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“词汇达人”2023年高考英语阅读完形作文词汇宝专题03高考英语课标新增367个词汇背诵与语境测试（241-367）学生版目录内容板块一分组背诵化整为零板块二单句填空活学活用板块三识词知意词汇倍增板块四语境运用学以致用01梦天

实验舱发射升空02“天宫课堂”第三课03到底怎么吃盐才健康？板块一：分组背诵化整为零241.negotiatevt谈判，协商242.neverthelessadv然而；不过243.nobleadj高贵的，贵族的244.nowadays

adv.当今，现在245.nutritionn.营养，滋养246.objectiven目的；目标adj客观的247.obviouslyadv显而易见地248.occasionn场合；时机；重大活动；盛会249.oddadj奇怪的；偶尔发生

的；不成对的250.onlineadj在线的；联网的adv在网上251.opponentn对手；反对者252.opportunityn机会；时机第十三组（241-260）253.optionn选择254.organicadj器官的；有机的255.orig

inaladj最初的；原创的；创新的n原作；原稿256.overalladj全部的adv总共；总的说来257.overseasadv在国外adj海外的258.paneln嵌板；镶板；专家咨询小组259.passionn激情；热爱260.peakn山峰；顶峰adj最高的；高峰的vi达到最高点

；达到高峰板块二：单句填空活学活用阅读下面句子，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。1.Youhavetonegotiate__________thelocalstogetbetterpricestobuywhaty

ouneed.2.Thenewsmaybeunexpected;__________,itistrue.3.Youmustsetrealisticaimsand__________(objective)foryourself.4.Sh

enevercomplains,butshe's__________(obvious)exhausted.5.It'sbestnottotryanewrecipeforthefirsttime__________suchanimportantoccasion.6.Onthewhole

,peoplemisstheopportunity__________(enjoy)leisure.7.Several__________(option)areofferedforthestudent'ssenioryear.8.There'sanincreaseddemandfor_____

_____(organ)producethesedays.9.Herpassion__________dancingneverdimmedovertheyears.10.__________(original),wehadintendedtogotoItaly,butthen

wewonthetriptoGreece.单句填空答案板块三：选词填空识词知意用方框内所给单词适当形式填空，有多余选项。11.Jobs__________aremuchmoreinsecurethantheyweretenyear

sago.12.Ifyou'restayingformorethanthreemonthsorworking__________,afull10-yearpassportisrequired.13.Norristwiceknockeddownhis_______

___intheearlyroundsofthefight.14.Whenshefinishedpainting,shesteppedbacktoadmirethe__________effect.15.The__________numbersareontheleftasyouwalku

pthestreet.noble,nowadays,nutrition,odd,online,opponent,overall,panel,peak,overseas选词填空答案板块一：分组背诵化整为零261.perceivev

t察觉；发觉；看待；理解262.personalityn个性；人格263.pessimisticadj悲观的264.phasen阶段；时期265.philosophyn哲学；人生哲学266.playern选手；演奏者；播放机267.poetryn诗歌268.polaradj极地的；近极地的2

69.posevi摆好姿势；n姿势；假装270.preciselyadv精确地；确切地271.prioradj先前的；早前的272.priorityn优先事项；优先权273.proceedvi继续做；继续进行274.professionaladj职业的；专业的n专业人士；职业选手2

75.profilen侧面(像)；轮廓；简介276.proofn证明；证据277.propertyn财产；资产；(房)地产278.proposaln建议；提议279.prospectn可能性；预期；前景280.proteinn蛋白质板块二：单句填空活学活用阅读下面句子，

在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。1.Theproblemwithmanymodernbuildingsisthattheylack__________(personal).2.Theyappearedsurprisinglypes

simistic__________theirchancesofwinning.第十四组（261-280）3.Theweddingmarkedthebeginningof__________newphaseinEmma'slife.4.Thiscouldposeathreat

__________jobsinthecoalindustry.5.Nobodyknows__________(precise)howmanypeoplearestilllivinginthecamp.6.Itisimportanttoenric

hthesoilprior__________planting.7.Womenaremorelikelytogivepriority__________childcareandeducationpolicies.8.Hewent

toherandstoodamoment,notknowingexactlyhow__________(proceed).9.Areyoufororagainstthe__________(propose)?10.Heisoneofthis

country'stop__________(profession)sportsmen.单句填空答案板块三：选词填空识词知意用方框内所给单词适当形式填空，有多余选项。11.Withthetemperaturerising,__________icewillmeltata

fasterrate.12.Her__________oflifeistotakeeveryopportunitythatpresentsitself.13.Thereisnoproof__________theknifebelongedtoher.14.Ce

cilinheritedafamily__________nearStamford.15.Whatwouldcauseme__________somebodyasintelligentorstupid?选词填空答案板块

