《辽宁中考真题英语》辽宁省大连市2021年中考英语试题(原卷版)

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大连市2021年初中毕业升学考试英语注意事项1.请在答题卡上作答,在试卷上作答无效。2.本试卷共七大题,70小题,满分140分。考试时间100分钟。第Ⅰ卷选择题(共72分)Ⅰ.单项填空(本题共12小题,每小题1分,共12分)从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的

最佳选项。1.划线字母“o”发音为/əʊ/的单词是________。A.hotB.noteC.nodD.job2.Ioftendovolunteerworkinthelibrary________Sundays.A.atB.inC.on

D.for3.MikemovedtoChinawith_________familytwoyearsago.A.heB.himC.hisD.himself4.Nowpeoplecansendmessageswiththeirvoices.Itis___

_____thanusingakeyboard.A.fastB.fasterC.fastestD.thefastest5.Don’tworry.WewillmeetnextMonday________theprojectagain,A.discussB.discu

ssedC.discussingD.todiscuss6.—MayIparkmycarhere?—No,you________.Can’tyouseethesign?A.mustn’tB.wouldn’tC.needn’tD.couldn’t7.Linglingm

etherfavouritepresenterwhileshe________theradiostation.A.visitsB.willvisitC.isvisitingD.wasvisiting8._____

___atpeoplewhenyoutalk.ThisisapolitewayofcommunicationinChina.A.LookB.LookingC.TolookD.Looked9.TomandJerryreallyloveeachother_

_______theyfightalot.A.ifB.thoughC.untilD.because10.The2022AsianGames________inHangzhou.A.holdB.heldC.willbeheldD.haveheld11.—Da

ming,doyouknow________?—Thestrangeshapesofitstallrocks.A.howlargeZhangjiajieisB.whatisZhangjiajiefamousf

orC.howlargeisZhangjiajieD.whatZhangjiajieisfamousfor12.—Guesswhat!Ibroketherecordofthe100-metrerace.—_________!A.WelldoneB.BadluckC.ComeonD

.HurryupⅡ.完形填空(本题共8小题,每小题2分,共16分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Awoodcutterwaswalkingthroughtheforestwhenasmalltree

calledtohim.Itsaid,“Hellofriend.Canyoucutdownthosebiggertrees?Theyareblocking(遮挡)thesun.Itisso___13___herethatIhavenoroomtospreadmyroots(根)

.Besides,Ican’t___14___thewind.”Thelittletreeheldoutitstinyleaves.Itlookedsosad.“Ifthosetreesweregone,Iwouldbeableto___15___.Ayearfromno

w,I’dbethebiggesttreehere,”Itcontinued.“Butfornow,I’mjustasmalltree.”Themanthoughtforawhileandagreed.Hewalkedovertoth

ebiggertreesandstartedcuttingthemdown.Soon,heclearedlotsof___16___aroundthesmalltree.Nowitwouldbeabletogrowbiggerandbecomethebiggesttreeinthatar

ea.Butsomethingelsehappenedinstead.Thesun’s___17___camefirst,burningthesmalltree,whichwasn’tusedto(适应)somuchsunlig

ht.Heavywindandraincame—withoutthebiggertreesthere,thesmalltreewashitbythestorm.Soon,thetreewasnearly___18___.Asnakesawwhat

hadhappenedandsaid,“You’vebeenquite___19___.Youbroughtthisonyourself.Ifyouhadleftthebiggertreesalone,thesunandstormwouldn’thavehurtyous

obadly.They___20___you.Ifyouhadjustwaitedlonger,youwouldhavegrowntobejustasbigasthem.Youwouldbestrong.Butnow,you’renearlygone.”1

3.A.coldB.wideC.noisyD.crowded14.A.followB.controlC.feelD.stop15.A.growB.liveC.winD.rest16.A.grassB.wastesC.spaceD.leaves17.A.careB.heatC.

fireD.wish18.A.lonelyB.deadC.strongD.tired19.A.rudeB.specialC.luckyD.stupid20.A.servedB.neededC.protectedD.changedⅢ.阅读理

