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高2025届2024-2025学年(上)12月月考英语试题本试卷为第I卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分，共150分，考试时间120分钟。注意事项：1.答卷前，请考生务必把自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上；2.作答时，务必将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷及草稿纸上无效；3.考试结束后

，将答题卡交回。第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例:Howmuchis

theshirt?A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.答案是C。1.Whycan'tthewomangotothegame?A.Sheforgotherticketathome.B.Shed

oesn'twanttowaitinline.C.Shehastolookafterhernephew.2.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Atarestaurant.B.Inahotel.C.

Overthephone.3.Howmuchchangecanthemanget?A.Fivedollars.B.Sevendollars.C.Eightdollars.4.Whatisthewoman'sproblem?A.Ameetingroomisoccupied.B.Th

emeetinghasbeencanceled.C.Somesoftwarecan'tbedownloaded.5.Whatdoesthewomanmean?A.Theessaypartwaseasy.B.Sheregrettednotstud

yingenough.C.Herpreparationpaidoffintheexam.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间

阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.Whatwillbeprovidedforthelisteners?A.Clothes.B.Glov

es.C.Breakfast.18.Whatshouldthelistenersdowithfruit?A.Leaveituntouched.B.Placeitintheredbag.C.Putitintoaspecialcontainer.

19.Whatshouldthelistenersdoiftheycuttheirhands?A.Seekhelpfromfellowparticipants.B.Visitthenearesthospital.C.Turntothespeaker.20.Wha

tisthemainpurposeofthetalk?A.Togiveinstructions.B.Topromoteaprogram.C.Towelcomethelisteners.第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题

2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AIELTSisanEnglishLanguageproficiencytest.Globally,there

aremorethan4milliontesttakersayear.HowdoesIELTSwork?TherearetwoIELTSteststochoosefrom:IELTSAcademicIE

LTSGeneralTrainingThistestcanhelpyousecureuniversityacceptance,studentvisas,andproveyourEnglishabilitytoprofessionalorganizationsThi

stestmeasuresyourEnglishproficiencyintheworkplaceandisoftenusefultoproveyourlevelwhenapplyingforanewpositioninanEnglish-speakingcompanyororgani

zation.IELTStestformsIELTSassessesthefourkeyskillsoutlinedbelow:ListeningThissectionassesseshowwellyouunderstand

ideas,recognizeopinionsandfollowthedevelopmentofanargument.ReadingThissectionassesseshowwellyoureadforgeneral

sense,mainideasanddetails,andwhetheryouunderstandtheauthor'sinferencesandopinions.WritingThissectionevaluatesho

wwellandhowaccuratelyyouorganizeyourideasandwritearesponse,alongwithyourabilitytousewide-rangingvocabularyandgrammar.Speaking

Thissectionassesseshowwellyoucancommunicateopinionsandinformationoneverydaytopicsandcommonexperiences,aswellashowyouexpressandj

ustifyyouropinions.KeyfactsaboutIELTSAcademicandGeneralTrainingTestlength:2hoursand45minuteslong.TheListe

ning,Reading,andWritingsectionstakeplaceonthesamedaywithnobreaksinbetween.TheSpeakingsectionmaybescheduledon

thesamedayorupto7daysbeforeoraftertheothersections.21.What'sthedifferencebetweenthetwokindsofIELTStests?A.Thefunctions.B.Thelengths.C.The

organizers.D.Theforms.22.Whichsectionevaluatestheabilityofinference?A.Listening.B.Reading.C.Writing.D.Spea

king.23.Whenmaythespeakingtesttakeplace,ifthewrittenexamisheldonJuly9th?A.July1st.B.July18th.C.July3rd.D.July20th.BAshortv

ideocapturingtheheartfeltreunionofadaughterandhermother,whoworksawayfromhome,hasgoneviralonsocialmediarecently.ThevideowassharedbyLiQ

iushuang,acollegestudent.Licoveredover1600kilometerstodeliverawarmandunexpectedsurprise.Li’sparentshadmigratedtoFujianforworkover20ye

arsago.Normally,theywouldreturntoChongqingtogetherjustbeforetheSpringFestival.However,duetoLi'sgrandmotherfallin

gillthisyear,herfatherreturnedhomeearlytolookaftertheelderly,leavinghermothertoworkaloneatashoefactoryin

