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2023秋季河南省高一第三次联考英语注意事项:1.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。3
.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段
对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例:Howmuchistheshirt?A.f19.15
.B.f9.18.C.f9.15.答案是C。1.Howdoesthewomanfeel?A.Regretful.B.Angry,C.Satisfied2.Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?A
.GotoAlice'shome.B.SeeafilmwithAlice.C.HavedinnerwithAlice.3.WhendidthewomanreceiveLucia'sinvitation?A.Thismorning.B.Y
esterdayeveningC.Yesterdayafternoon.4.WhydoesAnnacometoParis?A.Tovisitafriend.B.ToworkC.Todosomeshopping.5.Whatwilltheweathe
rbelikenextweek?A.Cloudy.B.Rainy,C.Sunny.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独
白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.Whoisthemanprobablytalkingto?A.Ateacher.B.Aboss.C.Adoc
tor.7.Whydoesthemanwanttoquithisjob?A.Thepayislow,B.Theworkistoohard.C.Hecan'tgetapromotion.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8.Whatdoesthemanlikeaboutth
ebestseller?A.Itscolor.B.ItsstyleC.Itsmaterial.9.Whatdoesthemanfinallydecidetodo?A.Tryonayellowcoat.B.Gotoanothersho
p.C.Buyawoolensweater.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10.Whoinvitedthemantotheparty?A.Hiscousin.B.Thewoman.C.Hisclassmate.11.Whatdo
esthewomanthinkofthemusic?A.Boring.B.Beautiful.C.Noisy.12.Whatwillthespeakersdonext?A.Leavetheparty.B.Gotreeclimbing.C.Goonchatting.听第9段材料,回答第13至16
题。13.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman'sfather?A.Hefeltlonely.B.Hegotsick.C.Hefellover14.Whatisthewoman'sattitudetowardssendingherf
athertoanursinghome?A.Supportive.B.Unsure.C.Disapproving15.Howoldistheman'smother?A.54yearsold.B.57yearsold.C.60yearsold.16
.Whydidtheman'smothergotothenursinghome?A.Tomakefriends.B.Toenjoyprofessionalservices.C.Toliveinapleasantenvironment.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.Whatis
thespeedlimitonthehighwayinAmerica?A.25milesanhour,B.35milesanhour.C.55milesanhour18.Whatisonatrafficticket?A.Thepriceofthecar.B.Thetrafficrules.C.
Theamountoffine.19.Whatwillhappenifadriverreceivestoomanytraffictickets?A.Hecan'tdriveforsometime.B.Hewillbeputinprison.C.Hec
an'tdriveforever.20.Howisthetrafficduringtherushhours?A.VerylightB.Quiteheavy.C.Notsoheavy第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文
,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AThefamousmagazine,Runner'sWorld,haschosensomeofthebest,mostdifficultandenjoy
ableUKraces.TopoftheWolds10KChallengeThis10-kmcountrysidetrackinYorkshireisallfununtilyoutaketheleftturnatNunburnh
olme.Atthispoint,youenteraseriousuphillpart,butthankfullytheuphillpartonlylastsforaround1.5km.You'llhaveabouta
kilometretoenjoytheviewsbeforethewaytakesyoudownhillagain,andbacktowhereyoustartedinWarter—acutelittlevillage.Scurry2BridgesRunThis161-kmrelayr
ace(接力赛)isdividedinto16parts,soyoueachrun4separateparts.Overthecourseofthisday-longadventure,you'lleachr
unaboutmarathondistancewhiletheworkerswilldrivearoundforpick-upsanddrop-offsatrelayexchangepointsbetweenthestartinDundeeandthe
finishinEdinburgh.ScafellSkyRaceHere'satrailrun(越野跑)thatisnotsuitableforbeginners.Withatotalof3,500mofascent(上坡路),thisisunque
stionablyoneofthehardesteventsaround.Goodthingisthattheviewsarebeautiful,andthatthere'shotfoodandabottleofapplejuicewaitingforyoui
ntheend.Offa'sDyke15Thetraditional15-miledistancebeginsattheClockTowerinHay-on-WyeandincludesafewhardclimbsbeforefinishinginKington.Thisy
earthehardeventhasaddedalesschallenging10kmaroundKington.21.WhatdoweknowaboutScurry2BridgesRun?A.Itisma
deupof16parts.B.Itisa16-milerelayrace.C.Ithasauphillpartabout16km.D.Itrequiresrunnerstorunanddrive.22.Whichracebestsuitsracerswhowanttoen