解(一)(本题共17小题,每小题2分,共34分)A.阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。Passage1InternationalGraduation(毕业)VideoRoseGarci

aThursday,June10,2021To:LiHuaHiLiHua,Congratulationsonyourcominggraduation!MynameisRoseGarcia.IworkattheIntern

ationalStudentOfficeatSMUandIamworkingontheInternationalGraduationVideotoshowallofyourmemoriesandachievementsatSMU.Submissions(提交材料)willi

nclude:★YourfavoritepicturesandvideosofyourtimeatSMU.★Asentenceortwoincludingwhereyouarefromandwhatyouaregraduatingwith.★Athank-youmessagetosomeonew

homayhavehelpedyougothroughthisdifficulttime.PleasesendsubmissionsorquestionstoRoseGarciaatRoseg@smu.edu.T

hedeadline(截止时间)forthisisFriday,July9,2021.Thevideowillbesharedaroundgraduationtime.Congratulationsanddon'tmissthischanc

etocelebrateyourachievements!Yours,Rose21.Whoistheemailwrittento?A.Aheadteacher.B.Astudent’sparent.C.Aclassmonitor.D.An

internationalstudent.22.WhatsubmissionsshouldLiHuaprepare?①athank-youmessage②questionsaboutgraduation③asimpleself-introduction④herfavouritepict

uresandvideosA.①②③B.①③④C.②③④D.①②③④23.Allthesubmissionsshouldbesentby___________·A.June10B.June27C.July9D.July1424.Wha

tistheemailmainlyabout?A.Theinternationalstudents’life.B.TheInternationalGraduationVideo.C.SMU’ssuggesti

onsfortheschool-leavers.D.Rose'scongratulationsonLi'sachievements.Passage2Howdoyougotoschooleveryday?Bybikeoronfoot?Maybeyoucantryanewway-

takingaS’CoolBus.TheS’CoolBusisalsocalledthebikebus.Itwasinventedinthebikekingdom—theNetherlands.Itisallaboutgreenlifestyle,sp

ortandsharing.It’sinterestingforkidstoridethebustogethertogotoschool.Also,itisverysafe.Thebikebushasadriverandelevenseatsforkids

.Eachonehasahelmet(头盔)andsafetybelt(安全带).Thereisalsoaroofonthebus.Itcanbeusedonhotdaysorrainydaystomakekidsfeelcomfortable.Ridi

ngthebikebusisoneofthegreatestwaysforchildrentogettoschool.Peter,a10-year-oldpupil,becomesabigfanofthebikebus.“NowtheS’Co

olBusismyfavoritewayoftransport.Icanrideittogetherwithotherkidstokeephealthy.It’sfulloffun.”Formostparents,itcanhe

lpthemsavealotoftimebecausetheyonlyhavetopickuptheirchildrenafterschool.TheS’CoolBusisbecomingmoreandmorepopularinsomecountrieslikeGermanyandFranc

e.ItscreatorThomasTolkampsays,“IhopeIcansellthebikebustomorecountriesinthefuture.Asgreenlifestylebecomespopular,ideaslikethisgetpopular,too.Ithinkitw

illworkwellinothercountries.”TheuseofS’CoolBusshowsusthatwecansavetheEarthinmanywaysaslongaswewanttohaveatry.25.Accordin

gtothepassage,theS’CoolBus_________.A.cancarrytwelvekidsB.offerskidshelmetsandumbrellasC.hasnowindowsorroofD.isriddenbythedriverandk

idstogether26.WhydoesPeterenjoyridingtheS’CoolBustoschool?A.Itsavestimeandmoney.B.Itmakeshimsafeandrelaxed.C.Itisgree

nandcomfortable.D.Itisinterestingandgoodforhealth.27.ThomasthinkstheS’CoolBuswillworkwellinothercountriesbecause_______

