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大连市2021年初中毕业升学考试英语注意事项1.请在答题卡上作答,在试卷上作答无效。2.本试卷共七大题,70小题,满分140分。考试时间100分钟。第Ⅰ卷选择题(共72分)Ⅰ.单项填空(本题共12小题,每小题1分,共12分)从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.划线字母“o”发音为/əʊ/的单词是________。A.hotB.noteC.nodD.job【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查语音知识。hot[hɒt]热的;note[nəʊt]笔记;nod[nɒd]点头;job[dʒɒb]工作;四个选项的划线部分中
,B选项的发音与题干要求一致,故选B。2.Ioftendovolunteerworkinthelibrary________Sundays.A.atB.inC.onD.for【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:星期天我经常在图书馆做义工。考查时间介词辨析。a
t用于具体的钟点前;in用于年、月、季节前;on用于具体的某一天前;for后接一段时间;Sundays指具体的星期,前面要用介词on,故选C。3.MikemovedtoChinawith_________familytwoyearsago.A.heB.himC.hisD.him
self【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:迈克两年前和家人搬到了中国。考查代词。he他,主格;him他,宾格;his他的;himself他自己;空格处修饰其后的名词family,应用形容词性物主代词,故选C。4.Nowpeoplecansendmessageswiththeirvoices.I
tis________thanusingakeyboard.A.fastB.fasterC.fastestD.thefastest【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:现在人们可以用自己的声音发送信息了。它比使用键盘快。考查比较级。根据句中的than可知,此处应用比较级形式,故选B。5.Don’tw
orry.WewillmeetnextMonday________theprojectagain,A.discussB.discussedC.discussingD.todiscuss【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:别担心。我们下周一再开会讨论这个项目。考查非谓语。根据句意及句子结
构可知,此处表达的是目的,作目的状语,应用不定式形式,故选D。6.—MayIparkmycarhere?—No,you________.Can’tyouseethesign?A.mustn’tB.wouldn’tC.
needn’tD.couldn’t【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:——我可以把车停在这儿吗?——不,你不能。你没看见“禁止停车”的标志吗?考查情态动词。mustn’t禁止;wouldn’t将不会;needn’t不必;couldn’t不能;根据“Can’tyousee
thesign...”可知,此处指的是禁止停车,应用mustn’t表示,故选A。7.Linglingmetherfavouritepresenterwhileshe________theradiostation.A.visitsB.willvis
itC.isvisitingD.wasvisiting【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:玲玲在参观广播电台时遇到了她最喜欢的主持人。考查时态。根据“met”可知,从句也用过去的时态,排除A/B/C选项,此处表达的是过去正在进行的动作,应用过去进行时,故选D。8.________atpe
oplewhenyoutalk.ThisisapolitewayofcommunicationinChina.A.LookB.LookingC.TolookD.Looked【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意
:说话的时候看着别人。在中国,这是一种礼貌的交流方式。考查祈使句。分析句子结构可知,此处是祈使句结构作主句部分,应用动词原形开头,故选A。9.TomandJerryreallyloveeachother________theyfightalot.A.ifB.thoughC.unt
ilD.because【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:汤姆和杰瑞虽然经常吵架,但他们真的很相爱。考查连词。if如果;though虽然;until直到;because因为;根据空格前后句可知,两句之间有转折关系,应用tho
ugh引导让步状语从句,故选B。10.The2022AsianGames________inHangzhou.A.holdB.heldC.willbeheldD.haveheld【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:2022年亚运会将在杭州举行。考查被动语态
。根据主语“The2022AsianGames”与动词hold的关系可知,此处应用被动语态,2022是将来的时间,应用一般将来时的被动,故选C。11.—Daming,doyouknow________?—Thestrang
eshapesofitstallrocks.A.howlargeZhangjiajieisB.whatisZhangjiajiefamousforC.howlargeisZhangjiajieD.whatZhangjiajieisfamousfor【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:——大明,你知
道张家界以什么闻名吗?——以它高大岩石的奇怪形状而闻名。考查宾语从句。根据“宾语从句要用陈述句语序”的原则,排除B/C选项;结合回答“Thestrangeshapesofitstallrocks.”可知,此处问的是以什么闻名,应用what引导,故选D。12.—Guesswhat!I
broketherecordofthe100-metrerace.—_________!A.WelldoneB.BadluckC.ComeonD.Hurryup【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:——你猜怎么着!我打破了100米赛跑的记录。——干得好!考查情景交际。Welldone干
得好;Badluck真倒霉;Comeon快点;Hurryup赶快;根据“Ibroketherecordofthe100-metrerace.”可知,这里应是祝贺对方做的好,故选A。Ⅱ.完形填空(本题共8小题,每小题2分,共16分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中
,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Awoodcutterwaswalkingthroughtheforestwhenasmalltreecalledtohim.Itsaid,“Hellofriend.Canyou
cutdownthosebiggertrees?Theyareblocking(遮挡)thesun.Itisso___13___herethatIhavenoroomtospreadmyroots(根).Bes
ides,Ican’t___14___thewind.”Thelittletreeheldoutitstinyleaves.Itlookedsosad.“Ifthosetreesweregone,Iwouldbeabl
eto___15___.Ayearfromnow,I’dbethebiggesttreehere,”Itcontinued.“Butfornow,I’mjustasmalltree.”Themanthoughtforawhilean
dagreed.Hewalkedovertothebiggertreesandstartedcuttingthemdown.Soon,heclearedlotsof___16___aroundthesmalltree.Nowitwouldbeabletogrowbig
gerandbecomethebiggesttreeinthatarea.Butsomethingelsehappenedinstead.Thesun’s___17___camefirst,burningthesmalltree,whichwasn’tusedto(适应)somuchsu
nlight.Heavywindandraincame—withoutthebiggertreesthere,thesmalltreewashitbythestorm.Soon,thetreewasnea
rly___18___.Asnakesawwhathadhappenedandsaid,“You’vebeenquite___19___.Youbroughtthisonyourself.Ifyouhadlefttheb
iggertreesalone,thesunandstormwouldn’thavehurtyousobadly.They___20___you.Ifyouhadjustwaitedlonger,youwouldhave
growntobejustasbigasthem.Youwouldbestrong.Butnow,you’renearlygone.”13.A.coldB.wideC.noisyD.crowded14.A
.followB.controlC.feelD.stop15.A.growB.liveC.winD.rest16.A.grassB.wastesC.spaceD.leaves17.A.careB.heatC.fireD.
