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河北正中实验中学高一半月考(二)英语(考试时间:90分钟总分:100分)注意事项:1.答题时,务必将自己的姓名、班级、准考证号填写在答题卡规定的位置上。2.答选择题时,用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。3.答非选择题时,必
须使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔把答案写在答题卡规定的位置上。答案如需改正,请先划掉原来的答案,再写上新答案,不准使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。4.考试结束后,只将答题卡交回。第一部分听力(共两节,满分20分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,
满分5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatdidthemando?A.Hestartedthephone.B.Hebro
kethebuttons.C.Hefixedthescreen.2.Whatwillthespeakersbuyatthestore?A.Bread.B.Meat.C.Chips.3.Howmuchdidthewomanpayfortherefri
gerator?A.$800.B.$300.C.$150.4.Wheredoesthemanmostlikelylive?A.InCanada.B.InNewYork.C.InCalifornia.5.Wh
atdidthewoman’splantsmostprobablydiefrom?A.Hunger.B.Lackofsunshine.C.Thirst.第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题。从
题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.Howdoesthewomanmostlikel
yfeel?A.Sorry.B.Disappointed.C.Annoyed.7.Whathashappenedtothewomanrecently?A.Shefailedintheexamsseveraltim
es.B.Shemovedoutofherbrother’shouse.C.Sheturnedinpaperslate.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。8.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Friends.B.Colleagu
es.C.Strangers.9.Whatneedstobereplaced?A.Thetires.B.Theradio.C.Theairconditioner.10.WhydoesLynnrefusetobuythecar?A.Itisnotsaf
e.B.Thepriceistoohigh.C.Itdoesn’tdrivesmoothly.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。11.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?A.Giveupsoda.B.Stopeatingthesw
eets.C.Exercisemore.12.Whatwillthemandotomorrow?A.Gotothegym.B.Gooutfordinner.C.Gotothegrocerystore.13.Whatistheconversationmainlyabou
t?A.Losingweight.B.Healthymeals.C.Anewrestaurant.听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。14.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Athome.B.Inar
estaurant.C.Inamovietheater.15.Whatdidthemanthinkaboutthemovie?A.Itwasfunny.B.Itwasrealistic.C.Itmadehimhungry.16.Whatwillthewomangettoeat
?A.Someicecream.B.Alargepopcorn.C.Somecandyandsoda.17.Whatkindofmoviewillthespeakerswatch?A.Amovieaboutajail.B.Amovieaboutaliens.C.Amovieaboutt
alkingcats.听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。18.WhatistheweatherlikeintheSouthernstates?A.Rainy.B.Snowy.C.Sunny.19.Inwhichstateisthetemperaturera
therhighaccordingtothetalk?A.Florida.B.Arizona.C.Texas.20.WhatcanweknowabouttheweatherintheUSA?A.TheweatherintheUSAisverypl
easantnow.B.TheweatherconditionsareverypoorintheUSA.C.TheweatherconditionsvarygreatlyintheUSA.第二部分阅读理解
(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。ASharon,Aged22Themostimportantthingtokeepinmindwhengoingintohighsc
hoolistobeyourself.Besides,Idon’tknowwhatyourmiddleschoolwaslike,buthighschoolteacherswillnotcareaboutthingssuchashowmuch
homeworkyoualreadyhaveinonenight.It’sbesttojustlearntodealwiththingsandmanageyourtimewiselysoyoucanachieveeverythingyouneed.Fran
k,Aged21Ithinkalmosteverykidfeelsbothnervousandexcitedbeforetheirfirstday.Youwillprobablyloveit.IknowIdid.Youshouldjoininsomesportsoractivitiesthatwi
llmakeyourhighschoolexperiencemoreenjoyable.Goodluck!Eddie,Aged20WhenIstartedhighschoolIwasreallynervoustoo,
especiallysinceIhadbeenhomeschooledallthroughmiddleschoolanddidn’treallyknowanyone.Isupposethebestadvicewouldbetojustrelax.Thefirstcoupleofday
scanbealittlebithard,butthingswillbecomeeasierafteryouknowit.David,Aged19I’mnotgoingtolie.Thefirstdayisk
indoffrightening.Butyou’llgetusedtoit.Don’tbeafraidofanyone;upperclassmenwillpickonyoumoreifyouletthemknowyou’reafraid.Justta
keiteasy.Makingsomefriendsandstayingwiththemwillgreatlyhelpyougetusedtohighschoolquickly.Afterthefirstweekit’sreallynotbadatall.Don’tworry.21.Wha
tcanweinferfromSharonabouthighschool?A.Teachersarequitestrict.B.Studentsoftenstayupatnight.C.Teachersprov
idelittlecareforstudents.D.Studentsshouldmakegooduseoftheirtime.22.HowdidEddiefeelonhisfirstdayofhighschool?A.E
xcited.B.Bored.C.Worried.D.Relaxed.23.Whomentionstheimportanceoffriends?A.Frank.B.David.C.Sharon.D.Eddie.BIhavedreamtoftakingatriptoHawaiisinceIgrad
uatedbutthebestthingalwaysneedswaiting.ItookatripwithmyfriendstoHaleakalaNationalParkwhichliesinHawaii.
