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横峰中学2019—2020学年下学期高一年级自招班入学英语测试卷试卷分值:150考试时间:120分卷Ⅰ(选择题共100分)第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将

试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题

和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：Howmuchistheshirt?A.£19.15.B.£9.15.C.£9.18.答案是B。1.Whereisthewomanfrom?A.TheUSA.B.Canada.C.Japan.2.Whatcolordressdoestheman

tellthewomantowear?A.Red.B.Blue.C.Grey.3.Whatdothespeakersdecidetodo?A.Havedinnerlate.B.Meetintheman’soffice.C.Seeamovie.4

.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Somesongs.B.Theirhobbies.C.Aband.5.Whyhasn’tthemantakenaphoto?A.Thefogisthic

k.B.Thetempleistoofar.C.Thecameraisbroken.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，

每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。6.Whatdidthemandoinsummer?A.Hevisitedhisbrother.B.He

wentswimming.C.HetraveledtoItaly.7.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Classmates.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Gui

deandtourist.听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。8.Whatdoesthemanwanttodowiththetrousersatfirst?A.Toexchangethem.B.Toreturnthem.C.Torepairthem.9.Wh

enwillthemangotoaparty?A.OnWednesday.B.OnFriday.C.OnSaturday.听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。10.WhatwillthemandoonSaturdaynight?A.Attendamusicf

estival.B.Visithisfriend.C.Invitehisfriendstodinner.11.Whatisthewoman’sproblem?A.Hercarhasbrokendown.B.Herbosstol

dhertoworkatweekends.C.Hersistercan’tdrivehertothemusicfestival.12.Howwillthewomangotothemusicfestival?A.Byunderground.B.Bybus.C.Bytaxi

.听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题。13.WhatdoesthemanwanttogetforGraceatfirst?A.Acat.B.Petfood.C.Books.14.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofshoppingonline?A.Easy.B.Ch

eap.C.Interesting.15.Whatdothespeakersdecidetobuyintheend?A.Sweets.B.Flowers.C.Aplant.16.Wherearethespeakers?A.Athome.B.Atapetshop.C.Atabookstore.听下

面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。17.Howdidthespeakerknowaboutthegoodnews?A.FromJulie’smother.B.FromaTVprogramme.C.FromJulie’sfriends.18.Wha

tdoesthespeakerguessJulieiscelebratingfor?A.Anewclub.B.Hernewnovel.C.Hergraduation.19.Howdoesthespeakerfeelabout

Julie?A.Disappointed.B.Worried.C.Satisfied.20.WhatdidJuliedoasachild?A.Shewonacompetition.B.Shejoinedawritingclub.C.Shegavesomelectur

es.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。ASHEFFIELDLINCOLNCOLLEGEOFENGLISHClassesforforeignstudentsatalllevels3mo

nths,6months,9monthsandoneyearcourseOpenallyearSmallclass(maximum12students)Library,languagelaboratoryandlisteningc

enterAccommodation(膳食供应)withselectedfamilies25minutesfromLondonCoursefeesforEnglishforoneyearare￡1,380wit

hreductionforshorterperiodsofstudy.21.LincolnCollegeofEnglish_______.A.isatthecentreofLondonB.liesfarawayfromLondonC.tak

esinforeignstudents,frombeginnerstotheadvancedD.acceptsstudentsonlyatthebeginningoftheyear22.Whileyoustaythere,_______willtakecareofyou.A.theschoolw

hereyoustudyB.thefamilyyouhavechosenC.yourclassmatesD.yourownparents23.Ifyougothereforaone-termcourse,youwillpay__