wish18.A.lonelyB.deadC.strongD.tired19.A.rudeB.specialC.luckyD.stupid20.A.servedB.neededC.protectedD.changed【答案】13.
D14.C15.C16.C17.B18.B19.D20.C【解析】【分析】文章讲述了一棵小树以为周围的大树阻挡了它的成长,于是让伐木工把周围的大树都砍掉了,结果小树受不了强烈的太阳光和暴风雨的袭击快要死掉了,蛇告诉小树是它自找的,其实大树都是为小树遮风挡雨的
,是为它服务的,从而告诉我们不要恩将仇报。【13题详解】句意:这里太拥挤了,我没有地方扎根。cold寒冷的;wide宽的;noisy吵闹的;crowded拥挤的;根据“Ihavenoroomtospreadmyroots”可知,没有地方生根,说明这个地方是拥挤的,故
选D。【14题详解】句意:再说,我也感觉不到风。follow跟随;control控制;feel感觉;stop停止;由上下问联系,可知大树挡住了小树,小树感觉不到风。故选C。【15题详解】句意:如果那些树没了,我就能赢了。grow生长;live生活;win赢;rest休息;根据“A
yearfromnow,I’dbethebiggesttreehere”可知,小树认为如果没有这些大树,它就能够长成最大的树,会赢得其他树,故选C。【16题详解】句意:很快,他在小树周围清理出了许多空间。grass草;wastes废物;spa
ce空间;leaves树叶;根据“Ihavenoroomtospreadmyroots”以及“Hewalkedovertothebiggertreesandstartedcuttingthemdown.”可知,此处说的是给
小树腾出了很多空间,故选C。【17题详解】句意:太阳的热量先来了,烧毁了小树,它不习惯这么多阳光。care关心;heat热;fire火;wish愿望;根据“burningthesmalltree,whichwasn’tusedto(适应)somuchsunlight.”可知,太阳
的热量先来了,故选B。【18题详解】句意:很快,这棵树就快枯死了。lonely孤独;dead死的;strong强壮的;tired疲惫的;根据“Thesun’s...camefirst,burningthesmalltree,whichwasn’tusedto(适应)somuchsunlight
.Heavywindandraincame—withoutthebiggertreesthere,thesmalltreewashitbythestorm.”以及“you’renearlygone.”可知,小树被强烈的太阳光和暴风雨的
袭击弄得快要死了,故选B。【19题详解】句意:你太蠢了。rude粗鲁的;special特别的;lucky幸运的;stupid愚蠢的;根据“Youbroughtthisonyourself.Ifyouhadleftth
ebiggertreesalone,thesunandstormwouldn’thavehurtyousobadly.”可知,蛇认为小树是自找的,是愚蠢的,故选D。【20题详解】句意:他们保护你。serve
d服务;needed需要;protected保护;changed改变;根据“Ifyouhadleftthebiggertreesalone,thesunandstormwouldn’thavehurtyousobadly.”及常识可知,大树可以为小树遮挡强烈的阳光,给小树暴风雨的庇护,故选C
。Ⅲ.阅读理解(一)(本题共17小题,每小题2分,共34分)A.阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。Passage1InternationalGraduation(毕业)VideoRoseGarciaThursday,June10,
2021To:LiHuaHiLiHua,Congratulationsonyourcominggraduation!MynameisRoseGarcia.IworkattheInternationalStudentOfficeatSMUandIamworkingontheInter
nationalGraduationVideotoshowallofyourmemoriesandachievementsatSMU.Submissions(提交材料)willinclude:★Yourfav
oritepicturesandvideosofyourtimeatSMU.★Asentenceortwoincludingwhereyouarefromandwhatyouaregraduatingwith.★
Athank-youmessagetosomeonewhomayhavehelpedyougothroughthisdifficulttime.Pleasesendsubmissionsorquest
ionstoRoseGarciaatRoseg@smu.edu.Thedeadline(截止时间)forthisisFriday,July9,2021.Thevideowillbesharedaroundgraduationtime.Congratulationsanddon'
tmissthischancetocelebrateyourachievements!Yours,Rose21.Whoistheemailwrittento?A.Aheadteacher.B.Astud
ent’sparent.C.Aclassmonitor.D.Aninternationalstudent.22.WhatsubmissionsshouldLiHuaprepare?①athank-youmessage②questionsaboutgra
duation③asimpleself-introduction④herfavouritepicturesandvideosA.①②③B.①③④C.②③④D.①②③④23.Allthesubmissions
shouldbesentby___________·A.June10B.June27C.July9D.July1424.Whatistheemailmainlyabout?A.Theinternationalstudents’life.B.TheInt
ernationalGraduationVideo.C.SMU’ssuggestionsfortheschool-leavers.D.Rose'scongratulationsonLi'sachievements.【答案】21
.D22.B23.C24.C【解析】【分析】这篇短文是SMU学生办公室的Rose给国际毕业生李华的一封信,Rose在给学生们制作毕业视频,她给李华交代了制作视频应提供的材料以及其他注意事项。【21题详解】细节理解题。根据短文开头“HiLiHua,C
ongratulationsonyourcominggraduation!”可知,这封信是Rose写给李华的,李华是SMU的一个毕业生。故选D。【22题详解】细节理解题。根据短文中“Submissions(提交材
