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第1页,共6页2020年南大奥宇高一摸底试卷英语试卷本试卷满分100分,考试时间60分钟,共6页。考试结束后,将答题卡交回。第一节:单项填空(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)1.Sheisworr
ied______herson’seyesightbecauseheoftenplaysonlinegames.A.aboutB.forC.withD.of2.----Gotanyinformationaboutbu
yingtheOlympicsOpeningCeremonyticketsonline?----Well,Iwastryingto,butfound_____.A.someB.noneC.nothing
D.noone3.WhenIcan’tunderstand______,Ialwaysraisemyhandtoask.A.whattheteachersaysB.howtheteachersaysC.whatdoestheteachersayD.howdoes
theteachersay4.—Whowrites_______inyourclass?—Katedoes,ofcourse.A.morecarefullyB.themostcarefulC.themostcarefullyD.morecareful5.—TwoYangtzeEv
eningPaper,please!—Onlyonecopyleft.Wouldyouliketohave______,sir?A.oneB.itC.thisD.them6.—Areyousureyouhaveto?It’sbeensolate.—Idon’tknow_______Ican
doitifnotnow.A.whenB.howC.whyD.what7.Whichdoyouenjoy______yourcomingweekend,goingtouringorstayingathome?A.spendingB.tospendC.spendD.spent8.—Whatdoyo
uthinktheweatherisliketoday?—It’sstillalittlebitcold,thoughnotso______asyesterday.A.coldB.colderC.coldestD.muchcolder9.I’mgoodatChinese____
__mysisterdoesverywellinEnglish.A.whileB.whenC.becauseD.as10.Iwasborn______awarmspringafternoonof1992.NowIam16yearsold.A.atB.inC.onD.to1
1.Pleasecometome_______youneedmyhelp.A.whereverB.whateverC.wheneverD.however12.—_____willyourfatherbeback?Ihavesomethingimportanttotellhim.—Perhapsi
ntwodays,Ithink.A.HowlongB.HowfarC.HowsoonD.Howmuch13.Mike_______veryhard.WhenIsawhimatelevenlastnight,hewas
stillstudyinginhisroom.A.hasstudiedB.studiesC.studiedD.willstudy14.—CouldyoupleasetellmethetelephonenumberofHuianGuesthouse?第2页,共
6页—Waitaminute,please.I’ll_______inthetelephonebook.A.lookatitB.lookforitC.lookitupD.lookitover15.—_____dothestudentsinyourschooldooutdooractivitiese
veryday?—Atleastanhour.A.HowoftenB.HowlongC.HowmuchD.Howfar16.—CouldIrideanelectricbicycletoschool,Mr.Wang?—No,you_____.S
tudentsundertheageof16aren’tallowedtorideelectricbicycles.A.couldn’tB.needn’tC.can’tD.shouldn’t17.—I’mthirsty.I’dlikeaglassoforangejuice.What
aboutyou,Dad?—Ipreferacupofcoffee____nothinginit.A.withB.withoutC.forD.to18.—HowdoyoulikethesoneChengdusungbyZhaoLei?—Oh,Ihavene
verenjoyeda____onebefore.A.worstB.bestC.worseD.better19.Thenewly-openedcompany_____thelocalpeoplewithmorechancestowork.A.givesB.providesC
.offersD.shows20.TheReaderhasbeenapopularprogrammesincelastyear,_____thereisstillsomethingnotsatisfying.A.thoughB
.untilC.ifD.unless第二节:完形填空(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)Asateenager,IamoftenaskedwhatIamgoingtobeinthefuture.Alawyer?Adoctor?Or
ascientist?No,myidealcareeristobeateacher.Oneofthe21forthatisIwanttobeateacherlikeMr.Chen.“Look!Doyouk
nowwhatitis?A-ha,it’sthe22!Anditwillalwaysmovearoundthesun.”Mr.Chensaidandpointedtohishead.Hethentouchedthen
