【文档说明】河南省非凡吉创联盟2020届高三3月调研考试英语试题 含答案.pdf,共(8)页,406.283 KB,由小赞的店铺上传
转载请保留链接:https://www.doc5u.com/view-9e0ef2b80dd4fca1d0d1c95ddbf9b652.html
以下为本文档部分文字说明:
【����(�1��8�)】������20��������������������:1.���,����������,�����������。2.������,��������,�2B�����������
�������。����,�������,���������。�������,���������,��������。3.�����,������������。������(���,��30�)���,���������。�������,�����������������������。
���(�5��;���1.5�,��7.5�)���5���。����������,������A、B、C�����������。�����,���10�������������������。��������。1.Wha
tisthewomanreading?A.Anovel.B.Anewspaper.C.Amagazine.2.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?A.Thewomancanborrowanybook.B
.Referencebooksarentallowedtobecheckedout.C.Thenumberofbooksonecanborrowislimited.3.Whereisthewomangoing?A.T
oatheatre.B.Toasupermarket.C.Toarestaurant.4.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Aprofessor.B.Aplan.C.Areport.5.Whydidn
tthemanfinishhissciencehomework?A.Heforgotitcompletely.B.Hedidnthaveenoughtime.C.Halfofitwasdifficult.���(�15��;�
��1.5�,��22.5�)���5������。�������������,������A、B、C�����������,����������。���������,�����������,���5��;���,������5�������。�����
�����。��6���,���6、7�。6.Whatiswrongwiththeshower?A.Ithasnohotwater.B.Itcantbeturnedon.C.Itcantbeturnedoffcompletely.7.Whatisthemangoodatfixing?A.T
Vs.B.Washers.C.Showerheads.��7���,���8、9�。8.HowdidthecompanyinPariscontacttheman?A.Byphone.B.Byemail
.C.Byexpress.9.Whatmighthismanagerthinkoftheman?A.Heiscapable.B.Heisselfish.C.Heisgenerous【����(�2��8�)】��8���,���10�12�。10.Whatadvicedoesthemangi
vetothewoman?A.Keepherlifestyle.B.Takesomemedicine.C.Caremoreabouthealth.11.Howdoesthewomanfeelaboutwhatshehasdone?A.Disappointed.B.Confident.C
.Interested.12.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Dealingwithstress.B.Keepinghouse.C.Losingweight.��9���,���13�16�。13
.WhatistherelationshipbetweenthewomanandJulie?A.Relatives.B.Colleagues.C.Schoolmates.14.Whydidntthewomanwanttodomagictricksattheparty?A.Sheha
sntpractiseditforalongtime.B.Shedidn'tbringwhatsheneeded.C.Shedidntknowhowtodoitatall.15.Howdidthewomanfeelatthepa
rty?A.Exhausted.B.Excited.C.Embarrassed.16.Whatwillthewomandonext?A.Giveupplayingmagictricks.B.Practisemagictricksattimes.C.Avoidmeet
ingJulieagain.��10���,���17�20�。17.Howlongdoesittakethelistenerstotraveltothedestination?A.40seconds.B
.50seconds.C.60seconds.18.Whatcanthelistenersseeonthescreensintheyear1500?A.Thefirstroundtheworldsailingships.B.