料)willinclude”的内容可知,李华需要提供她最喜欢的图片和视频、一封感谢信和简单的自我介绍。故选B。【23题详解】细节理解题。根据短文“Thedeadline(截止时间)forthisisFriday,July9,2021.”可知,提供材料的截止时间是7月9日。故选C。【24题详解】主旨
大意题。根据文意可知,这篇短文是SMU学生办公室的Rose给国际毕业生李华的一封信,给李华交代了制作毕业视频应提供的材料以及其他注意事项。故选C。Passage2Howdoyougotoschoolevery
day?Bybikeoronfoot?Maybeyoucantryanewway-takingaS’CoolBus.TheS’CoolBusisalsocalledthebikebus.Itwasinventedi
nthebikekingdom—theNetherlands.Itisallaboutgreenlifestyle,sportandsharing.It’sinterestingforkidstoridethebustogethertogotoschool.Also,itisvery
safe.Thebikebushasadriverandelevenseatsforkids.Eachonehasahelmet(头盔)andsafetybelt(安全带).Thereisalsoaroofonthebus.Itcanbeusedonhotdays
orrainydaystomakekidsfeelcomfortable.Ridingthebikebusisoneofthegreatestwaysforchildrentogettoschool.Peter,a10-year-oldpupil,b
ecomesabigfanofthebikebus.“NowtheS’CoolBusismyfavoritewayoftransport.Icanrideittogetherwithotherkidsto
keephealthy.It’sfulloffun.”Formostparents,itcanhelpthemsavealotoftimebecausetheyonlyhavetopickuptheirchildrenafterschool.TheS’CoolBusisbe
comingmoreandmorepopularinsomecountrieslikeGermanyandFrance.ItscreatorThomasTolkampsays,“IhopeIcansellthebike
bustomorecountriesinthefuture.Asgreenlifestylebecomespopular,ideaslikethisgetpopular,too.Ithinkitwillworkwellinot
hercountries.”TheuseofS’CoolBusshowsusthatwecansavetheEarthinmanywaysaslongaswewanttohaveatry.25.Acc
ordingtothepassage,theS’CoolBus_________.A.cancarrytwelvekidsB.offerskidshelmetsandumbrellasC.hasnowindowsorroofD.isriddenbythedriverandkids
together26.WhydoesPeterenjoyridingtheS’CoolBustoschool?A.Itsavestimeandmoney.B.Itmakeshimsafeandrelaxed.C.Itisgreenandcomfortable.D
.Itisinterestingandgoodforhealth.27.ThomasthinkstheS’CoolBuswillworkwellinothercountriesbecause_________.A.morepeopleliketo
livegreenlivesB.manypeoplehopetotryoutnewideasC.itcanhelpkidsformthehabitofexercisingD.itmakespeoplerealizetheimportanceofbeinggreen2
8.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthispassage?A.AbikingtriptoschoolB.AcoolwaytoschoolC.Aschoo
lbusorabike?D.Thebestwaytotransport【答案】25.D26.D27.A28.B【解析】【分析】文章主要是介绍S’CoolBus变成了越来越受欢迎的上学方式,因为这是一种绿色的出行方式,通过这种方式也能保护地球。【25题
详解】细节理解题。根据“It’sinterestingforkidstoridethebustogethertogotoschool.Thebikebushasadriverandelevenseatsforkids.”可知,S’CoolBus是司机和孩子们一起骑的,故选D。【26题
详解】细节理解题。根据“NowtheS’CoolBusismyfavoritewayoftransport.Icanrideittogetherwithotherkidstokeephealthy.It’sfulloffun.”可知,他认为S’CoolBus既有趣又有益于健康。故选D。【27题详
解】推理判断题。根据“Asgreenlifestylebecomespopular,ideaslikethisgetpopular,too.Ithinkitwillworkwellinothercountries.”可知,托马斯认为S’CoolBus将在其他国家很好地
工作,因为更多的人喜欢过绿色生活,故选A。【28题详解】最佳标题题。根据“Howdoyougotoschooleveryday?Bybikeoronfoot?Maybeyoucantryanewway-takingaS’CoolBus.”以及整个文章的理解可知,主要是介绍一
种很酷的上学方式——S’CoolBus,故选B。Passage3Melfoundawalletonherwaybackhome.Shepickeditupandlookedinside.Fivehundreddollars!Melthoughtaboutthebikes
hewanted.Shehadaskedhermumforone,whichwouldcost460dollars,buthermumsaidtheyhadnomoney.Mellookedaround.Noonehad
seenherwiththewallet.Sheputitintoherschoolbagandranhomefast.Whenshegothome,sheputthewalletinhertreasurebox.However,therewasoneproblem.Howco
uldshetellherparentsaboutit?ThenMelrememberedtheprizeofthesciencecompetitionwasfivehundreddollars.Shewouldtellherparentsshehadwonit.Then
