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2020年广东省初中学业水平考试英语说明：1.全卷共10页，满分为120分，考试用时为90分钟。2.答卷前、考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡填写自己的准考证号、姓名、考场号、座位号。用2B铅笔把对应该号码的标号涂黑。3.选择题每小题

选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题上。4.非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案。不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不

按以上要求作答的答案无效。5.考生务必保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束时，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。一、听力理解。A.听单句话根据所听到的话和卷面的问题，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。

每小题听一遍。1.WhatdidAlicebuyforhermother?A.B.C.2.WhereisMarygoingtolive?A.B.C.3.HowdidBengotovisithisgrandparents?A.B.C.4.Whichpictureis

thespeakertalkingabout?A.B.C.5.What’sthehighesttemperaturetoday?A.B.C.B.听对话回答每段对话后面的问题，在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍。听第一段对

话，回答第6小题。6.WhichseasondoesCindylikebest?A.Spring.B.Autumn.C.Winter.听第二段对话，回答第7小题。7.Whatwouldthemanlikeforbreakfast?A.H

amburger.B.Breadandmilk.C.Beefnoodles.听第三段对话，回答第8小题。8.WhydidDavidlooksad?A.Becausehehadabadcold.B.Becausehel

osthiswatch.C.Becausehedidn’twinthegame.听第四段对话，回答第9小题。9.Whenwillthefootballmatchstartthisafternoon?A.At3:30.B.At4:00.C.At4:

30.听第五段对话，回答第10小题。10.Howcanthemanpaythebilltoday?A.ThroughAliPay.B.ThroughWechat.C.Throughthebank.听第六段对话，回答

第11-12小题。11.WherewillSallygoforsummerholiday?A.Fujian.B.Guangxi.C.Yunnan.12.HowlongwillBillstayinGuizhou?A

.Foraweek.B.Fortwoweeks.C.Forthreeweeks.听第七段对话，回答第13-15小题。13.Whendidthisconversationhappen?A.Inthemorning.B.Intheafternoon.C

.Intheevening.14.Whichturningshouldthemantake?A.Thefirstturning.B.Thesecondturning.C.Thethirdturning.15.HowfarisitfromheretoGardenHotel

?A.About2kilometers.B.About3kilometers.C.About4kilometers.C.听独白请根据所听内容.在每小题所给出的三个选项中，选出一个能完成句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。独白听两

遍。听第一段独白，回答第16-20小题。16.LinTaowentforapicnicwith________.A.hisfriendsB.hisfamilyC.hisclassmates17.Theyplayedgamesandtookphotos________.A.onthebeachB.u

nderatreeC.besideastone18.Whentheysawfishswimmingintheriver,theyfeltvery________.A.excitedB.surprise

dC.happy19.Oneofthemsuggested______intheriver.A.fishingB.boatingC.swimming20.Theydecidedtoswimintheswimmingpool__

______.A.thenextFridayB.thenextSaturdayC.thenextSunday听第二段独白，回答第21-25小题。21.ZhangJiachengisaone-armedboyfrom____

____.A.JiangsuB.GuangdongC.Beijing22.ZhangJiachenglosthisrightarminanaccidentwhenhewas________.A.5B.8C

.1323.ZhangJiachengbecamefamousbecauseof________.A.hispicturesB.hisvideosC.hisstories24.AccordingtoYiJianlian,________isalwaysthestrongestpartofthebo

dy.A.heartB.footC.hand25.ZhuFangyuwantedtoinviteZhangto________.A.haveamealB.joinhisclubC.visithisteamD.听填信息你将听到的是一则关于暑假活动的通知。请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡，并将答案写在

答题卡相应题目的答题位置。短文听两遍。SummerProgramsPurpose:tomakethestudents’lifeinterestingand26Program1:sharing27onlinefrom9:30amto11

:30amon28thethirdProgram2:choosingthemost29photointheclassStudentsarerequiredtohavea30andmakeadecision.Formoreinformation:Pleasecall33