_____forit.A.￡1,380B.over￡1,380C.muchlessthan￡1,380D.nothingBHerearetwolettersfromourreadersexpressingthei

rconcernaboutschoolassessment.Studentsshouldbeallowedtostudywithoutworryingaboutgrades.Fortunately,mosteducatorsrealizethatstud

entshavedifferentinterestsandabilities.However,grade-basedassessmentisstillverycommon.Gradesoftenholdbackcreativity.Competingforbe

ttergradescausesmanystudentstoturndownopportunitiestogoinformusic,dramaandsports.Gradesarealsoanunfairmeasureofastudent’s

ability.Idonotdemand,assomeextremistsdo,thatgradesshouldnolongerberecorded.However,Idobelievethatlessimportanceshouldbeplac

edongrades.IhopethatsomedaygradeswillbecomeoptionalatVillageHighSchool.MagdalenaSmith,PresidentDramaClubLet’sfacethefactsaboutgr

ades.Gradesperformthreebasicfunctions.First,gradesgetstudentstoworkattheirhighestlevelofcompetence(能力).Second,theyactasanenc

ouragementforhard-workingstudentsandasawarmingtothosewhoarenot.Finally,gradesareaneffectivestandardbywhichtomeasurestudents'achievement.G

oodgradeshelpstudentstogetjobsandtogetintouniversity.I'vespokenwithanumberofstudentswhohavejobs,andmostofthemsaythattheywerehiredmainlybecauseofth

eirgrades.Mygradeshelpedmegetapart-timejobandwillhelpmeintouniversitynextyear.IthinkgradesareextremelyimportantatVillageHighSchool.Si

monHarper,Member,24.SimonHarperwritesfromtheviewpointofsomeonewho.A．insistsgradesshouldbecomeoptionalinthenearfutureB．isconcer

nedaboutimprovingstudents’creativityC．supportsusingstudents’intereststomeasuretheirabilitiesD．believesintheadvantagesofassessme

ntbasedongrades25．MagdalenaSmiththinksitisimportantfor.A.educatorstoassessthestudentsbygradesB.studentstotakepartinmusic,drama,andsport

sC.studentstocompeteforbettergradesD.educatorstopaymoreattentiontogrades26．Accordingtotheletters,whichofthefollow

ingistrueaboutVillageHighSchool?______A.Gradesarestillinuseatpresent..B.Gradesholdbackstudents’creativity.C.Gradesbringab

outunnecessarycompetition.D.Gradesareeffectiveineveryway27．Whatarethetwolettersmainlyabout?________A.Thereasonswhy

gradesshouldn’tbeusedtoassessstudents.B.Theimportanceofartandmusicinstudents’life.C.Theneedtohaveastandardmeasurefor

students’success.D.Therolethatgradesshouldplayinassessingstudents.CNewYorkGovernorAndrewCuomohassignedanorderallowingonlinemarriages,asmany

weddingsarecancelledunderlockdownrestrictions(封锁限制).Fromnowon,peopleintheUSstatewillbeabletoapplyformarriagelicencesremotelyandc

lerksallowedtoconductceremoniesvirtually.MrCuomojokedthatthedecisionmeanttherewasnow"noexcuse"forcouplesnottotietheknot."YoucandoitbyZoom.Yesorno?"h

esaidinhisbriefingonSaturday.ThedecisioncomesafterNewYorkstateextendedlockdownmeasuresuntilMay15.Morethan13,000peoplehavediedofcoron

avirusinNewYorkcityalone.Socialmediareactiontothedecisionwasmixed.Somequestionedwhycoupleswouldchoosetoholdweddingswhentheirfamil

iesandfriendsareunabletojointhem,orcriticisedthegovernorfornotprioritisingotherdecisions.Butotherspointedoutthatduringapandemic（流行病）,marr

iagecouldofferpracticalbenefits,suchasallowingcouplestosharehealthinsurancecoverage.NewYorkisn'tthefirstplacetoturntotheinternettoofferalegalsoluti

on.TheUnitedArabEmirates(UAE)recentlyannouncedthatcitizensandresidentswouldbeallowedtogetmarriedonline,aftertheju

sticeministrycreatedawebsiteforcouplestosubmitrequireddocuments.Avirtualceremony,completewitharegistr