Jinjiang.Inarecentvideocall,Li'smotherinformedherdaughterthatshewouldn'tbeabletocomehomefortheNewYearthistime.Onereasonwash

erdesiretoearnmoremoney,andtheotherwastheinconveniencecausedbyherlimitededucationlevelfortravelingbackhome.Concernedabouthermotherspendingth

eNewYearaloneinadistantplace,Liimmediatelybookedaflightanddecidedtopickuphermother.ThereasonwhyLididn'tsimplybuyaticketforhermotherandlethertravelonh

erownwasthathermotherwasnotaccustomedtotravelingalone.Havingspentthelasttwodecadesmostlywithinthevillagewheresheworked,Li'smotherwas

n'tfamiliarwithpublictransportation.OntheeveningofJan20,Liarrivedandwentdirectlytohermother'sresidence.Whenhermothersawherdaughtersuddenlyappear,shef

irstlookedsurprised,andthentearsofhappinessfloweddownherface.Thistouchingvideohasresonated(引起共鸣)withmanynetizens.Netizenseveninitiateavolunt

aryagreementwhichpledgestoassisteachothers’parentsfacingdifficultieswhileawayfromhome,emphasizingtheimportanceofmutualsupport

intimesofneed.24.WhatdoweknowaboutLi'sparents?A.TheyhadlefttheirhometownforFujianfor20years.B.Li'sfatheraskedhiswifetogoonworkingtilltheSpri

ngFestival.C.TheyusuallygotbacktoChongqingfortheSpringFestivalreunion.D.TheworkplaceofLi'smotherwas1600kilometersfromChongqing.25

.WhydidLiinsistthathermothershouldreturnhome?A.Becausehermother'sstayingaloneinFujianworriedher.B.Becausehermotherdidn'tearnenough

tobuyaplaneticket.C.Becausehermotherdidn'tknowhowtoreturnhomeonherown.D.Becausehermotherwasafraidtotravelwithoutothersbyherside.26.What

doestheunderlinedword“pledges”inthelastparagraphprobablymean?A.Promises.B.Suggests.C.Continues.D.Urges.27.WhichwordscanbestdescribeLi?A.Car

ingandambitious.B.Successfulandflexible.C.Optimisticandkind.D.Considerateanddecisive.CManyAmericansjoke

abouthowbadtheyareatmath.But,laborexpertsandothersintheUnitedStatesarenotlaughing.JimStiglerisaprofessorattheUniversit

yofCalifornia,LosAngeles.Hestudiestheprocessofteachingandlearningsubjects,includingmath(STEM).Hesaid,“Theadvancesint

echnologythataregoingtodrivewheretheworldgoesinthenext50yearsaregoingtocomefromothercountries,becauseth

eyhavetheintellectualcapitalandwedon’t.”Governmentlaborexpertssaythenumberofjobsinareasrequiringmathskil

lwillincreasebymorethan30,000eachyearthroughtheendof2030.Thatismuchfasterthanmostotherkindsofjobs.ButmostAmericanstudentsa

renotpreparedforthosejobs.InthemostrecentProgramforInternationalStudentAssessmenttestsinmath(PISA),U.S.stud

entstestedlowerthanstudentsfrom36othereducationsystemsaroundtheworld.StudentsinChinatestedthehighest.However,studentsfromother

countriesarepreparingtoleadintheseareas,reportstheNationalFoundationforAmericanPolicy,anon-profitorganization.Itsaysonlyoneinfi

vegraduatestudentsinmath-heavyfieldsatU.S.universitiesareAmerican.Therestcomefromothercountries.MostwillleavetheU.S.whentheyfinishtheirprograms.InM

assachusetts,employersareexpectingashortageoverthenextfiveyearsof11,000workersinthelifesciencesalone.“Thisisnotaneducationalquesti

onalone,”saidJoshWyner,avicepresidentoftheAspenInstitute.Noteveryoneisconvincedthatalackofmathskillsish

oldingAmericaback.“Whatemployersreallywantisbeingabletolearnthesystemsandsolveproblems,”saidToddThibodeaux,presidentandCEOofCompTIA,an

informationtechnologytradeassociation.“Othercountries,”hesaid,“aredyingforthewayourkidslearncreativity.”28.

