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高2025届2024-2025学年(上)12月月考英语试题本试卷为第I卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分，共150分，考试时间120分钟。注意事项：1.答卷前，请考生务必把自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上；2.作答时，务必将答案写在答题卡上，写

在本试卷及草稿纸上无效；3.考试结束后，将答题卡交回。第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都

有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例:Howmuchistheshirt?A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.答案是C。1.Whycan'tthewoman

gotothegame?A.Sheforgotherticketathome.B.Shedoesn'twanttowaitinline.C.Shehastolookafterhernephew.2.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Ataresta

urant.B.Inahotel.C.Overthephone.3.Howmuchchangecanthemanget?A.Fivedollars.B.Sevendollars.C.Eightdollars.4.Whatisthewoman'sproble

m?A.Ameetingroomisoccupied.B.Themeetinghasbeencanceled.C.Somesoftwarecan'tbedownloaded.5.Whatdoesthewomanmean?A.Theessaypartwaseasy.B

.Sheregrettednotstudyingenough.C.Herpreparationpaidoffintheexam.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最

佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.Whatwillbeprov

idedforthelisteners?A.Clothes.B.Gloves.C.Breakfast.18.Whatshouldthelistenersdowithfruit?A.Leaveituntouched.B.Plac

eitintheredbag.C.Putitintoaspecialcontainer.19.Whatshouldthelistenersdoiftheycuttheirhands?A.Seekhelpfromfellowpart

icipants.B.Visitthenearesthospital.C.Turntothespeaker.20.Whatisthemainpurposeofthetalk?A.Togiveinstructions.B.Topromote

aprogram.C.Towelcomethelisteners.第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AIELTSisanEnglishL

anguageproficiencytest.Globally,therearemorethan4milliontesttakersayear.HowdoesIELTSwork?TherearetwoIELTStests

tochoosefrom:IELTSAcademicIELTSGeneralTrainingThistestcanhelpyousecureuniversityacceptance,studentvisas,andproveyourEnglishabilitytopro

fessionalorganizationsThistestmeasuresyourEnglishproficiencyintheworkplaceandisoftenusefultoproveyourlevelw

henapplyingforanewpositioninanEnglish-speakingcompanyororganization.IELTStestformsIELTSassessesthefourkeyskillsoutlinedbelow:List

eningThissectionassesseshowwellyouunderstandideas,recognizeopinionsandfollowthedevelopmentofanargument.ReadingThissectionassesseshowwellyour

eadforgeneralsense,mainideasanddetails,andwhetheryouunderstandtheauthor'sinferencesandopinions.Writi

ngThissectionevaluateshowwellandhowaccuratelyyouorganizeyourideasandwritearesponse,alongwithyourabilitytousewide-rangingvocabulary

andgrammar.SpeakingThissectionassesseshowwellyoucancommunicateopinionsandinformationoneverydaytopicsandcommonexperiences,aswellashowyou

expressandjustifyyouropinions.KeyfactsaboutIELTSAcademicandGeneralTrainingTestlength:2hoursand45minuteslong.

TheListening,Reading,andWritingsectionstakeplaceonthesamedaywithnobreaksinbetween.TheSpeakingsectionmaybescheduledonthesamedayor

upto7daysbeforeoraftertheothersections.21.What'sthedifferencebetweenthetwokindsofIELTStests?A.Thefunctions.B.Thelengths.C.Theorganizer

s.D.Theforms.22.Whichsectionevaluatestheabilityofinference?A.Listening.B.Reading.C.Writing.D.Speaking.23.Whe

nmaythespeakingtesttakeplace,ifthewrittenexamisheldonJuly9th?A.July1st.B.July18th.C.July3rd.D.July20th.

BAshortvideocapturingtheheartfeltreunionofadaughterandhermother,whoworksawayfromhome,hasgoneviralonsocialmediarecently.Thevideowassha

redbyLiQiushuang,acollegestudent.Licoveredover1600kilometerstodeliverawarmandunexpectedsurprise.Li’spa

rentshadmigratedtoFujianforworkover20yearsago.Normally,theywouldreturntoChongqingtogetherjustbeforetheSpringFestival.H

owever,duetoLi'sgrandmotherfallingillthisyear,herfatherreturnedhomeearlytolookaftertheelderly,leavinghermothertoworkaloneatashoefact

oryinJinjiang.Inarecentvideocall,Li'smotherinformedherdaughterthatshewouldn'tbeabletocomehomefortheNewYearth

istime.Onereasonwasherdesiretoearnmoremoney,andtheotherwastheinconveniencecausedbyherlimitededucationlevelfortravelingbackhome.