arandwitnesses,canthentakeplace.SimilarmeasureshavebeenintroducedintheUSstateofColorado,wherecouplesarebeingallowedtoapplyformarriagelic

encesonline.Meanwhile,onecountyinOhioisallowingpeopletoobtainmarriagelicencesonlineinspecificcircumstances,suchaswhenoneofthepartnersisah

ealthcareworker,suffersfromaseriousillnessorhashealthinsuranceissues.28.Whywasanorderallowingonlinem

arriagesignedbyNewYorkgovernor?A.Becausepeoplepreferredtoapplyformarriagelicenseonline.B.BecauseunderLockdownrestrictions,peoplecouldapplyf

ormarriagelicensesonline.C.Becausetherewasnoexcuseforcouplesnottogetmarried.D.Becauseitwasanewfashiontoconductweddingceremoniesvirtually.29

.Whatissocialmediareactiontothedecision?A.Allpeopleareinfavorofthedecision.B.Nooneexceptyoungpeoplelikesthedecision.C.Allpeopleare

notforthedecision.D.Allpeopleareagainstthedecision.30.WhichstateintheUShasintroducedsimilarmeasuresasNewYork?A.California.B.Ohio

.C.Florida.D.Colorado.31.Whichstatementiswrongaccordingtothepassage?A.InNewYorkallpeoplecanapplyformarriageli

censesonline.B.InColoradoallpeoplecanapplyformarriagelicensesonline.C.InOhioallpeoplecanapplyformarriagelicensesonline.D.InNewYorkstat

epeoplehavetostayhomeuntilMay15.DOnehalfofthebrainremainsonhighalert（警觉，警惕）duringthefirstnightofsleepinanewspace.Overt

hecourseofthreeexperimentson35young,healthyvolunteers,researchersmeasuredbrainactivityduringtwonightsofsleep.Theyfoundthatp

artoftheleftsideofthebrainremainedmoreactivethantherightsideonlyonthefirstnight,specificallyduringadeepsleeps

tage.“Whenyousleepinanewplaceforthefirsttime,apartofonesideofthebrainseemstostayawake,soyoucouldwakeupfasterifnecessary,”saidseniorstudyauthorY

ukaSasakiofBrownUniversity.Whilethismaybebadnewsforbusinesstravelerswhoregularlymakebriefovernighttrips,itmaynotbeastroublesomeforpeoplewhogoa

wayforlongerperiodsoftime,Sasakiaddedbyemail.Toseehowbeinginastrangeplaceaffectssleep,Sasakiandcolleaguesperformedaseriesoflabtestsonthei

rsubjects.Whentheystimulated（刺激）theleftsideofthebrainwithsoundsintherightearduringdeepsleeponthefirstnight,thatledtogreaterpossibi

lityofwakingandfasteractionuponwaking,thanifsoundswereplayedinthelefteartoaffecttherightsideofthebrain.Onthesecondnight,therewasn’tanydifferenceinrea

ctionstotestsbetweentheleftandrightsidesofthebrain,evenduringdeepsleep.Thissuggeststhatthereisafirst-night-onlyeffectspecificallyi

nonesideofthebrainduringdeepsleep,theauthorsconclude.Onelimitationofthenewstudyisitsfocusonhealthyvolunteers,whichmeansthe

resultsmaynotapplytopeoplewithsleepdisorders,theauthorsnote.Whileit’spossiblethatthefindingsmayexplainpoorsle

epamongfrequenttravelers,thestudywasn’tdesignedtotestwhetherthese“firstnighteffects”continuetohappentopeopleeverytimetheyhittheroad,saidPatric

kFinan,aresearcheratJohnsHopkinsUniversitySchoolofMedicineinBaltimore.32.Ifamansleepsinanewplaceforthefirsttime