256873.二、语法选择通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。Judie’sclasswasstudyingChineseculture.Oneday,herte

acherwentintotheclassroom____1____somekites.Hetoldthemthatkites____2____inChinamorethan2,000yearsago.Attheen

doftheclass,hesaid,“TheChinesemakekitesthatmeansomethingimportanttothem.Iexpecteachofyou____3____akitethatmeanssomethingimportanttoy

ou.Youwillhavea____4____understandingofkitesthanbefore.”Judiedecidedtoaskherdadforhelpasitwas____5____firsttimetomakeakite.“What

doyouthinkofwhenyouseeakite?”herdadasked.Judiethoughtforamomentand____6____,“Butterflies.”Judie’sdadagreedthatitwouldbeagoodideatomakeabutterflyk

ite.Theymadeacrosswithsomewoodsticks,____7____thenJudiepaintedabutterflyonapieceofwhitepaper.Nexttheystuckthepaperonthecross.Finallytheytieda

longtailtothebottom.Thenextmorning,theytook____8____kitetotheparkandtestedit.“Wow!”shecriedproudly.“____9____highmybutterflyflies!”“Judie,c

anyoutellme_____10_____youlikebutterflies?”askedherdad.Judiereplied,“Tome,butterfliesmeanbeautyandfreedom!”1.A.toB.inC.withD.by2.A.inventB.inve

ntedC.areinventedD.wereinvented3.A.makeB.tomakeC.makingD.made4.A.goodB.betterC.bestD.thebest5.A.herB.h

erselfC.hersD.she6.A.answersB.answeredC.willanswerD.hasanswered7.A.andB.butC.orD.so8.A.aB.anC.theD.\9.A.WhatB.WhataC.WhatanD.How10.A.whyB.whichC.wh

atD.when【答案】1.C2.D3.B4.B5.A6.B7.A8.C9.D10.A【解析】本文讲述了朱迪的老师让学生们做一个对自己来说很重要的风筝，朱迪在她父亲的帮助下，两人一起制作了一个蝴蝶风筝的故事。【1题详解】一天，她

的老师带着一些风筝走进教室。to去，往；in在……里；with带着；by通过。根据句意指“带着一些风筝走进教室”，故选C。【2题详解】他告诉他们风筝是2000多年前中国发明的。invent发明，一般现在时；invented一般过去时；areinvented一般现在时的被动语态；werei

nvented一般过去时的被动语态。根据句意分析主语kites和谓语动词invent之间是被动关系，又根据时间状语2,000yearsago，可知应用一般过去时的被动语态was/weredone，主语为kites，所以用w

ere，invent的过去分词为invented，故选D。【3题详解】我希望你们每个人都能做一个对你们来说很重要的风筝。make制作，动词原形；tomake动词不定式；making动词现在分词；made动词过去式。“期望某人做某事”为e

xpectsb.todosth.，故选B。【4题详解】你会比以前更好地理解风筝。good好的，原级；better更好，比较级；best最好，最高级；thebest最好，最高级。根据句中的thanbefore，可知应

用比较级，故选B。【5题详解】朱迪决定向她爸爸求助，因为这是她第一次做风筝。her她的，形容词性物主代词；herself她自己，反身代词；hers她的，名词性物主代词；she她，人称代词的主格。根据空后的名词time，可知此空应用形容词性物主代词修饰名词，故选A。【6题详

解】朱迪想了一会儿，回答说：“蝴蝶。”answers回答，一般现在时；answered一般过去时；willanswer一般将来时；hasanswered现在完成时。and连接两个并列结构，根据前半句的thoug

ht，可知此处也应用一般过去时，故选B。【7题详解】他们用木棍穿过，然后朱迪在一张白纸上画了一只蝴蝶。and和，又，表递进；but但是，表转折；or或者，表选择；so所以，表因果。根据句意，前后两句是递进关系，故选A。【8题详解】第二

天早上，他们把风筝带到公园里测试a不定冠词；an不定冠词；the定冠词；不填。根据句意是指把他们做好的风筝带到公园里测试，是特指，所以用定冠词the，故选C。【9题详解】我的蝴蝶飞得多高啊!What；Wh

ata；Whatan；How。根据四个选项可知此题考查感叹句，感叹句结构为What+a/an+（形容词）+单数可数名词/What+(形容词）+可数名词复数或不可数名词/How+形容词（副词）+主语+谓语，分析句子结构可知此感叹句应用how引导，故选D。【10题详解】

“朱迪，你能告诉我你为什么喜欢蝴蝶吗?”她爸爸问。why为什么；which哪一个；what什么；when何时。根据答语“Tome,butterfliesmeanbeautyandfreedom!”，可知此句应问为什么喜欢蝴蝶，故选A。三、完形