ConcernedabouthermotherspendingtheNewYearaloneinadistantplace,Liimmediatelybookedaflightanddecidedtopickuphermother.ThereasonwhyLididn'ts

implybuyaticketforhermotherandlethertravelonherownwasthathermotherwasnotaccustomedtotravelingalone.Havingspentthelasttwodecadesmo

stlywithinthevillagewheresheworked,Li'smotherwasn'tfamiliarwithpublictransportation.OntheeveningofJan20,Liarrivedandwentdir

ectlytohermother'sresidence.Whenhermothersawherdaughtersuddenlyappear,shefirstlookedsurprised,andthentearsofhappinessfloweddo

wnherface.Thistouchingvideohasresonated(引起共鸣)withmanynetizens.Netizenseveninitiateavoluntaryagreementwhichpledgestoassisteachothers’parents

facingdifficultieswhileawayfromhome,emphasizingtheimportanceofmutualsupportintimesofneed.24.WhatdoweknowaboutLi'sparents

?A.TheyhadlefttheirhometownforFujianfor20years.B.Li'sfatheraskedhiswifetogoonworkingtilltheSpringFestival.C.TheyusuallygotbacktoChongqingfor

theSpringFestivalreunion.D.TheworkplaceofLi'smotherwas1600kilometersfromChongqing.25.WhydidLiinsistthathermot

hershouldreturnhome?A.Becausehermother'sstayingaloneinFujianworriedher.B.Becausehermotherdidn'tearnenoughtobuyaplaneticke

t.C.Becausehermotherdidn'tknowhowtoreturnhomeonherown.D.Becausehermotherwasafraidtotravelwithoutothers

byherside.26.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“pledges”inthelastparagraphprobablymean?A.Promises.B.Suggests.C.Continues.D.Urges.27.Whichwordscanbestdesc

ribeLi?A.Caringandambitious.B.Successfulandflexible.C.Optimisticandkind.D.Considerateanddecisive.CManyAmeri

cansjokeabouthowbadtheyareatmath.But,laborexpertsandothersintheUnitedStatesarenotlaughing.JimStiglerisaprofessorattheUniversityofC

alifornia,LosAngeles.Hestudiestheprocessofteachingandlearningsubjects,includingmath(STEM).Hesaid,“Theadvanc

esintechnologythataregoingtodrivewheretheworldgoesinthenext50yearsaregoingtocomefromothercountries,becausetheyhavetheintellectual

capitalandwedon’t.”Governmentlaborexpertssaythenumberofjobsinareasrequiringmathskillwillincreasebymorethan30,000eachyearthroughtheendof2030.Thatism

uchfasterthanmostotherkindsofjobs.ButmostAmericanstudentsarenotpreparedforthosejobs.InthemostrecentProg

ramforInternationalStudentAssessmenttestsinmath(PISA),U.S.studentstestedlowerthanstudentsfrom36othereducationsystemsaroundtheworld.Stu

dentsinChinatestedthehighest.However,studentsfromothercountriesarepreparingtoleadintheseareas,reportstheNationalFoundationforAmericanPolicy,anon-pr

ofitorganization.Itsaysonlyoneinfivegraduatestudentsinmath-heavyfieldsatU.S.universitiesareAmerican.Therestcomefromothercountries.MostwillleavetheU

.S.whentheyfinishtheirprograms.InMassachusetts,employersareexpectingashortageoverthenextfiveyearsof11,000workersinthelifesciencesalone.“Thisi

snotaneducationalquestionalone,”saidJoshWyner,avicepresidentoftheAspenInstitute.Noteveryoneisconvincedthatalackofmathskillsishold

ingAmericaback.“Whatemployersreallywantisbeingabletolearnthesystemsandsolveproblems,”saidToddThibodeaux,presidentandC