extday,Melrushedhomefromschool.Shewasjustabouttotellhermotherthegoodnewswhenhermothersaid,”“Ihaveenoughmoneyleftove
rthisweekforatreat.I’veboughtsomestrawberries.Youcanhaveone.”Mel’snewsdarted(猛冲)backinsideher,likeamoth(蛾子)intoadarkcorner.Whatwouldha
ppenifhermotherlostherwalletandsomeonekeptit?Theymightnothaveanyfoodforweeks!Melrantoherroom.Sheopenedthetreasureboxandtookthewallettoherm
other.“Ifoundthis,”shesaid.“Ithasfivehundreddollarsinit.”“Wow!”saidhermother.“Fivehundreddollars!”Shelookedinsidethewallet.“ItcouldbeMr
s.Maka’s,”shesaid.“We’llhavetotakeittoherrightnow.”Mrs.Makawasverypleasedtogetherwalletback.“Thismoneyistoge
tmyeyesfixed,orIwillgoblind,”shesaid.ShegavetwentydollarstoMel,butMelrefused.Afterthat,MelandMrs.Makabecamegoodfriends.Melhe
lpedMrs.MakamakeagardenandMrs.MakashowedMelhowtomakeclaypots(陶罐).Oneday,Mrs.Makasaid,“Mel,myclaypotwonaprize—1000dollars
andaredbike!Ican’trideabike.Wouldyoulikeit?”29.HowdidMelgetthe500dollars?A.Shefounditonherwayhome.B.Shewontheprizeofacompetition.C.Sheborro
weditfromherfriend.D.Shesaveditfromherpocketmoney.30.Fromtheunderlinedsentence,wecaninferthatMelfelt_________.A.bore
dB.sorryC.sickD.disappointed31.WhatdidMeldowiththemoneyintheend?A.Shegaveittohermum.B.Shekeptitinhertreasurebox.C.Sheboughtherself
abike.D.ShereturnedittoMrs.Maka.32.Fromthelastparagraphwecanknowthat_________.A.Mel’sdreamfinallycamet
rueB.MelbecamegoodatmakingclaypotsC.Mrs.Makadidn’tlikethebikeatallD.Mrs.Makaneededmoremoneyforhereyes33.Whatdoesthepassa
gemainlytellus?A.Trustisthebestchoice.B.Honestymakesclosefriendship.C.Dowellandhavewell.D.Don’twaittocorrectyourmistakes.【答案】29.A30.
B31.D32.A33.C【解析】【分析】文章主要记叙了梅尔捡到了一个钱包和妈妈一起还给失主的故事。让我们从中悟出了一个道理:善有善报。【29题详解】细节理解题。根据“Melfoundawalletonherwaybackhome.”可知,钱包是在梅尔回家的路上捡到的,故选A
。【30题详解】推理判断题。根据文中“Ihaveenoughmoneyleftoverthisweekforatreat.I’veboughtsomestrawberries.Youcanhaveone.”以及“Whatwouldhappenifhe
rmotherlostherwalletandsomeonekeptit?Theymightnothaveanyfoodforweeks!”可推断出,梅尔对于自己所做的事情感到很抱歉,故选B。【31题详解】细节理解题。根据“Shelookedinsidethewallet.“
ItcouldbeMrs.Maka’s,”shesaid.“We’llhavetotakeittoherrightnow.”Mrs.Makawasverypleasedtogetherwalletback.”可知,梅尔把钱包还给了玛卡太太,故选D
。【32题详解】推理判断题。根据“Mel,myclaypotwonaprize—1000dollarsandaredbike!Ican’trideabike.Wouldyoulikeit?”可知,最后梅尔应该是得到了一辆红色的自行车,她的梦想实现了,故选A。【33题
详解】主旨大意题。文章主要通过梅尔把钱包还给了玛卡太太,最后玛卡太太把中奖的自行车给了梅尔的故事,让我们明白了善有善报的道理,故选C。B.阅读短文,根据短文内容,从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。Passage4I
nhighschoolandcollege,youmaybeencouragedtotravelorstudyabroad.Perhapsyouaretoobusywithyourschoolworktoseriousl
yconsiderthesechances.Iencouragetravelingatayoungage.___34___Asyoungpeople,mostofuslivewithmomanddad.Ourcommunityknowsuswell,too.Theideaofgettingouto
fthiscomfortzone(舒适区)canbescary(可怕的).___35___Inourdailylife,weknowwellhowtoactandrespond(答复)topeople.Buthowaboutbeinginanewplace,withstrangerswhohold
differentvalues?Itcanbeuncomfortableatfirst.Butonceyouworkoutthatyoucanconnectwithpeopleinspiteof(尽管)differences,youbecomesmarterandmoreconf
ident.Youshouldlearntofacethisdiscomfort.Itwillhelpyoutogrow.Bytravelingwidely,youwillalsodevelopculturalsensitivity(敏感性)