填空通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑。Wearenowinthe22ndcentury.Withthedevelopmentofscienceandtechno

logy,peoplecanchangetheirbodiesinthewaytheywant.Asyearswentby,Mr.Smith____11____hislook.Severalmonthsa

go,Mr.Smithwenttoabodyengineeringshopand____12____asmallnose.Smallnoseswerevery____13____theseyears.Aftertheoperatio

n,helookedathimselfinthemirror(镜子)andfoundthathis____14____hairnolongerfithisnewlook.Thenhewantedachanget

olonghair.Whenhewasleaving,theshopkeeper____15____toldhimthattheshophadaspecialofferonears.Atlast,Mr.Smithwentou

toftheshopwithasmallnose,longhairandtwonewears.Inthenextfewweeks,Mr.Smith’sinterestinhis____16____keptgrowing.Hebou

ghtneweyes,newhandsandnewfeet.Afterthat,helookedveryyoungforhisage,and____17____different.Hefeltsatisfiedwithhimself.How

ever,the____18____inthefaceandfingerprintsbroughthimmuchtrouble.Hewas____19____toenterplaceslikerailwaystationsandairports.Intheend,hedeci

dedtohavehisoldbodyback!Tohissurprise,Mrs.Smithwasunhappywithhis____20____becauseshecouldnotbear(忍受)thebadsmellofhisoldfeet.11.A.wasbor

edofB.wasrelaxedaboutC.wasexcitedaboutD.waspleasedwith12.A.caredforB.waitedforC.askedforD.sentfor13.A.popularB

.similarC.strangeD.useful14.A.longB.shortC.thickD.thin15.A.silentlyB.foolishlyC.carelesslyD.suddenly16.A.shapeB.ageC.lifeD.look17.A.probablyB.ha

rdlyC.nearlyD.completely18.A.smileB.changeC.colorD.kiss19.A.guidedB.refusedC.forcedD.allowed20.A.interestB.conditio

nC.decisionD.situation【答案】11.A12.C13.A14.B15.D16.D17.D18.B19.B20.C【解析】文章大意：本文构想了22世纪的人能随意改变自己的身体，史密斯先生厌倦了自己的长相，先后更换了自己的鼻子、头发、耳朵、眼睛、双

手和双脚，之后他的面部和指纹变化给他带来了不便，他被拒绝进入火车站、机场等地，因此他决定换回原来的身体，但史密斯太太不乐意，因为她不能忍受他原来的脚臭味。【11题详解】句意：随着时间的流逝，史密斯先生对自己的长相感到厌烦。wasboredof对……感到厌

倦；wasrelaxedabout轻松看待……；wasexcitedabout对……感到兴奋；waspleasedwith对……感到满意。根据下文“Atlast,Mr.Smithwentoutoftheshopw

ithasmallnose,longhairandtwonewears.”可知史密斯先生换了自己的鼻子、头发和耳朵，由此推出他是对自己的长相感到厌烦了。故选A。【12题详解】句意：几个月前，史密斯先生去了一家身体工程店，想要一个小鼻

子。caredfor关心；waitedfor等待；askedfor请求，要求；sentfor派人去叫。上文讲到史密斯先生个对自己的长相感到厌倦了，结合选项可推出是要求整成一个小鼻子，用askedfor符合题意。故选C。【13题详解】句意：这几年小鼻子很受欢迎。p

opular受欢迎的；similar相似的；strange奇怪的；useful有用的。上文讲到史密斯先生要换个小鼻子，可推出小鼻子受欢迎，用popular符合题意。故选A。【14题详解】句意：手术后，他照镜

子，发现他的短发不再适合他的新形象。long长的；short短的；thick厚的；thin薄的。根据下文“Thenhewantedachangetolonghair.”讲到想要换成长发，可推出原有的是短发，用short符合题意。故选B。【15题详解】句意：当他离

开时，店主突然告诉他，店里在耳朵方面有特价。silently沉默地；foolishly愚蠢地；carelessly粗心地；suddenly突然。题中讲正要离开时店主告诉他店里在耳朵方面有特价，结合选项可知只有suddenly符合语境，表示“突然”告诉他。故选

D。【16题详解】句意：在接下来的几个星期里，史密斯先生对自己的外表越来越感兴趣。shape形状；age年龄；life生活；look长相。根据下文“Heboughtneweyes,newhandsandn

ewfeet.”讲到他买了新眼睛、新手、新脚，可推出是对外表（即长相）越来越感兴趣，用look符合题意。故选D。【17题详解】句意：从那以后，他看起来很年轻，完全不同了。probably可能；hardly几乎不；nearly几乎；completely完全