WhenwearrivedatHaleakalaNationalParkweweresuggestedtowatchtheearlymorningsunrise.Iwaslostinthesightseeingthat
afternoonsoIcouldhardlywaittomeetthesunrise.Inthenextmorningwealljumpedoutofthebedveryearlyat3o’clockandwalkedtotherocksbytheseaside.
Inthefirsthalfanhourweimaginedhowwonderfulitwouldbewhenthefirstlightcameoutthroughthethickcloudsandhowsoftitwouldbewhentheli
ghttouchedourskinsowewaitedandwaited.HoweveranotherhalfanhourlaterIgraduallylostmypatiencesincetherewasnothingbut
thechillydarknessandIfeltthatIwasfrozentodeath.Butmyfriendswerestillextremelycheerful.Nearlyanotheroneh
ourlater“Amazing!”awordburstoutfromJudyandweallshoutedtowelcomethelightorangegreatnesswhichisreallyunbelievable.UntiltodayIdaresaythatitisthemostimp
ressivesunriseinmylife.HoweverwaitinginthemorningdarknessisalsotheoneIcannotwipeoutforever.Waitingsometimesisreallyahardthingform
ostofusasitneedspatienceandstrong-willeddeterminationbutwhatabouttheresultafterthat?Itmightturnouttobepleasi
nglyunbelievableandsatisfying.Soitisreallyworthwhiletowaitforthebest.24.Whendidtheyseethefirstlightofthesunrise?A.About3o’clock.B.Ab
out4o’clock.C.Nearly5o’clock.D.Nearly6o’clock.25.What’sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“chilly”inparagraph
two?A.Total.B.Cold.C.Terrible.D.Interesting.26.What’stheauthor’sattitudetowardswaitingforthesunrise?A.Excitedallthetime
.B.Afraidallthetime.C.Firstlyexcitedthenafraid.D.Firstlyexcitedthenimpatient.27.Whatdoestheauthorwanttotellusbythispassage?A.Sometimes
itisworthwhiletowaitforthebest.B.Hawaiiisagoodplacetoenjoythesunrise.C.Ienjoyedthemostimpressivesunriseinmylife.D.M
yfriendsandItookatriptoHawaii.CLivinginaforeignculturecanbeexciting,butitcanalsobeconfusing.AgroupofAmericanswh
otaughtEnglishinothercountriesrecentlydiscussedtheirexperiences.Theyfoundthatmiscommunicationwasalwayspossible,evenoversomethingassimpleas“yes”and“no
”.OnherfirstdayinMicronesia,anislandinthePacific,Lisathoughtpeopleweren’tpayinganyattentiontoher.Thedaywashot.
