct.______31______Manyspeciesarenearlyextinctandcoulddisappearoffthefaceoftheearthverysoonifwedon’tdoa

nythingtosavethem.Therearemanyreasonswhyspeciesbecomeendangered.Habitatdestructionisthemainreasonwhyanimalsbecomeendangeredandthis

happensintwoways.Whenhumansmoveintoanewarea,theanimals’habitatisdestroyedandthereisnowhereforthemtoliveandnothingtoeatbecausehumanschopdowntree

sandbuildhousesandfarms.______32______Chemicalsinriversandpoisonsonfarmscausethedestructionofanimals’homesandfoodsupplies

._________33_________Animalshavebeenbroughttotheedgeofextinctionbecausetheyarekilledfortheirhighly-valuedmeat,fur,bone

sorskin,orjustforsport.Overfishinghasresultedinmanylargeseacreatureslikewhalesandsharksbecomingendangeredspecies.__

______34________Weshouldtakecarenottopollutenaturalareas,andfarmersorcompanieswhodestroyanimalhabitatsshouldfaceseverefinancialpenalti

es.Thepubliccanhelpoutbyrefusingtobuyanyproductsmadefromtheseanimals’bodyparts.Governmentscanhelp,too,bymakin

gitagainstthelawtohunt,fishortradeinendangeredspecies.Theycanalsoprovidefundingforanimalsanctuaries,t

oprotectanimalsfromextinctionbybreedingmoreendangeredanimals,whichtheylaterreleaseintothewild.______35___

___A.Animalhabitatsarealsodestroyedbecauseofpollution.B.Endangeredspeciesarealsotheresultofhuntingandfishing.C.Eventually,allt

hecreaturesonEarthwillenjoybeingtogether.D.Recentchanges,however,havehelpedtoimprovethesituation.ESowhatcanindividuals

andgovernmentsdotoprotectendangeredspecies?F.Extinctionhappenswhenthelastofthespecieshasdiedoutandtherewillbenomore.G.Ifweallcooperateandtaketheses

teps,wewillprotecttheseanimalsforfuturegenerations.第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）.阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给

的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。Expertssayboredomisgoodforkids.Itforcesthemtobecreative,36theirimaginationsandhelpsth

emdiscovernewthings.A(n)37inpointis13-year-oldLukeHillfromDubuque,Iowa.Lukewas38ofplayingvideogamesandridinghisbike,s

ohedecidedtobuildatinyhouseinhisbackyardinstead.Hemademoneyfromcuttinglawnsand39exchangedsomeservices,suchasgainingthehelpofanelectricalenginee

r40sweepinghisgarage.Lukealso41sparematerialsfromhisgrandmother’shouseandother42materialsfromhisneighborsforsomeofthewindows

andthedoor.The89-square-foothomecost$1,500tobuildand4318months.Insidethere’sakitchenette,abacksittingroom,ata

bleandamounted(安装好的)TV,andanupstairsbedroomcanbeeasily44bystairway.AlthoughLukedidthe45andlearnedhowtodoallthework,hehadhisfather’s46t

hroughouttheproject.GregHillwasveryhappythathissonlearnedtostayon47anddealwithgrown-ups.48,hehadsomesim

pleruleswhenLuke49thehouse:“You50themoney.Youbuildit.Andyouownit.”Lukeisnowinlovewith51.HehasaYouTubechannelandhopesto52otherkidstostartbu

ilding.53,hewantstobuildabiggertinyhousetolivein,butfornow,he54inhisnewhomeafewnightsaweek,doeshomeworkthere,andusesittotakea55fromhistwinbrother.3

6.A.changesB.ignoresC.improvesD.weakens37.A.methodB.explanationC.procedureD.case38.A.tiredB.fondC.confidentD.guilty39.A.

thusB.evenC.stillD.anyhow40.A.inexchangeforB.inpraiseforC.insupportofD.inplaceof41.A.updatedB.orderedC.removedD.use

d42.A.recycledB.cheapC.newD.raw43.A.spentB.tookC.savedD.wasted44.A.supportedB.accessedC.heldD.landed45.A.researchB.houseworkC.experimentD.d

iscovery46.A.permissionB.helpC.controlD.order47.A.creditB.businessC.budgetD.duty48.A.ThereforeB.BesidesC.RatherD.