。根据下文“However,the____inthefaceandfingerprintsbroughthimmuchtrouble.”讲到他因改变而遇到麻烦，可推出是变得完全不同了，用completely符合题意。故选D。【18题详解】句意：然而，脸部

和指纹的变化给他带来了很多麻烦。smile微笑；change变化；color颜色；kiss亲吻。上文讲他换了鼻子、眼镜、耳朵、手，可推出此处是说脸部和指纹的变化，用change符合题意。故选B。【19题详解】句意：他被拒绝进入火车站和机场等地方。guide

d指导；refused拒绝；forced强迫；allowed允许。上文讲到脸部和指纹变化给他带来麻烦，结合常识没有指纹验证或面部识别，应是被拒绝进入火车站、机场等地方。故选B。【20题详解】句意：令他吃惊的是，史

密斯太太对他的决定不高兴，因为她无法忍受他旧脚的臭味。interest兴趣；condition条件；decision决定；situation情况。根据上文“Intheend,hedecidedtohavehisoldbodyback!”讲他决定把旧的身体换回来，可推出此处

是对他的决定不满意，用decision符合题意。故选C。四、阅读理解阅读A、B两篇短文、从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。AItisnecessaryforstu

dentstolearnsometeamskillslikedevelopingrelationships,communicatingwellwithothersandsolvingproblems.Herearetwofunteamactivities.Activity1:Wa

terRelay(接力赛)Tools●Twolargebuckets(水桶)toholdwater●OnesmallbucketforeachteammemberInstructions●Fillonelargebuc

ketwithwater.●Makeholesinthebottomofthesmallbuckets.●Havetheteammemberslineupbetweenthetwolargebuckets.●Passthewaterfromon

elargebuckettotheother,usingsmallbuckets.Trytokeepasmuchwateraspossible.WhyIt’sFun●It’sfuntoworkoutawaytoloseaslittlewateraspossible.●It

’swater.Isn’titfuntogetyouwetonahotsummerday?Activity2:TruthandLieThisactivitywillallowteammemberstol

earnabouteachother.Instructions●Haveeachteammemberthinkofthreepiecesofinformationaboutthemselves,andone

ofthemisalie.●Eachteammembertellsthegroupallthethreepiecesofinformation.Lettheotherteammembersguesswhichisthelie.WhyIt’sFun●Studentslovetalki

ngaboutthemselvesandthisgivesthemthechancetodoso.●Memberscanlearnabouteachother.●Memberswillbesurprisedatwhatothersthinkofthem.21.Howmanyteamsk

illsdoesthewritermention(提及)inParagraph1?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.22.WhattoolsareneededforeachteaminWaterRelay?A.Onelargebuc

ketforeachmember.B.Twolargebucketsforeachmember.C.Onesmallbucketforeachmemberandtwolargebuckets.D.Twosmallbucketsforeachmemberandonelargebuc

ket.23.InordertowinWaterRelay,theteammembersshould________.A.getthemselveswetB.loseaslittlewateraspossibleC.passthewaterasslowlya

spossibleD.passthelargebuckettotheotherteam24.ItisfuntoplayTruthandLiebecauseteammemberscan________.A.talk

aboutthemselvesB.sharelovewitheachotherC.tellliestosurpriseothersD.learnalltheinformationaboutothers25.Thispassageismostprobablyfrom_____

___.A.asciencebookB.atravelguideC.anewswebsiteD.aschoolmagazine【答案】21.C22.C23.B24.A25.D【解析】文章大意：本文主要介绍了两个有趣的适合学生做的团队活

动：水接力赛和真相与谎言。【21题详解】细节理解题。根据第1段中“Itisnecessaryforstudentstolearnsometeamskillslikedevelopingrelationships,

communicatingwellwithothersandsolvingproblems.”可知第1段提到了三种团队技能：发展人际关系，与他人良好沟通，解决问题。故选C。【22题详解】细节理解题。根据“Tools●Two

largebucketstoholdwater●Onesmallbucketforeachteammember”可知在水接力赛中每个队员需要一个小桶，还需要两个大桶盛水、故选C。【23题详解】细节理解题。根据“Trytokeepasmuchwateraspossible.”及“It’s

funtoworkoutawaytoloseaslittlewateraspossible.”可知要赢得水接力赛，就要尽量少让水洒掉。故选B。【24题详解】细节理解题。根据“Studentslovetalkingaboutthemselvesandthisgiv

esthemthechancetodoso.”可知玩真相和谎言是很有趣的，因为团队成员可以谈论自己。故选A。【25题详解】推理判断题。根据第1段中“Itisnecessaryforstudentstolearnsometeamskillslikedevelopingrelationshi