oseand23,“Canyoutellmethenameofthismountain?ItisthehighestmountainonEarth!What’sthe24ofit?Yes,it’s8844.43metr
es…”I’llneverforgetmyfirstgeographylesson.Hewas25humorousthatweallfellinlovewithhislessons26.It’sMr.Chenwhoopenedthedoorofgeographyforus.Generally
speaking,mostoftheteachersarestrict27studentsandsometimesalittlebitdemanding(苛求的),notsowithMr.Chen.Heisal
ighthouse,showingusthewaytothetreasureofknowledge.Heisafriendandeasytoget28with,alwaysencouragingustospeakoutloudwithout29ourshynessand
otherdisadvantages.Heisanexample,volunteeringhistimetostudentsandotherteachers.OnedayIhappenedtomeethiminthehospital.Seeingthecuton
hisarm,Irealizedhewasdonatinghis30.Iwasmovedandwas31anotherlesson,alessonofloveanddevotion.EverytimeIseemyg
lobe(地球仪),itwould32meofMr.Chen.HeisthemostunforgettableteacherIhave33metandhewillalwaysbe.SomedayIhopeIam34
tobeateacherlikehim.Thankyou,MrChen,thankyouformakinglearningnotajobbutajoy.ThankyouforhelpingmetodiscoverwhatIdobestandtodoiteven35
.第3页,共6页Thankyouforunderstandingallofusandgivingusthetimeandcareeachofusneeds.21.A.repliesB.reasonsC.rewardsD.results22.A.moonB.earthC.starD.
sun23.A.advisedB.announcedC.addedD.answered24.A.distanceB.weightC.sizeD.height25.A.veryB.tooC.reallyD.so26.A.atpresentB.atonceC.a
ttimesD.atfirst27.A.withB.toC.inD.for28.A.awayB.togetherC.angryD.along29.A.thinkingB.caringC.consideringD.supposing30
.A.moneyB.bloodC.clothesD.time31.A.taughtB.givenC.takenD.had32.A.remembersB.representsC.warnsD.reminds33.A.justB.n
everC.everD.yet34.A.ableB.aboutC.allowedD.available35.A.wellB.goodC.betterD.best第三节:阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)(A
)Hello,everyone.Becauseofthehighrateofschoolviolence(暴力)insomeareas,teenagers’safetybecomesaseriousproblem.Weareplanningtosetupanorganizatio
nnamedSchoolWatchtomakesurethatstudentshaveasafeenvironment.Pleasebepartofourplan!WhatisSchoolWatch?SchoolWatchisavolunteerprojectinourschool.Ith
elpsusstopviolenceandimprovethequalityofschoollife.Itwillkeepyourselfandyourschoolmatessafe.TheothermembersofSchoolWatchcareforyouan
dyourclassroomandyoudothesameforthem.Isitforeveryone?AnybodycanbecomeamemberofSchoolWatchbecauseeveryonehassomethingtooffer.Whatels
ecanitdo?SchoolWatchmakesitpossibleforusnotonlytohelpeachotherbutalsotomakefriendswitheachother.Somememb
ersmayoffertohelpschoolmateswhohaveproblemswiththeirhomework.WhoistheBestSchoolWatcher?OurschoolwilllookfortheBestSchoolWatche
randgivehimorherlotsofprizes.Youcouldbetheone!Howdoyoustart?Tobepartofthisplan,theonlythingyouneedtodoistotalktothedirectorof
theplaninyourgrade.Youcanchecktheofficialwebsiteatwww.schoolwatch.comifyouwanttogetmoreinformation.36.SchoolWatchcanhel
pitsmembers_________.第4页,共6页A.savetheenvironmentB.organizesportsactivitiesC.improvethequalityofschoollifeD.goonschooltrips37.Anyonecanbecomeamem
berofSchoolWatchbecause_________.A.everyonemayhaveproblemsB.everyonecangivehelptoothersC.everyoneneedstomakesomefrien
