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绝密★考试结束前2024-2025学年高一上学期期中模拟卷英语(考试时间:120分钟试卷满分:150分)注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应
题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。3.测试范围:Units1~2(北师大版2019必修第一册)。4.难度系数:0.65。5.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时
,请先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题
。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whydidthewomanavoidswimminginthesea?A.Sheisfearfulofsharks.B.Sheisnotgoodatit.C.Sheistooold.2.Whatarethespeakerstalkin
gabout?A.Paintingthekitchen.B.Decoratingthebedroom.C.Tellingthedifferentcolors.3.Wheredidthewomanfindthekey?A.Onthebed.B.Onthetable.C.Ont
hecupboard.4.Howoldistheman?A.25.B.15.C.10.5.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthefilm?A.Itisviolent.B.Itisromantic.C.Itispredictable.第二节(共15小
题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时
间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。6.Whowillbevisitingtheschool?A.Apopsinger.B.Afamouseducator.C.Awell-knownactor.7.Whatwillthespeak
ersdonext?A.Haveaclass.B.Performanexperiment.C.Watchafootballmatch.听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。8.Whatattractsthewoma
ntothenewsupermarket?A.Shorterdistance.B.Betterqualities.C.Lowerprices.9.Whydoesthemanruneverymorning?A.Topreparefor
arace.B.Tokeephealthy.C.Toloseweight.10.Whatwillthewomanprobablydotomorrow?A.Visitthesupermarket.B.Watcharace.C.Gorunning.听下面一段较长对
话,回答以下小题。11.Wherearethespeakersprobably?A.Ataschool.B.Onafarm.C.Inazoo.12.Whydoesthemanneedhelp?A.Heissick.B.Itisdark
andcoldoutside.C.Theworkersareofftoday.13.Whatdoesthemanoffertodoinreturnforthewoman'shelp?A.Helpwithherexams.B.Givehersomemoney.C.Makeherabigbre
akfast.听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。14.Howdoesthewomanfeelaboutthetrip?A.Disappointed.B.Concerned.C.Excited.15.Wha
twillthespeakersdowhentheygettoFrance?A.Goboating.B.Hireamotorhome.C.Visitthemountains.16.Howlongwillthespeakersstayont
heship?A.Forthreenights.B.Forfournights.C.Forfivenights.17.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Managerandcustomer.B.Tou
rguideandvisitor.C.Husbandandwife.听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。18.Whoisthespeakerprobablytalkingto?A.Nurses.B.Parents.C.Teachers.19.Whyarechild
renlikelytogetinjuredaccordingtothespeaker?A.Childrenlikedangerousgames.B.Theplaygroundsarebadlydesigned.C.Schoo
lsdon’tprovidesafetyeducation.20.Whatdoesthespeakersuggestparentsdo?A.Keepaneyeontheirkids.B.Keeptheirkidscrea
tivewhilegrowingup.C.Keeptheirkidsawayfrompublicplaygrounds.第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选
项中选出最佳选项。ALondonCanalMuseumOpeningHoursThemuseumisopenfrom10:00to16:30fromTuesdaystoSundaysalltheyearround.Wecl
oseforjustafewdaysoverChristmasandNewYear.Besides,weareopenonbankholidayMondaysandonthefirstThursdayofea
chmonthweopenlateuntil19:30.Thelasttimetoenterthemuseumis30minutesbeforeclosingtime.Christmas/NewYear2016~2017:Weareopenasusualto23rdDecem
ber,closedon24th,25th,26th,27thand31stDecember,2016.WeareopenonWednesday28th,Thursday29thandFriday30thDecemberandonSunday1stJanuary,2017.Adm
issionChargesTheadmissionchargesareasfollows:●Adults£4.00●Seniors(anyoneaged60andover)£3.00●Students(wi
thidentity)£3.00●Childrenaged5~15£2.00●Family£10.00(2adults+3childrenor1adult+4children)●Childrenaged0~4freeWea
ccept:●TheLondonPass●Railwaycompany2for1vouchers(代金券),withtherailticketMuseumsAssociationmembers£2.00EnglishHeritageMembersenjoya2for1
offerWeacceptcashorcreditcardGroupsof10peopleormorequalifyforspecialratesandmaybookrefreshments(点心).Groupsof20ormorecanhaveafreeintroductoryta
lkfromamemberofstaffifpre-booked.Wealsoofferguidedtow-pathwalksalongthecanalforpre-bookedgroupsatanextracharge.Contactgroup
s@canalmuseum.org.uktobookaheadoftime.21.Howmuchwilltheybechargedifagrandfatheraged65andhisgrandsonaged3visitthemuseum?
