重庆市第一中学2019-2020学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题【精准解析】

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2020年重庆一中高2022级高一上期期末考试英语测试试题卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分20分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A

、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Howdidthemangethurt?A.Hefelloffachair.B.Hewa

spracticingsports.C.Hefoughtwithhisclassmates.2.Whatdotheplantsprobablyneedaccordingtotheman?A.Water.B.Plantfood.

C.Sunlight.3.Whatisthewomandoing?A.Takingatest.B.Havingaclass.C.Buyingapencil.4.Whattimewillthewomanfinishreadingove

rtheessay?A.At1:00p.m.B.At11:30a.m.C.At11:00a.m.5.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Theirfuturep

lans.B.Theirfamily.C.Theirwork.第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个

小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6和第7两个小题。6.Whogotadiscountfortheman?A.Hisbrother.B.Hisparents.C.Hisfriends

.7.WhatdoesthemansayabouthisnewiPhone?A.It’ssmall.B.It’squitelight.C.It’seasytouse.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。8.WhosebirthdayisonSunday?A.And

y’s.B.Todd’s.C.Jay’s.9.Whydidthewomanthinkthefamilyshouldn’thaveapartyatfirst?A.It’sawasteofmoney.B.Theboywon’tunderstand.C.Shedoesn’tli

kethefamilytraditions.10.Whatdoesthewomancareabout?A.Attendingparties.B.Watchingfootballmatches.C.Gettingtogetherwithfamilyandfriends.听第8段材料,回答第1

1至13题。11.Whichseasonisit?A.Winter.B.Spring.C.Summer.12.Wherewillthespeakersgotomorrow?A.Toafarmers’market.B.Toanamusementpark.C.Toagardendowntown.

13.What’stherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Classmates.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Saleswomenandcustomer.听第

9段材料,回答第14至16题。14.Whywon’tthespeakersbuyrice?A.It’ssoldoutatthestores.B.Thestoresnearbyareclosed.C.Theirfriends

willbringittothem.15.Wheredothespeakerslive?A.InCanada.B.InAmerica.C.InChina.16.Whatwillthewomanprobablydonext?A.Gotoarestaurant

.B.Makeadifferentdish.C.Orderfoodonthephone.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.WhatdidCharlesDonovando?A.Heopenedapark

.B.Hetaughtnaturalhistory.C.Hewroteabookaboutbutterfliesandbirds.18.Howshouldvisitorsgotothepark?A.Bytrainorc

ar.B.Bysubway.C.Bybusonly.19.Whowas/wereagainsttheideaofconstructingbuildingsinthepark?A.Thecourt.B.Thegovernment.C.Someprotect

orsoftheenvironment.20.Whatisthespeaker’sadviceintheend?A.Don’tharmtheanimals.B.Don’tdroplitteraround.C.Don’ttakepicturesofbutterflies.第二部分

阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AAGuidetotheUniversityFoodTheTWUCafeteriaisopen7a.m.to8p.m.Itse

rvessnacks,drinksandmeals.YoucanpaywithcashoryourIDcards.YoucanaddmealmoneytoyourIDcardsattheFrontDesk.Evenifyou

donotbuyyourfoodinthecafeteria,youcanusethetablestoeatyourlunch,tohavemeetingsandtostudywithfriends.Ifyouareoncampusintheeveningorlateat

night,youcanbuysnacks,fastfood,anddrinksintheLowerCafélocatedinthebottomleveloftheGouglasCentre.Thisareaisoften

usedforentertainmentsuchasconcerts,gamesorTVwatching.RelaxationTheGlobe,locatedinthebottomlevelofMcMillanHall,isavailableforrelaxing,studying,cooking

,andeating.Monthlyactivitiesareheldhereforallinternationalstudents.Hoursare10a.m.to10p.m.,closedonSundays.HealthLocatedonthetopfloorofD

ouglasHall,theWellnessCentreiscommittedtophysicalhealth.Adoctorandnurseisavailableifyouhavehealthquestionsorneedimmediatemedical

helporpersonaladvice.Thecostofthisisincludedinyourmedicalinsurance.HoursareMondaytoFriday,9a.m.tonoonand1:00to4:30pm.AcademicSupportAllstud

entshaveaccesstotheWritingCentreontheupperfloorofDouglasHall.Here,qualifiedvolunteerswillworkwithyouonwrittenwork,grammar,v

ocabulary,andotheracademicskills.Youcansignupforanappointmentonthesign-upsheetoutsidethedoor,two30-minuteappointmentsperweekmaximum.Thisserviceisfree

.TransportationTheTWUExpressisashuttleservice.Theshuttletransportsstudentsbetweencampusandtheshoppingcentre,leavingfromtheMattsonC

entre.Operationhoursarebetween8a.m.and3p.m.Saturdaysonly.Roundtripfareis$1.1.TheGuidetellsusthattheWellnessC

entre_____.A.offersserviceswithoutpayB.isopensixdaysaweekC.givesadviceonmentalhealthD.trainsstudentsinmedicalcare2.Whatcanyoud

ointheTWUCafeteria?A.Havemealsandmeetwithfriends.B.AddmoneytoyourIDandplaychess.C.DohomeworkandwatchTV.D.Buydrinksandenjoyconcerts.3.Whatist

hefunctionofTWUExpress?A.TotakestudentstotheMattsonCentre.B.Toprovidestudentswithcampustours.C.Totransportstudentstoandfromthestores

.D.Tocarrystudentstothelecturehalls.【答案】1.A2.A3.C【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文。文章是一份大学指南。一是介绍了自助餐厅、咖啡馆,它们营业的项目及时间、地点等。二是可以让学生放松娱乐的地方,可以在这里自己做饭,组织一些活动等。三是关于健康保健卫

生,学生可以去咨询有关健康保健的问题。四是学术支持中心。学生有什么写作、语法、词汇或其他学术问题可以填表登记预约。五是交通运输,为学生提供来往于学校校园与购物中心之间班车。【1题详解】推理判断题。根据文章