joyfoodattheendofarace?A.TopoftheWolds10KChallenge.B.Scurry2BridgesRun.C.ScafellSkyRaceD.Offa'sDyke15.23.Whatdothefourraceshaveincommon?A.Theyare
ratherdifficultraces.B.Theyareheldinthecountryside.C.Theyaskrunnerstotakepartalone.D.Theycanprovidetherunnerswithfood.BBeforeIcametotheUnitedStates
yearsago,Ihadthoughtthatcultureseparatedpeople,butIhaverealizednowthatculturesarecloserthanweknow.IntheUnitedStates,therearece
rtainlymoredifferencesthansimilaritieswhencomparingittomycountry.Anamazingaspectofcultureisthefoodproduced.I'v
ealwaysbeenafoodie(美食家).WhenIwashungry,thereweremanyforeignsignsofrestaurants,butdecidingwhichonewasadifficulttask.Irememberreadingthesignfor“Chi
potle”andIhadnoideawhatwasservedthere.Whowouldeverhaveimaginedthatanexperienceassimpleastryingnewfoodwouldproducethough
tsofcultures?Ifindittrulybeautifulthateachculturebringsdifferentspicesandtastestothetable.Ihavetriedwonderfulfoodsfromallsortsofculture
s.Eachisveryuniqueandatmospheresarealsoquiteinterestingandculturallyaffected.Althoughthefoodmaytastedifferent,preparationcanbesomewhatconsist
ent(一致的).ManyofthefoodsIhavetastedhavehadsimilarmechanismsofcooking(烹饪机制).HereintheUnitedStates,itcanbesomewh
atdifficulttoexpressallofmyculture,mainlybecausetherearemanydifferentcultureshere.ButIhavefoundcommongroundonthesema
ttersandhavelearnedtoadapt(适应)todifferentcultures.Ihavelearnedhowtoliveintwocultures.I'mnotsayingit'seasy,I'mnotsayingthatit'sextremelyhard,
butit'sallaboutbalance.Eachpersonhastheirownculture.Lifehastoomanythingstocare.Thetheoryof“WheninRome,do
astheRomansdo”isveryapplicableinmostsituations.Throughoutmyexperienceshere,Ihavecertainlylearnedalotaboutothers.
Cultureissomethingdifferenttomanypeoplebutintheend,itconnectsallofus.Culturesbringotherstogethertocreatenewandexcitingsi
tuations.24.WhatdoestheauthorlearnaboutcultureaftercomingtotheUnitedStates?A.Cultureseparatespeople.B.Cultureisfromlocalfood.C.Culture
iscloserthanheknows.D.Foodistheculturethatunitespeople.25.WhatmadetheauthorconfusedaboutAmericanfood?A.Thec
hoiceofproperfood.B.Thewaysofservingfood.C.Thedifferenttastesoffood.D.Themethodsoffoodproduction.26.Whatdoesth
eauthorfindbeautifulaboutdifferentcultures?A.Eachculturehasuniqueatmosphere.B.Preparationmethodsoffoodaresimilaracrosscultures.C.Allfoodsfro
mdifferentculturestastethesame.D.Eachculturebringsdifferenttastestothetable.27.Howdoestheauthorfeelaboutlivingintwocultures?A.Difficult.B.Beneficial
.C.Awkward.D.UnpleasantCAnewtrendcalled“praisegroups”or“in-need-of-praise”chatgroupshasbecomepopularonChinesesocialmedia.InChineseculture,whe
remodesty(谦逊)isvalued,openlyseekingandgivingpraiseisuncommon.Thesechatgroupsprovideaplatformforpeopletoreceivecompliments
(赞扬)andencouragement,whichareoftenlackingintheirdailylives.Tojoinapraisegroup,userscanpayafeeone-commercesites,startingat50yuanforf
iveminutesofcompliments.Thegroupmemberswillthenshowthepersonwithpraisesandkindwords.Thecomplimentscanbedesignedforafriendorlove
doneaswell.Participantshavefoundthatbeingpraisedbystrangerscanhelplifttheirspiritsandimprovetheirself-confidence.Fo
rexample,MengZha,astudentatShanghai'sTongjiUniversity,triedtheserviceandfounditamusinganduplifting.Shereceivedcomplimentsonherappearanceandevenqu
otes(引用)frompopularsongs.MsMengcouldn'thelpbutlaughatthecomplimentsandexpressedherdesiretopostsuchhigh-qualitypraisesinthefuture.Praise
groupshaveappearedasawayforpeopleinChinatoseekandreceivecomplimentsandencouragementthatmaybelackingintheirdailyli
ves.Itprovidesapositiveandupliftingexperienceforparticipants,improvingasenseofhappinessandself-worth.Th
osewhosupportthegroups,seethemasanantidotetoextremelybadmoods(情绪)whichareoftenassociatedwiththingshappeningontheInternet.