A.£2.00.B.£3.00.C.£4.00.D.£5.00.22.Whatshouldwedoifwewanttobeguidedtotravelalongthecanal?A.Getupearly.B.Startoutontime.C.S
avesomemoney.D.Bookaheadoftime.23.Whatisthepurposeofthetext?A.ToofferinformationaboutvisitingLondonCanalMuseum.B.ToshowadvantagesofLo
ndonCanalMuseum.C.ToadvisevisitingLondonCanalMuseum.D.TointroduceLondonCanalMuseum.BGrowingpainsandgainsIt’snoteasytogrowup.Actuallyit
’sfarfromeasy.Growingupcanbeareal“pain”forsomeofus.Wearealwaysdoingthingsthatsomeoneelsemakesusdoandaren’tallowedtodoallthethingswelike.
Sometimeswefeeltrapped,sometimeswearefearful,andsometimeswejustdon’tunderstandwhywecan’tstayyoungforever.Whenwelookbackonallthehardshipsinlifewithap
ositiveattitude,werealizethatallofourgrowingpainsactuallyturnintogrowinggains!Asayounggirlmyparentsforcedmysistersan
dmetodosomanythingsthatIneverliked.Theymademelearntoplaytheviolinandthenthepiano.AtthattimeIhatedmusic,justbecauseitwaswhattheywantedme
todo.Butlookingbacknow,Iamsogladthatmyparentsencouragedmetotakemusiclessons.Musichasenrichedmylifeinsomanyways.Irealizethatmyparen
tsandteacherswerealwayspushingmealong,notbecausetheywantedmetosufferbutbecausetheywantedmetosucceedinlife.
They’vealwayswantedmetohaveabetterlifethantheydidthemselves.Everymomentofourlivesweareeitherlivingordying,solivelifetoitsfullest!W
eareallgoingtoexperiencegrowingpains,buttheyarejustsmallpainsinlife.Theymightseemsohugeatthetimebutwemustbes
trong.Thinkabouthowwewouldfeelifwehadnofearandlivelifelikethat.Thefutureisours!Alittlehardworkandsweatneverhurtanyone!Ifwerealize
thatthesepainsarejustsmallbumps(凸块)onourroadtosuccesswewillrealizethatourgrowingpainsareactuallygrowinggains!24.AccordingtoParagraph1,welea
rnthatwhenweareyoung,__________.A.lifeisfullofjoyB.lifeiseasyforusC.weknowwecanstayyoungforeverD.wesometimescan’tdothingswel
ike25.Whentheauthorwasyoung,shewasforcedbyherparentsto_________.A.takemusiclessonsB.tumgainsintopainsC.lookbacko
nhardshipsD.liveasuccessfullifebysufferingalot26.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“toitsfullest”mean?A.directly.B.completely.