Thefirstelectriclightbulb.C.Thefirstprintingpress.19.Inwhichyearcanthelistenersseethefirstbooks?A.In1880.B.In1480.C.In1450.20.Whatwillthelis
tenersdonext?A.Enjoythefirstplaneflight.B.SeethefirstOlympicGames.C.Visitthepeople4,000yearsago.��������(���,��40�)���(�15���;��
�2�,��30�)������,������A、B、C�D�����,������,�����������。ASince2017,theAOPSOnlineSchoolhasprovidedaspeciallearningexperienceforexcel
lentstudentsstudyingonline.Weoffermathcourses,programmingcourses,andspecialcoursestopreparestudentsformathandscienceco
mpetitions.Mostofourcoursesmeetweeklyforliveclasses,andhavedifferenttypesofweeklyhomework.【����(�3��8�)】ExcellentTeachersOur
teacherswereexcellentmathstudentsthemselves.ManywonmajormathprizesandgotdegreesfromschoolslikeMIT,Harvard,St
anfordandPrinceton.Theyunderstandfromtheirteachingexperiencewhatourstudentsneed,andtheyserveasrolemodelsforstudentswho
wantsimilarsuccess.LiveInstructionTheweeklyclassesarelivelyinteractive(���)discussions.Ouronlineclassroomallowsallstudentstoansweranyquestio
nandletsstudentsaskquestionsatanytime.Teachersdecidewhichofthesereviewsandquestionstosharewitheveryoneandwhichtodiscusswithnooneelsepresent.This
allowsteacherstoguidepublicdiscussionwhilediscussingstudentspersonalmisunderstandingswithnooneelsepresentastheyappear.ActiveLearningT
hebestwaytolearnissettlinghardproblems,bysettlingtheproblemsthemselves,notbywatchingpassively(���)asothersdothework.Inourclassroom,studentss
ettleeachproblemwithteachersaskingquestionsasguidance.CompleteProgressTrackingEachcourseincludesadetailedreportofstudentprogress.Ourte
amtellsstudentsaboutupcomingclasses,readingtasksandhomework.Parentscanalsosignupforreporting.Attheendof
eachsubjectcourse,wecanprovideacoursegradeuponrequest.21.Accordingtothetext,howaretheteachersofAOPSOnline
School?A.Theyareexperiencedteachers.B.TheyworkinMIT,Harvard,etc.C.Theyareexcellentcollegestudents.D.Theyhelpstudentsk
nowtheirneeds.22.Whatwillteachersdoifastudenthasapersonalmisunderstanding?A.Encourageotherstudentstohelphim.B.Explainittothestuden
tonetoone.C.Haveapublicdiscussioninclass.D.Askhimtocorrectitbyhimself.23.HowcanstudentsstudybestaccordingtoAOPSOnlineSchool?A.Byanswer
ingteachersquestions.B.Bylookingathowotherstudentsdo.C.Bysettlinghardproblemsontheirown.D.Bydiscussin
ghardproblemsingroups.BInthefarnorth,wellabovetheArcticCircleinAlaska,groundsquirrels(���)arelikelittleballswith
inadeepholeintheground.Ifyoulookatone,youmightthinkitisdead.Thesquirrelisascoldasice.Itsbodytemperatureis-2°C.Its
heartbeatsonlyonceevery15seconds.Itsbreathingstopsforminutesatatime.Itsnotexanimate,ofcourse—justhibernating(��
).ButspringisonitswaytoAlaska.Asthedaysarebecominglongerandthegroundbecomeswarm,theArcticgroundsquirrelswillbewar
m,too.Atfirst,theincreasewillbealmosttoosmalltonotice.“Youseethembegintobreathealittlemorequickly—seetheirheartr
atespeedup”,saysBrianBarnes,azoologistoftheUniversityofAlaska.“Astheygetupto10°Cto20°C,youseethemshi
vering(��,��)quiteclearly,”henotes,“justasweshiver”.Thisshiveringisatypeofwaytocreateheat.“Oncetheirbodytemperatures
riseabove30°C”,hesays,“theywakeup,cleanthemselves,andmove”.Asquirrelthatlookeddeadafewhoursbeforeisnowverymuchalive.Arc
ticgroundsquirrelsareamongtheworldscoolesthibernators.Chillingout(��)formonthsatatimeletsthemgrowinthisextremelycold
place,wherefoodisshort.Bystudyinghowgroundsquirrelshiber【����(�4��8�)】natescientistshopetoanswersomebigquestions.Amo
ngthem:Howdotheseanimalsgofromwarmtocoldandbackagain?Andmightpeokeverdothesame?Theabilitytochilloutcouldhe
lphumanswhosufferfrombraininjuriesandheartproblemssurvive.24.Whatsthefirstparagraphmainlyabout?A.Wheregrou
ndsquirrelshibernate.B.Whatgroundsquirrelslooklike.C.Whygroundsquirrelshibernate.D.Howgroundsquirrelshibernate.25.W
hatdoestheunderlinedword“exanimate”inthesecondparagraphmean?A.ColdB.WeakC.DeadD.Tired26.Whydoesagroundsquirrelshiverbeforecomingto