一：分组背诵化整为零281.protestv抗议n抗议；反对282.puddingn布丁283.pursuevt追求；继续从事；追赶284.qualifyv使具有资格；使合格285.quotev引用；援引n引语；引文286.ratingn等级；级别287.react

ionn反应；作用perceive,philosophy,player,poetry,polar,prospect,property,proof,profile,protein第十五组（281-300）288.re

alisticadj现实的；现实主义的；逼真的289.recallvt回忆；回想；召回；收回290.recentlyadv近来；最近291.recognitionn认出；识别；承认292.recordingn记录；录制；录制品293.regionn地区；行政区；范围294.releas

evt排放；释放；发行CD；发布(新闻)n释放；排放；发行；发布295.remarkableadj非凡的；引人注目的296.residentn居民；住户297.resistancen反抗；抵制298.resolutionn解决；决心299.resolvev解决；决定300.resourc

en资源；财力板块二：单句填空活学活用阅读下面句子，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。1.Thebuildingworkwillgoahead,despite__________(protest)fromlocalresidents.2.ShereturnedtoLondon_

_________(pursue)heractingcareer.3.Thereisanurgentneedfor__________(qualify)teachers.4.Therewasaviolent

__________(react)fromthepublic.5.Wehavetobe__________(realise)aboutourchancesofwinning.6.He__________(recall)thatshealwayscamehom

elateonWednesdays.7.Until__________(recent)theywerelivinginYork.8.Hereceivedtheawardin__________(recognize)ofhissuccessoverthepastyear.9.Itwa

sconsideredunsafe__________(release)theprisoners.10.AIDSlowersthebody's__________(resist)toinfection.单句填空答案板块三：选词填空识词知意用方框内所给单词适当形式填空，有多余选项。pudding,q

uote,recall,recording,region,remarkable,resident,resolution,resolve,resource11.Shewantstoimprovehercredit__________immediately.12.Itwasa__________ach

ievementforsuchayoungplayer.13.Wemustmakethemostefficientuseoftheavailablefinancial__________.14.Shemadea__________tovisitherrelativesmoreoften.1

5.Aquarterofthe__________areover55yearsold.选词填空答案板块一：分组背诵化整为零301.respectiveadj各自的302.responsen回答；反应303.responsibleadj有责任的；尽责的

304.restorevt恢复；修复305.restrictvt限制；约束306.revealvt揭露；泄露307.revisev复习；温习；修订308.romanticadj浪漫的；不切实际的；虚构的309

.routen路线；路程；航线；途径310.ruraladj农村的；乡村的311.samplen样本；样品；试用品312.savingn节约；[复数]存款313.secondaryadj中等的；第二位的314.seriesn[单复数同]一系列；

连续315.settingn环境；背景316.shiftvivt使转移；使改变n转移；轮班317.shortagen不足；缺乏；短缺318.signn符号；指示牌；手势；征兆v签名；签字；以手势表示319.significantadj重要的；显著的；数量大的320.s

iten地点；遗址；网站第十六组（301-320）板块二：单句填空活学活用阅读下面句子，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。1.Theirsonswerethreeandsix__________(respective).2.Theproduct

wasdevelopedin__________(respond)tocustomerdemand.3.Theyareemotionallymatureandshouldbehave__________(responsible).4.Themeasuresareinten

ded__________(restore)publicconfidenceintheeconomy.5.Irestrictmyself__________onecupofcoffeeaday.6.Helaughed,__________(

reveal)alineofwhiteteeth.7.Itisconsideredoneofthemost__________(romance)restaurantsinthecity.8.Ispenttheweekend__________(revise)formyex

am.9.Thereisa__________(short)offreshwaterontheisland.10.Thereareno__________(significance)differencesbetweenthetwogr

oupsofstudents.单句填空答案板块三：选词填空识词知意用方框内所给单词适当形式填空，有多余选项。11.Hestopped,__________hiscanetohislefthand.12.Theseplantshaveate

ndencytogrowinthemore__________areas.13.We'regivingaway2,000free__________.14.Thesnowshowedno__________ofmelting.15.Mo

toristsareadvisedtofindanalternative__________.选词填空答案板块一：分组背诵化整为零321.slightlyadv略微；稍微322.snackn小吃；点心route，ru

ral，series,sample,secondary,saving,site,sign,setting,shift第十七组（321-340）323.solutionn解答；解决方法324.solvevt解决；解答3