EOofCompTIA,aninformationtechnologytradeassociation.“Othercountries,”hesaid,“aredyingforthewayourkidslearncreativity.”28.Wh

atdoesJimStiglerwanttoconveyinparagraph2?A.Intellectualcapitaldecidesanation'sfuture.B.TheU.S.willfallbehindotherstatesin50years.C.Tech

nologicaltalentsaren'tfairlytreatedintheU.S.D.Technologicalprogresswillbemoreobviouslyseeninothercountries.29.HowdoesAmericans'poormath

skillaffectthemselves?A.Makeitharderforthemtolandajobin2030.B.Makethemashamedofperformingbadlyintests.C.Decre

asetheircompetitivenessinjobsrelatedtomaths.D.PushthemtoleavetheU.S.afterfinishingtheirstudies.30.Whydi

dToddregardthelackofmathskillsasanunimportantissue?A.Americankidshaveagiftofcreativevision.B.Employersemphasizewo

rkers'creativity.C.Mathskillscanbetrainedwellintheworkplace.D.Othercountries'kidsarepoorinsolvingproblems.31.Whatisasuitabletitleforthetext?A.Amer

icansDon'tRealizetheStatusofMath.B.AmericansDidn'tValueMathinChildhoods.C.AmericansAreLosingtheIntellectualCapital.D.Americans’P

oorMathSkillsRaiseConcerns.DThenumberofsnowshoehares(雪靴兔)intheCanadianYukonsoarstothehighestpointeveryfewy

ears.Withasurgeinharepopulations,theirpredatorslynxandcoyotesalsoincreaseinnumber.Thenharepopulationsfallandtheir

predatorsstarttodieoff.Thecyclewhichhasbeenstudiedsincethe1920sisfamousamongecologists.Inrecentyears,though,researche

rshavefoundharenumbersfallnotjustbecausepredatorseatthem.Long-lastingstressfromlivingsurroundedbykillerscausesmotherharestoeatlessfoodan

dbearfewerbabies.Thetrauma(创伤)oflivingthroughsuchthreatscauseslastingchangesinbrainchemistry,keepingtheharesfromreproducingatnormall

evels.It'snotjustsnowshoehares.BehaviouralecologistsLianaZanetteandMichaelClinchyhavefoundthatfearofpredators

cancauseotherwildmammalsandsongbirdstobearandraisefeweryoung.Theoffspringoffrightenedvolesandsongsparrowsarelesslikelytosucceedinreproducing.Th

esefindingsaddtoagrowingbodyofevidenceshowingthatfearfulexperiencescanhavelong-lastingeffectsonwildlifeandsuggestingt

hatpost-traumaticstressdisorder(PTSD)isnotonlyuniquetohumans,butsharedamongothercreatures.RudyBoonstra,apopulationecologistattheUniversityofToront

o,seestheresponseofsnowshoeharesasanadaptationthatallowstheanimalstomakethebestofabadsituation.Animalsstressedbyman

ypredatorsspendmoretimehidingandlesstimefeeding,sotheyproducefeweryoung—butthatmayallowmoreadultharestosurvivetorebui

ldthepopulationwhenthecyclestartsagain.Despitetheevidencethatvarietiesofanimalsexperiencethelong-termimpactsofextremestress,someps

ychologistsstillholdtheirhuman-centeredviewofPTSD.“Itisdefinedintermsofhumanresponses,”saysneurobiologistDavidDiamond.“Thereisnobiologi

calmeasure—youcan’tgetabloodtestthatsayssomeonehasPTSD.Thisisapsychologicaldisease,andthat'swhyIcallitahu

mandisorder.Becausearatcan'ttellyouhowitfeels.”32.Whatcanbelearnedfromtheharepopulation?A.Theirpopulationshavebeenfallingallthe

time.B.Theirnumbersdeclinepartlybecauseofstress.C.Theirsafetyisthreatenedbywildmammalsandsongbirds.D.Theirpredat

orslynxandcoyotesareontheedgeofdyingout.33.WhatcanweconcludefromParagraph3?A.PTSDexistsamongwildanimal

s.B.Itishardforanimalstoremembertrauma.C.Birdsattractfewerpredatorsthanlandanimalsdo.D.Snowshoeharessuffermorethanothermammals.34.What'sDiamo

nd'sattitudetowardsanimals'PTSD?A.Favorable.B.Ambiguous.C.Suspicious.D.Unconcerned.35.Whatistheauthor'spurpose

inwritingthetext?A.TogiveabricfintroductiontoPTSD.B.Totalkabouthowtogetovertrauma.C.Tocallfortheprotectionofsn

owshoehares.D.Todiscusshowfearmighthurtanimals.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两

项为多余选项。HavingsettledinHotelCourtyardinBangkok,weexploredthecityimmediately.Wewentshoppingforthewholedayan

dfinallywedecidedtoreturn.Itwasatthattimethatthetroublestarted.Weforgottherearetwocourtyardhotelsintheoppositedirections.