life?A.Toincreaseitsbodytemperature.B.Tospeedupitsheartrate.C.Torestoreitsbreathing.D.Tocleanitsbody.27.Whatisthepurposeofthelastparagraph?A.Toshowth
eresultsofthestudy.B.Toshowthepurposeofthestudy.C.Toshowhowthestudywascarriedout.D.Toshowpeoplesinterestingroundsquirrels.CWhilere
searchershavelongshownthattallpeopleearnmorethantheshorterones,itsnotonlysocialdiscriminationthataccountsforthisinequalitybuttallpeoplea
rejustsmarterthantheirheightchallenged(�����)peers,anewstudyfinds.“Asearlyasagethree—beforeschoolinghashadachancetoplayarole—
andthroughoutchildhood,tallerchildrenperformsignificantlybetteroncognitive(���)tests,”wroteAnneCaseandCh
ristinaPaxsonofPrincetonUniversityinapaperpublishedbytheNationalBureauofEconomicResearch.Thefindingswereb
asedprimarilyontwoBritishstudiesthatfollowedchildrenbornin1958and1970,respectively,throughadulthoodandaUSstud
yonheightandoccupationalchoice.Otherstudieshavepointedtolowselfesteem,betterhealththataccompaniesgreaterheight,andsocialdiscrimi
nationasculprits(��)forlowerpayforshorterpeople.ButresearchersCaseandPaxsonbelievetheheightadvantageinthejobworldismorethanjustaquestio
nofimage.“Asadults,tallerindividualsaremorelikelytoselectintohigherpayingoccupationsthatrequiremoreadvancedverbalandnume
ricalskillsandgreaterintelligence,forwhichtheyearnhandsomereturns,”theywrote.ForbothmenandwomenintheUnitedStatesandtheUnitedKingdom,aheightadva
ntageoffourinchesequatedwitha10percentincreaseinwagesonaverage.Buttheresearcherssaidthedifferencesinperformancecropuplongbeforethetal
lpeopleenterthejobforce.Prenatalcare(����)andthetimebetweenbirthandtheageofthreearecriticalperiodsfordeterminingfutu
recognitiveabilityandheight.“Prenatalcareandprenatalnutritionarejustincrediblyimportant,evenmoresothanwealreadykn
ew,”Casesaidinaninterview.Andhowtallaretheresearchers?Theyarebothabout5feet8inchestall,wellabovetheaverageheighto
f5feet4inchesforAmericanwomen.【����(�5��8�)】28.WhatcanbelearntfromthestudyofAnneCaseandChristinaPaxson?A.Ta
llpeopleearnlessthanshorterones.B.Tallerchildrenperformsignificantlybetteroncognitivetest.C.Theonlyrea
sonforlowerpayforshorterpeopleissocialdiscrimination.D.Prenatalcareandprenatalnutritionarelessimportantthanwealready
knew.29.Whichperiodisthemostimportantfordeterminingfuturecognitiveabilityandheight?A.Betweenagethreeandschooling.B.
Between1958and1970.C.Betweenbirthandtheageofthree.D.Thewholechildhood.30.WhatdoesCasethinkofthefindings?A.Doubtful.B.Disapproving.C.Chanllenging
.D.Favorable.31.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?A.TallerPeopleareSmarterB.ShorterPeopleareLookeddownupC.TallPeopl
eEarnMorethanShorterCounterpartsD.TheDifferencebetweenTallPeopleandShortPeopleDYesterday,about600peoplegatheredinsome20locationsthroughoutSta
nfordcarryingoutanearthquakedrill(��).Theearthquakedrillwasgreat.ItincludedbothStanfordUniversityandStanfordMedicineemergencyoperati
oncenters(������).Theuniversityfrequentlypracticesemergencyplans,butthisdrillwasdifferentfromtheearlierones.Thisdrillaskedtheuniversityto
considerhoweveryoneintheschooltookondutyafteranearthquake.HowwouldStanfordcontinuetofeedthousandsofpeopleandtak
eactioninthefaceofdamagetotheuniversity?Howwoulditanswerthethousandsofpeoplewhocalledtheuniversityandwhowereconcernedaboutthei
rlovedones?“Wewantedtocreateanexperiencecenteringmainlyonrecoveryratherthantheimmediatelifesafetyyouwouldexperiencerightafter
anearthquake”,saidKeithPerry,universityemergencymanagerandtrainingandcommunicationsmanagerforEnvironmentalHealthandSafety.Theactionsofal
lthepeoplesurprisedPoliceChiefLauraWilson,whosejobwastomanagemanypeoplegatheringinthemainEOCintheFacu
ltyClub.“Ireallywantedtoexpressmythankstotheteamworkofeveryone,”shesaid.“Myjobwasmademucheasierbythefactthatpeop
lepracticeandknowwhattodo.Thisisafinelyhoned(��)machine.”PeterisanexperiencedworkerofStanfordMedicineEOC.Hebelievesthatwitheachdrillcarriedout,pe
oplegetbetteratprotectingpublicsafety,repairingthedamagetotheuniversityandquicklyreturningtheuniversitytonorm