ps,communicatingwellwithothersandsolvingproblems.Herearetwofunteamactivities.”可知这是针对学生们学习团队技能而列举的两个有趣的活动，由此可推知极可能来自一本学校杂志。故选D。BOncetherewereman

ythousandsofGourmaDesert(沙漠)elephantsinMali,acountryinWestAfrica.Now,therearefewerthanfourhundred.Whydidt

henumberoftheelephantsdropsoquickly?Ontheonehand,theelephants’mainlake,theironlywatersource(来源),drie

dup.Ontheotherhand,thelandwhichtheelephantslivedonwasoverusedbyhumans.Toprotecttheelephants’livingenvironment,theMaliElephantProject(MEP

)wasstartedin2007.MEPmetwithlocalpeopleandhelpedthemmakerulesofusinglandandwater.Asaresult,thesituationbecamebettera

ndtherewasmorefood,forestandgrassland.However,from2012to2016,poaching(偷猎)andillegaltradeintheelephantsincreasedrapidly.Eighty-t

hreeelephantswerelostin2015alone,andanotherfifty-oneelephantwerekilledin2016.“Ifthissituationgoeson,alltheGourmaelephantswillbek

illedby2020,”saidamemberofMEP.Luckily,thevoiceofMEPwasheard.Moreorganizations(组织)havejoinedtogethertoeducatethelocalpeoplethattradingelephantsisag

ainstthelaw.Elephantpoachinghasdroppedtoaverylowlevel.Thelocalpeoplehavelearnedtolivepeacefullywiththeelephants,oneofthewildlifetreasuresinthe

world.26.MEPwasstartedto________.A.raisemoreelephantsinMaliB.stopthemainlakefromdryingupC.discoverwatersourceforelephantsD.pr

otecttheelephants’livingenvironment27.Whatdoestheword“illegal”inParagraph4meaninChinese?A.公平的B.亏损的C.非法的D.合理的28.Eight

y-threeelephantswerelost________.A.in2012B.in2015C.in2016D.in202029.Wecanlearnfromthelastparagraphthat________.A.thenumberoforganizat

ionshasdroppedB.thereismuchlesselephantpoachingnowC.thelocalpeoplekeeptheelephantsathomeD.thewholeworldlivepeacefullywithelephants30.Thispassag

eismainlyabout________.A.therulesofusinglandandwaterB.theeducationofthelocalpeopleC.theworkofMaliElephantProj

ectD.thesituationofGourmaDesertelephants【答案】26.D27.C28.B29.B30.D【解析】这是一篇说明文，文章主要介绍了马里大象项目(MEP)保护大象的举措和努力。【26题详解】

细节理解题。根据第三段“Toprotecttheelephants’livingenvironment,theMaliElephantProject(MEP)wasstartedin2007”可知是为了保护大象的居住环境，成立

了马里大象项目，故选D。【27题详解】词义猜测题。根据“Eighty-threeelephantswerelostin2015alone,andanotherfifty-oneelephantwerekilledin2016”可知illegal表达的是贬义，既

然是偷猎，那就是违法的，此处指的是“非法的，违法的”。故选C。【28题详解】细节理解题。根据第三段“Eighty-threeelephantswerelostin2015alone”可知2015年失去83头大象，故选B。【29题详解】推理判断题。根据最后一段“Luckily,th

evoiceofMEPwasheard.Moreorganizations(组织)havejoinedtogethertoeducatethelocalpeoplethattradingelephan

tsisagainstthelaw.Elephantpoachinghasdroppedtoaverylowlevel.Thelocalpeoplehavelearnedtolivepeacefullywiththeelephants

,oneofthewildlifetreasuresintheworld”可知A选项“hasdropped”表述错误；B选项表述正确，大象偷猎减少了很多；C选项“keeptheelephantsathome”表述错误；D选