.Beingculturallysensitiveisimportant.Anditisnotenoughtojustknow,“Peoplefromthatcountryarelikethis.”WhenIwasinSpain,forexample,Ifoundpe
opletheretookatwo-hourbreakinthemiddleoftheirworkday.ManyforeignersconsidertheSpanishpeoplelazy.___36___T
otheSpanishpeople,eatingtogetherasafamilyismoreimportantthananythingelse.Culturalsensitivitywillhelpyouwithyourcommunicationonbot
hbusinessandpersonallevels.Finally,I’dliketomentionthattravelingabroadwillbeawonderfulwaytolearnanew
language.Beinginanewlanguage-learningenvironment,youwillhavetousethelanguage.___37___A.Ithelpsyoutolearnanewlanguageaswell.B.I
nfact,theSpanishpeoplearealwayslikethis.C.However,onelearnsthemostinstrangesituations.D.Theearlieryou
travelwidely,themoreyoucanlearn.E.Inthisway,youwillimproveyourlanguageskillsbetter.F.Fewofthemknowpeoplethereplacegreatvalueonfamilytim
e.【答案】34.D35.C36.F37.E【解析】【分析】本文主要关于出国旅游或者学习带来的好处,鼓励大家出国旅游或学习。【34题详解】根据“Iencouragetravelingatayoungage.”可知,作者鼓励年轻的时候多去旅游,
此处应该说明旅游的好处,选项D“你越早去旅行,你就能学到越多。”符合语境。故选D。【35题详解】根据“Theideaofgettingoutofthiscomfortzonecanbescary”以及“Butonceyou
workoutthatyoucanconnectwithpeopleinspiteofdifferences,youbecomesmarterandmoreconfident.”可知,走出舒适圈可能会很可怕
,但是一旦适应了就会变得更加聪明和自信,选项C“然而,一个人在陌生的环境中学得最多。”符合语境。故选C。【36题详解】根据“ManyforeignersconsidertheSpanishpeoplelazy.”以及“To
theSpanishpeople,eatingtogetherasafamilyismoreimportantthananythingelse.”可知,很多外国人认为西班牙人很懒,但是西班牙人认为和家人一起吃饭比什么都重要
,选项F“他们中很少有人知道那里的人非常重视家庭时间。”符合语境。故选F。【37题详解】根据“Beinginanewlanguage-learningenvironment,youwillhavetousethelanguage.
”可知,在一个新的语言学习环境中,你将不得不使用这种语言,这是一个学习语言的很好的方式,选项E“这样,你就能更好地提高你的语言能力。”。符合语境。故选E。Ⅳ.情景交际(本题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)根据对话内容,从对话后所给的选项中选出可以填入空白
处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。A:Hello!B:Hello!___38___A:I’msorryhe’snotinatthemoment.Who’scalling,please?B:___39___IsthatMrs.Smart?A:Yes,Jack,T
onyhasgonetovisitthemuseumwithhisfather.___40___B:Sure.Youknow,wewonabasketballmatch,sowearegoingtoh
aveapartytocelebrateitinmyhome.A:Great!___41___B:At6:30tomorrowevening.A:OK.I’lltellhimaboutit.B:___42___A:You’rewelcome.Goodbye,Jack.B:Bye,Mrs.Sma
rt.A.Itdoesn’tmatter.B.ThisisJackspeaking.C.Thankyouverymuch.D.CanItakeamessage?E.Justholdtheline,please.F.Whenwillthepartybegin?G.M
ayIspeaktoTony,please?【答案】38.G39.B40.D41.F42.C【解析】【分析】对话主要关于Jack打电话给Tony邀请他参加派对,Tony和他的爸爸去参观博物馆了,是Mrs.Smart接的电话,Jack告诉了Mrs.Smart派对的时间和地点让她转告Tony。【38题
详解】根据“I’msorryhe’snotinatthemoment.”可知,此处是打电话问要找的人在不在,选项G“我可以和托尼讲话吗?”符合语境。故选G。【39题详解】根据“Who’scalling,please?”可知
,此处是回答对方自己是谁,选项B“我是杰克。”符合语境。故选B。【40题详解】根据“Sure.Youknow,wewonabasketballmatch,sowearegoingtohaveapartytocelebrateitinmyhom
e.”可知,此处应该是一般疑问句,问对方要不要留信息,选项D“要我给他捎个口信吗?”符合语境。故选D。【41题详解】根据“At6:30tomorrowevening.”可知,此处应该是问对方派对的时间,选项F“聚会什么时候开始?”符合语境。故选F。【42题详解】根据“You’rewel
come.”可知,此处应该是感谢对方,选项C“非常感谢。”符合语境。故选C。第Ⅱ卷非选择题(共68分)Ⅴ.词语运用A.用括号中所给词的适当形式完成下列句子。(本题共6小题,每小题1分,共6分)43.Nowmoreandmorepeoplelikethe_________inthe
countryside.(silent)【答案】silence【解析】【详解】句意:现在越来越多的人喜欢乡村的宁静。定冠词the后接名词,silent是形容词,其名词是silence“宁静,安静”,不可数名词,故填silence。44.Dinnerisready.Pleasetakeyour
seatsas_________aspossible.(quick)【答案】quickly【解析】【详解】句意:晚饭准备好了。请尽快入座。as…as表示“如……一样”,中间接形容词或副词的原级,此空修饰动词take,要用副词,故填quickly。45.SometimesIfeelafra