25.somewhatadv稍微；有点326.sourcen发源地；来源；消息来源327.speciesn(动植物的)物种；种328.stabilityn稳定性；固定性329.stimulatevt刺激；激发；促进330.stomachachen胃

痛；腹痛331.strategyn战略；策略332.stretchv被拉长；伸；延333.structuren结构；构造；建筑物334.stuffn东西；物品335.subsequentadj继…之后的；随后的336.substancen物质；根据337.substantialadj大量

的；多的338.suburbn[复数]市郊；郊区339.subwayn地道；地铁340.sufficientadj足够的；充足的板块二：单句填空活学活用阅读下面句子，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。1.E

achpersonlearnsina__________(slight)differentway.2.Thesolution__________lastweek'squizisonpage81.3.Attemptsarebeingmade_______

___(solve)theproblemofwastedisposal.4.Yourlocallibrarywillbe__________usefulsourceofinformation.5.Thisspecies_________

_(find)incoastalwatersaroundtheIndianOcean.6.Myfatherwantedmetobecomeaprofessionalandhavemore__________(stable).7.Thearticlecanbeused__________(

stimulate)discussionamongstudents.8.Try__________(stretch)yourlegsandpullingyourtoesupwards.9.__________(sufficient)waterresourceshaves

lowedagriculturaldevelopment.10.It'sveryconvenienttotraveltothecenterofNewYork__________subway.单句填空答案板块三：选词填空识词知意用方框内所给单词适当

形式填空，有多余选项。11.Hehasbecome__________impatientwiththewoman.12.Thecompanyplanstosponsortelevisionprogrammesaspartofitsma

rketing__________.13.Therestaurantwasbuiltonawooden__________abovetheseawater.14.Developmentsonthisissuewillbedealtwithina_

_________report.15.Howcansucha__________haveaneffectonthebody?选词填空答案板块一：分组背诵化整为零341.sumn算术；总数；总和；全部34

2.sumup总结；概括343.surfv冲浪344.surgeryn外科手术；诊所345.surveyn调查；测量；勘测vt调查；勘测346.suspendvt悬挂；暂停；中止347.sustainvt保持；维持348.swimmingn游泳349.tacklevt处理(难题)；抢断350.te

rritoryn领土；版图；领地；区域351.thirstyadj渴的；缺水的；干旱的；渴求的352.threatn威胁；恐吓；构成威胁的人物353.threatenvt威胁；恐吓354.tonen音调；语调；语气355

.ultimatelyadv最后；最终snack,somewhat,stomachache,strategy,structure,stuff,subsequent,substance,suburb第十八组（3

41-367）356.usuallyadv通常357.variationn变化；差别358.varyvi(大小、形状)相异；不同；变化359.venuen举办地点360.virtualadj几乎的；虚拟的361.visibleadj看得见的；明显的362.visionn视力；视觉；幻象363

.volumen卷册；体积；容积；音量364.warningn警告；告诫365.weaponn武器；兵器366.Wi-Fin无线保真367.wrapvt包裹；缠绕；围住板块二：单句填空活学活用阅读下面句子，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。1.__________(

sum)up,therearethreemainwaysoftacklingtheproblem2.I__________(surf)onlinelookingforinformationonIndianmusicwhentherewasapowerfailu

re.3.We__________(survey)500smokersandfoundthatoverthreequarterswouldliketogiveup.4.Julie__________(suspend)fromherjobshortlyaftertheinciden

t.5.Theevidenceisnotdetailedenough__________(sustain)hisargument.6.Drinkwheneveryoufeel__________(thirst)duringexercise.7.Hesaidarmyofficershadthre

atened__________(destroy)thetown.8.__________(ultimate),you'llhavetomakethedecisionyourself.9.Thecostofthealcoholduty__________(vary)accord

ingtotheamountofwineinthebottle.10.Dianaistakingtheopportunity__________(wrap)upthefamilypresents.单句填空答案板块三：选词

填空识词知意用方框内所给单词适当形式填空，有多余选项。sum,surgery,territory,threat,tone,venue,virtual,variation,visible,volume,warning,we

apon11.Educationistheonly__________tofightthespreadofthedisease.12.TheyhaverefusedtoallowUNtroopstobestationedintheir__________.13.Uptofourplayersca

ncompeteina__________worldofroleplaying.14.Themost__________signoftheintensityofthecrisisisunemployment.15.Newroadsarebeingbu

ilttocopewiththeincreased__________oftraffic.选词填空答案板块四：语境运用学以致用01梦天实验舱发射升空对接空间站阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。ChinasuccessfullylaunchedMengtian,the

secondlabmoduleandthelastmajorcomponentofitsspacestation,intoorbitonMondayafternoon,gettingastep___1___(c