Health部分Thecostofthisisincludedinyourmedicalinsurance.可知,在这里的花费是包含在医保中,从而可以推测出,在此提供的服务是免费的。选A。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据文章第一段Itse

rvessnacks,drinksandmeals.和Evenifyoudonotbuyyourfoodinthecafeteria,youcanusethetablestoeatyourlunch,tohavemeetingsandtostudy

withfriends.可知,在TWU自助餐厅,提供小吃,饮料和食物。即使你不买食物,你可以用他们的桌子来吃你自己带的午餐,也可以会见朋友和学习。选A。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据文章最后一段Theshuttletransportss

tudentsbetweencampusandtheshoppingcentre,leavingfromtheMattsonCentre.可知,TWU班车主要接送学生来往于学校校园与购物中心之间。故选C。【点睛】文章内容较为简单,集中考查细节题,对此类题型,考生可以首先从问题中找到关键

词然后以此为线索,运用略读及查阅的技巧在文中迅速寻找这一细节找到后再把这一部分内容仔细阅读一遍,仔细比较所给选项与文中细节的细微区别。如小题2选择项中Havemealsandmeetwithfriends,到文

章找到关键词句havemeetingsandtostudywithfriends。所以我们考生要通过比较这些细微区别,仔细辨别才能得出答案。BTheFDAisthecommonnamefortheFoodandDrugAdministration.Itisagov

ernmentagencythatmakesconsumergoodssafe.Itregulatesfoodandthefoodsupply.Italsocontrolsdietsupplement.TheFDAalsoma

kessurethatdrugsandmedicaldevicesaresafeandeffective.Fordrugsandmedicalmachinestobeaccepted,theymustgothroughalength

yprocess.Therearemanystricttests.First,anythingthathumansusemustbetestedonanimals.Thismaytakeupto6years.Then,itmustbetestedwithafewpeople.Testi

ngon15to20peoplecanlastuptoayearandahalf.Third,amid-sizedgroup(100to500people)isused.Thisoftentakestwoyears.Thenalargegroupistestedover3year

s.Of5,000drugsdiscovered,only5entertrials.Ofthat,onlyonepassesontothemarket.Foodsupplementslikeginseng(人参)followadiffere

ntpath.TheFDAdoesnotpre-testthemastheydofordrugs.Theagencyonlycontrolstheseproductsiftheyareunsafebutarealreadybeingsold.Twoexceptionsarebaby

andmedicalfood.Becausethosethatusethemarenotstrong,theFDAismorecarefulwiththeseproducts.Labeling(标签)isamajorfocus.Alabelmustsh

owwhataproductisfor.Fordrugs,labelsshouldsaythenameofthedrugandwhatitisusedfor.Itshouldalsodetailwhoshouldtakeitandlistany

sideeffects.Itneedstodetaildirectionsforpregnantwomen,children,oroldpeople.Italsoneedstodetailsafetyinformation.TheFDAprot

ectsthepublicfromharm.Itachievesthisthroughcontrolsandlabeling.Ithasstandardsforeffectivenessinmedicalproducts.Italsohasstandard

sforhowinformationisshared.4.Accordingtothepassage,howmanydrugsmakeittothemarket?A.Nearlyfivethousand.B.Oneo

ffivethousand.C.Fivethousandonly.D.Overfivethousand.5.Theauthorusesfoodsupplementsasanexampleofwhichofthefollowing?A.ThingstheFDAavoi

dsB.ThingstheFDAcontrolsC.ThingstheFDAbuysD.ThingstheFDArefuses6.WhichofthefollowingcanbeinferredfromParagraph

4aboutlabeling?A.Itisanecessarywaytoprotectthepublic.B.Itdoesnotmatterifpeoplereadthelabelsornot.C.Itisonlygoodifpeoplecanfindthelabel.D.Ithasnous

eifdoctorstellpeoplewhattodo7.WhichofthefollowingisNOTdiscussedinthepassage?A.RequirementsforlabelingB.Theacceptanceofmedic

alsuppliesC.WhypregnantwomentakedrugsD.Controlsforbabyandmedicalfood【答案】4.B5.B6.A7.C【解析】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了美国食品和药物管理局(FDA)是一个使消费品安全的政府机构。它监管食物、食物供应和保健品,确

保药物和医疗设备的安全和有效,同时还通过监管标签上的标识来保护公众。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据文章第一段Of5,000drugsdiscovered,only5entertrials.Ofthat,onlyonepasseson

tothemarket.(在发现的5000种药物中,只有5种进入临床试验。其中,只有一家进入了市场。)从而可以计算出,只有五千分之一的药物能够进入市场。故选B。【5题详解】推理判断题。根据文章第三段Foodsuppleme

ntslikeginseng(人参)followadifferentpath.及全段可知,本段介绍美国食品和药物管理局(FDA)对保健品与药物的监管方式不同。从而可以推断作者以保健品为例说明,是为了向读者介绍美国食品和药物管理局(FDA)所

监管的产品的范围。故选B。【6题详解】推理判断题。根据文章第四段Alabelmustshowwhataproductisfor.(标签必须说明产品的用途。)和Italsoneedstodetailsafetyinformation.(它还需要详细的安全信息。),可以推断,公众可以通过标签了解产品

,标签是保护公众的必要方式。故选A。【7题详解】细节理解题。根据文章第四段Itneedstodetaildirectionsforpregnantwomen,children,oroldpeople.可知,文章只提及到药物需要

详细说明孕妇、儿童或老人的使用方法,全文并没有讨论到孕妇为什么要服药。故选C。CThe“24solarterms”(节气)originatedandwasfirstlyusedinChina.Itwascreatedthousand

syearsagoonthebasisofpracticalneedsofagriculture.AncientChinesepeopleusedittoguideagricultureproduction,specialclimatesignsand

evenhealthylivingtips.Lastyear,the24solartermswasaddedtoUNESCO’sworldculturalheritagelist.Now,ithasbeenbrou

ghttolifethankstoacreativedesignerfromSouthwestChina’sGuizhouprovince.Ontheeveofthisyear’sQingmingFestiva

l,ShiChanghongreleased(发布)hisversionofre-producedandpackagedcharactersforeachsolartermintheformof“movingart