"Atfirst,thepurposeofthisgroupistomakeuslearntopraiseothersandacceptothers'praisesconfidently.Herewecandropeverything,anduseou
rhearttopraiseandsupportothers,”onemembersaid.Butthelifejourneyislongandtherearesomeunexpectedsituationsthatwecanonlycountonou
rselvestofacewhenthereisnooneouttheretoofferhelp.28.Whatisthepurposeofpraisegroups?A.Tomakepraisepopular.B.Tohaveeveryo
nesupported.C.Tosharecommoninterests.D.Togivepeoplehopeandhappiness.29.WhatcanwelearnaboutMengZhainparagr
aph3?A.Shewasnotstrongenough.B.Shewasunderworkingstress.C.Shewassatisfiedwiththeservice.D.Shewasagiftedsingerinherarea.30.Whatdo
estheunderlinedword“antidote”meaninthelastparagraph?A.Awayofmakingnewfriends.B.Akindofmedicine.C.Amethodofbeingconfident.D.
Thewisdomofsolvingproblems.31.Whatistheauthor'sattitudetopraisegroups?A.ObjectiveB.Critical.C.Supportive.D.Indifferent.DMostenvironmental
pollutiononEarthcomesfromhumansandtheirinventions,suchascarsorplastic.Today,caremissions(排放物)areamajorsourceofairpollutionle
adingtoclimatechange,andplasticsfillourocean,creatingasignificanthealthissuetomarine(海洋的)animals.Andwhatabouttheelectriclight,thoughttobeoneoftheg
reatesthumaninventionsofalltime?Electriclightcanbeabeautifulthing,guidingushomewhenthesungoesdown,keepingussafean
dmakingourhomesbright.However,likecarbondioxideemissionsandplastic,toomuchofagoodthinghasstartedtoimpacttheenvironment.Lightpollution,theinappropri
ateuseofoutdoorlight,isaffectinghumanhealth,wildlifebehaviorandourabilitytoobservestars.Lightpollutionisaglobalissue.Thisbecameobviouswh
entheWorldAtlasofArtificialNightSkyBrightness,acomputer-generatedmapbasedonthousandsofsatellitephotos,waspublishedin2016.Availableonlineforview
ing,themapshowshowandwhereourglobeislitupatnight.VastareasofNorthAmerica,Europe,theMiddleEastandAsiaareglowing(发光)withlight,w
hileonlythemostremoteregionsonEarth(Greenland,CentralAfricanRepublicandNiue)areintotaldarkness.Someofthemostlight-pollute
dcountriesintheworldareSingapore,Qatar,andKuwait.Skyglowisthebrighteningofthenightsky,mostlyovercities,duetotheelectriclightsofcars,street
lamps,offices,factories,outdooradvertising,andbuildings,turningnightintodayforpeoplewhoworkandplaylongaftersunset.