Shewentintoastoreandasked,“Doyouhavecolddrinks?”Thewomantheredidn’tsayanything.Lisarepeatedthequestion.Stillthewomansaidnothing.Shelaterle
arnedthatthewomanhadansweredher:Shehadraisedhereyebrows,whichinMicronesiameans“yes”.JanrememberedanexperienceshehadinBulgaria,acountryinEurope.She
wenttoarestaurantthatwasfamousforitscabbage.Sheaskedthewaiter,“Doyouhavecabbagetoday?”Henoddedhishead.Janwaited,butthecab
bagenevercame.Inthatcountry,anodmeans“no”.TomhadasimilarproblemwhenhearrivedinIndia.Afterexplainingsomethinginclass,hea
skedhisstudentsiftheyunderstood.Theyansweredwithmanydifferentnodsandshakesofthehead.Hethoughtsomepeoplehadnotunderstood,soheexplainedagain
.Whenheaskedagain,theydidthesamething.Hesoonfoundoutthathisstudentsdidunderstand.InIndia,peoplenodandshaketheirheadsindifferentwaysd
ependingonwheretheycomefrom.Youhavetoknowwhereapersonisfromtounderstandwhethertheymean“yes”or“no”.28.TheAmericansteachingEnglishinothercountrie
sfoundthatthey________.A.hadproblemswithcommunicationB.neededtolearnforeignlanguagesC.shouldoftendiscusstheirexperiencesD.shouldgoabroa
dforvacations29.PeopleinMicronesiashow“yes”by________.A.noddingheadsB.raisingeyebrowsC.shakingheadsD.saying“no”30.Tommisunderstoodhiscla
ssatfirstbecause________.A.hedidn’tknowwherethestudentscamefromB.hedidn’texplaineverythingclearlyenoughC.somestudentsdidn’tundersta
ndhisquestionsD.hedidnotknowmuchaboutIndianculture31.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothispassage?A.InBulgaria,noddin
gheadsmeans“no”.B.JantaughtEnglishonaPacificisland.C.Lisawastryingtobuysomecabbage.D.InIndia,onlyshak
ingheadsmeans“yes”.DAnewstudyfindsalmostonethirdoftheworld’spopulationisoverweight.Since1980,obesityrates(肥胖率)inchild
renandadultshavedoubledin73countries,makingpeoplemoreworried.Andratesareincreasinginmanyothercountries.Obesityisincreasingfasterinchildrenthanadul
tsinmanynations,includingAlgeria,TurkeyandJordan,thereportsaid.Buttheworld’sweightproblemisgrowinginbothrichandpoorcountri
esalike.Researcherssayanincreasingnumberofpeoplearedyingofrelatedhealthproblemsinwhattheycalleda“disturbingglobalpublichealthproblem.”Researc
hersstudiedhealthinformationfrom1980through2015.Theyexaminedobesityrates,averageweightgainin195countries.Theyfoundthatobesity
ratesarethreetimesgreateramongyouthandyoungadultsincountrieslikeChina,BrazilandIndia.Almost108millionchildrenandmorethan600millionad
ultswerefoundtobeoverweight.Egypthadthehighestnumberofoverweightadultsin2015.Vietnamhadtheleast.Inthesameyear,theUn
itedStateshadthehighestnumberofoverweightchildren,andBangladeshhadtheleast.Yethungerremainsaprobleminmanyareas.TheUnitedNationssaidthatalmost800
millionpeople,including300millionchildren,gotobedhungryeachnight.Expertssaidpoordietsandlackofphysica
lactivityaremainlytoblamefortherisingnumbersofoverweightpeople.Growingpopulationshaveledtorisingobesityratesinpoorcountries.Often,poorpeoplewilleatpr
ocessedfoodsinsteadofchoosingadietrichinvegetables.TheLondon-basedOverseasDevelopmentInstitutestudiedthepriceoffoodi
nfivecountries:Britain,Brazil,China,MexicoandSouthKorea.Itfoundthatthecostofprocessedfoodslikeicecreamandhamb
urgershasfallensince1990.Butthecostoffreshfruitsandvegetableshasgoneup.32.Whatdoweknowaboutobesityintheworld?A.
Itisworrying.B.Itisgivennoattention.C.Ithasbeensuccessfullysolved.D.Itismoreseriousamongoldpeople.33.Whichcountryhasthemostoverweig
htchildrenin2015?A.America.B.Vietnam.C.Egypt.D.Bangladesh.34.Whatisoneofthereasonswhypeoplegetoverweight?A.Hunger.B.Poordiet.C.Diet
swithvegetables.D.Eatingtoomuchfruit.35.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.It’sImportanttoHaveaBalan
cedDiet.B.HowCanWeLoseWeightandKeepFit?C.IsItNecessaryforUstoEatFreshVegetables?D.NearlyOneThirdofPeopleintheWorldAr
eOverweight.第二节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Itcanbedifficulttostartahobby.Youmayno
tknowwheretobeginoryoumayhavecomeacrossonethatrequirescostlyequipment.36Itdoesn’trequirealotofmaterialsandisavailabletoyou
inyourareatofindalow-costhobby,andpicksomethingthatisinterestingtoyou.Beginacollection.Manydifferentcollectionscanbe
startedwithlittleornocost.37Lookforrocks,plantleavesandflowers,orinsectsyoucanpreserveandkeep.Anotherwayistobegintocollecta
nobjectinyourhouse,suchassavingbottle-caps.38YouTubecontainsquantitiesofmusicyoucanlistentoforfree.Besides,youcandiscovermusicyoulikeb
yusingonlineradiostationsorservicesincludingPandoraandSpotify.Byexposingyourselftonewmusic,youcanturnmusicintoarelaxinghobbywithouthavingtobu
yalbums.Learnagame.Gamesaresimilartosportsandoftenbenefitfrombeingsharedinthecommunity.Gamegroupswilloftensupplyboardgamesatnocosttoyou.Inaddition
,librariesandschoolsmayhavevideogamegroupsforchildrenandadults.Youcanalsoplayawidevarietyoffreeonlineg
ameswithpeoplearoundyou.39.Ifthesethingsfailtoattractyou,askexpertsabouthowtobegin.Findhobbyistsandaskthosewhoareexperiencedinyourpote
ntialhobbyfortheminimumcostofmaterialsyouneedtostart.40You’llbesurprisedthatyoudon'tneedasmuchequipmentasyouimagined.A
.Listentomusic.B.Onewaytodothisistogooutside.C.Askyourselfwhatyourfavoritemusicis.D.Howandwheretofindonecollectio
nisuptoyou.E.Usethesitemeetup.comtoseewhatgroupsareinyourarea.F.Thetruthisthatmanyhobbiescanbestartedwithoutmuchmoney.