”ofgifts.SincetheirfirstreleaseonZcoolonMarch29,thegifshavewongreatpraiseamongthegeneralpublicandquicklyfloodedsocialme

diawithmillionsofhitsduringthefestivalperiod.Tomaximizepublicity,Shireleasedhisworkinthreeforms:video,animationandpicture.Thebackgroundsoundsaddtothe

brilliance.“WhenIwatchtheshortvideo,IcanstronglyfeeltheChinese-styleelementshiddeninthem.AnditisreallycooltolivenupChinesetraditionalcultureinsu

chauniqueway.”WeChatuserXiaoFeifeisaid.“Itisreallyacomforttometoseesomanypeoplelikemylatestwork.Tobehonest,itwouldreallysurprisemeiftheworkdoes

notarousegreatinterestamongChinesepeople.The24solaritemsisadeeplyrootedconceptthatcoverstheessenceofChinesewisdom.However,onlyasmallport

ionofpeopleknowallthenamesorthecorrectorderofthoseterms.MyintentionistoincreaseChinesepeople’sselfawarenesstolearnmoreaboutourtradit

ionalfineculture.Actually,the24solaritemsworkisonlyapartofmywholedesignprogram‘CharmChina’,whichIstartedoverayea

rago.”ShitoldChinaDaily.8.Whichpartofthenewspaperdoesthetextprobablybelongto?A.Travel.B.Culture.C.Agriculture.D.Education.9.Whatdoyouthinktheu

nderlinedword“Zcool”referto?A.Newspaper.B.Magazine.C.RadioBroadcast.D.Website.10.Whichofthefollowingstatementsi

strueaccordingtotext?A.Thebackgroundsoundsoftheworkmakethevideomoreattractive.B.ItreallysurprisedShiChanghongtoseesomanype

oplelikehislatestwork.C.Mostoldpeopleknowallthenamesofthecorrectorderofthe24solarterms.D.The24solaritemsworkdesignedbyShiChanghong

wasaddedtoUNESCO’sheritagelist.11.Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?A.Tointroduceacreativedesigner.B.Tointroducethe24so

laritemswork.C.Tointroducetheoriginofthe24solarterms.D.Tointroduceadesignprogram“CharmChina”.【答案】8.B9.D10.A11.B【解析】【分析】本文

是一篇说明文。文章介绍了在古代二十四节气对人们的农业及生活起了很大作用。去年,二十四节气申请世界非物质文化遗产成功。而如今,一位设计者又将它们带回了公众视野。【8题详解】推理判断题。本文主要介绍的是二十四节气相关的内容,与中国文化有关,因此推断应该是属于报纸中的文化类。故选B。【9题详解】词义

猜测题。根据文章第二段划线词后一句thegifshavewongreatpraiseamongthegeneralpublicandquicklyfloodedsocialmediawithmillionsofhitsduringthefestivalperiod.这

些礼物在公众中赢得了极大的赞誉,节日期间社交媒体的点击率迅速达到数百万次.句中的关键词withmillionsofhits(获得了数百万的点击量),从而猜测Zcool指的是一家网站。故选D。【10题详解】细节理解题

。根据文章第三段Thebackgroundsoundsaddtothebrilliance.(背景音乐增添了光彩。)可知A项表述正确;最后一段“Itisreallyacomforttometoseesomanypeoplelikemylatestw

ork.Tobehonest,itwouldreallysurprisemeiftheworkdoesnotarousegreatinterestamongChinesepeople.可知,石昌鸿对于很多人喜欢他的最新的作

品并不感到惊讶,所以B项表达错误;However,onlyasmallportionofpeopleknowallthenamesorthecorrectorderofthoseterms.可知,只有一小部分

人知道二十四节气的名称和正确顺序,所以C项表达错误。第三段Lastyear,the24solartermswasaddedtoUNESCO’sworldculturalheritagelist.可知,二十四节气被列入联合国教科文组织世界

文化遗产名录,而非石昌鸿的作品,所以D项表达错误。故选A。【11题详解】推理判断题。文章由二十四节气引入,向读者介绍一位设计者制作的关于二十四节气的动画作品,因此,本文的目的是介绍一位有创意的设计师所设计的二十四节气的动画作品。故选B。【点睛】阅

读理解通常都会出现词义猜测题。设题时,常会考查生词或短语的词义判断题,要求考生从上下文理解中概括出生词或短语的词义。考生作此类题型时,首先要找到所猜测词所在文章的位置,然后在理解文章大意的基础之上,对此词前后句反复研读,最后根据前后句猜测出词义。

例如小题2要求猜测出Zcool的所指,就是根据文章第二段划线词后一句thegifshavewongreatpraiseamongthegeneralpublicandquicklyfloodedsocialmediawithmillion

sofhitsduringthefestivalperiod这些礼物在公众中赢得了极大的赞誉,节日期间社交媒体的点击率迅速达到数百万次。句中的关键词withmillionsofhits(获得了数百万的点击量),从而猜测Zcool指的是一家网站。故选D。DChinawillcon

tinuetoimproveitspoliciesandbeefupsupporttospeedupcommercialuseofthe5Gnetwork,anofficialwiththecountry’stopindustryregu

latorsaidonTuesday.WenKu,aspokesmanfortheMinistryofIndustryandInformationTechnology,saidtheministrywillconti

nuetosupportthedevelopmentofthesuper-fastfifth-generationwirelesstechnologybytelecomcarriersandencouragelocal

authoritiestocomeupwithmoresupportpolicies.ChenZhaoxiong,vice-ministerofIndustryandTechnology,saidthatthede

velopmentofthe5Gnetworkcouldgiverisetomassiveopportunitiesinindustrialgrowthandjobcreation.Theministrywillmak

econtinuouseffortstopromotetheuseof1000Mbbroadbandconnectionsandexpandthecoverageoffiber-opticalbroadb

andservices,hesaid.Meanwhile,theministrywillupgradetelecomnetworksandoperationsystemsbytheendofNovembertoensurethat

mobilephoneusersnationwidecanswitchservicecarrierswithoutchangingphonenumbers,hesaid.Heexplainedthatitcou

ldrequiresubstantial(大量的)effortsasitinvolvedtheupgradingofoperationsystemsofatotalof1.6billionusersinthecountry.Inthemeantime,a“floor-pri

ce”willbesetforlow-incomeandelderlypopulationstofurtherpromotemobilenetworks,hesaid.Inordertobetterprotecttherightsofconsumers