Peoplelivingincitieswithhighlevelsofskyglowhaveahardtimeseeingmorethanahandfulofstarsatnight.Astronomersareparticularlyconcernedwithsk
yglowpollutionasitreducestheirabilitytoviewstars.Morethan80percentoftheworld'spopulation,and99percentofAmericansandEuropeans,liveund
erskyglow.32.Whatcanwelearnfromparagraph2?A.Theuseofoutdoorlightmustbeforbidden.B.Electriclightisthegreatesthum
aninvention.C.Electriclightisthemainfactortokeepussafe.D.Electriclighthasbothadvantagesanddisadvantages.33.Whichofthefollowingplacesisleastaffect
edbyskyglow?A.Qatar.B.NiueC.Kuwait.D.Singapore34.Whydoastronomersespeciallycomplainaboutskyglow?A.Skyglowaffectstheirviewi
ngstars.B.Skyglowhasabadeffectontheirsleep.C.Skyglowcoststoomuch.D.Skyglowwastestoomuchelectricity.35.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.Different
kindsofpollutionB.PlasticpollutionC.LightpollutionD.Airpollution第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Mee
tingpeopleisthefirststeptomakefriends.36Herearesomeusefultips.◆Makesmalltalkevenifyoudon'tfeellikeitSmalltalkcanmakepeoplefeelfalseandmeanin
gless.37Bymakingsmalltalk,youshowthatyou'refriendlyandopentocommunicating.Inthatway,smalltalkhelpsyoutomakethefirstconnectionwithpotentia
l(潜在的)newfriends.Ifsomeonedoesn'tmakeanysmalltalk,wemightthinkthattheydon'twanttomakefriendswithus,thattheydon'tlikeus,orthatthey'reinabadmood.38Wh
enyoutalktosomeonenewandrealizethatyouhavesimilarinterests,theconversationusuallygoesfromstiff(生硬的)tofunandinteresting.Therefore
,makeitahabittofindoutifyouhaveanymutualinterestsorsomethingincommon.Youcandothisbymentioningthingsthatinterestyouandse
einghowtheyanswer.◆Don'twritepeopleoffuntilyouknowthemDon'tjudgepeopletooquickly.Trynottothinkthatthey
areshallow(肤浅的),boring,orthatyouhavenothingtotalkabout.Ifeveryoneseemsuninterested,itmightbebecauseyouhavebeeninsmalltalk.39◆Makepeoplelikeb
eingaroundyouWhenyoutrytomakepeoplelikeyou,itwillbecomeeasierforyoutomakefriends.40Ifwearewithsomeonewithapositiv
eexperience,welikethatpersonmore.A.Butitdoeshaveapurpose.B.Helppeoplegettoknowyou.C.Beingusedtotalkingtopeopleisimport
ant.D.Figureoutwhatyoumighthaveincommon.E.Ifyouonlymakesmalltalk,everyonewillsoundshallow.F.Buthowdoyouactuallybecomefr
iendswithsomeone?G.Whenyoumakesurethatpeoplelikebeingaroundyou,theywilllikeyou.第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Mycarsuddenlybrokedownonahighwaywhengoingtoaweddingwithmydaughter.Peopleshouted41atmeandflashe
dtheirlightsasthey42away.Youcannotbelievehow43itisonthehighwayflowingat120km.Whenyou're44,youareapartoftheflowandyoudon'tfeelth
espeed.Whenyou45,yousuddenlyrealizehowdangerousyouare.Asa16-wheeltruck46mycar'sbackwindow,Ifoundthetrucksto
ppedinordernotto47me.Carspiledupbehindmeandtriedtomissoneanotherand48hittingme.Wefeltterribly49forthem.Ica
lledDiscoveryInsuretoassist.Whenwewerewaiting,Isawthetruck50behindusandamanranupquickly.IsaidIcouldn'tpayhimandmyinsuranceservice
wasontheway.Hesaid,“Idon'twantmoney.Someonewillprobablyhityou.Youaren't51here.”ThenIknewhisname,Godfrey.Godf
reyplacedawarning52behindmycar.Hetookustohistruck,53topullmycarontohistruck,anddroveustosafety.Iwas54,sayinghewassokind,andtheworldnee
dsmorepeoplelikehim.GodfreywaiteduntilDiscoveryInsurecame.KnowingwewereOK,Godfreydroveoffas55asheappeared!Hewasgone,butIwillneverf
orgethiskindness!41.A.curiouslyB.patientlyC.angrilyD.proudly42.A.passedB.spedC.walkedD.ran43.A.slowB.
terribleC,interestingD.comfortable44.A.drivingB.sleepingC.readingD.planning45.A.leaveB.jumpC.speakD.stop46.A.brokeB.destroyedC.beatD.filled47.