idofsailingby_________,butIstillenjoydoingit.(my)【答案】myself【解析】【详解】句意:有时我害怕独自航行,但我仍然喜欢这样做。根据语境可知,此处指的是“独立航行”,byoneself“独自”,是固定短语
,此处用反身代词,故填myself。46.Don'tbe_________ifhecanpasstheexam.Heworksharderthanbefore.(surprise)【答案】surprised【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:如果他能通过考试,不要感到惊讶。他比
以前更努力学习了。surprise使惊讶,是动词,位于系动词be后,作表语,用形容词,表示“感到惊讶的”,用形容词surprised。故填surprised。47.Putthebooksbackontheshelfafterreading,orDa
dwillbe_________.(happy)【答案】unhappy【解析】【详解】句意:看完后把书放回书架上,否则爸爸会不高兴的。根据“or”可知,此处表达的是“否则爸爸是不高兴的”,unhappy“不高兴的”,是形容词,作表语,故填unhappy。48.My
grandpaoftendoessports,soIboughthimaT-shirtforhis________birthday.(sixty)【答案】sixtieth【解析】【详解】句意:我爷爷经常运
动,所以我为他六十岁生日买了一件T恤衫。此处表示“第六十个生日”,应用序数词表示顺序,因此用基数词sixty的序数词sixtieth。故填sixtieth。B.选词填空(本题共10小题,每小题2分,共20分)用方框内所给词或短语的适当形式完成下面短文。每词或短语限用
一次。hourlongcarefulgirlreplybeMyfriend,Robert,hasatwinsisternamedAmanda.Thoughtheygetalongwell,there___49___somethingsaboutAmandaandherfr
iendsthatpuzzle(困扰)Robert.Hecan'tunderstandhowgirlscantalkforso___50___.Forexample,sometimeswhenheleaveshometopl
ayfootball,Amandaandherfriend,Sharon,aresittingonthesofa,talking.Whenhecomesbacktwoandahalf___51___later,they’restillstayinginthesamepl
ace,continuingthesameconversationonthesametopic.OnedayRobertwassocurious(好奇的)thatheaskedAmandawhattheytalkedabout,but
she___52___,“We’rebestfriends.Wetalkaboutalmosteverything—filmstars,popsongs,recipes,everything!”Boysandgirlshavedifferentattitudes(态度)tow
ardsfriendship.Friendshipsbetweengirlsareusuallybasedonsharedfeelingsandsupport(支持),butfriendshipsbetweenboysarebasedonsharedactivitiesorinterests
.Aboymightbe___53___aboutsharinghisfeelingswithhisclosefriends.A___54___closestfriend,however,mightbeeager(急切的)
totellheraboutsomethingthathashappenedinherlife.immediatelypleasureaskthinkaboutManystudiesworldwide
showthatgirlshavemorefriendshipsthanboys.Infact,manyteenageboyscan’tnameasinglebestfriend.Whenthey___55___,they
oftenthinkforawhilebeforeanswering,“Mybestfriend?Ican’t___56___that.Iambusywithmyhomework,andIhavesomanydifferentfriendsth
atitishardtochoosejustonebestfriend.”Girls,however,canusuallyanswerthequestion___57___,“Abestfriend?Ofcourse.Wehavea
lottosharewitheachother.Wegetmuchmore____58____fromtalking,daydreaming.”Wehavetorealize:boysshareactivities,whilegirlssharefeelings.Thequali
ties(品质)thatboysandgirlsconsiderimportantinafriendseemtobethesame,regardlessof(无论)thebasisofthesefriendships.Theimportantthingtorememberisthatboth
ofthemarefriendships.Weallneedfriendsinourlives.【答案】49.are50.long51.hours52.replied53.careful54.girl’s55.areasked56.thinkabout57.immediately58.pleas
ure【解析】【分析】本文介绍了男孩和女孩对友谊有不同的态度,他们之间分享的内容不同。【49题详解】句意:尽管阿曼达和她的朋友们相处得很好,但有一些事情让罗伯特感到困惑。Therebe表示有,主语somethings是复数形式,因此谓语用复数形式,故填are。【50题详解】句意:他不明白女孩
怎么能讲那么久。介词for后接时间段,表示那么长时间用solong,故填long。【51题详解】句意:当他两个半小时后回来时,他们仍然呆在同一个地方,继续着同样的话题。有数词twoandahalf修饰,用复数名词,故填hou
rs。【52题详解】句意:有一天罗伯特非常好奇,就问阿曼达她们都在聊些什么,但她回答说:“我们是最好的朋友……”根据“heaskedAmandawhattheytalkedabout”可知,他问阿曼达,因此她要进行回答,rep
ly回答,根据asked可知,此处用一般过去时,故填replied。【53题详解】句意:一个男孩可能会小心地与他的亲密朋友分享他的感觉。becarefulabout对……小心,故填careful。【54题详解】句意:然而,一个女孩最亲密的朋友可能渴望告诉她一些她生活中发生的事情。根据her可知,