__.A.morepeopleliketolivegreenlivesB.manypeoplehopetotryoutnewideasC.itcanhelpkidsformthehabitofexercisingD.itmakespeople

realizetheimportanceofbeinggreen28.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthispassage?A.AbikingtriptoschoolB.Ac

oolwaytoschoolC.Aschoolbusorabike?D.ThebestwaytotransportPassage3Melfoundawalletonherwaybackhome.Shepickeditu

pandlookedinside.Fivehundreddollars!Melthoughtaboutthebikeshewanted.Shehadaskedhermumforone,whichwouldcost460doll

ars,buthermumsaidtheyhadnomoney.Mellookedaround.Noonehadseenherwiththewallet.Sheputitintoherschoolbagandranhomefast.Wh

enshegothome,sheputthewalletinhertreasurebox.However,therewasoneproblem.Howcouldshetellherparentsabo

utit?ThenMelrememberedtheprizeofthesciencecompetitionwasfivehundreddollars.Shewouldtellherparentsshehad

wonit.Thenextday,Melrushedhomefromschool.Shewasjustabouttotellhermotherthegoodnewswhenhermothersaid,”“Ihaveenoughmoneyleftoverthisweekforatreat.I’

veboughtsomestrawberries.Youcanhaveone.”Mel’snewsdarted(猛冲)backinsideher,likeamoth(蛾子)intoadarkcorner.Whatwouldhappenifhermotherlostherwa

lletandsomeonekeptit?Theymightnothaveanyfoodforweeks!Melrantoherroom.Sheopenedthetreasureboxandtookthewallettohermother.“

Ifoundthis,”shesaid.“Ithasfivehundreddollarsinit.”“Wow!”saidhermother.“Fivehundreddollars!”Shelookedinsidethewallet.“ItcouldbeMrs.Maka’s,”shesaid.“

We’llhavetotakeittoherrightnow.”Mrs.Makawasverypleasedtogetherwalletback.“Thismoneyistogetmyeyesfixed,orIwillgoblind,”shesaid.Shegavetwenty

dollarstoMel,butMelrefused.Afterthat,MelandMrs.Makabecamegoodfriends.MelhelpedMrs.MakamakeagardenandMrs.Ma

kashowedMelhowtomakeclaypots(陶罐).Oneday,Mrs.Makasaid,“Mel,myclaypotwonaprize—1000dollarsandaredbike!Ican’tridea

bike.Wouldyoulikeit?”29.HowdidMelgetthe500dollars?A.Shefounditonherwayhome.B.Shewontheprizeofacompetition.C.Sheborr

oweditfromherfriend.D.Shesaveditfromherpocketmoney.30.Fromtheunderlinedsentence,wecaninferthatMelfelt_________.A.boredB.sorryC.sickD.disappoin

ted31.WhatdidMeldowiththemoneyintheend?A.Shegaveittohermum.B.Shekeptitinhertreasurebox.C.Sheboughtherse

lfabike.D.ShereturnedittoMrs.Maka.32.Fromthelastparagraphwecanknowthat_________.A.Mel’sdreamfinallycametrueB.Melbecamegooda

tmakingclaypotsC.Mrs.Makadidn’tlikethebikeatallD.Mrs.Makaneededmoremoneyforhereyes33.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytell

us?A.Trustisthebestchoice.B.Honestymakesclosefriendship.C.Dowellandhavewell.D.Don’twaittocorrectyourmistakes.B.阅读短文,根据短文内容,从短文后所给的选项中选出

能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。Passage4Inhighschoolandcollege,youmaybeencouragedtotravelorstudyabroad.Perhapsyo

uaretoobusywithyourschoolworktoseriouslyconsiderthesechances.Iencouragetravelingatayoungage.___34___Asyoungpeople,m

ostofuslivewithmomanddad.Ourcommunityknowsuswell,too.Theideaofgettingoutofthiscomfortzone(舒适区)canbescary(可怕的).___35___Inourdaily

life,weknowwellhowtoactandrespond(答复)topeople.Buthowaboutbeinginanewplace,withstrangerswhoholddifferentvalu

es?Itcanbeuncomfortableatfirst.Butonceyouworkoutthatyoucanconnectwithpeopleinspiteof(尽管)differences,youbecomesm

arterandmoreconfident.Youshouldlearntofacethisdiscomfort.Itwillhelpyoutogrow.Bytravelingwidely,youwillalsodevelopcult

uralsensitivity(敏感性).Beingculturallysensitiveisimportant.Anditisnotenoughtojustknow,“Peoplefromthatcountryareliketh

is.”WhenIwasinSpain,forexample,Ifoundpeopletheretookatwo-hourbreakinthemiddleoftheirworkday.ManyforeignersconsidertheSpanishpeoplelazy.___36__