A.sendB.hideC.meetD.hit48.A.enjoyB.forgetC.avoidD.consider49.A.goodB.sorryC.braveD.sad50.A.parkB.flyC.rushD.operate51.
A.activeB.happyC.safeD.responsible52.A.signB.letterC.topicD.light53.A.hopedB.managedC.pretendedD.refused54.A.carefulB.strangeC.gratefulD.a
wkward55.A.quicklyB.soonC.wellD.anxious第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。IvolunteeredwithelephantsinS
outhAfricaforonemonth.Itwasoneofthebest56(month)ofmylife.Itwasaneye-openingexperiencethatchallengedsom
eofmybeliefsonhow57(vary)animalsareusedfortourism.IvolunteeredwithAfricanElephantResearchUnit(AERU)atKnysnaElep
hantPark.Ourdailyworkwouldchangeabit58timetotime,butitwasmostlymadeupofcleaningelephantcamps,preparingtheirfoodand59(take)notesonelephantbe
havior.IfeelourworkisusefulbecauseAERUisthefirstresearchandvolunteerprogramdevotedtoimprovingthewelfareand60(manage)ofcaptive(被圈养的)andwildelephants
inSouthAfrica.Aspeople61(feed)upwithpoaching(偷猎),peoplethinkitis62(good)forelephantstobeincaptivitythantobeinthewild.BeforeAERU,th
erewasalackofresearchonAfricanelephants.Iamavegan(纯素食者)andlotsofmisinformationisspreadinthevegancommunityaboutanimaltourism.Mostveg
answilltellyouthatyoushouldn'tlet63(you)takepartinanytourismactivitiesaboutanimals.However,elephantparksarenecessarybecauseofp
oaching.Manyelephantparkscannotrunondonationsalone.Mostof64moneycomesfromthetourists65wanttoseetheseanimalsclose.第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节(满分15分)假定你是晨光中
学的新生李华,请你写一封邮件给外国网友Ryan,向他介绍你的新学校,内容包括:1.新学校的规模;2.学生的课外活动及教育教学亮点;3.你的感受。注意:1.写作词数应为80左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。DearRyanYours;LiHua第二节(满分25分)阅读下面材料,根据其内
容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。ItwassoheartbreakingforDevanBonaguratosee81-year-oldNolaCarpentersittinginthebreakroomofasuper
marketwheresheworks.Intheshortvideoheshared,thewomanappearstiredandstaresatthefloorasifthinkingofsomething.Thevideofinallywe
ntpopular,earningover30millionviewsandcausingamovementthatwouldchangeCarpenter'slife.Itiswidelyknownthatretail(零售)worke
rsareheroes.Theyputupwithlonghoursandangrycustomers,amongalotofotherthings.Thisworkischallengingforyou
ngpeopleandable-bodiedpeople,soitcanreallybemoredifficulttotheold.That'swhyBonagurapostedthevideo.Hepostedtheshortvi
deoofherwiththemessage“Lifeshouldn'tbethishard...”andthecaption(字幕)“Ifeelbad”.Atlast,hisfollowersaskedhimtofindaw
aytosupportthiswoman,anditinspiredhimtoopenaGoFundMecampaigntitled“Let'shelpCarpenterretire(退休)”.TheideawastosupportCarpentersothatshecould
retireearly.Althoughthegoalwasjust$10,000,24hourslaterover$100,000hadbeencollected.Twodayslater,BonagurametupwithCa
rpenterandtoldherhowhehadpostedavideoofherandhowpeoplehadcometogethertohelpher.“Theyseethatyou'reaveryhardworker,”
thesocialmediaplatformtoldthewoman.“Weareallsuperproudofyou,andwewanttoofferyouthe$110,000thathasbeenraisedforyou.”“T'dacceptit,butI'dstillhav
etoworkuntilIgettheother$60,000topayoffthehouse,”sheexplained.“Thehouseiswhat'sholdingmeatwork.”Shethentalkedaboutherdailylifean
dhowshestruggledtohelpthoseinneed.注意:1.续写词数应为150左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。KnowingwhyCarpenterworkedsohardatthisage,everyonewasmoved
Reachinghergoal,Carpenterwon'tretireuntiltheNewYear.获得更多资源请扫码加入享学资源网微信公众号www.xiangxue100.com