,thenumberofservicepackagesofferedbythetelecomcarrierswillbetrimmed(削减)bymorethan15percentthisyear,accor

dingtoWen.Carriersarealsorequiredtomakepublicalltheirservicepackagesandmakethemallavailablefortheusers,headded.“Wewi

llstepupinvestigationsonwrongdoingssothatconsumerscanseetheirtelecombillplainandclear,”hesaid.Chinahasexpandedthedo

wnloadspeedofmobilebroadbandsixfoldcomparedwithfiveyearsago,whilethechargesforbroadbandconnectionsandmobileInternetweredownby90percent,accordingtot

heMinistryofIndustryandInformationTechnology.China’sdigitaleconomyreachedatotalvolumeof31trillionyuan($4.5tr

illion),or34.8percentofitsGDP,in2018,accordingtotheministry.12.Whichofthefollowingbestexplains“beefup”underlinedinParagraph1?A.Obtain.B.Focus.

C.Attract.D.Strengthen.13.AccordingtoParagraph4,ChenZhaoxiong’sattitudetowardsthe5Gnetworkis______.A.uncaringB.doub

tfulC.positiveD.negative14.Whatcanyouknowaboutthe5Gnetworkfromthetext?A.Itsdevelopmentcouldbringmorechancesinjobcreation

.B.Itschargesarehigherthanformernetworks.C.Itisalreadywidelyusedincommerce.D.Itsdownloadspeedissixfoldfasterthanformernetworks.15.Whatcanbeasui

tabletitleforthetext?A.TheAdvantagesof5GNetworkB.EffortsMadefor5GNetworkC.Concernsfor5GNetworkD.TheRapidDevelopmentof5GNetwork【答案

】12.D13.C14.A15.B【解析】这是一篇新闻报道。这篇文章报道了5G网络的发展以及为5G网络所做的努力。【12题详解】词义猜测题。根据第一段中Chinawillcontinuetoimproveitspolicies“中国将继续完善政策”和tospeedupc

ommercialuseofthe5Gnetwork,anofficialwiththecountry’stopindustryregulatorsaidonTuesday.“为了加快5G网络的商业使用,中国最高行业监管机构的一名官员

周二表示。”此处指“加强”支持。由此推知,划线处的意思是“加强”。故选D。【13题详解】推理判断题。根据第四段中“Wewillstepupinvestigationsonwrongdoingssothatconsum

erscanseetheirtelecombillplainandclear,”我们将加强对不当行为的调查,让消费者清楚地看到他们的电信账单,”由此推知,根据第4段,陈兆雄对5G网络的态度是积极的。故选C。【14题详解】细节理解题。根据第三段中ChenZhaoxiong,vice-min

isterofIndustryandTechnology,saidthatthedevelopmentofthe5Gnetworkcouldgiverisetomassiveopportunitiesinindustrialg

rowthandjobcreation.“工业和技术部副部长陈兆雄表示,5G网络的发展可能会在产业增长和创造就业机会方面带来大量机会。”从文章中可知,5G网络的发展可以带来更多的就业机会。故选A。【15题详解】标题判

断题。根据第一段Chinawillcontinuetoimproveitspoliciesandbeefupsupporttospeedupcommercialuseofthe5Gnetwork,anofficialwithth

ecountry’stopindustryregulatorsaidonTuesday.“中国最高行业监管机构的一名官员周二表示,中国将继续完善政策,加大支持力度,加快5G网络的商业使用。”这篇文章讲述5G网络的发展以及它带来的好处。由此可知B项EffortsMa

defor5GNetwork“为5G网络所做的努力”为最佳标题。故选B。第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。TopTipsfortheFluSeasonIt’scoming.Ica

nfeelitintheair.Onthesubwayeverytimesomeonecoughs,IlookuptoseeifIcanmovealittlefurther.AsIexitthetrain,Iimmediatelyreachforh

andwashtoremoveanyofthedirtonmyhands.___16___Ifyouareyoungandhealthy,it’smostlikelythatyouwilljustfeeluncomfortableforaweekortwo,misssomeworkorst

udy.Ifyouareelderly,havemedicalproblems,orareayoungchild,youmaynotbesolucky.___17___Dependingontheyear,between3,000and49,000peopledie.Thebestway

topreventthefluistogetvaccinated(接种疫苗).___18___However,itstilloffersconsiderableprotection.Inadults,

thevaccineis59percentprotectiveonaverage.Forchildrenthestoryisbetter.Clearly,weneedbettervaccinesbutit’sstillareal

lygoodideatogetvaccinated.Cantheflushotgiveyoutheflu?Youmayhaveanarmpainoralittlefever,buttheinjectio

ndoesnotcontainalivevirusandcannotgiveyoutheflu.___19___Itisn’tclearhowlongprotectionlastsandiftheva

ccineprotectsagainstdifferentflusforonlyoneyear.Finally,hereissomeadviceforwhattodoifyougettheflu.•___20___•Stayathomeuntilyourfeverhasbe

engoneforatleast24hours.Thatwillreducethenumberofpeopleyougivethisto.•Coveryourcoughsandsneezes.•Keepyourhandsclean.Usesoapandwaterorhandw

ashfrequently,especiallyaftercoughingorsneezing.•Drinkplentyofwater.Bestwishesforahappyfluseason!A.Fluseasonishere,andItakeitseriously.B.Ifyougott

heflushotlastyear,doyouneeditthisyear?C.Eachyearmorethan200,000peoplearestayinginhospitalduetotheillness