此处指的是女孩的朋友,修饰名词短语closestfriend,用名词所有格形式,故填girl’s。【55题详解】句意:当被问到这个问题时,他们通常会想一会儿,然后回答:“我最好的朋友?我不能去想那个。我忙着做作业,我有这么多不
同的朋友,很难选择一个最好的朋友。”根据“theyoftenthinkforawhilebeforeanswering”可知,此处表示他们被问问题,用被动语态,ask问,主语they是复数形式,谓语用复数形式,故填areasked。【56题详解】句意:
当被问到这个问题时,他们通常会想一会儿,然后回答:“我最好的朋友?我不能去想那个。我忙着做作业,我有这么多不同的朋友,很难选择一个最好的朋友。”根据“Iambusywithmyhomework,”可知,我忙着做作业,因此不能去
想那个,thinkabout想,位于情态动词can’t后,作谓语,用动词原形,故填thinkabout。【57题详解】句意:而女孩通常能马上回答这个问题:“最好的朋友?当然可以。我们有很多东西可以分享。我们从交谈和白
日梦中得到更多的乐趣。”根据however可知,女孩和男孩回答的不同,前文的“heyoftenthinkforawhilebeforeanswering,”可知,男孩们回答问题之前经常想一会儿,因此女孩应是马上回答,immediate马上的,修饰动宾
短语answerthequestion用副词,故填immediately。【58题详解】句意:而女孩通常能马上回答这个问题:“最好的朋友?”当然可以。我们有很多东西可以分享。我们从交谈和白日梦中得到更多的乐趣。”根据“Wehavealottosharewitheachother.”可知,
我们有很多东西互相分享,因此我们从中获得很多快乐,有形容词more修饰,用名词,pleasure快乐,是名词,故填pleasure。Ⅵ.阅读理解(二)(本题共6小题,每小题2分,共12分)阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,回答下列问题。Pa
ssage5Teen’s‘wuxia’worldWhilemanyteenagersarestruggling(奋斗)towritearticlesfortheirexams,JinMinzhehasalreadywrittenawholebook.The15-year-oldboyf
romSuzhou,Jiangsu,recentlypublished(出版)hiswuxianovelJiChiJingHongHeShanYi(《几尺惊鸿河山意》).ThestoryissetduringtheSouthernandNorthernDy
nasties(420-581).Ayoungmanlaysdownhispenandtakesupaswordtofightforhishomeland.“IloveJinYong’swuxiastories,”JintoldGusuEveningNews.“Ialsolovehist
ory.Intheseventhgrade,ItraveledtoWuzhen,wherePrinceXiaoTongfromtheLiangDynastyoncelived,andIwasinspired(受启发)towriteawuxiastorybasedon(以……为根据)him
.”InavideointerviewwithXinhua,Jinlooksalittlebitshy.Butwhenitcomestowriting,hebecomessomeonebold.Hesharedalotofhiswritingexperiencesactiv
ely.“Iwrotearoundtheclockasmyideaskeptcoming.Afterabout20days,Ifinishedmorethan300pages,”Jinsaid.Jin
’swritingskillsmightcomefromhisloveofreading.Inprimaryschool,hereadsfourbookseveryweek.Injuniorhighschool,whereschoolworkisheav
y,hestillreadsthreetofourbooksamonth.?“Myfatherloveshistory,soweoftentalkaboutourreadingexperiencesandshareourdifferentop
inions,”Jinsaid.“Mymomtakesmetobookstoresandwriters’lectures.ShealsotookcareofmewhenIwrotethebook,remindingmenottostayuptoolate.”Jinsaidl
iterature(文学)gavehimasenseofcalmandfreedom.“Nothingcanstopmefromreadingandwriting,”hesaid.59.HowoldwasJinMinzhewhenhiswuxianovel
cameout?_________________________________________________60.WhatisJin’snovelabout?______________________________
____________________61.WhatdidJingetfromhistriptoWuzhen?__________________________________________________62.Whatdoestheunder
linedword“bold”meaninChinese?__________________________________________________63.Whatsentencecanbeputintheblank?_____________________
______________________________64.WhycouldJinwritethenovelsuccessfully?__________________________________________________
__【答案】59.15##Fifteen.60.It’sastoryaboutayoungmanfightforhishomeland.61.Theinspirationtowriteawuxiastory.62.“大胆的”.63.H
owdidIfallinlovewithbooksandreadsomanybooks?64.Becausehehasagreatknowledgeandlovessharinghisideas.【解析】【
分析】本文讲述了一位15岁少年用文字构筑快意江湖的故事。【59题详解】根据第二段“The15-year-oldboyfromSuzhou,Jiangsu,recentlypublishedhiswuxianovelJiChiJingHongHeShanYi.”可知,金
敏哲的武侠小说问世时,他15岁,故答案为15/Fifteen.【60题详解】根据第二段“ThestoryissetduringtheSouthernandNorthernDynasties(420-581).Ayoungmanlaysdownhispenandtakesupasword