However49.A.finishedB.decoratedC.startedD.painted50.A.borrowB.donateC.raiseD.distribute51.A.booksB.videosC.ridingD.building52.A.inspireB.pressC.co

mmandD.warn53.A.LuckilyB.EventuallyC.FrequentlyD.Strangely54.A.bringsoutB.leavesoutC.hangsoutD.putsout55.A.rideB.ri

skC.chanceD.break第二节（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Areboysreallybetteratmaththangirls?No,th

atdoesn'tseem___56___(rely).That'saccordingtonewresearchbyJessicaCantlon,aprofessorandneuroscientistofCarnegieMellonUniversity

,andhercolleagues.___57___(scientist)lookedatyoungboys'andgirls'brains,andfoundnodifferenceinmathematic

alability.Theirnewpaper,___58___(publish)inthejournalScienceofLearning,suggeststhatsocietyistoblame___59___themistakenideathatgirlsaren'tgoodatnumb

ers.CantlonandhercolleaguesusedanMRImachine___60____(examine)105kids'brainswhilethekidswatchedaneducationalvideo.___61___foundthatthekids'brainss

howednomajordifferencesduringtheexperiment.Thisreport___62____(base)onapreviousstudyin2018,whichlookedatthetestperformancedataof500boysandgirls

.The2018paperfoundnodifferenceintheirearlymathematicalability,___63____(suggest)thatboysandgirlsareequallyequippedtoreasona

boutmathematicsduringearlychildhood.Cantlonhopesthatpeoplewillstopbeingsosexist(性别歧视的)aboutlittlegirlsandcalculators."__

_64___(hope),wecanchangeexpectationsof___65____childrencanachieveinmathematics,"shesays.第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节应用文写作（满分15分）假定你是李华,正在一所国际学校交流学习,该校

的校报SUNSHINE正在征集读者意见,请你给该校报编辑写封信,内容包括:1.简要评价;2.最喜欢的栏目(如:StoriesBehindCulture)并简述理由;3.建议增加中国文化的介绍。注意:1.词

数80左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。第二节读后续写(满分25分)阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的故事。注意：1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右；2.至少使用5个短文中标有下划线的关键词语；3.

续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好；4.续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。Twentyyearsago,Idroveataxiforaliving.OnenightIwenttopickupapassengerat2:30a.m.WhenIarrivedtocoll

ect,Ifoundthebuildingwasdarkexceptforasinglelightinagroundfloorwindow.Iwalkedtothedoorandknocked,"Justaminute,"answeredaweak,elderlyvoice.After

alongtime,thedooropened.Asmallwomaninhereightiesstoodbeforeme.Byhersidewasasmallsuitcase.Itookthesuitcasetothecar,andthenretu

rnedtohelpthewoman.Shetookmyarmandwewalkedslowlytowardsthecar.Shekeptthankingmeformykindness."It'snothing,"It

oldher."IjusttrytotreatmypassengersthewayIwouldwantmymothertreated.""Oh,you'resuchagoodman."Shesaid.Whenwegotintothetaxi,shegavemeanaddress,andthen

asked,"Couldyoudrivethroughdowntown?""It'snottheshortestway,"Iansweredquickly."Oh,I'minnohurry,"shesaid."I'monmywaytoahospice(临终医院).Ido

n'thaveanyfamilyleft.ThedoctorsaysIdon'thaveverylong."Iquietlyreachedoverandshutoffthemeter(计价器).Forthenextt

wohours,wedrovethroughthecity.Sheshowedmethebuildingwhereshehadonceworked,theneighborhoodwhereshehadlived,andthefurnitureshopthathadonc

ebeenaballroomwhereshehadgonedancingasagirl.Sometimesshe'daskmetoslowdowninfrontofaparticularbuildingandwouldsitstaringintot

hedarkness,sayingnothing.Atdawn,shesuddenlysaid,"I'mtired.Let'sgonow."WedroveinsilenceLotheaddresssheh

adgivenme."HowmuchdoIoweyou?"sheasked."Nothing."Isaid."Youhavetomakealiving,"sheanswered."Oh,thereareotherpassengers,

"Ianswered.Shesaidthankstome,butshelookedsosad.Paragraph1：Almostwithoutthinking,Ibentandgaveherahug.________________________________________________

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__________Paragraph2：Thenextday,Iwasonmywaytovisither.__________________________________________________

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