alteachingandresearchingactivities.“Ithinkeveryonelearnedalottoday.”hesaid.32.WhatdoweknowaboutStanfordUniversity?A.Bigear
thquakeshititbefore.B.Itoftenholdsearthquakedrills.C.ItplannedtoworkwithStanfordMedicineEOC.D.About600student
stheresurvivedanearthquake.33.Whywasthisdrilldifferentfromtheearlierones?A.Itputpeopleslifesafetyfirs
t.B.ItincludedStanfordMedicineEOC.C.Itcenteredontherecoveryafterearthquakes.D.Itwascarriedoutthroughoutthewholeschool.【��
��(�6��8�)】34.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentencemeaninparagraph4?A.Thedrillwentverysmoothly.B.TheEOCworkedasamachine.C.Theuniversit
ysmachinesworkednormally.D.Studentshavefullknowledgeofearthquakes.35.WhatsPetersattitudetoearthquakedrills?A.Unconcerned.B.Worr
ied.C.Useless.D.Supportive.���(�5��;���2�,��10�)������,���������������������。�����������。Arocketproblemthatforcesastronautstoeva
cuate(��)mayappeartobeaplotstraightoutofaHollywoodmovie.However,thatisexactlywhathappenedtoRussianastronautAlexeyOvchininandAmericanastronautNickHagu
e.36TheeventhappenedshortlyaftertheSoyuzrocketanditsSoyuzMStospacecapsule(������)carryingtheastronautstookofffromBaikonur
Cosmodrome,Kazakhstan.37Thetakeoffwentoffsmoothly,butjust119secondslater,officialsfromRussiasspaceagencyinformedNASA
thebooster(���)hadfailedtoseparatefromthecapsule.38Instead,theywereorderedtoevacuatebyseparatingthecapsu
leandreturningtoEarthinwhatisknownasaballisticdescentmode(������).Thesharpdropissimilartofreefallingfromtheskiesand
subjectsastronautstohighlevelsofgforce.39Theyappearedtobeinexcellentconditionwhentheycrashlandedabout20kilomet
erseastofDzhezkazgan,Kazakhstan,just34minutesaftertheystoppedthetask.Uponarrival,theywerequicklyfoundbytherescueteamfromBaikonu
rCosmodromeandtakentothehospitalforaquickcheckuptoensuretheyhadnotsufferedanyinjuriesduringtheirroughridebacktoEarth.Itwilltakea
fewweeksforexpertstodeterminewhatcausedtheproblemoftheusuallyreliableSoyuzrocket.40Hague,whowasonhiswaytothespacestationforthefirsttime,late
rjokedhappily,“Iimaginedthatmyfirsttriptoouterspacewasgoingtobeamemorableone.Ididntexpectittobethatmemorable.”A.Thus,theastronautsd
idntheadtotheInternationalSpaceStation.B.Fortunately,HgueandOvchininhadbeenwelltrainedforsuchemergen
cies.C.Totheirsadness,thiseventbecameanightmarefortheirfuturespacejourney.D.Andluckily,theybecamethemaincharactersofthemovieaboutspaceexplo
ration.E.Fortunately,the“movie”hadahappyendingwithbothscientistsreturningtoEarthsafely.F.However,theterribleeventh
asnotstoppedHaguesandOvchininswishtogotospace.G.ThetwoscientistswereontheirwaytocarryoutasixmonthtaskattheInternati
onalSpaceStation.����������(���,��45�)�������(�20��;���1.5�,��30�)������,���������A、B、C�D�����,��������������。Duringarecenttriptothepark,mydaughte
rwassittingonadinosaur.Therewasalittlegirlstandingnearby41forthedinosaurlikeadinerfollowinga42.Withmyfirstchild,Iwouldhavealready【����(�7��8
�)】43him.Iwouldnthavewantedthelittlegirlorhermomtothinkmykidwasabad44.SoIwouldhavetoldmydaughtershehadto
45thedinosaurbecausetheothergirlwantedit.Instead,Istoodbackandletthingshappen.Imnotsurewhenthe46started.Anyway,I
vechangedfromanoverlynervousmomtoarelaxedmomwholetsthingshappen47.Itwasprobablybecausebeinganervousmomma
demefeel48andalwayswishforagoodrest.Asaresult,I49Icouldntcontroltwokidswiththesamestrength.Iwantedto50myfirstchild.Idid
ntwanthimtogethurtortobeseenasa51kid.Iwantedhimtobeliked,andIwantedto52betweenhimandsadness.Butwiththebirthofmyseco
ndchild,I53toseethatmykidsdidntneedmetoconcernthemallthetime.Ididntneedtomanagetheirevery54becausetheycoulddec
ideontheirown.Sometimestheymade55choicesbutsometimestheymadebadchoices.However,they56everythingtheyneededtoknow.Mydaughterwasfinall
y57withthedinosaurandleftalthoughIdidntsayanywords.Theothergirlhadit.Sometimesshellremain,soanotherkidcanthavea58.So
metimesshewont.Thedecisionis59allbyherself.My60wonthaveanyeffect.41.A.waitingB.searchingC.headingD.preparing42.A.