Absolutelyunawareofthis,westartedsearchingforthewayback.Googlemapssuggestedustheshortestroutewhichwasjust20m

inutesawaybywalk.36Bangkokfeltdifferentaftersunset.Walkingalongtheheavily-crowdedroadswiththedark-redsk

yfeltbeautiful.Lostinourtalk,wedidn'trealizethatwepassedontothequieterpartofthetown.37Itwasclosedforredecorat

ion.Unfortunately,nobodyaroundusthenspokeEnglish.Worsestill,westeppedinalocaltuk-tuk(三轮车),whichtookustoanunknownareaforanenormouspay.Weha

dnoideawherewewere,ourmobilephonesnearlyoutofcharge.38Hewasataxidriver.Recountingtheday'seventsprovedtobeagreatconversatio

nstarter.Weendeduptalkingthroughtheway.Hewassokindastooffertodriveusaroundfortherestofourstay.39Forthenextfourdays,fromfloatingmark

etstothetemplesofWatPho,ourtripwouldn'thavebeensotrouble-freewithouthim.Sometimeswheneverythingdoesn'tgoasplanned,Ithinkabou

tthestrangerwemetonthestreetsandhowatinymistakeonourpartledtounexpectedresults.40A.Thatwaswhenourheroarrived.B.Ourthank

fulnessknewnobounds.C.WereachedacompletelydifferentHotelCourtyard.D.Wesetoffintothecitywithlittleresearchontran

sport.E.Wedecidednottowasteourmoneybutourtimeinstead.F.Thetripringsasareminderthateverycloudhasasilverlining.G.Hetheninformedus

thatourhotelwasjustafewblocksaway.第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出

最佳选项。WilsonhadbeenwalkingdownapathwithEvaslightlyaheadofherwhenamountainlionsuddenlyappearedandswipe

dWilsonacrosstheleftshoulder.ShequicklyyelledEva’snameandthedog’s41kickedinimmediately.Evarushedinto42herowner.I

twasn'tlong,though,beforethemountainlionwontheupperhand,muchtoWilson'shorror.They43foracoupleseconds,an

dthenEvastartedcrying.That'swhenthecatlatched(锁住)ontoherskull.Wilsondideverythingshecouldto44Evafrom

thelion'sgrasp.Shethrewrocks,triedgouging(凿)itseyes,butnoluck.Itwasn'tuntilshereceivedhelpfroma45motorist,whohadaPVCpipeandsomepepperspray,thatthe

situation46.Thepairwerefinallyabletogetthemountainlionto47.Evawasquicklyrushedtoa48.Wilson's49companionw

asinlife-threateningtrouble.Evahad50twoskullfractures(骨裂)andseveredamagetoherlefteye.Tohelp51themedicalexpenses,WilsoncreatedaGoFundMeaccounta

ndwassoonsurprisedbytheoutpouringofloveandsupportfromthepublic.Thankfully,aswas52onWilson'sownInstagramaccount,Eva53,returnin

ghometohersisterMishkaandnewtoys.EvamighttechnicallybeaBelgianMalinois,butshe54likeahero.Herfiercedetermination,55toherlovedo

nesandgreatcouragecameoutinfullforce.Becauseofher,alifewassaved.41.A.expressionsB.instinctsC.fearsD.emotions4

2.A.defendB.thrillC.attackD.terrify43.A.frozeB.quarreledC.foughtD.conflicted44.A.relieveB.accompanyC.releaseD.expose45.A.rollingB

.climbingC.divingD.passing46.A.proceededB.worsenedC.stuckD.improved47.A.holdbackB.letgoC.hangoutD.breakup48.A