_TotheSpanishpeople,eatingtogetherasafamilyismoreimportantthananythingelse.Culturalsensitivitywillhelpyouwithyourcommunicationonboth

businessandpersonallevels.Finally,I’dliketomentionthattravelingabroadwillbeawonderfulwaytolearnanewlangu

age.Beinginanewlanguage-learningenvironment,youwillhavetousethelanguage.___37___A.Ithelpsyoutolearnanewlanguageaswell.B.Infact,theSpanishp

eoplearealwayslikethis.C.However,onelearnsthemostinstrangesituations.D.Theearlieryoutravelwidely,themoreyoucanlearn.E.Inthiswa

y,youwillimproveyourlanguageskillsbetter.F.Fewofthemknowpeoplethereplacegreatvalueonfamilytime.Ⅳ.情景交际(本题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)根据对话内容,从对话后所给的选项中选出可以填入

空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。A:Hello!B:Hello!___38___A:I’msorryhe’snotinatthemoment.Who’scalling,please?B:___39___IsthatMrs.Sm

art?A:Yes,Jack,Tonyhasgonetovisitthemuseumwithhisfather.___40___B:Sure.Youknow,wewonabasketballmatch,sowearegoingtohaveapartytocelebr

ateitinmyhome.A:Great!___41___B:At6:30tomorrowevening.A:OK.I’lltellhimaboutit.B:___42___A:You’rewelcome.Goodbye,Jack.B:Bye,Mrs.Smart.A.Itdo

esn’tmatter.B.ThisisJackspeaking.C.Thankyouverymuch.D.CanItakeamessage?E.Justholdtheline,please.F.Whenwillthepartybegin?G

.MayIspeaktoTony,please?第Ⅱ卷非选择题(共68分)Ⅴ.词语运用A.用括号中所给词的适当形式完成下列句子。(本题共6小题,每小题1分,共6分)43.Nowmoreandmorepeoplelikethe

_________inthecountryside.(silent)44.Dinnerisready.Pleasetakeyourseatsas_________aspossible.(quick)45.SometimesIfeelafraid

ofsailingby_________,butIstillenjoydoingit.(my)46.Don'tbe_________ifhecanpasstheexam.Heworksharderthanbefore.(su

rprise)47.Putthebooksbackontheshelfafterreading,orDadwillbe_________.(happy)48.Mygrandpaoftendoessports,soIboughthimaT-shirtforhis________birt

hday.(sixty)B.选词填空(本题共10小题,每小题2分,共20分)用方框内所给词或短语的适当形式完成下面短文。每词或短语限用一次。hourlongcarefulgirlreplybeMyfriend,Rob

ert,hasatwinsisternamedAmanda.Thoughtheygetalongwell,there___49___somethingsaboutAmandaandherfriendsth

atpuzzle(困扰)Robert.Hecan'tunderstandhowgirlscantalkforso___50___.Forexample,sometimeswhenheleaveshometoplayfoo

tball,Amandaandherfriend,Sharon,aresittingonthesofa,talking.Whenhecomesbacktwoandahalf___51___later,they’restillstayinginthesameplace,co

ntinuingthesameconversationonthesametopic.OnedayRobertwassocurious(好奇的)thatheaskedAmandawhattheytalkedabout,butshe___52___,“We’rebestfriends.Wetalk

aboutalmosteverything—filmstars,popsongs,recipes,everything!”Boysandgirlshavedifferentattitudes(态度)towardsfriendship.Friendshipsbetween

girlsareusuallybasedonsharedfeelingsandsupport(支持),butfriendshipsbetweenboysarebasedonsharedactivitiesorinterests.Aboymightbe___53___aboutshar

inghisfeelingswithhisclosefriends.A___54___closestfriend,however,mightbeeager(急切的)totellheraboutsomethingthathashappenedinherlife.immediatelypleas

ureaskthinkaboutManystudiesworldwideshowthatgirlshavemorefriendshipsthanboys.Infact,manyteenageboyscan’tnam