G.Thiswillhelpyoujudgewhetherornotahobbyfitsintoyourbudget.第三部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分25分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面的短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可
以填入空白处的最佳选项。Iamagirl,butIwasborntobearebel(叛逆者).Ilikegamesthatcanbe41.SomeofthesportsIlike,evenboyswon’t
play!Wrestling(摔跤)is42seenasasportformen,butI43toseeifIcoulddoit.EverySaturdaymorning,Igotoutofbedearlytogoandwatc
hmybrother44.Frommorningtonight,Iwouldsitwatchingthe45haveallthefun.Sincethen,wrestlinghasbeenpartofmy46.Forthreeyears,I47allt
heboysandbecamethebestplayerintheteam.Mydeepestmemoryofwrestlingiswhenaboywalkedoff48becausehe’dlosttoagirl.Myl
ast49wasatthisyear’sGirls’StateWrestlingChampionships.Iwassoexcited.IwassureIwouldwin.Myheartwasbeatinghardwhenthematchstarted.Icouldse
e50butmycompetitor.Whenthefinalwhistleblew,Ihad51byfourpoints.Thecamerasand52allturnedtome:Iwasthenewwrestl
ingchampion.Butafterafewminutesofenjoyingbeingachampion,painbegantorun53myknee.BecauseIhurtmyknee,my54ofbeinganationalchampionended.Ev
enso,Iwon’tloseheartandstillwanttowrestlenextyearwhenIgotocollege.Ihave55thatyoucandoanythingyouwantifyoustaypositiveandputyourheartintoit.41.A.
interestingB.surprisingC.dangerousD.famous42.A.usuallyB.everC.hardlyD.never43.A.agreedB.pretendedC.decided
D.happened44.A.rollB.runC.fightD.wrestle45.A.boysB.girlsC.teammatesD.friends46.A.wayB.lifeC.workD.st
udy47.A.beatB.hitC.knockedD.injured48.A.shoutingB.smilingC.laughingD.crying49.A.chanceB.matchC.tryD.s
port50.A.anythingB.nothingC.everythingD.something51.A.wonB.lostC.ledD.gained52.A.handsB.playersC.lightsD.photos53.A
.fromB.afterC.onD.through54.A.dreamB.planC.goalD.story55.A.saidB.heardC.learnedD.noticed第二节(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的
单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Chengduhasdozensofnewmillionaires,Asia’sbiggestbuilding,andfancynewhotels.Butfortourists
likeme,pandasareitstop56(attract).SoIfelt57(honour)tobeinvitedbackstageatthenot-for-profitPandaBase,whereticketmoneyhelpspayforresearch,I58(allow
)togetclosetothesecuteanimals.Fromtomorrow,IwillbetheirUKambassador.Thetitlewillbe59(official)giventomeataceremonyinLondon.Butmyconnec
tionwithpandasgoesback60mydaysonaTVshowinthemid-1980s,whenI61(recognize)asthefirstWesternTVreportert
ofilmaspecialunit62(care)forpandas.Myambassadorialdutieswillinclude63(introduce)Britishvisitorstothe120-pl
uspandasatChengduandothersataresearchinthemistymountainsofBifengxia.Onmyrecentvisit,Ihelpalivelythree-month-oldtwinthathadbeenrejectedbytheirmoth
er.Thenurseryteamswitcheshimeveryfew64(day)withhissistersothatwhileoneisbeingbottle-fed,65otheriswithmum—sheneve