,___________.A.hecan’tfallintodeepsleepB.bothsidesofhisbrainareonalertC.heusuallyfeelsunsafeD.hisleftsideofthebrainishig

hlyactive33.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“this”inParagraph4referto?A.Thefindingofthenewstudy.B.Theadviceoftheresearchers.C.Theproce

ssofmeasuringbrainactivity.D.Thesufferingofthevolunteers.34.Ifpeoplestayatanewplaceformorethanoneday,______________.A.theycanwakefasteron

thesecondnightthanonthefirstnight.B.therewon’tbeanydifferencetothemonthesecondnight.C.theysufferfromsleep

disorders.D.thefirstnighteffectsmaynotlast.35.Whatistheproblemofthenewstudy?________A.Allofthevolunteersareyoung.B.None

ofthevolunteersaresickC.ThefindingmaybefalseD.Therearenotenoughvolunteers.第二节（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。C

hildrenwhoseparentsdivorce(离婚)orseparatearemorelikelytodevelophealthproblemsoverthenextthreeyearsthanothers.36Andtheyarethreetimesmorelikel

ytoneedhelpfromgrown-ups.Timealonewon’theal(治愈)thesewounds.37Hereisabasicruletofollowwhenproblemsstrikethefamily.H

ealthyfamiliesshouldalwayslookaheadandrebuild.38Inthisway,theyfeelthey,likeadults,candosomethingforthefamilyaswell.In2007,aft

erfourteenyearsasasingleparent,Iremarried.Thisdidn’tputmuchstress(压力)onmythreesons,whowerenowgrown,butitwasabigchange.I

waitedpatientlyforasignthattheyfeltcompletelycomfortablewiththisimportantchange.Onenightmyboysweregoingoutto

getherafterdinner.Inturn,theykissedmegood-night.Whentheycameneartomyhusband,Marty,Iexpectedtheusualroundofhandshakes.39Thatsimpleactionsho

wedtheirfullacceptanceoftheirstepfatherandournewfamilylife.SuddenlyIrememberedtheeveningwhenthethreechildrenwerefrightenedwhentheykne

wweweredivorced.Theyhadgonethroughalotinfacingsuchasuddenchange.40Ismiledproudly.Theyhaddonewell.Theyc

oulddealwithwhatevercametheirway.Andthat’sthemostthatanyparentcanask.A.Adulthelpisalsoneeded.B.Encou

ragechildrentosharetheirfeelingsbutdon’tforcethemiftheyarenotready.C.Theyarealsotwiceaslikelytorepeatagradeoreve

nleaveschool.D.Andmoreimportantly,itisbetterforparentstoallowchildrentotakepartinthedecision-making.E.Later,theywerehappytobeo

nthedecision-making.F.Gradually,theyhadlearnedsomebasicrulesfordealingwithlife’smanychangesandchallenges.G.Instead,Michael,thenTomandTimwalkeduptoMa

rtyandhuggedhimforthefirsttime.第三部分：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。OnenightIdecidedtospen

dsometimebuildingahappierandcloserrelationshipwithmydaughter.Forseveralweeksshehadbeen41metoplaychesswithher,soIsuggestedag

ameandshehappily42.Itwasaschoolnight,however,andatnineo’clockmydaughteraskedifIcould43mymovesbecauseshe44togotobed;shehadtoget

upatsixinthemorning.I45shehadstrictsleepinghabits,46Ithoughtsheoughttobeableto47someofthisstrictness.