easinglebestfriend.Whenthey___55___,theyoftenthinkforawhilebeforeanswering,“Mybestfriend?Ican’t___56___that.Iambusywithmyhomework,andIhavesom

anydifferentfriendsthatitishardtochoosejustonebestfriend.”Girls,however,canusuallyanswerthequestion___57___,“Abestfriend?Ofcourse.Wehavealottoshare

witheachother.Wegetmuchmore____58____fromtalking,daydreaming.”Wehavetorealize:boysshareactivities,whilegirlss

harefeelings.Thequalities(品质)thatboysandgirlsconsiderimportantinafriendseemtobethesame,regardlessof(无论)thebasisof

thesefriendships.Theimportantthingtorememberisthatbothofthemarefriendships.Weallneedfriendsinourlives.Ⅵ.阅读理解(二)(本题共6小题,每

小题2分,共12分)阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,回答下列问题。Passage5Teen’s‘wuxia’worldWhilemanyteenagersarestruggling(奋斗)towritearticlesfortheirexams,JinMinzhehasalreadyw

rittenawholebook.The15-year-oldboyfromSuzhou,Jiangsu,recentlypublished(出版)hiswuxianovelJiChiJingHongHeShanYi(《几尺惊鸿河山意》)

.ThestoryissetduringtheSouthernandNorthernDynasties(420-581).Ayoungmanlaysdownhispenandtakesupaswordtofightforhishomeland.“IloveJinYong’swuxi

astories,”JintoldGusuEveningNews.“Ialsolovehistory.Intheseventhgrade,ItraveledtoWuzhen,wherePrinceXiaoTongfromt

heLiangDynastyoncelived,andIwasinspired(受启发)towriteawuxiastorybasedon(以……为根据)him.”InavideointerviewwithXinhua,

Jinlooksalittlebitshy.Butwhenitcomestowriting,hebecomessomeonebold.Hesharedalotofhiswritingexperiencesactively.“Iwrote

aroundtheclockasmyideaskeptcoming.Afterabout20days,Ifinishedmorethan300pages,”Jinsaid.Jin’swritingskillsmightcomefromhislov

eofreading.Inprimaryschool,hereadsfourbookseveryweek.Injuniorhighschool,whereschoolworkisheavy,hestillreadsthreetofourbooksamon

th.?“Myfatherloveshistory,soweoftentalkaboutourreadingexperiencesandshareourdifferentopinions,”Jinsaid.“Mymomtakesme

tobookstoresandwriters’lectures.ShealsotookcareofmewhenIwrotethebook,remindingmenottostayuptoolate.”Jinsaidlite

rature(文学)gavehimasenseofcalmandfreedom.“Nothingcanstopmefromreadingandwriting,”hesaid.59.HowoldwasJinMin

zhewhenhiswuxianovelcameout?_________________________________________________60.WhatisJin’snovelabout?__________________________________________

________61.WhatdidJingetfromhistriptoWuzhen?__________________________________________________62.Whatdoestheunderline

dword“bold”meaninChinese?__________________________________________________63.Whatsentencecanbeputintheblank?__

_________________________________________________64.WhycouldJinwritethenovelsuccessfully?________________________

____________________________VII.写A、句子翻译(本题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)65.这个主意听起来真不错,让我们尝试一下吧。______________________________

_Let’shaveatry.66.你去过老舍茶馆吗?_______________________________________________67.我正在列张购物清单。妈妈,你想买点什么?________

___________________________Whatwouldyouliketobuy,Mum?68.我们居住在同一个星球上,我们要共同爱护它。Wearelivingonthesameplanet.______

___________________69.如果你坚持训练,你将很有可能成为校队的一员。____________________________________________________B.书面

表达(共20分)70.美好生活,健康同行。如何丰富校园生活,促进同学们的身心健康?目前,你校英语网站“VOICEOFTEENS”正在征集同学们的建议。请你结合自己的经历和感受,用英语写一篇短文投稿,分享你的建议。要求:(1)中心突出,语义连

贯,层次清晰,书写规范;(2)文中不得出现真实的姓名和校名;(3)词数80词左右。__________________________________________________________________________________________

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