rsuspects.第四部分写作(共两节,满分25分)第一节单词拼写(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)根据下列句子及所给汉语提示,在空白处写出单词的正确形式.(每空只写一词)66.Aspokesmansaidthe_________(营救)operationwasaraceagainsttim
e.67.Thestormisthoughttoberesponsibleforasmanyasfour________(死亡).68.Firefightershadtobreakthedoordowntoreachthepeo
ple(困)inside.69.Hewas__________(受苦)fromstressbroughtonbyoverwork.70.He__________(幸免于)theaccidentwithnobrokenbones.71.Anicywind_________(扫过)t
hroughthestreetsashewenthomefromwork.72.Hecutdownoncoffeeandcigarettes,andateabalanced_________(饮食).73
.Thewomanmusicianstepped(优雅地)ontothestageandseatedherselfatthepiano.74.Thetwins,whohadfinishedtheirhomework,wereallowedtoplay___________(羽毛球)onthepl
ayground.75.Whenyouareexercising,yourneedevenmorewaterbecauseyouare________(出汗)andlosingwater.第二节应用文写作(共1小题;满分15分)
假定你是李华,你校准备成立若干运动俱乐部,包括球类运动、中国传统健身运动等。请你写一封邮件,告诉外国交换生Lisa这个消息,并邀请她参加,内容包括:1.俱乐部种类;2.报名截止日期等。3.邀请她参加。注意:1.词数:80左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。河北正中实
验中学高一半月考(二)英语【参考答案及简析】第一部分听力(20题,每题1分,满分20分)1-5ACACB6-10ACCBB11-15BAACB16-20ACABC第二部分阅读理解(20题,每题1.5分;满分30分)第一节21—23DCB2
4—27CBDA28—31ABDA32—35AABDA【语篇解读】本文是一篇类似博客的应用文,讲述的是四个人对高中生活的一些回忆和看法。21.细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句话“It’sbesttojustlearntodealwiththingsandmanageyourtimewi
sely”可知,建议中学生要学会管理时间。故选D。22.推理判断题。根据第三段的描写以及一些关键词“reallynervous”“hard”可知,Eddie在上学第一天紧张焦虑的。故选C。23.细节理解题。根据最后一段Makingsomefriendsand
stayingwiththemwillgreatlyhelpyougetusedtohighschoolquickly可知,David提到了朋友的重要性。故选B。B【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述的是作者和朋友一起在夏威夷看日出的经历。同时也阐述了一
个人生道理:美好值得等待。24.细节理解题。根据第二段和第三段提到的时间:inthefirsthalfanhour;anotherhalfanhour;anotheronehour可知,他们看到日出的时间大概是5点(3+0.5+0.5+1)。25.词义猜测题。根据作者描述可知,又
过了半个小时之后我逐渐失去耐心,因为周围漆黑一片,我快被冻死了。从这些细节描写以及当时的时间,凌晨4点钟,可推断出划线词的意思。故选B。26.细节理解题。根据第二段描写,Icouldhardlywaittomeetthesunrise
;Inthefirsthalfanhourweimaginedhowwonderfulitwouldbe;anotherhalfanhourlaterIgraduallylostmypatience可知作者的态度变化,由满怀期待到不耐烦。故选D。27.推理判断题。结合全文故事以及最后一段,虽
然等待煎熬,但美好的东西是值得等待的。故选A。C【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文,讲的是关于文化差异以及一些案例。28.细节理解题。根据第一段Theyfoundthatmiscommunicationwasalwayspossible,evenoverso
methingassimpleas“yes”and“no”可知,这些老师们时常会遇到交流障碍,哪怕是简单的“是”与“不是”的问题。故选A。29.细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句话,thewomanhadansweredher:
Shehadraisedhereyebrows,whichinMicronesiameans“yes”,在密克罗尼西亚,挑起眉毛才是“是”的意思。30.细节理解题。根据第四段InIndia,peoplenodandshaketheirheadsindifferentwaysdependingon
wheretheycomefrom.Youhavetoknowwhereapersonisfromtounderstandwhethertheymean“yes”or“no”可知,在印度,人们表达“是”与“不是”是因地域而不同的。T
om起初没理解学生们就是因为不了解印度的文化。股癣D。31.细节理解题。根据第三段Inthatcountry,anodmeans“no”可知,在保加利亚,点头是no的意思。故选A。D【语篇解读】本文是一篇关于肥胖问题的说明文。32.推理判断题。根据第一段可知,世界