C.carefully.D.terribly27.Whatcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraph?A.Growingpainsarenecessaryforustogrowu
p.B.Weallhavetoexperiencegrowingpains.C.Alittlehardworkandsweatareharmfultous.D.Lifewithoutfearisabetterchoiceforus.CTherearet
wokindsofpeople:thosewholiketopackupleftoversassoonasdinnerisover,andthosewholetleftoverssitoutforafe
whourssotheycancooldown.However,bothleavingleftoversoutforalongperiodoftimeandaddinghotitemstothefridgecancause
problems.Whetheryoushouldimmediatelyputfoodinthefridgeorletitsitouttocooldependsonitstemperature.Dangerousbacterial(细菌
的)growthhappensbetween41and135degreesF.Potentiallyharmfulbacteriagrowsmostrapidlyatthesetemperatures.Placinglotsofhotfoo
dinthefridgecanraisethetemperatureofthefridgeintothisdangerzone.Fridgetemperaturesshouldalwaysbesetbelow40degreesF.Thismayhelpth
efoodgetoutofthedangerzoneasfastaspossible.However,there’snoharminputtinghotfooddirectlyintothefridgeifyouneedto.Ifyouareaf
orgetfulperson,orifyouwon’tbearoundtostorethefoodafterithascooledenough,goaheadandputitinthefridge.Yourfridgecanhandletheheatandgetthefoodco
oledquickly.Foodshouldneverstayoutatroomtemperatureformorethantwohours.Leftoverscanbecomebreedinggrounds(滋生地)fordangerousbacteriaifthey’relef
touttoolongandcanmakepeoplesick.“ItisOKtoleavethefoodcoolingoutsidebeforeyouhitthetwo-hourmark,”saysSerenaPoon,nutrit
ionistofLeCordonBleu’sGrandDiplomatrainingprogram.“Infact,thesooneryoucangetyourleftoversinthefridge,thebette
r.”28.Whichtemperaturemostcontributestothegrowthofharmfulbacteria?A.Below40degreesF.B.Between39~40degreesF.C.Between41~
135degreesF.D.Above135degreesF.29.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardsputtinghotfooddirectlyintothefridge?A.Unclear.B.Neutr
al.C.Worried.D.Unconcerned.30.WhatdoesSerenaPoonsuggestdoingabouttheleftovers?A.Dividingthemintosmallparts.B.Storingtheminthefridgerightaway.C.Wai
tinguntiltheycooldowncompletelyoutside.D.Leavingthemsittingatroomtemperaturefortwohours.31.Whatisthebesttitleforthetex
t?A.WhentoPackupLeftovers.B.HowtoPreventBacterialGrowthC.ToCoolFoodOutsideorintheFridgeD.AGoodIdeatoStoreFoodinthe
FridgeDTeenagelifeisquitedramaticbutthatdoesn’tmeanyoucannotenjoyyourlifeintheseyears.Evenwithyourdailytroubles,yourlifeisnotveryhardifyouknowhow
todealwiththem.Iknowexactlyhowyoufeel.Teenagelifecanbehard.Youarenotakidanymore,becauseyouaresmarten
oughtoconsideryoursurroundings.However,youarestillnotanadultbecausetherearestilllotsofexperiencesthatyouneedtohaveandlessonst
hatyouneedtolearnfromtheseexperiences.Aboveall,thehormonal(荷尔蒙的)imbalanceinyourbodycanreallymessyouup.Ihavebeent
here.Iwasinitforsixyearsexploringwhatlifeisabout!Asateenager,Ihadamajorproblemcompletingmyroutinetasksontime.Andatthatt
ime,allthatIneededtodowastofinishmyhomework,studyfortheupcomingtestsandcleanmyroom.Now,Ihavemuchmore
thingstodo:cooking,cleaningandworkingwhilekeepingabalancebetweenallmyrelationshipsrelatedtowork,familyandfriends.Th
atreallyisalotofwork.So,Iwilljustgiveyouonegoldentip,“Neverleavethattilltomorrowwhichyoucandotoday.”Lifebec
omesmucheasiernowbecauseIfinishallmyworkontimeandIhaveenoughtimetoletmyhairdown.Halftheproblemsofateenagerappearbec
ausewehatedoingthings.We’drathergoandhavefunthansitdownandtakeonourresponsibilities.Thatiswhyyouhavesomuchtroubleinyourlife;yourparentswon’tletyougoo
utwithfriendsbecauseyouhaven’tcleanedyourroomoryourteacherisalwayscriticizingyoubecauseyouhaven’tfinishedyourhomework.32.Whoaretheta
rgetreadersofthispassage?A.ParentsB.ScientistsC.TeachersD.Teenagers.33.Whatplaysakeyroleinmakingteenagelifehardacco