tofightforhishomeland.”可知,这个关于一个年轻人放下笔拿起剑为祖国而战的故事,故答案是It’sastoryaboutayoungmanfightforhishomeland.【61题详解】根据第三段“Intheseventhgrade,Itravel
edtoWuzhen,wherePrinceXiaoTongfromtheLiangDynastyoncelived,andIwasinspiredtowriteawuxiastorybasedonhim.”可知,金从乌镇的旅行中得到了写武侠故事的
灵感,故答案是Theinspirationtowriteawuxiastory.【62题详解】根据前句“InavideointerviewwithXinhua,Jinlooksalittlebitshy.”及转折连词but可推测,句中bold应和shy“害羞的”意思相反,意为“大
胆的”,故答案为“大胆的”.【63题详解】因为本段讲述了金敏哲的父亲热爱历史,经常和他谈论阅读经历,分享不同观点,他的妈妈经常带他去书店和作家讲座,并在他写书的时候照顾他,所以这段总领句是告诉我们金敏哲是怎么爱上书,并读了那么多书的,故答案为Howd
idIfallinlovewithbooksandreadsomanybooks?【64题详解】根据文中“Jin’swritingskillsmightcomefromhisloveofreading.”以及“Hesharedalotofhiswriting
experiencesactively.”可知,金能成功地写这部小说,因为他有广泛的知识,并喜欢分享他的想法,故答案为Becausehehasagreatknowledgeandlovessharinghisideas.VII.写A、句子翻译(本题共5
小题,每小题2分,共10分)65.这个主意听起来真不错,让我们尝试一下吧。_______________________________Let’shaveatry.【答案】Thisideasoundsgood.【
解析】【详解】根据中英文对照可知,空处缺少“这个主意听起来真不错”,由中文句意可知,本句时态为一般现在时。这个主意:thisidea,作主语,放在句首首字母要大写;听起来:sound,主语是第三人称单数,sound要用第三人称单数形式sounds;
真不错:good,形容词。故填Thisideasoundsgood.66.你去过老舍茶馆吗?_______________________________________________【答案】HaveyoueverbeentoLaosheTeahouse
?【解析】【详解】你去过……吗Haveyoueverbeento...,用现在完成时的结构,且是一般疑问句形式;老舍茶馆LaosheTeahouse,故填HaveyoueverbeentoLaosheT
eahouse?67.我正在列张购物清单。妈妈,你想买点什么?___________________________________Whatwouldyouliketobuy,Mum?【答案】Iammakingtheshoppinglist.【解析】【详解】列张购物清单makethe
shoppinglist,根据中文意思可知,句子应用现在进行时,主语是I,be动词用am,故填Iammakingtheshoppinglist.68.我们居住在同一个星球上,我们要共同爱护它。Wearelivingon
thesameplanet._________________________【答案】Weshouldprotectittogether.【解析】【详解】we“我们”;should“应该”,情态动词后接动词原
形;protect“爱护”;it“它”;together“共同”,故填Weshouldprotectittogether.69.如果你坚持训练,你将很有可能成为校队的一员。____________________________________________________【答案】If
youcankeepontraining,youwillpossiblybecomeamemberoftheschoolteam.【解析】【详解】如果if,引导条件状语从句;你you,主格作从句主语;坚持训练keepontraining,此处是keepondoing的结构;你you,主格作主句主
语;将很有可能成为willpossiblybecome,此处用到“主将从现”的用法;校队的一员amemberoftheschoolteam,故填Ifyoucankeepontraining,youwillpossiblybecomeamemberoftheschoo
lteam.B.书面表达(共20分)70.美好生活,健康同行。如何丰富校园生活,促进同学们的身心健康?目前,你校英语网站“VOICEOFTEENS”正在征集同学们的建议。请你结合自己的经历和感受,用英语写一篇短文投稿,分享你的建议。要求:(1)中心突出,语义连贯,层次清晰,书写规范;(2)文中不
得出现真实的姓名和校名;(3)词数80词左右。__________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】Onepos
sibleversion:Healthisthebaseofeverything.Thenhowcanwekeephealthy?Thefollowingtipsmayhelpyoutoreachthis.Fi
rst,eathealthilyandregularly.Eatinghealthilymeanshavingabalanceddiet,whichincludesmeat,fish,chicken,duck,vegetablesandfruit.Youshouldhavev
ariouskindsoffoodratherthanfocusonsomeparticularone.Eatingregularlymeansyoushouldeatonfixedtimeandmiss
noneofthemeals.Second,exerciseeveryday.Exercisecanhelpgrowstrongandkeepillnessaway.Third,haveenoughsleep.Onemayeasilygetsickwithoutenoughsleep.Fol
lowingthesetips,youwillsurelybeingoodhealth.【解析】【分析】【详解】1.题干解读:该题目属于材料作文写作,要求按照所给的要点提示写一篇短文,介绍如何保持健康的建议。注意写作时要点要齐全,同时也可进行合理而又紧扣主题的发挥
。2.写作指导:本文应该用第二、三人称来叙述;时态采用一般现在时;文章开头已给出,写作时,注意承接上文,根据要点提示具体介绍保持健康的建议:健康饮食、每天锻炼、有足够的睡眠;文中一定要包含题干中列出的所有要点;可以运用一些短语和常用句型为文章增添色
彩;注意单词书写的准确度,语法运用的准确度,上下文注意连接的流畅度,以及逻辑合理。获得更多资源请扫码加入享学资源网微信公众号www.xiangxue100.com