肥胖问题在富有国家和贫穷国家都越来越凸显,越来越多的人因肥胖面临着生命威胁,这已经成为一个困扰全球的问题了。故选A。33.细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句Inthesameyear,theUnitedStateshadthehighestnumberofoverweightchildren,
andBangladeshhadtheleast可知,2015年,美国拥有最多数量的肥胖孩子。故选A。34.细节理解题。根据第三段最后一句Expertssaidpoordietsandlackofphysic
alactivityaremainlytoblamefortherisingnumbersofoverweightpeople可知,不良的饮食和缺乏锻炼是造成肥胖人数持续增加的主要原因。故选B。35.主旨大意题。综合全
文来看,本文是一篇关于肥胖的调查报告,阐述了肥胖问题的普遍性并简要分析了原因。标题应该契合肥胖问题这一主题。故选D。第二节【语篇解读】这篇文章主要讲了,如何选择一个符合自己的兴趣爱好,并且不需要怎么花钱。36.F事实是,许多爱好不用花钱就可以开
始。空前提到,你也许不知道从哪里开始或你也许会遇到需要昂贵的设备的爱好。空后提到,找到一个低成本的爱好,挑选一些你感兴趣的东西,不需要许多材料,并在你所在的区域内是可以找到的。根据上下文故选F。37.B做这件事的一个办法是到外面去
。空前提到,许多不同的收藏可以从低成本或无成本开始。空后提到,另一种方法是开始收集你家里的物品,例如收集瓶盖。根据上下文,故选B。38.A空后提到,YouTube包含大量的音乐你可以免费去听。这一段主要讲的都是把音乐作为兴趣
爱好。根据上下文,故选A。39.E使用meetup.com这个网站去查看,在你的地区有什么团体。空前提到,你也可以与你周围的人一起玩各种各样的免费在线游戏。这一段都在讲与游戏团体一起玩游戏。根据上下文,故选E。40.G这将帮助你判断一个爱好是否符合你的预算
。空前提到,寻找业余爱好者,并向那些对你潜在爱好有经验的人询问你所需的最低材料成本。空后提到,你会惊讶,你不需要你想象中那么多的器材。根据上下文,故选G。第三部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分25分)第一节完形填空(1
5题,每题1分;满分15分)41-45CACDA46-50BADBB51-55.ACDAC本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了作者从事摔跤运动的经历,告诉人们只要用心去做自己喜欢做的事情就一定能做好。41.C考查形容词词义辨
析。句意:我喜欢危险的游戏,有些运动我喜欢,甚至男孩都不玩!A.interesting有趣的;B.surprising意外的;C.dangerous危险的;D.famous出名的。根据前句内容可知,作者生来是个叛逆者,而后句提到她敢玩男孩
都不玩的游戏,由此可见游戏是危险的。故选C。42.A考查副词词义辨析。句意:摔跤通常被认为是男人的运动,但我决定看看我是否能做到。A.usually通常;B.ever曾经;C.hardly几乎不;D.never从不。根据语境可知此处表示摔跤通常被认为是男人的运动。
故选A。43.C考查动词词义辨析。句意:摔跤通常被认为是男人的运动,但我决定看看我是否能做到。A.agreed同意;B.pretended假装;C.decided决定;D.happened发生。根据下文内容可知,作者每个周六上午都去看哥哥摔跤,由此推断作者决定看看自己是否能够进行摔跤
这项运动。故选C。44.D考查动词词义辨析。句意:每个星期六早上,我早早起床去看我哥哥摔跤。A.roll滚动;B.run奔跑;C.fight打架;D.wrestle摔跤。根据本段末句可知,作者每周六去看哥哥和别人摔跤。故选D。45.A考查名词词义辨析。句意:从早到晚,我总是坐着看男孩
子们玩的开心。A.boys男孩;B.girls女孩;C.teammates队友;D.friends朋友。根据上下文可知,摔跤一般是男孩子玩的游戏,由此可知作者看着男孩们享受摔跤的乐趣。故选A。46.B考查名词词义辨析。句意:从那
以后,摔跤就成了我生活的一部分。A.way方式;B.life生活;C.work工作;D.study学习。从下文可知,摔跤成了作者生活的一部分。故选B。47.A考查动词词义辨析。句意:三年来,我打败了所有的男孩,成为了队里最好的队员。A.beat打败;B.hit打击;C.knocked敲
;D.injured受伤。根据空后内容可知,作者成了最好的队员,由此推断她打败了所有的男孩。故选A。48.D考查动词词义辨析。句意:我对摔跤最深的记忆是一个男孩哭着走开,因为他输给了一个女孩。A.shouting叫喊;B.smiling微笑;C.laughing笑;D
.crying哭泣。根据语境推断男孩跟女生比赛输了会觉得丢人,所以是哭着离开了。故选D。49.B考查名词词义辨析。句意:我最后一场比赛是在今年的女子摔跤锦标赛上。A.chance机会;B.match比赛;C.try尝试;D.sport运动。
根据下文可知,作者介绍的是自己参加的女子国家摔跤锦标赛。故选B。50.B考查不定代词辨析。句意:除了我的竞争对手,我什么也看不见。A.anything任何事;B.nothing没有什么;C.everything一切;D.something某事。根据语境可知,在比赛时作者只看见自己的对手,nothi
ngbut..意为“除……以外没有,只有”。故选B。51.A考查动词词义辨析。句意:终场哨声一响,我就以四分的优势赢了。A.won赢得;B.lost失去;C.led导致;D.gained获得。根据下文Iwasthenewwre
stlingchampion.可知,作者赢了四分。故选A。52.C考查名词词义辨析。句意:摄像机和灯光都对着我:我是新的摔跤冠军。A.hands手;B.players选手;C.lights灯光;D.photos照片。