rdingtothewriter?A.Thelackoflifeexperience.B.Thephysicalchanges.C.Thefailureofconcentration.D.Theunfamiliarsurroundings.34.Howdidthewrite
rfeelaboutherteenagelife?A.Itwasenjoyable.B.Itwassimple.C.Itwasboring.D.Itwasdifficult.35.Whatdoesthewriteradviset
eenagerstodo?A.Takeonresponsibilities.B.Goandhavefun.C.Finishtheirhomework.D.Giveuptheirfriends.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分
12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Ifyouareanewpersoninanewschool,itisnormaltofeelshy.However,itisunusualtostayshythewholeyearandfa
iltomakeanynewfriends.36Assoonasyouhitthegateofyournewschool,trytoappeareasytogetalongwithbysmilingnatur
ally.37Itcangreatlyaffectyourpersonalcharm,makingyouappearfriendlyandeasy-going.Walktallandsmileatanyone
wholooksdirectlyintoyoureyes.Ifsomeonechatswithyouunexpectedly,donotlookawaybutlookathimintheeyeanddon’tforgettosmil
e.38Observe(观察)yourclassmatesandtryintroducingyourself.Ifyouaretooshy,youcanstartwithalittlejokeorsmalltalktobre
aktheice.Agoodice-breakeristofindanitem,suchasanotebook,thatyourclassmatehas.Thiswillleadtoadeeperconversationthatmaycontinueontoothermatte
rslikeagoodintroductionandevenasociallunchwithanewfriend.Anothereasywaytomakenewfriendsisbyjoiningschoolclubsandorganizationsthatthecampusoffers.39Gr
adually,youwillbeattendingmeetingsandpartiesthattheclubororganizationwillbeholdingregularly.Eventually,youwillfitinandtotallyletgo
oftheshynessyoufeltonyourfirstday.Saygoodbyetoshynessinanewschoolbyfollowingtheseverygreatskills.40Ifyoucontinuet
ositalonemindingyourownbusiness,thenyoumight,missoutonsomeofthemostvaluablefriendshipsinyourwholelife.A.Theyareallworththeeffo
rt.B.itwillbringyouhappinessandpower.C.Agoodandhonestsmilecanmakeadifference.D.Youwillbecomethemostpopularpersoninschool.E.Theywillbetheonestoo
penupchancesfornewcommunication.F.Theclassroomisanothergoodplacetomakefriendsinanewcampus.G.Hereareseveralskillsthathelpyouovercomeshynessandbuil
dnewfriendships.第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。I’mteachingartatacollege.Twoyearsago,Imadeadecis
ionto41anonlinelanguageprogramtolearnsomeknowledgeofRussian.MyteacherandIwouldmeetafewtimesamonthtopractice42.Duringourcommunication,healso43detail
sofhislifewithme.Gradually,the44ofthefirstfewlessonsgavewaytomorefamiliarityandcomfort.Istoppedfeelingembarrassedan
dbegantoopenupaboutmyownbackgroundandmy45withRussian.“Don’tworry;I’mhereto46you.You’rehardworkingandI’msureyou’lldowellinit,”saidmyteac
her.Ihadcomfortedor47mystudentswiththesesimilarwordsinmyownteaching.Butitwasstrangetohearthesewordsdirectedatme.Thetables48.“Youare49today,”myteacher
wouldsaywhenIusedvariousvocabularyorexpressions.WhenIheardthesefourwords,Igotafeelingof50.Italsosurprisedmethatmyco
nfidencecouldbeencouragedbysuch51praise.ThatwaswhenIrealizedhow52Ihadpraisedmystudents.Ithoughttoomuchpraisemadethemtooproud.Butnow,Ihadach
angeofheartand53thattheseplainwordscanmeanalot.Words54.AndnowIbecomemore55whenIusethem.41.A.settleforB.refertoC
.windupD.takepartin42.A.writingB.translatingC.speakingD.reading43.A.recordedB.sharedC.avoidedD.debated44.A.uneasinessB.eagernessC.excitementD.e
xpectation45.A.plansB.achievementsC.tripsD.problems46.A.remindB.persuadeC.teachD.inspire47.A.praisedB.informedC.selected
D.saved48.A.brokeB.turnedC.maintainedD.struggled49.A.relaxedB.nervousC.calmD.excellent50.A.peaceB.sadnessC.joyD.panic51.A.s
impleB.strangeC.uniqueD.visible52.A.naturallyB.littleC.necessarilyD.much53.A.describedB.rememberedC.forgotD.understood54.A.