WhatdoesJimStiglerwanttoconveyinparagraph2?A.Intellectualcapitaldecidesanation'sfuture.B.TheU.S.willfallbehindother

statesin50years.C.Technologicaltalentsaren'tfairlytreatedintheU.S.D.Technologicalprogresswillbemoreobviouslyse

eninothercountries.29.HowdoesAmericans'poormathskillaffectthemselves?A.Makeitharderforthemtolandajobin2030.B.

Makethemashamedofperformingbadlyintests.C.Decreasetheircompetitivenessinjobsrelatedtomaths.D.PushthemtoleavetheU.S.after

finishingtheirstudies.30.WhydidToddregardthelackofmathskillsasanunimportantissue?A.Americankidshaveagiftofcreativevision.B.Emp

loyersemphasizeworkers'creativity.C.Mathskillscanbetrainedwellintheworkplace.D.Othercountries'kidsarepoorinsolvingproblems.31.Whatisa

suitabletitleforthetext?A.AmericansDon'tRealizetheStatusofMath.B.AmericansDidn'tValueMathinChildhoods.C.Amer

icansAreLosingtheIntellectualCapital.D.Americans’PoorMathSkillsRaiseConcerns.DThenumberofsnowshoehares(雪靴兔)intheCanadianYukons

oarstothehighestpointeveryfewyears.Withasurgeinharepopulations,theirpredatorslynxandcoyotesalsoincre

aseinnumber.Thenharepopulationsfallandtheirpredatorsstarttodieoff.Thecyclewhichhasbeenstudiedsincethe1920sisfamousamongecologists

.Inrecentyears,though,researchershavefoundharenumbersfallnotjustbecausepredatorseatthem.Long-lastingstressfromlivingsurro

undedbykillerscausesmotherharestoeatlessfoodandbearfewerbabies.Thetrauma(创伤)oflivingthroughsuchthreatscauseslas

tingchangesinbrainchemistry,keepingtheharesfromreproducingatnormallevels.It'snotjustsnowshoehares.BehaviouralecologistsLianaZanetteandMichaelClinch

yhavefoundthatfearofpredatorscancauseotherwildmammalsandsongbirdstobearandraisefeweryoung.Theoffspringoffrightenedvolesandsongsparrowsa

relesslikelytosucceedinreproducing.Thesefindingsaddtoagrowingbodyofevidenceshowingthatfearfulexperiencescanhavelong-lastingeffectsonwildlifeandsugg

estingthatpost-traumaticstressdisorder(PTSD)isnotonlyuniquetohumans,butsharedamongothercreatures.RudyBo

onstra,apopulationecologistattheUniversityofToronto,seestheresponseofsnowshoeharesasanadaptationthatallowstheanimalstomak

ethebestofabadsituation.Animalsstressedbymanypredatorsspendmoretimehidingandlesstimefeeding,sotheyproducefeweryoung—buttha

tmayallowmoreadultharestosurvivetorebuildthepopulationwhenthecyclestartsagain.Despitetheevidencethatvarietiesofanimalsexperiencethelong-termimpactso

fextremestress,somepsychologistsstillholdtheirhuman-centeredviewofPTSD.“Itisdefinedintermsofhumanres

ponses,”saysneurobiologistDavidDiamond.“Thereisnobiologicalmeasure—youcan’tgetabloodtestthatsayssomeonehasPTSD.Thisisapsychologicaldisease,andthat'

swhyIcallitahumandisorder.Becausearatcan'ttellyouhowitfeels.”32.Whatcanbelearnedfromtheharepopulation?A.Theirpopulationshavebeenfall

ingallthetime.B.Theirnumbersdeclinepartlybecauseofstress.C.Theirsafetyisthreatenedbywildmammalsandsongbirds

.D.Theirpredatorslynxandcoyotesareontheedgeofdyingout.33.WhatcanweconcludefromParagraph3?A.PTSDexistsamongwildanimals.B.Itishardforanimalstoreme

mbertrauma.C.Birdsattractfewerpredatorsthanlandanimalsdo.D.Snowshoeharessuffermorethanothermammals.34.What'sDiamond'

sattitudetowardsanimals'PTSD?A.Favorable.B.Ambiguous.C.Suspicious.D.Unconcerned.35.Whatistheauthor'spurposeinwritingthetext