作者成了新的摔跤冠军,由此推知所有的相机和灯光都朝向了作者。故选C。53.D考查介词辨析固定搭配。句意:但是在享受了几分钟成为冠军之后,我的膝盖开始感到疼痛。runthrough译为贯穿,在……中流过。故选D。54.A考查名词词义辨析。句意:因
为我的膝盖受伤,我成为全国冠军的梦想破灭了。A.dream梦想;B.plan计划;C.goal目标;D.story故事。由于作者伤到了膝盖,所以她想成为国家冠军的梦想结束了。故选A。55.C考查动词词义辨析。句意:我认识到只
要你保持乐观,用心去做,你可以做任何你想做的事情。A.said说话;B.heard听见;C.learned学会;认识到;D.noticed注意到。通过摔跤的经历作者认识到只要你用心去做就可以做成任何事情。故选C。第二节语
法填空(每题1分,满分10分)56.attraction57.honoured/honored58.wasallowed59.officially60.to61.wasrecognized62.caring63.
introducing64.days65.The第四部分写作(共两节,满分25分)第一节单词拼写(10题;每题1分,满分10分)66.rescue67.deaths68.trapped69.suffering70.survived71.swept72.diet73.gracefully74.
badminton75.sweating第二节应用文写作(1题,满分15分)DearLisa,I'mgladtotellyouthatseveralsportsclubswillbesetupinourscho
oltoencourageusstudentstogoinforsports.Anystudentiswelcometojoin.We'llhavetwotypesofsportsclubs:ballgameslikefootball,basketball,tablete
nnisandbadmintonaswellastraditionalChinesesportslikeTaijiandWushu.Ifyou’reinterestedinanyofthem,goandsignforitbeforeSunday.Forfurtherinf
ormation,don'thesitatetoaskme.Ihopeyouenjoyyourselfinoneoftheclubs.Yours,LiHua听力材料:Text1W:Idon’tknowhowtostartmyiPhone.DidIbreakit?Whyisth
escreenallblack?M:Youjustpressthesetwobuttonsatthesametime.There,see?Nowit’sworkingagain.(1)Text2M:Iwasthinkingw
ecouldtakeapicnictothelakethisafternoon.Dowehaveanyfoodtotake,orshouldwegotothestore?W:Ithinkwehavesomebreadandmeattomakesomesandwiches,
butwecouldstillstopatthestoretobuysomechips.(2)Text3W:Iwanttosellthisoldrefrigerator.HowmuchdoyouthinkIcangetforit?Iboughtitfor$800fiveyearsago.(3)I
tworksreallywell,exceptforthebrokenshelf.M:Iftheshelfweren’tbroken,I’dsayyoucouldget$300.Butyou’llprobablyonly
getabout$150.Text4M:MywifeandIareplanningondrivingfromCaliforniatoCanadaforafewweeks.(4)W:That’sexciting.MyhusbandandItookacartrip
fromNewYorktoCanadaafewyearsago.Itwasalotoffun.Text5W:Alltheplantsinmygardendied!Idon’tknowwhathappened.Iwateredthemalotandfedthemplant
food.WhatdidIdowrong?M:Maybethegardenwasn’tinenoughsun.Youdidplantitonthesideofthehousethatgetsthemostshade.(5)Text6M:Marissa,ifyourpaperscontinueto
belate,Iwillhavetogiveyouafailinggradeforthecourse.W:I’msorry!(6)I’vebeenhavingareallyhardsemester.M:Youneedtotryalittleharder,okay?W:Ik
now,Iwill.There’sjustbeenalotgoingonlately.I’mmovingoutofmyhouse,andmybrotherisinthehospital.M:I’msorrytohearthat,butthisisth
e7thpaperyou’veturnedinlate.(7)W:IpromiseI’llgetthenextoneinontime.Justpleasedon’tfailme.M:I’llgiveyouonemorechance,butjustone.Do
n’tletmedown.Text7W:Hi,areyouDon?I’mLynn.IsawtheadvertisementyouputontheInternetaboutsellingyourcar.(8)M:Hi,Lynn.Nicetomeetyou!Thanksforyourinter
est.Here’smycar.It’sa2006HondaCivic.Itookalotofroadtripsinit!Itisnotperfect,butitissafetodriveandithasnewtires.