项“thewholeworld”表述错误。故选B。【30题详解】主旨大意题。文章主要讲述了马里大象Gourmaelephants的现状以及保护措施等等，主旨大意可概括为thesituationofGourmaDesertelephants。故选D。C配对阅读。左栏是在华工作的外籍专家Mr.J

ackFrank家庭成员的信息，右栏是关于中国传统文化线上展览的简介。请为每位家庭成员选择合适的展览，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。___31___.Mr.JackFrank(thefather)isascientist.HeisdoingresearchonCh

inesesolarterms(节气).___32___.Mrs.Frank(themother)isahousewife.Shelikescookingandshecooksforthefamilyeveryday.___33___.Alice(thedaught

er)islearningpaintinginauniversity.Shehopestobeanartistinthefuture.___34___.Adam(theson)isstudyinginaprim

aryschool.HelovesTangpoemssomuchthathelearnsoneeveryday.___35___.Mr.KelvinFrank(thegrandfather)usedtobeasportsman.NowhepractisesTaijieve

rymorning.A.Chinesetraditionalsportsandactivitiesaretheculturalheritage(文化遗产)ofChina.Mostofthemnotonlyaregood

forhealthbutalsohavehighartisticvalue.B.FoodanddrinkhasaspecialmeaningtoChinesepeople.Eatingdoesnotjustmeanfillingthestomach.Whatan

dhowtoeatismoreimportant.C.TraditionalfestivalsplayanimportantpartinChineseculturalheritage.Therearealargenumberof

traditionalfestivalsinChina.TheycarryrichinformationaboutthelifeofChinesepeople.D.Theartofpapercuttingwas

firstdevelopedinChina.Chinesepaper-cutshavebeenatraditionalformofdecoration(装饰)attheChineseNewYearforthousandsofyears.E.Chine

sepaintingisoneoftheoldestartistictraditionsintheworld.Theartistspaintonricepaperorthinsilkwithbrushes.F.Inthepast3,500years

,Chinahasdevelopeditsownformofculturaltraditions,valuesandtastes.TangpoemsaresaidtobethefinestofChineseliterature(文学).G.Thetwenty-foursola

rtermshaveahistoryofthousandsofyearsinChina.Theyarestillusefultodayinpeople’slife.【答案】31.G32.B33.E34.F35.A【解析】这篇文章介绍了杰克弗兰克家人的基本情况和喜好，以及中

国传统文化展览的介绍。【31题详解】句意：二十四节气在中国有上千年的历史，今天它们在人们的生活中仍然有用。根据“Chinesesolarterms”可知父亲是科学家，在做中国节气的研究，G选项的“Thetwenty-fou

rsolarterms”二十四节气符合。故选G。【32题详解】句意：吃喝对于中国人有特别的含义。吃不仅仅只是意味着填饱肚子，吃什么和怎样吃更重要。根据“likescooking”可知母亲是家庭主妇，喜欢烹饪，B选项“Foodanddrinkhasaspecialmea

ningtoChinesepeople”吃喝对于中国人来说有特别的含义符合。故选B。【33题详解】句意：中国的绘画是世界最古老的艺术传统之一，艺术家在米纸上面或者用刷子在薄的丝绸上绘画。根据“learningpain

ting”可知女儿在大学学绘画，希望将来成为一个艺术家，E选项“Chinesepainting”中国的绘画符合。故选E。【34题详解】句意：在过去三千五百年，中国已经发展自己的文化传统，价值和品味。唐诗被认为是中国文化的精品。根据“lovesTangpoems”儿子喜欢唐诗每天学一首，F选项

“Tangpoems”讲述唐诗符合。故选F。【35题详解】句意：中国的传统运动和活动是中国的文化遗产，它们大多数不仅对身体有好处而且有很高的艺术价值。根据“usedtobeasportsman”及“practisesTaiji”祖父过去是运动员，现在每天早上打太极。A选项“Chinesetradi

tionalsportsandactivities”中国的传统运动和活动符合。故选A。五、短文填空请用适当的词完成下面的短文，并把所缺单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。Janeisawarm-heartedgir

l.Sheisonlytenyearsold,____36____shehasbigideasofhelpingotherkids.Janetookpartinawintercamp____37____theageofeight.Duringherstayinthecamp,shewe

nttovisitsomekidsinpoorareas.Shefeltsadthatthekidstheredidn’thavenewclothesto____38____andtoystoplaywith.Aftersheret

urnedhome,shekeptthinkingabout____39____todotohelpthosekids.OnemorningJanesawsomeelderkidssellinglemonjui

cebythestreet.Theywantedtoraise____40____tohelptheirfriends.Thenshecameupwithan____41____.Withthehelpofher

mother,Jane____42____upherfirstlemonadestand(摊档).Inaweek,itmade$52.Althoughitwasonlya____43____money,shehelped12kidswithit!Shefeltver

yexcitedwhenshesawssmileson____44____faces.Afterthat,hermotherhelpedherstartaprogramcalledJane’sLemonadeforLove.Uptil

lnow,shehasalreadyraised____45____than$17,000!Sheisgoingtospendthemoneyonclothes,toysandbooksforthepoorkids.【答案】36.but37.at38.wear39.w

hat40.money41.idea42.set43.little44.their45.more【解析】文章大意：本文主要讲了一个热心的小女孩Jane在8岁时拜访一些贫困地区的孩子之后开始想办法帮助他们，她在妈妈的帮助下摆摊赚钱帮助贫困孩子，之后妈妈帮她开始了一个慈善项目，到目前为止，已经筹