?A.TogiveabricfintroductiontoPTSD.B.Totalkabouthowtogetovertrauma.C.Tocallfortheprotectionofsnowshoehares.D.Todisc

usshowfearmighthurtanimals.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。HavingsettledinHotelCou

rtyardinBangkok,weexploredthecityimmediately.Wewentshoppingforthewholedayandfinallywedecidedtoreturn.Itwasatthattimethatthetroublestarted.Weforg

ottherearetwocourtyardhotelsintheoppositedirections.Absolutelyunawareofthis,westartedsearchingforthewayback.Goog

lemapssuggestedustheshortestroutewhichwasjust20minutesawaybywalk.36Bangkokfeltdifferentaftersunset.Walkin

galongtheheavily-crowdedroadswiththedark-redskyfeltbeautiful.Lostinourtalk,wedidn'trealizethatwepassedontothequieterpartofthetown.37Itwasclosedfo

rredecoration.Unfortunately,nobodyaroundusthenspokeEnglish.Worsestill,westeppedinalocaltuk-tuk(三轮车),whichtookustoanunknownareaforanenormous

pay.Wehadnoideawherewewere,ourmobilephonesnearlyoutofcharge.38Hewasataxidriver.Recountingtheday'seventsprovedtobe

agreatconversationstarter.Weendeduptalkingthroughtheway.Hewassokindastooffertodriveusaroundfortherestofourstay.39Forthenextfourdays,

fromfloatingmarketstothetemplesofWatPho,ourtripwouldn'thavebeensotrouble-freewithouthim.Sometimeswheneverythingdoesn'tgoasplanned,Ithinkaboutthe

strangerwemetonthestreetsandhowatinymistakeonourpartledtounexpectedresults.40A.Thatwaswhenourheroarrived.B.Ourthankfulnessknewnobounds.

C.WereachedacompletelydifferentHotelCourtyard.D.Wesetoffintothecitywithlittleresearchontransport.E.Wedecidednottowasteourmoneybutourtimeinstea

d.F.Thetripringsasareminderthateverycloudhasasilverlining.G.Hetheninformedusthatourhotelwasjustafewbl

ocksaway.第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。WilsonhadbeenwalkingdownapathwithEvaslightly

aheadofherwhenamountainlionsuddenlyappearedandswipedWilsonacrosstheleftshoulder.ShequicklyyelledEva’snameandthedog’s41kickedinimmediately.Evarush

edinto42herowner.Itwasn'tlong,though,beforethemountainlionwontheupperhand,muchtoWilson'shorror.They43foracoupleseconds,

andthenEvastartedcrying.That'swhenthecatlatched(锁住)ontoherskull.Wilsondideverythingshecouldto44Evafrom

thelion'sgrasp.Shethrewrocks,triedgouging(凿)itseyes,butnoluck.Itwasn'tuntilshereceivedhelpfroma45motorist,whohadaPVCpipeandsomepepperspray,thatthesi

tuation46.Thepairwerefinallyabletogetthemountainlionto47.Evawasquicklyrushedtoa48.Wilson's49companionwasinlife-threateningtrouble.Eva

had50twoskullfractures(骨裂)andseveredamagetoherlefteye.Tohelp51themedicalexpenses,WilsoncreatedaGoFundMeaccountandwassoonsurprisedby

theoutpouringofloveandsupportfromthepublic.Thankfully,aswas52onWilson'sownInstagramaccount,Eva53,returninghometohersisterMishkaandnewto

ys.EvamighttechnicallybeaBelgianMalinois,butshe54likeahero.Herfiercedetermination,55toherlovedonesandgreatcouragecameo

utinfullforce.Becauseofher,alifewassaved.41.A.expressionsB.instinctsC.fearsD.emotions42.A.defendB.thrillC.attackD.t

errify43.A.frozeB.quarreledC.foughtD.conflicted44.A.relieveB.accompanyC.releaseD.expose45.A.rollingB.climbingC.divingD.passing46.A.pro

ceededB.worsenedC.stuckD.improved47.A.holdbackB.letgoC.hangoutD.breakup48.A.vetB.dentistC.policemanD.butcher49.A.belovedB.fres

hC.seniorD.mature50.A.investigatedB.revealedC.sufferedD.spotted51.A.accessB.increaseC.coverD.eliminate52.A.promotedB.postedC.treatedD.processed53.A.