tableB.windowC.waiterD.cook43.A.joinedB.punishedC.stoppedD.helped44.A.playerB.sharerC.partnerD.friend45.A.keepoffB.watchoverC.jumpontoD.
getoff46.A.actionB.changeC.accidentD.trouble47.A.slowlyB.quietlyC.freelyD.regularly48.A.confidentB.satisfiedC
.angryD.tired49.A.doubtedB.realizedC.explainedD.promised50.A.warnB.educateC.protectD.calm51.AshyB.strictC.stupidD.bad52.A.standB.m
oveC.chooseD.shout53.A.rememberedB.startedC.triedD.continued54.A.eventB.needC.decisionD.purpose55.A.
shockingB.interestingC.happyD.good56.A.learnedB.improvedC.comparedD.achieved57.A.carefulB.boredC.familiarD.patient58.A.lessonB.lookC.seatD.chance59.A
.madeB.judgedC.expressedD.ignored60.A.examplesB.plansC.wordsD.stories���(�10��;���1.5�,��15�)Recently,MamadouWadeDiop,whocallshimselfDr.Drone,hase
xperiencein61(work)withdrones(���)inthephototakingandhealthindustries.As62matteroffact,heisalsooneofthefewpeopleinSe
negals(����)capitalDakar63canrepairthem.Butnow,hehasbeentryingtobuildadronemade64(entire)inSenegal.【����(�8��8�)】Diopplanstobuildh
isfirstlocallyproduceddroneforuseinthehealthindustry.However,oneofthematerialsneeded65hisdroneisacarbonfiber(���)thatcantbegotinSene
gal.HesaysheorderedthematerialfromChina,butthenworkedwithlocalironworkers66(shape)thepiecesforhisdrone.Hegotalum
inum(�)froma67(break)refrigeratortoformpartofthebodyforhisdrone.“Iwanttoprovethatitispossibletomakethetechnologyinmyho
meCountry”,hesaidconfidently.“AndIhavebeenabletocommunicatewithotherdrone68(maker)inFranceandChinath
roughtheInternet.”AccordingtoDiop,hehaslearnedabouttheirexperiencestohelphimdevelophishomegrowndroneproject.Diop69(welcome)anykindofhelp,sayin
gitisimportanttostartmakingdroneslocallybeforeforeigncompaniescomeinandbeginsellingthematmuch70(high)prices.������(���,��35�
)�������(�10��;���1�,��10�)��������������������,�������������。����10�����,��������。��������������、�����。��:�����������(∧),����
�������。��:��������(\)��。��:���������,�������������。��:1.�������������;2.�����10�,��(��11��)���。Allparentsworkhardtogi
vehiskidsagoodeducation,includemyparents.So,atschool,Iworkhardonreturn.Firstofall,Ilistenedcarefullyinclass.Besides,afterreachin
ghome,IdomyhomeworksatoncetomakesureIhavetimereadbooksbeforegoingtobed.Onweekends,Igooutwithmyfriendsforfun,whatallowsmetorelaxa
fterabusiestweeksstudy.Ofcourse,Icannotalwayskeepmymindonthestudy.Therefore,Igetintothehabitofdoingexerciser
egular.�������(��25�)������,�����“����”����������������������。������������,����:1.����;2.����;3.����:�400�;4.�
���:1�28��。��:1.��100��2.��������,������。3.��������。DearPeter,Idliketoaskyoutowriteanarticleforoursc
hoolsEnglishnewspaper.Yours,LiHua