.vetB.dentistC.policemanD.butcher49.A.belovedB.freshC.seniorD.mature50.A.investigatedB.revealedC.sufferedD.spotted51.A.acces

sB.increaseC.coverD.eliminate52.A.promotedB.postedC.treatedD.processed53.A.easedB.struggledC.squeezedD.recovered54.A.barkedB.behavedC.leapedD.opera

ted55.A.admirationB.respectC.trustD.loyalty第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Inmid-July,therewasalonglineintheou

tpatienthallofJiangxiProvincialHospitalofTraditionalChineseMedicine.Manyofthepatients,56(include)alargenumberofyoung

people,werecomingforsanfutie.ATCMtreatment,sanfutieisadministeredduringsanfudaysinthemiddleofsummer.57proc

essinvolvesplacingsmall,squareherbalplastersorbandagesonvariousareasofthebackandneck.“Typically,Sanfutie58(apply)incyclesofthreeyears,req

uiringcontinuousapplicationoverthisperiod59(achieve)betterresults,”saidXuMaolin,whotriedsanfutieforthefirsttimelastyea

r60isnowinhersecondyearoftreatment.ThesanfuperiodreferstothehottestpartofsummerbasedontheChineselunarcalendar.61occurredfromJuly15toA

ug14thisyear.AccordingtotraditionalChinesemedicinetheory,sanfudaysareanexcellenttimeforhealth62(preserve)andhealingdiseas

es.Inrecenttimes,there63(be)agrowinginterestinTCMamongyoungpeopleinChina,andsights64peoplekeptflockingtomassagedepartmentsinleadinghospi

talsinBeijingandShanghaihavebeenmakingheadlines.AccordingtodatareleasedbyCCTVFinance,in2023health-relatedconsumptionrankedthirdonthelistofconsumer65(

preference)amongyoungadultsaged18to35.WhilethepopularityofTCMisgrowing,doctorsemphasizedtheimportanceofproperguidance.第

四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节(满分15分)假如你是英语俱乐部负责人李华,你校将于本周六举行一次冬季越野跑(WinterCross-CountryRunningRace)的户外活动，请用英文写一份书面通知，内容包括：(1)活动目的;(2)活动时间及地点；

(3)注意事项。注意：(1)写作词数应为80个左右；(2)请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。NoticeEnglishClub第二节(满分25分)阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Thelin

eofcustomerssnakedaroundthecounter.TherewerejusttwomoreshoppingdaysbeforeChristmas,andmostoftheshoppersinlinewereinpanicmode.Oneofth

osecustomerswasmyhusband,Dale.Daleisoneofthosepeoplewhoaretheno-nonsenseshopperswhodependonfastservicebecauseeveryminutecountsastheco

untdownbeforeChristmascontinues.Buttheserviceherewasanythingbutfast.Theproblemwastheelderlyladyatthefrontoftheline,whokepttalkinghappilytothesalesgir

lworkingatthecashregister.“Thissweaterisformygranddaughter,”theladyexplained.“She’sgoingtobeateacher,youkno

w.Andshe`sdoingverywell.Shehasaveryniceboyfriendwhoisanarchitecturaltechnician.He'sjuststartedajobwithagoodcompany,butyouknow,wehaven'tseenanysign

ofaringyet.Youngpeopleseemtowaitsolongthesedays.Why,IwasmarriedwithonechildandanotheroneonthewaywhenIwasherage.”Onandonshetalk

edasshepainstakinglycountedoutherchange,unawareofthewindingsnakeofcustomersbehindher.Whenshefinallyzipped

herpurseshutandpickedupherparcel,theclerkgesturedtothemannextinline.“Thankyou,dearie.”Shestartedtomoveslowly,checkingthecontentsofher

shoppingbag.Shewasalmosttotheendofthecounterwhensuddenlysheturnedback.“Oops!Excuseme,what'sthisfor?”sheasked,holdingupapieceofpaper.“It'sadiscountcou

pon(优惠券)thatwillgiveyou15percentoffyournextpurchasehereatthestore,”repliedthesalesgirl.“Well,thankyou,mydear,butIwon'tbeneedingthis,”shebeamed.“H

ere,youcanuseitrightnow!”shesaid,handingittothemannextinline.Theman'seyeswidened,andhemumbledawordofthanksasshewalkedt

othedoor.注意：(1)续写词数应为150左右；(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Thenanamazingthinghappened.BythetimethecouponreachedDale,hefeltli

kehewaspartofsomethingspecial..