easedB.struggledC.squeezedD.recovered54.A.barkedB.behavedC.leapedD.operated55.A.admirationB.respectC.trus

tD.loyalty第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Inmid-July,therewasalonglineintheoutpatienthallofJiangxiProvincialHospitalofTradit

ionalChineseMedicine.Manyofthepatients,56(include)alargenumberofyoungpeople,werecomingforsanfutie.ATCMtreatment,sanfutieisadm

inisteredduringsanfudaysinthemiddleofsummer.57processinvolvesplacingsmall,squareherbalplastersorbandagesonvariousareasof

thebackandneck.“Typically,Sanfutie58(apply)incyclesofthreeyears,requiringcontinuousapplicationoverthisperiod59(achiev

e)betterresults,”saidXuMaolin,whotriedsanfutieforthefirsttimelastyear60isnowinhersecondyearoftreatment.Thesanfuperiodreferstothehottestpartofsu

mmerbasedontheChineselunarcalendar.61occurredfromJuly15toAug14thisyear.AccordingtotraditionalChinesemedicine

theory,sanfudaysareanexcellenttimeforhealth62(preserve)andhealingdiseases.Inrecenttimes,there63(be)agrowinginterestinTCMamo

ngyoungpeopleinChina,andsights64peoplekeptflockingtomassagedepartmentsinleadinghospitalsinBeijingandShangha

ihavebeenmakingheadlines.AccordingtodatareleasedbyCCTVFinance,in2023health-relatedconsumptionrankedthirdonthelistofconsumer65(preference)

amongyoungadultsaged18to35.WhilethepopularityofTCMisgrowing,doctorsemphasizedtheimportanceofproperguidance.第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节(满分15分)假如你是英语俱乐部负责人

李华,你校将于本周六举行一次冬季越野跑(WinterCross-CountryRunningRace)的户外活动，请用英文写一份书面通知，内容包括：(1)活动目的;(2)活动时间及地点；(3)注意事项。注意：(1)写作词数应为80个左右；(2)

请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。NoticeEnglishClub第二节(满分25分)阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Thelineofcustomerssnakedaroundthecounter.Therewerejusttwo

moreshoppingdaysbeforeChristmas,andmostoftheshoppersinlinewereinpanicmode.Oneofthosecustomerswasmyhusband,Dale.Da

leisoneofthosepeoplewhoaretheno-nonsenseshopperswhodependonfastservicebecauseeveryminutecountsasthecountdownbeforeChristmascontinues

.Buttheserviceherewasanythingbutfast.Theproblemwastheelderlyladyatthefrontoftheline,whokepttalkinghappi

lytothesalesgirlworkingatthecashregister.“Thissweaterisformygranddaughter,”theladyexplained.“She’sgoingtobeateacher,youknow.Andshe`sdoingver

ywell.Shehasaveryniceboyfriendwhoisanarchitecturaltechnician.He'sjuststartedajobwithagoodcompany,butyouknow,wehaven'tseenanysignofaringyet.You

ngpeopleseemtowaitsolongthesedays.Why,IwasmarriedwithonechildandanotheroneonthewaywhenIwasherage.”Onandonshetalkedasshepai

nstakinglycountedoutherchange,unawareofthewindingsnakeofcustomersbehindher.Whenshefinallyzippedherpurseshutandpickedupherpa

rcel,theclerkgesturedtothemannextinline.“Thankyou,dearie.”Shestartedtomoveslowly,checkingthecontentsofhershopping

bag.Shewasalmosttotheendofthecounterwhensuddenlysheturnedback.“Oops!Excuseme,what'sthisfor?”sheasked,holdingupap

ieceofpaper.“It'sadiscountcoupon(优惠券)thatwillgiveyou15percentoffyournextpurchasehereatthestore,”repliedthesalesgirl.“Well,thankyou,my

dear,butIwon'tbeneedingthis,”shebeamed.“Here,youcanuseitrightnow!”shesaid,handingittothemannextinline.Theman'seyeswidened,a

ndhemumbledawordofthanksasshewalkedtothedoor.注意：(1)续写词数应为150左右；(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Thenanamazingthinghappened.

BythetimethecouponreachedDale,hefeltlikehewaspartofsomethingspecial..