dsD.everyoneneedshelpwithhishomework38.IfyouwanttobeamemberofSchoolWatch,youshould_________.A.checkthewebsiteB.beg
oodatyourschoolworkC.talktotheheadmasterD.talktothedirectoroftheplaninyourgrade(B)Alittleboywenttoatelephonebooth(电话亭)atthecashcounterofastorea
ndmadeaphonecall.Thestoreownerlookedathimandlistenedtotheconversation.Boy:“Lady,canyougivemethejobofcuttingyourlawn(草坪)?”Woman(attheotherendofthe
phoneline):“No,thankyou.Ialreadyhavesomeonetocutmylawn.”Boy:“Lady,Iwillcutyourlawnforhalfthepricethepersonwhocutsyourlaw
nnow.”Woman:“I’mverysatisfiedwiththepersonwhocutsmylawn.”Boy(withmoreperseverance执着):“Lady,I’llevensweeptheflo
orandthestairsofyourhouseforfree.”Woman:“No,thankyou.”Withasmileonhisface,thelittleboyhungupthephone.Thestoreowner,wh
owaslisteningtoallthis,walkedovertotheboy.Storeowner:“Son...Ilikeyourattitude(态度).Ilikethatpositive(积极的)spiritandwouldlik
etoofferyouajob.”Boy:“No,thanks.”Storeowner:“Butyouwerereallyaskingforone.”Boy:“No,Sir.Iwasjustcheckingmyperformance(表现)atthejobIalreadyh
ave.IamtheonewhoisworkingforthatladyIwastalkingto.”39.Infact,howmanypeoplearementioned(提及)inthestory?A.2B.3C.4D.540.Theboysaidtoth
eladythathewouldevensweepherfloorandstairsforfreebecause___A.hewantedhertolethimcontinuehisjobB.hethoughtthattheladywastoopoorC.theladythoughtthe
moneyshepaidtheboywastoomuchD.hewantedtoknowifhedidhisjobwellenoughandcouldn’tbereplaced(取代)byothers.41.WhichisTRUEacc
ordingtothestory?A.Theboywasangrywiththelady.B.Thestoreownerwasn’tkind-hearted.C.Theladywantedtofindanotherpersonto
dotheboy’sjob.D.Theboywashappytoknowthattheladywassatisfiedwithhisperformance第5页,共6页42.Thebesttitleforthestoryis“_________
____”.A.AskingforajobB.Self-appraisal(自我测评)C.TheladyandtheboyD.Theboyandthestoreowner(C)QiHaoran,aJuniorOne
student,wasquitebusyoverthepastwintervacation–andnotjustwithhomework.Qi,togetherwith10otherclassmatesmadeavolunteergrouptocall
onpeopletojointheCleanYourPlateCampaign(光盘行动).The11studentswenttomanyrestaurantsandtoldpeopletheimportanceofsavingfood.“Excuseme,doyouknowtha
t950millionpeoplearoundtheworldstillhaven’tgotenoughtoeat?Couldyoupleasenotwastefood?”Theywouldsayth
iskindofthinghundredsoftimeseveryday.TheCleanYourPlateCampaignbeganontheInternetinJanuary.Itcallsonpeop
letoreducefoodwaste.Chinaintheseyearshadseriousproblemswithwastedfood.CCTVreportedinJanuarythatthefoodChinesepeoplewa
steeveryyearisenoughtofeed200millionpeopleforayear.Chinesepeoplearewellknownforbeinghospitable(好客的)andge
nerous.Manyevenfeelthattheylosefaceiftheirguestshaveeatenalltheirfood.Luckilythecampaignhasgotthesupportofmany.Inar
estaurantinXinjiang,theownergivestheguestswhohaveeatenupallthattheyorderedasticker.Peoplecanenjoyafreemealwhentheyhav
e10stickers.Morethan750restaurantsinBeijinghavebeguntooffersmallerdishesandencouragetheirgueststotakeleftovers(吃剩的食物)home.Toreducefoodwasteis