.D.Ifyouhavethesymptoms,callyourdoctorearlytoseeifhewantstoprescribesomemedicine.E.Flusymptomsusuallycomeonsuddenlyandfrequentlyandi

ncludehighfever,cough,sorethroatandbodyaches.F.Oftentimesdoctors’officeshavespecialroomssetupinthefalljustforgivingflushots,soitsfast,easyandeffectiv

e.G.Youmayhaveheardaboutanewstudyonfluvaccines,anditfoundthatthefluvaccinedidn’tworkaswellaswethoughto

rwouldlike.【答案】16.A17.C18.G19.B20.D【解析】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了流感季节来临时的一些防治小贴士。【16题详解】根据Onthesubwayeverytimesomeonecoughs,Ilookuptoseeif

Icanmovealittlefurther.AsIexitthetrain,Iimmediatelyreachforhandwashtoremoveanyofthedirtonmyhands.可知,在

地铁上别人咳嗽,作者会离远一点,下了火车会立刻洗手。这些都说明了,在流感季节到来的时候,作者非常重视。故A选项“流感季节到了,我很重视”切题。故选A。【17题详解】根据前句Ifyouareelderly,havemedicalproble

ms,orareayoungchild,youmaynotbesolucky.老人和小孩容易感染,和后句Dependingontheyear,between3,000and49,000peopledie.流感死亡的人数,可知,此句是列出每年

因流感而住院的数据。故C选项“每年有超过20万人因为这种疾病而住院”切题。故选C。【18题详解】根据前句Thebestwaytopreventthefluistogetvaccinated(接种疫苗).和后句However,itstilloffersconside

rableprotection.中的关键词getvaccinated和后面的转折词However提示可知,虽然流感疫苗并不像我们想的那样有效,但它仍然提供了相当大的保护。故G选线“你可能听说过一项关于流感疫苗的新研究,它发现流感疫苗并不像我们想的那样有效”切题。故

选G。【19题详解】根据后句Itisn’tclearhowlongprotectionlastsandifthevaccineprotectsagainstdifferentflusforonlyoneyear.(目前还不清楚这种保护能持续多久,以及这种疫苗是否只

能预防不同的流感仅一年。)可知,此回答是针对问题的回答。故B选项“如果你去年打过流感疫苗,今年还需要吗?”切题。故选B。【20题详解】根据上文Finally,hereissomeadviceforwhattodoifyougettheflu.(最后,这里有一些建议,如果你

得了流感怎么办)可知,此处是得了流感,作者的一些建议。故D选项“如果你有这些症状,早点打电话给你的医生,看看他是否需要开一些药”切题。故选D。第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节(共20小题

;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Teachingyourchildrenhealthyeatingisimporta

ntsotheyhaveagoodrelationshipwithfood.Childrenwho___21___toomuchofthewrongtypesoffoodsareat___22___risko

fhealthconditionslikefatness,heartdiseaseandcancer.___23___alltheadsforjunkfood,itcanbehardtokeepyourchildeatingheal

thily.___24___,therearewaysyoucanemployto___25___childrenachievethisgoal.Serveyourchildmainly___26___snacks,suchasfruitsandvegetablesorwhole

grainbiscuitsandcheese.Keephealthysnacks___27___byplacingthemonlowshelvesinthefridgeorinthecabinetssoyourchildrencan___28___themwhenhungry.Ify

oudon’t___29___yourchildtoeataparticularfood,keepitoutofthe___30___.She/Hecan’teatfoodsthataren’t___31___.Makelessunh

ealthyfoods---somethingyoueat___32___.Thiswilllimitthe___33___ofjunkfoodyourchildcaneat.Don’t___34___junkfoodasatradingtool.___35___childrenw

ithjunkfoodorusingittopleasechildrentogetthemtoeathealthierfoods___36___makesthisfoodmoreappealingandhe

althierfoodslessattractive,so___37___non-foodrewards(奖励).Childrenlearnby___38___whatyoudo.Inmyopinion,___39___youdon’twantyourchildtoeattoo

muchjunkfood,modelhealthyeatingand___40___eatingalotofjunkfoodyourself.Allowchildrentohelppickoutnew,healthyfoodsforsnacks.21.A.eatB.wasteC.haveD.ma

ke22.A.lowerB.betterC.higherD.bigger23.A.OverB.WithC.AfterD.On24.A.ThereforeB.HoweverC.FormallyD.Finally25.A.orderB.seeC.hel

pD.protect26.A.unhealthyB.simpleC.poorD.healthy27.A.accessibleB.readyC.preparedD.nearby28.A.cookB.reachC.arriveD.afford29.A.ho

peB.wantC.adviseD.promise30.A.houseB.placeC.schoolD.yard31.A.hereB.thereC.overD.out32.A.immediatelyB

.alwaysC.honestlyD.rarely33.A.qualityB.characterC.amountD.shape34.A.seeB.useC.getD.give35.A.ProvidingB.RewardingC.Sha

ringD.Filling36.A.onlyB.alsoC.evenD.ever37.A.chooseB.buyC.exchangeD.demand38.A.rememberingB.delayingC.watchingD.imagining39.A.onceB.ifC.thoughD.as4

0.A.preventB.keepC.avoidD.ban【答案】21.A22.C23.B24.B25.C26.D27.A28.B29.B30.A31.B32.D33.C34.B35.B36.A37.A38.C39.B40.C【解析】【分析】这是一篇

说明文。文章主要介绍了培养孩子健康饮食的原因和方法。【21题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:吃了太多不该吃的食物的孩子有更高的健康风险。A.eat吃;B.waste浪费;C.have有;D.make制作。根据T

eachingyourchildrenhealthyeatingisimportantsotheyhaveagoodrelationshipwithfood.及下文可知,整个文章都有孩子的吃有关。故选A。【22题详解】考查形容词比较级词义辨析。句意:吃了太多不该吃的食物的孩子有更高的健康风险。A.

lower更低的;B.better更好的的;C.higher更高的;D.bigger更大的。根据likefatness,heartdiseaseandcancer.可知,吃太多不健康的食物,有更高的健康风险,比如肥胖、心脏病和癌症。故选C。【23题详解】考查介词词义辨析。句意:

有那么多垃圾食品的广告,很难让你的孩子吃得健康。A.Over穿越;B.With带有;C.After之后;D.On在…..上面。介词with,表示“带着;具有”之意。故选B。【24题详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意:然而,你可以通过一些方法来帮助孩子们

实现这个目标。A.Therefore因此;B.However然而;C.Formally正式地;D.Finally最终。分析前后句可知,这里为转折关系。故选B。【25题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:然而,你可以通过一些方法来帮助孩子们实现这个目标。A.orde

r命令;B.see看;C.help帮助;D.protect保护。由下文提出的方法可知,这些方法能够孩子们实现这个目标。故选C。【26题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意:为你的孩子提供健康的零食,如水果和蔬菜或全麦饼干和奶酪。A.unhealthy不健康的;B.simple简单的;C.poo

r穷的;D.healthy健康的。根据suchasfruitsandvegetablesorwholegrainbiscuitsandcheese.所列举的食物,可知都是健康的零食。故选D。【27题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意:把健康的零食放在冰箱或橱柜的低架子上

,这样孩子们饿的时候就能够得着。A.accessible可得到的;B.ready准备的;C.prepared准备好的;D.nearby附近的。根据byplacingthemonlowshelvesinthefr

idgeorinthecabinets可知,放在低处的目的是为了让孩子容易拿到。故选A。【28题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:把健康的零食放在冰箱或橱柜的低架子上,这样孩子们饿的时候就能够得着。A.cook做饭;B.reach(伸手)触及;C.arr

ive到达;D.afford付得起。孩子饿的时候就可以够到食物,动词reach表示“伸出(手)够到”之意。故选B。【29题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:如果你不想让你的孩子吃某种特定的食物,把它放在屋外。A.ho

pe希望;B.want想要;C.advise建议;D.promise答应。根据keepitoutofthe___10___.可知,是不想要让孩子吃某种特定的食物。故选B。【30题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:如果你不想让你的孩子

吃某种特定的食物,把它放在屋外。A.house房子;B.place地方;C.school学校;D.yard院子。根据She/Hecan’teatfoodsthataren’t___11___.可知,屋子里没有的食

物,孩子是吃不到的。故选A。【31题详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意:她/他不能吃那里没有的食物。A.here这儿;B.there那儿;C.over穿过;D.out出来。这里指屋子里,所以用副词there。故选B。【32题详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意:少做不健康的食物——那些你很

少吃的东西。A.immediately立即;B.always总是;C.honestly诚实地;D.rarely很少。根据Makelessunhealthyfoods可知,父母很少吃的东西,孩子也会少吃。故选D。【33题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:这将限制你

的孩子可以吃的垃圾食品的数量。A.quality质量;B.character角色;C.amount数量;D.shape形状。根据前句Makelessunhealthyfoods---somethingyoueat___12___.可知,少做不健康的食物,孩子吃的垃圾

食品的数量就会减少。故选C。【34题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:不要把垃圾食品当作交易工具。A.see看见;B.use使用;C.get得到;D.give给予。结合句意可知,这里用短语use…as…把……当成……。故选B。【35

题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:奖励孩子垃圾食品,或者为了让他们吃更健康的食物,用它来取悦孩子。A.Providing提供;B.Rewarding奖励;C.Sharing分享;D.Filling装满。根据前句Don’t___14___junkfoodasatradingtool.可知,这里指为

了奖励孩子,把垃圾食品当作交易工具。故选B。【36题详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意:只会让这些食物更有吸引力和让健康的食物更不具有吸引力。A.only只有;B.also也;C.even甚至;D.ever曾经

。根据___15___childrenwithjunkfoodorusingittopleasechildrentogetthemtoeathealthierfoods可知,这样做的结果,只会带来不好的后果。故选A。【37题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:所以选择非食物的奖励。A

.choose选择;B.buy买;C.exchange交换;D.demand要求。根据前句___15___childrenwithjunkfoodorusingittopleasechildrentogetthemtoeathea

lthierfoods___16___makesthisfoodmoreappealingandhealthierfoodslessattractive可知,要选择非食物来奖励孩子。故选A。【38题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:孩子通过观察你所做

的来学习事物。A.remembering记得;B.delaying延迟;C.watching观看;D.imagining想象。根据常识可知,孩子往往会观察和模仿父母的行为。故选C。【39题详解】考查连词词义辨析。句意:如果你不想让你的孩子吃太多的垃圾食品,那就做个健康饮食的榜样,避免自己

吃太多的垃圾食品。A.once一旦;B.if如果;C.though尽管;D.as因为。根据前后句意可知,本句为if引导的条件状语从句。故选B。【40题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:如果你不想让你的孩子吃太多的垃圾食品,那就做个健康饮食的榜样,避免自己吃太多

的垃圾食品。A.prevent阻止;B.keep保持;C.avoid避免;D.ban禁止。Inmyopinion,___19___youdon’twantyourchildtoeattoomuchjunkf

ood,modelhealthyeating可知,父母要做好健康饮食的模范,避免自己吃太多的垃圾食品。故选C。【点睛】本文是一篇说明类的完形填空,难度中等偏易。文章逻辑性较强,只要读懂文章大意,基本能选出正确答案。考生做此完形填空时,要充分理解文章大意,特别注重语境的理解,前后句

之间的联系,在语境中斟酌所选的答案。如小题1考查的是动词词义的辨析,我们需要根据Teachingyourchildrenhealthyeatingisimportantsotheyhaveagoodrelationshipwithfood.及