到多于一万七千美元，她打算用这些钱为贫困孩子们买衣服、玩具和书本。【36题详解】句意：她只有十岁，但她有帮助其他孩子的伟大想法。空前讲“她只有十岁”，空后讲“她有帮助其他孩子的伟大想法”，前后句意出现转折，用but表转折。故答案为but。【37题详解】句意：简八岁时参加

了一个冬令营。根据空后“theageofeight”可知此处用attheageof...表示“在……岁时”，是固定搭配。故答案为at。【38题详解】句意：孩子们没有新衣服穿，没有玩具玩，她感到很伤心。分析句子结构可知此处用动词不定式作后置定语，结合空前“newclothest

o____”可推出是要穿的新衣服，用动词wear表示“穿”，与前面的to构成不定式。故答案为wear。【39题详解】句意：回家后，她一直在想该做些什么来帮助那些孩子。根据句意“她一直在想该做____来帮助那些孩子”可推出此处用wh

at表示“什么”，此处是说该做些什么，what作do的宾语。故答案为what。【40题详解】句意：他们想筹集资金来帮助他们的朋友。结合题干中“raise____tohelptheirfriends”可推出此处用raisemoney表示“筹钱”，是固定搭配。故答案为m

oney。【41题详解】句意：然后她想出了一个主意。上文讲到她在想该做什么来帮助那些孩子，结合空前“cameupwith”可推出是想出一个主意，再由不定冠词an可知要填一个以元音音素开头的名词单数，由此可推出要用idea表示“主意”。故答案为idea。【42题详解】句意：在妈妈的帮助下

，简摆起了自己的第一个柠檬水摊。根据题干中“herfirstlemonadestand”可推出此处是说建路边摊，结合空后“up”可知要用setup表示“建立”。故答案为set。【43题详解】句意：虽然只是一点钱，她却用这笔钱帮助了

12个孩子！根据题干中“Althoughitwasonlya____money”可知句子是让步关系，由此可推出只是一点钱却帮了12个孩子，money是不可数名词，此处用alittle表示“一点”。故答案为little。【44题详解

】句意：当她看到他们脸上的笑容时，她感到非常兴奋。根据上文“shehelped12kidswithit”可知此处是说孩子们脸上的笑容，用their表示“他们的”。故答案为their。【45题详解】句意

：到目前为止，她已经筹集了超过17000美元！根据题干中"hasalreadyraised”可知此处强调筹钱之多，结合空后“than”可推出要用morethan表示“多于”。故答案为more。六、读写综合A.回答问题请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整

，并把答案写在答题卡指定的位置。IntheCOVID-19pandemic(新冠肺炎疫情),peopleacrosstheworldarepayingmoreattentiontothehealthandhappinessofeachother.

Somearetryingtosendmessagesofloveandcareindifferentways.InChina,aninternationalcommunicationprogramwasstartedtosendsupporttooth

ercountries.Ithascollectedeighty-fiveletterswrittenbystudentsinBeijingtoyoungpeopleinpandemic-stricken(疫情重创下的)countries.Theyar

efullofloveandcare.Theselettersweremadeintoacollectionofshortvideoscalled“ALettertoFriends”.Theywereshownintheformofsandpaintin

g.ItisreportedthatmanyhospitalsabroadrefuseallvisitorstopatientsinordertostopthespreadofCOVID-19.Patientsfeellonelyandworried,sosomehospital

shavecreated“OnlineWishWall”forthepublic.Peoplearewelcometoposttheirmessagestheretoexpresstheirloveandcare.Sofar,thehospitalshaverece

ivedagreatdealofencouragementfromthepublic.Themessageshavehelpedthepatientstocheerupwithouttheirlovedonesbytheirside.TheCO

VID-19pandemicmaymakelifedifficultforpeople,butloveandcarewillmakelifebetter.46.Whatmessagesaresomepeopletryingtosend?