W:Isanythingbroken?M:Theradioisbrokenandtheheaterisbroken,(9)buttheairconditionerworkswell.W:Ithinkyou
shouldlowerthepricebecausetheradioandtheheaterarebroken.Ifyoudon’tlowertheprice,Idon’tthinkIwanttobuyit.(10)M:So
rry,butI’mnotloweringtheprice.It’saverysafecar,eveniftheradioisbroken.Wouldyouliketodrivethecarsoyoucanseeifyoulikeit?W:No,thankyou.I
amworriedsomethingelseisbrokentoo.Text8M:Ijustwenttothedoctor,andhesaidthataccordingtomyBMI,whichmeansBodyMassIndex,Iamofficiallyoverweight.DoIlook
fattoyou?W:Imean,youcouldloseafewpounds,butIcertainlydon’tthinkyoulookfat.Didhesuggestanythingtohelpyouloseweight?M:Hejustsaidthe
usualstuff,like“eatlessandexercisemore”.IguessIcouldcutoutsoda…W:Maybeyoushouldcutoutthesweets.(11)M:IeatsweetswhenI’mstressedout,sothat’sgoingtobe
hard.IguessIshouldgotothegymtomorrow.I’mamember,butInevergo.W:Ithoughtweweregoingtothatnewrestauranttom
orrowafterwork.We’vebeentalkingaboutitforweeks.M:Well,it’sprobablynothealthyformetobegoingouttoeat,youknow?Thegymseemsli
keasmarterchoice.(12)Cometothinkofit,maybeI’llgotothegrocerystoretonightandstockuponhealthyoptions,too.Text9M:Thespecialeffectsinthatmovieweres
orealistic!(15)IfeltlikeIwasinouterspaceafewtimes.W:Yeah!Itwouldn’thavebeenthesamewatchingthismovieathomeonTV.Thehugescreenandsoundsyst
eminthistheaterreallymadeadifference.(14)M:Andwhenthealiensstartedshootinglasersattheship,Iwaslike,whoa
!Ijumpedbackinmyseat.Theyweresoscary,withthosebigeyesandlong,weirdfingers.W:IhopeIdon’thavenightmarestonightaboutbeingtaken
prisonerbyaliens.M:Justremember—theastronautswonthebattle.Theydefeatedthealiensandsavedtheplanetearth,soyoudon’thavetoworry.W:That’
sright!Hey,doyouhaveanymorepopcornleft?M:Ican’tbelieveyou’restillhungry!Weatealmostanentirelargepopcorn,plusc
andyandsoda.W:Ididn’teatlunch!Let’sgetsomeicecreamandseeanothermovie.(16)Iwanttowatchthecomedyaboutthetalkingcats.(17)It’sstartingin20minutes!M:Orwec
ouldseetheoneabouttheprisonersbreakingoutofjail!W:No,I’dratherseesomethingfunny.(17)M:OK,thatsoundsgood.Text10Andnowfortheweatherreportf
orthefollowing72hours.Thenationalweathermapshowsahigh-pressureareaallalongtheeasterncoastline,whichwillbringthemverypleasant,sunnyweathe
rfromNewYorktoFlorida.ButshowersandthunderstormsarehappeningfromtheOhioRiverallthewaysouthtotheGulfcoast,pouringdownheavyamountsofrainovertheSouther
nstates.(18)ByfartheworstofthestormshashappenedinandaroundTexas.SomeTexasstationshavereporteduptofifteeninchesofrainina24-hourperiodw
ithhighwindsandthunderstorms.TwotyphoonswerereportedalongtheGulfcoastofTexas,butwehaven’tgottheexactinformationaboutanydamageorinjuries.Heavyamo
untsofsnowwerereportedintheRockyMountainareawithrecordcoldtemperaturesinDenverandBoulder.Asmuchasafootofsnowhasfalleninsomeofthemou
ntainstations.Incontrast,temperaturesinArizonaandthedesertSouthwestwentoverthe100-degreemarkagainunderbright,sunnyskies.(19)