下文可知,整个文章都有孩子的吃有关,从而根据语境选出正确的答案。第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式TimBerners-Lee.Ifyoudon’

tknowhisnameverywell,you’vesurelyusedhisfamous___41___(invent).TheBritishscientist___42___(create)theWorldWideWebinthe1980s.OnOct29,theIn

ternet___43___(official)turned50yearsold.Tomarktheday,Berners-Leewroteonline,“TheInternet&thewebitenabledhavechangedbilli

onsoflivesfor___44___better.Buttheirpowerforgoodisunderthreat.___45___(speak)attheUniversityofCalifornia,LosAngeles(UCLA),hepointedoutthreeprobl

emsaffectingtoday’sweb–criminalbehavior,ad-filledwebsites,andoffensiveonlinecommunication,___46___ledBerners-LeetocreatetheWebFoun

dationandacontractfortheweb.Bothaim___47___(protect)Internetusers.Inthecontract,hementionedtheneedforcompaniestomakesurethateveryonehaswebaccess,c

alledforareductioninoffensivematerial,andmore___48___(person)dataprivacy.Thelatterisahottopicrightnow.Bigcompan

ies,likeFacebook,have___49___(use)users’privateinformationbysharingitwithadvertisers.Inthenext30years,ifwegiveupontryingtobu

ildabetterweb,wewillhavefailedit.Weneedtocometogether____50____aglobalcommunity(社区).【答案】41.invention42.created43.officially44.th

e45.Speaking46.which47.toprotect48.personal49.misused50.as【解析】本文是一篇说明文。万维网创始人TimBerners-Lee在网上写道“互联网及其支持的网络已经让数十亿人的生活变得更好,它让人们生

活变得更加的美好,但这种积极力量也遭受着威胁”。并介绍了影响当今网络主要有三个问题——犯罪行为、充斥广告的网站和攻击性的在线交流。因此他创建了网络基金会和网络合同以此希望更好地保护网络安全。【41题详解】考查名词。形容词famous后接名词形式。故填invention。【42题详解】考

查时态。根据句中时间状语inthe1980s可知,用一般过去时。故填created。【43题详解】考查副词。修饰动词turned,用副词形式。故填officially。【44题详解】考查冠词。固定短语forthebetter好转;向好的方向发展。故填the。【45

题详解】考查非谓语动词。句中逻辑主语he与speak之间为主动关系,所以用现在分词作状语。故填Speaking。【46题详解】考查定语从句关系词。非限定性定语从句中,先行词为threeproblems,指物,

所以用关系代词which。故填which。【47题详解】考查非谓语动词。短语aimtodosth.旨在做某事,所以用不定式作宾语。故填toprotect。【48题详解】考查形容词。修饰名词dataprivacy,前用形容词形式。故填personal。【49题详解】考查现在完成时。句意:

脸书等大公司滥用用户的个人信息,将这些信息与广告商进行分享。根据句意可知,这里用动词misuse,表示“滥用”,且本句为现在完成时。故填misused。【50题详解】考查介词。句意:作为一个全球社区,我们必须要团结起来。此处用介词

as,表示“作为”。故填as。SoasyoucanseefromwhatI'vesaid,I'ma___51___kindofperson.Butthere'sonethingIreallylove—I'm___52___aboutfootball.I'm___53___oftheclasst

eamatschoolandI'malsoamemberoftheSeniorHighteam.Becauseofthis,ImakesurethatIhaveagood___54___,andasI'vesaid,thisisn'taproblembecausemymothe

r___55___ussowell.【答案】51.normal52.crazy53.captain54.diet55.feeds【解析】这是一篇说明文,短文介绍了作者自己。【51题详解】考查形容词。分析句子可知,这里需要的是一个形容词来描述哪一类

人,normal“正常的”符合句意。故填normal。【52题详解】考查形容词。前文提到了Butthere'sonethingIreallylove,但我有自己特别喜欢的,表达兴趣爱好的短语有befondof和becr

azyabout,但文中后面的介词用的是about,所以我们应该填的是crazy。故填crazy。【53题详解】考查名词。文中I'm__oftheclassteamatschoolandI'malsoamemberoftheSeniorHighteam.同时我也是队里的一员,

由此我们可以想到此处应该填的是captain。故填captain。【54题详解】考查名词。haveagooddiet“良好的饮食习惯”。符合句意。故填diet。【55题详解】考查动词。此处需要的是一个动词,feedsb给事物给某人吃,这里可译为,妈妈让我吃得很好,确保我营养充足。句子为

一般现在时,主语为mymother,所以谓语为feeds。故填feeds。单词填空56.Frightened,shedidn’tdareto____(靠近)thefrontdoorinthedark.57.Thedrownedbo

yhadstopped____(呼吸)beforehewassaved.58.Aftertheinterview,Johncametothec____thatshewasnotfitforthejob.59.Theywere____(焦急地)waitingfortheresultwhe

nthetelephonerang.60.Ifeelhonoredtobeoneofthe____(参与者)oftheproject.61.Youngpeopleshouldbecomemore____(独立的)oftheirpa

rents.62.Radiosystemsenableustoc____eachothereventhoughwedonothaveatelephonewithineasyreach.63.Manychildrenareso____(上瘾的)totheInternetgame

sthattheirstudiesarebadlyaffected.64.Ourbodiesarestrengthenedbytakingexercise.S____,ourmindsaredevelopedbylearning.65

.Thereisnothinglikeaholidaytomakeusfeel____(放松的).【答案】56.approach57.breathing58.conclusion59.anxiously60.participant

s61.independent62.contact63.addicted64.Similarly65.relaxed【解析】【56题详解】考查动词。句意:由于害怕,在黑暗中她不敢走近前门。根据dareto可知,不定式后接动词原形。故填approach。

【57题详解】考查动词。句意:那个溺水的男孩在获救之前已经停止了呼吸。结合句意,可知用短语stopdoingsth.停止做某事。故填breathing。【58题详解】考查名词。句意:面试之后,约翰得出的结论是她不适合这

份工作。短语cometotheconclusion得出结论。故填conclusion。【59题详解】考查副词。句意:他们正在焦急地等待结果,这时电话铃响了。修饰动词waitingfor,用副词形式。故填anxiously。【60题详解】考查名词。句意:我很荣幸能成为这个项目的参与者之一。oneo

f+复数名词。故填participants。【61题详解】考查形容词。句意:年轻人应该更加独立于他们的父母。become后接形容词作表语,more后接后接形容词independent构成比较级。故填independ

ent。【62题详解】考查动词。句意:无线电系统使我们能够相互联系,即使我们没有唾手可得的电话。根据enablesb.todosth.使某人能够做某事,所以接动词原形。故填contact。【63题详解】考查形容词。句意:许多孩子沉迷于网络游戏,他们的学习受到