lose)tocompletingthespacestationbytheendofthisyear.ALongMarch-5Brocket___2___(carry)Mengtianblastedoffat15:37(BeijingTime)

fromtheWenchangSpacecraftLaunchSiteinsouthChina'sHainanProvince.Mengtian,___3___means"DreamsofHeaven,"isthelast"buildingblock"thatallowsChi

na'sspacestation___4___(form)aT-shapedthree-modulestructure.ThemoduleissimilartoTianheandWentianinsizeand___5___(weigh).It's17.9meterslong,___6___a

maximumdiameterof4.2metersandatakeoffmassofabout23tonnes.Itconsistsofaworkingcabin(舱)forastronauts,___7___airlockc

abin,apayloadcabinandaresourcecabin.Mengtianis___8___(main)designedforscientificexperiments.UnlikeTianheandWentian,itdoesn'thaveasleepingcabin.I

nstead,it'sfullofcabinetsthatcansupport___9___(hundred)ofexperiments.Themodulewillfocusonmicrogravityscientificr

esearch.It___10___(equip)withmulti-disciplinarylaboratorycabinetsforexperimentsoffluidphysics,materialsandcom

bustionscience,basicphysicsandaerospacetechnology.02“天宫课堂”第三课圆满结束阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Youngstudentsf

romacrossChinasaidtheyhavebeen___1___(great)inspiredbythespeciallecturegivenbyChineseastronauts,ortaikonauts,fromthecountry'sspac

estationheldonWednesday.The___2___(education)sessionisthethirdoneoftheseriesaimedtoinspiretheyoungergenerationtopursuescience.ApartfromBeijing,

youngstudentsfromthreeprovinces–eastChina'sShandong,centralChina'sHenanandsouthwestChina'sYunnan–alsoattendedthespaceclassin___3___virtualway.

InDaliCity,YunnanProvince,some100primaryandsecondarystudents___4___(select)fortherareopportunity.Yunnanisknown___5___itsethnicdiversit

y.InDali,thereare13long-dwellingethnicgroups,and___6___(representative)fromallthegroupswerepresent.Duringthear

ound-one-hourlivestreamedsession,theyfirstlearned___7___thetaikonauts–ChenDong,LiuYangandCaiXuzhe–liveandworki

ntheexperimentcabinetattheWentianlabmodule.Followingthat,theywatchedseveralscientificexperiments___8___(demonstrate)inamicro-gravityenvironment,inc

ludingsomewater-relatedphenomena.Thestudentsalsofollowedalongwiththetaikonautstodosomeoftheexperimentsto___9___(well)unde

rstandtheuniverse.Someofthemalsogottheopportunity___10___(interact)withthetaikonautsbyaskingoransweringquestions.03到底怎么吃盐才健康？美国药监局发布最新指南FDAissuesg

uidelinestoreducesaltinfoods美国食品药品监督管理局颁布食品减盐指南TheFoodandDrugAdministration,citing(引用)anepidemic（流行病）ofdiet-relatedillnesses,releasednewguidelinesW

ednesdayaimedat1_____(reduce)theamountofsaltthatAmericansconsumeatrestaurants,schoolcafeteriasandfoodtru

cks,orwhentheyareeating2_____(package)andpreparedfoodsathome.Therecommendations,3_____(issue)afteryearsofdelay,seek4_____(red

uce)theaveragedailysodium(钠)intakeby12%overthenext21/2yearsbyencouragingfoodmanufacturers,restaurantsandf

oodservicecompaniestoscalebacktheiruseofsalt.Thatgoaltranslatesinto3,000milligramsofsalt—5_____(slight)morethan1teaspoon—comparedtothe3,4

00milligramsthatAmericanstypicallyconsumeinaday.America'sloveaffairwith6_____(salt)foodshasbeenlinkedtoalarminglyhighrat

esofhighbloodpressure,aleadingriskfactorforheartattacks,strokesandkidneyfailure.MuchoftheexcesssodiumthatAmericansconsume,about70%

,comesfromprocessedandpackagedfoodandmealsservedatrestaurants,according7_____researchers.The8_____(gu

ide)willapplyto163categoriesofprocessedandpackagedfoodandprovidedifferenttargetsfor,say,ryebread(黑麦面包),saladdressing（沙拉酱）andbabyfood.Nutritioni

stsandpublichealthexpertscommendedtheFDAfortakingontheproblemofexcesssodium,sayingtheeffortwouldhelp9_____(sharp)thepublic'sfocu

sonthedangersofoverindulgenceandcreatepressureonfoodcompaniestoreducetheirreliance10_____saltasacheapflavorbooster.