matterB.failC.remainD.develop55.A.curiousB.confusedC.thoughtfulD.particular第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或所
给单词的正确形式。Onedayayoungmanwaswalkingalongtheroad56heheardacry.Itseemedtobecomingfromunderneathabridge.Ashegotcloser,thecrygotlouderandthenhesaw57s
urprisingsight.There,58(lie)inthemuddyriverbed,wasalittledogabouttwomonthsold.whosefrontlegsweretightlytedwithropes.Ithadwo
undsonitsheadandwascoveredwithmud.Theyoungmanwantedtohelpthedog,59ashewalkedcloser,thedogstartedtobark.Theyoungmandidnotgi
veup.Hesatdownandstarted60(gentle)talkingtothedog.Ittookalongtimebutfinallythedog61(stop)barkingandthemanwasabletotouchit.Theyoungmancarried
thedoghome,focused62itswounds,andgaveitfoodandwater.Evenwithallofthese,thedogwasstill63(friendly)everytimetheyoungmanappr
oached.Buttheyoungmandidnotgiveup.Several64(week)wentbyandthemancontinuedattendingtothedog.Thenoneday,astheyoungmanapproached,thedogwaggeditstail.
Itwastrueloveandkindness65wonalifelongfriendshipoftrustandloyalty.第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节(满分15分)66.假定你是李华,上月开启了自己的高中生活,请你给你的美国笔友Bob写一封信,内容包括:1.介绍自己的学习和生
活;2.分享自己的感受;3.邀请Bob来中国交换学习。注意:1.可适当增加细节,使行文连贯;2.字数80左右。DearBob,_______________________________________________________________
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_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________第二节(满分25分)67.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落
开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。Whenmydaughtersreachedthethirdandfourthgrades,Isometimesallowedthemtowalktoandfromschoolalo
neiftheweatherpermitted.Onewarmspringday,alittledogfollowedthemhomeafterschool.Ithadshortlegsandlonglovelyears.ItwasthecutestdogIhadev
erseenandthegirlsbeggedmetokeepit.Thedogwasabouttwelveweeksold.Ithadnocollar(项圈)oridentifyingmarksofanysor
t.Ididn’tknowwhattodo.IthoughtaboutpostinganadvertisementbutIreallydidn’twantto.Itwouldbreakthekids’heartsifsomeoneshouldshowup.Besides,it
sownersshouldhavewatcheditmoreclosely.Bytheendoftheweekthedogwaspartofourfamily.Itwasveryintelligentandgoodwithth
egirls.Thefollowingweeksomethingtoldmetocheckthelost-and-foundsectioninthelocalpaper.Oneparticularadvertisementjumpedoutatmeandm
yheartbeatwithfearforwhatIread.Someonewasbeggingforthereturnofalostdogintheneighborhoodofourgradeschool.T
heownersoundedextremelyeager.Myhandshook,andIcouldn’tbringmyselftopickupthepaper.Instead,IpretendedIhadn’tseentheadvertis
ement.Iquicklyputpaperawayinthedrawerandcontinuedwithmydusting.Ineversaidawordaboutittothekidsormyhusband.B
ythenwehadnamedthedog.ItwasKevin,sowecalleditKevin.Itfollowedthegirlseverywheretheywent.Whentheywentoutside,itwasonestepbehindthem
.Whentheydidthehousework,itwastheretolendahand.Therewasonlyoneproblemwiththisseeminglyperfectpicture:myconscien
ce(良心)wasbotheringme.IwonderedinmyheartwhetherIhadtocallthatnumberinthepaperandseeifourKevinwasthedogtheyweredesperatelyseeking.Itwasthemostdiffic
ultthingformetodo.注意:1.续写词数应为150左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。ButIhadtomakeadecision._______________________________________________________________________
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___________________Thewomansaid,“Whereismydog?Iwouldliketohavealookatit.”_______________________________________________________
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