严重影响。短语beaddictedto沉溺于。故填addicted。【64题详解】考查副词。句意:我们的身体通过锻炼变得强壮。同样,我们的思维是通过学习而形成的。结合句意,可知用副词形式修饰整个句子。故填Similarly。【65题详解】

考查形容词。句意:没有什么比假期更能让我们放松。系动词feel后接形容词形式,结合其逻辑主语us,可知用relaxed,表示“(人)感到放松的”。故填relaxed。第四部分写作(共两节;满分30分)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)66.假定英语课上老师要求

同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:

在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Itisalmostknownforallthatsmokingisba

dforpeople'shealth.Scientificresearchesshowthatsmokingcanleadtoheartdisease,cancerandotherproblem.TheWorldHealthOrgani

zationsaysdiseasesrelatingtosmokingkillatleasttwomillionspeopleeachyear.Still,manypeoplefindthatdiffic

ulttostopsmoking.Onereasonissmokingusuallybecomesahabitnoteasytogiveaway.Anotherreasonistheeffectofnicotine,thesubstancefoundincigarettes,whichw

orksonpeoplehowdrugsdo.Inmanycities,smokingisforbiddeninpublicplaces.Thedangerofsmokingiswarnedofsomewhere.World"NoTobaccoDay"iscelebratedinev

eryyearasthebiggestcampaignagainstsmoking.【答案】【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文。众所周知,吸烟有害健康。尽管如此,许多人觉得戒烟很难。文章并说明了原因。【详解】第一处:考查短语。Itisknow

ntoallthat…众所周知……。为主语从句。beknowntosb“为某人所知”符合句意。故将for改为to。第二处:考查名词的数。名词problem为可数名词,根据前面other修饰,可知用复数形式。故将problem改为prob

lems。第三处:考查非谓语动词。短语berelatedto与…..相关,在句中作定语,修饰名词diseases,所以用过去分词形式。故将relating改为related。第四处:考查数词。hundred,thousand,million,bi

llion表示具体数目时都不用复数形式。故将millions改为million。第五处:考查it。分析句子可知,此句为宾语从句,不定式tostopsmoking为真正宾语,所以用it作形式宾语。故将that改为it。第六处:考查名词性从句连接词。分析句子可知,从句为表语从句,从句

句意完整,且不缺少任何成分,所以用that引导,that不能省略。故在is后加that。第七处:考查短语。句意:一个原因是,吸烟通常成为一个不容易放弃的习惯。短语giveup放弃。giveaway赠送。结合句意可知用giveup。故将up改为away。第八处:考查连词。句意:另一个原因是尼

古丁的影响,这种物质存在于香烟中,对人体的作用就像毒品一样。分析句子可知,本句为as引导的方式状语从句,as表示“像……一样”。故将how改为as。第九处:考查副词。句意:到处都有警告吸烟的危害。everywhere到处,somewhere某处。结合句意可知用everywhere

。故将somewhere改为everywhere。第十处:考查时间状语。表时间的名词前有last,every等修饰时,不加介词。故将in去掉。第二节书面表达(满分20分)67.假如你是李华,你的美国笔友Mike来信表示对中国高中学校生活感兴趣,询问你进入高中学习以来的感受,请根据以下提示写一

封回信。1.学习情况;2.课外活动(英语演讲比赛,知名作家讲座,各种选修课electivecourse);3.对未来高中生活的展望。注意:1.词数100左右;2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。DearMike,___________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________YoursSincerely,LiHua【答案】DearMike,I’mgladtoreceiveyourlet

ter,inwhichyouexpressedinterestintheChineseSeniorHighschoollife.AtthebeginningofSeniorHigh,everythingseemstobefreshandexciting,butI

finditdifficulttolearnsomesubjects,andhavetocopewithmorepressure.Fortunately,ourschoolhasofferedarangeofafter-classactivities,suchasanE

nglishspeechcontestandlecturesbyfamouswriters.IamreallyimpressedbythoseparticipantsinthespeechcontestbecausetheyspeakperfectEnglish

.Thelecturesgivenbywritersbenefitmealotinthattheygiveverygoodadviceonreadingandwritingforhighschoolstuden

ts.It’sthefirsttimethatIhavebeensoclosetothosefamouswriters.WhatinterestsmemostarethevariouselectivecoursesrangingfromAmericanTVDra

masAppreciationtoChineseTeaCulture.Itaketheteacultureclassinwhichtheteachernotonlyintroducesthehistoryofteadrinking,butalsoshowsush

owtomaketea.Thefuturedayswillseemefaceuptochallengesandmakemoreprogress.Iamsurehardworkwillpayoff.Wouldyoutellmeaboutyour

newsemester?I’mlookingforwardtoyourreply.YoursLiHua【解析】【分析】本书面表达是一篇提纲类写作。要求以李华的名义用英语给美国笔友Mike写一封回信。【详解】这是一篇书信类作文。写作提要为假如你是李华,你

的美国笔友Mike来信表示对中国高中学校生活感兴趣,询问你进入高中学习以来的感受,请根据以下提示写一封回信。1.学习情况;2.课外活动(英语演讲比赛,知名作家讲座,各种选修课electivecourse);3.对未来高中生

活的展望。我们所要做的就是用正确的英语把给出的要点表达出来。本作文中给出的要点比较简略,故需要自由发挥的地方较多。需要注意不要偏离文章中心。写作时注意准确运用时态,上下文意思连贯,符合逻辑关系,一定要契合整个文章,不能出现文章脱节问题。尽量使用自己熟悉的单词句式,同时也

要注意使用高级词汇和高级句型使文章显得更有档次。【点睛】本文内容齐全,结构严谨,层次分明,布局合理,语言精练,同时运用高级句子。定语从句的使用:I’mgladtoreceiveyourletter,inwhichyouexpressedinterestintheChineseSeniorHighs

choollife.名词性从句的使用:WhatinterestsmemostarethevariouselectivecoursesrangingfromAmericanTVDramasAppreci

ationtoChineseTeaCulture.

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