_______________________________________________________________________47.Whowrotetheeighty-fiveletters?________________

__________________________________________________________48.Howwerethelettersshown?_________________________

________________________________________________49.Wherecanpeopleposttheirmessagestothepatients?________________

_________________________________________________________50.Whatinfluencehavethemessagesproducedonthepatients?_______

__________________________________________________________________【答案】46.Somearetryingtosendmessagesoflo

veandcareindifferentways.47.StudentsinBeijingwrotetheeighty-fiveletters.48.Theywereshownintheformofsandpainting.49.Peoplecanposttheirm

essagestothepatientson"OnlineWishWall".50.Themessageshavehelpedthepatientstocheerupwithouttheirlovedonesbytheirside.【解析】本文是一篇说明

文，介绍了新冠疫情期间世界各地的人们对亲人对他人表达爱的方式。【46题详解】题意：一些人尝试着传递怎样的信息？根据原文Somearetryingtosendmessagesofloveandcareindifferentways可知，有些人试图用不同

的方式传递关于爱和关怀的信息。故答案为Somearetryingtosendmessagesofloveandcareindifferentways.【47题详解】题意：谁写的这85封信？根据原文Ithascoll

ectedeighty-fiveletterswrittenbystudentsinBeijingtoyoungpeopleinpandemic-stricken(疫情重创下的)countries可知，北京的学生写的这些信。故答案为Student

sinBeijingwrotetheeighty-fiveletters.【48题详解】题意：这些书信是如何展现出来的？根据原文Theywereshownintheformofsandpainting.可知，它们以沙画的形式展现。故答案为Theywereshowninth

eformofsandpainting.【49题详解】题意：人们可以在哪里给病人送去信息？根据原文Patientsfeellonelyandworried,sosomehospitalshavecreated“OnlineWishWall”forthepublic可知，一些医院为公众打造

了“网上愿望墙”，欢迎人们在那里留言，表达他们的爱心和关心。故答案为Peoplecanposttheirmessagestothepatientson"OnlineWishWall【50题详解】题意：这些信息将给病人带来怎样的影响？根据原文Themessageshavehelpedthep

atientstocheerupwithouttheirlovedonesbytheirside可知，这些信息帮助病人在没有亲人陪伴的情况下振作起来。故答案为Themessageshavehelpedthepatientstocheerupwithouttheirlovedonesbyth

eirside.B.书面表达51.请根据要求完成短文写作，并将作文写在答题卡指定的位置。为了鼓励人们积极向他人传递关爱，某青少年英文网站“TheLinkofLove”（爱的链接）专栏开展征文活动。请你给该专栏投稿。内容包括：（1）你想向谁表达你的关爱？为什么？（2）你打算做些什么来表达你

的关爱？作文要求：（1）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和考生的真实姓名。（2）语句连贯，词数80个左右。作文的开头己经给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上。Wearegrowingupinloveandca

refrompeoplearound.Itisimportanttoloveandcareforothers.____________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

__________________________【答案】[例文]Wearegrowingupinloveandcarefrompeoplearound.Itisimportanttoloveandca

reforothers.Ilovemymum.Shegavemelife,andtaughtmealot.NextSundaywillbeMother’sDay,inordertoshowmyloveformymum,Idecidetodos

omethingforher.First,Iwillbookasingingroomformymother.Iknowshelikessinginganddancing.Second,Iwillbuyabeautifulgiftforhe

r.Itwillmakeherveryhappy.Third,Iwilldothehouseworkthatdayandletherhaveagoodrest.Ireallyhopeshewillhaveagoodtimeonth

atday!【解析】【详解】1.题干解读：本题为材料作文，要求根据题目所给要点提示表达对某个人或群体的爱。时态可用过去、现在、将来时，人称用第一人称。2.例文点评：例文分三段，第一段用于开篇点题，引出“表达对某个人或群体的爱”这一文章主题，第二段则是叙述了母亲

对自己的爱，以及自己准备如何在母亲节这一天回报母亲的爱。第三段以对母亲的美好祝愿做文章结尾。例文思路清晰，层次分明，句与句之间衔接自然流畅，感情真挚，是一篇优秀的范文。3.高分亮点：短语：inorderto，buysth.forsb.，mak

esb.adj.，dothehousework，haveagoodrest，haveagoodtime。句型：（1）Iknowshelikessinginganddancing.（宾语从句）（2）Itwillmakeherv

eryhappy.（make作使役动词）（3）Third,Iwilldothehouseworkthatdayandletherhaveagoodrest.（and连接的并列句）获得更多资源请扫码加入享学资源网微

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