Isaidtoher,“48,youcanstayuplateforonce.We’rehaving49.”Weplayedonforanotherfifteenminutes,duringwhichtimeshelooked50.Finallyshesa

id,“Please,Daddy,doitquickly.”“No,”Ireplied.“Ifyouaregoingtoplayit51,you’regoingtoplayitslowly.”Andsowe52foranot

hertenminutes,until53mydaughterburstintotears,and54thatshewasbeaten.ClearlyIhadmade55.Ihadstartedtheeveningwantingtohavea56timewithmydaughterbut

had57mydesiretowintobecomemore58thanmyrelationshipwithmydaughter.WhenIwasachild,mydesiretowin59mewell.Asaparent,I60thatitgotinmyway.SoIhadtochange.41

.A.guidingB.trainingC.askingD.advising42.A.allowedB.expectedC.repliedD.accepted43.A.changeB.hurryC.repeatD.pass4

4.A.agreedB.hatedC.beggedD.needed45.A.knewB.learnedC.guessedD.heard46.A.soB.butC.forD.or47.A.putupB.takeupC.pickupD.giveup

48.A.ComeonB.GoaheadC.BythewayD.Asusual49.A.patienceB.luckC.funD.success50.A.excitedB.anxiousC.proudD.angry51.A.fairlyB.againC.wellD.regularly52.A.di

scussedB.continuedC.countedD.argued53.A.nervouslyB.immediatelyC.strangelyD.suddenly54.A.promisedB.wonderedC.admittedD.

discovered55.A.amistakeB.adecisionC.anattemptD.aneffort56.A.freeB.happyC.fullD.different57.A.managedB.recognizedC.allowedD.reduced58.A.impor

tantB.attractiveC.difficultD.interesting59.A.offeredB.servedC.controlledD.taught60.A.explainedB.apologizedC.imaginedD.realized第二节（共10

小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词正确形式。ThevisitofPresidentXiJinpingtoBritainshowsthemorefrequentcommunicationbetweenChi

naandBritain.Theculturaldifferencesbetweenthetwocountrieshavecausedaheated___61___(discuss).Tablemannersaretheimportantpr

ocessinourdailylife.Wegetusedtousingchopsticks___62___Englishmenuseknivesandforks.It’simpolite___63___(laugh)whenyouareeat

inginBritain,whichsuggestsyoudon’trespectothers.___64___thecontrary,welaughandtalkduringameal.What’smore,inBritain,peoplehavetodrivealon

gtheleftsideoftheroad,buttrafficinourcountry___65___(keep)totheright.Besides,forChinesestudents,whattheyhaveexperiencedinst

udyingis__66___organizedlearningway.Studentsareaskedtofollowaclearplan.___67___(compare)withChineseeducation,Britisheducationi

sflexibleand___68___(imagine).Studentsthereareencouragedtodiscussthesubjecttheywanttolearn.Lastbutnotleast,

inChina,“Thankyou”isnotfrequentlyusedbetweenfriendsandfamilymembers.However,“Thankyou”is___69___(wide)usedinBritain.Thereisno

senseindebating___70___isbetter.Weowethesemannerstothedifferenthistory,butyoushoulddoastheRomansdo.第四部分写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节短文改错(共1

0小题；每小题1分，满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线(划掉。修改：在

错词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。Pompeii,foundintheeighthcenturyBC,wasonceabusyandwealthy

city.Unfortunate,theeruptionofthevolcano,MountVesuvius,destroyedacity,buryingitanditspeopleunderathickcarpetofash.Itisforgottenf

ormanyyearsuntiltheeighteenthcenturywhileafarmerdiscoveredastonewithwritingonit.ThecityofPompeiiisgrea

tvalue,fortheycanprovideasourceofinformationabouttheancientworld.But,in1860,theareawasbeingputundergovernmentprotectionforpreservationandstudy.Pom

peiihasbeenoneofthemostpopulartouristdestination,attracting2.5millionpeoplefromaroundtheworldeveryyear.第二节：书面表达（25分）假定你是李华，你的英国朋友Leslie给

你发邮件询问你在新型冠状病毒肺炎疫情期间是怎么度过。请你根据下列要点写一封邮件回复她。1.爆发时间；2.怎么度过；3.你的感受。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；参考词汇：疫情epi

demicsituation新冠肺炎novelcoronaviruspneumoniaDearLeslie，Bestwishes.Yours，LiHua