abigtask,anditneedstime.It’simportantthateveryonedoestheirbit,justlikeQi.Didyoufinishyourmealstoday?43.Whatdidthe11studentsdointhewinterv
acation?A.Theyopenedarestauranttogether.B.Theyvolunteeredforacampaign.C.Thehelpedeachotherwithhomework.D.Theycollectedmoneyfromcu
stomersinrestaurants.44.Whatdoestheunderlinedpart“callon”meaninChineseinthepassage?A.打电话B.叫喊C.拜访D.号召45.WhatcanwelearnfromPar
agraph4andParagraph5?A.WastingfoodisaseriousprobleminChina.B.Chinesepeoplewastethemostfoodintheworld.C.Chinesepeoplewanttoshowoffbecausethe
yarerich.D.MostChinesepeopleareafraidoflosingfaceatthetable.46.WhatdidtherestaurantinBeijingdotosupportthecampaign?A.Itencouraged
customerstotakeleftovershome.B.Itgavestickerstotheguestswhoorderedsmalldishes.C.Theownerwouldhavedinnerwitht
hosewhohadeatenuptheirfood.D.Itofferedafreemealtotheguestswhohadfinishedalltheirfoodtentimes.(D)第6页,共6页EverydayinChina,about200millionchildrengotosc
hool.Manyofthemtakeschoolbuses.Whatshouldwedotokeepthesestudentssafeontheroad?OnApril5,theStateCouncil(国务院)
publishednewrulesaboutschoolbussafety.Thesenewrulesarestricterthantheoldones.Underthenewrules,localgovernmentsmustm
akesurethatstudentsgotonearbyschoolsorboarding(寄宿的)schoolstoreducetrafficrisks.Also,localgovernmentsmusthelpkidsinthecountrysidereachtheirschoolbus
es.Fromnowon,schoolbuseshaveaspeedlimit(限制)of80km/honhighwaysand60km/honnormalroads.Whileontheroad,othercarsmustletschoolbusesgofirst.Thenewrulesals
osaythatschoolbusesmustneverbeoverloaded(超载的).Therearemanyotherrulesaswell.Aschoolbusmusthavemorethansevenseats.Oneachbus,the
remustbeatleastoneadulttokeepaneyeonthekids.Eachschoolbusmusthaveafireextinguisher(灭火器),afirstaidkit(急救箱)andaGPS.Lastye
ar,aseriesofschoolbusaccidentshappenedinChina.Tostopsuchaccidents,theCentralGovernmentdecidedtostrengthen(加强)therulesforsch
oolbuses.ThemostseriousaccidenthappenedinGansuinNovember,whenanine-seatminibuscrashed(碰撞).Therewere6
2childreninside,and21ofthemdied.47.WhatdidtheStateCouncilpublishonApril5?A.Newrulesaboutschoolbussafety.B.Newrulesaboutstudents’safety
.C.Newrulesaboutstudents’home.D.Newrulesaboutclass.48.Underthenewrules,whichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Schoolbusescangofirstwhenthereareothercars.
B.Schoolbusesmustdrive80km/horlessonhighways.C.Schoolbusesmustdrive50km/horlessonnormalroads.D.Schoolbusesmusthaveatleastoneadulttolo
okafterthekids.49.Accordingtothenewrules,aschoolbusmusthavethefollowingEXCEPT_______.A.aGPSB.morethansevenseatsC.aparentso
foneofthestudentsD.afireextinguisherandafirstaidkit50.Accordingtothepassage,thegovernmentmadenewrulesbecause__________.A.21studentsdiedinschoolbusac
cidentslastyearB.schoolbusesinChinawerenotsafeenoughbeforeC.200millionchildreninChinagotoschoolbybuseverydayD.thegovernmentencouragesallstude
ntstotakeschoolbuses