【文档说明】《浙江中考真题英语》2022年浙江省宁波市中考英语真题（原卷版）.pdf，共(11)页，316.580 KB，由envi的店铺上传

转载请保留链接：https://www.doc5u.com/view-985749f18ad6731d2b2b7d63be1c8792.html

以下为本文档部分文字说明：

宁波市2022年初中学业水平考试英语试题试题卷I一、完形填空（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共计15分）阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Andywasthrowinganemptyboxwhenawomanandherdaughterra

nover.“Yousmell___1___!”Andysaidtothewoman.Thewomansaid,“Ijustwantyouto___2___methebox.It’showmydaughterandIsurvive(生存)”“B

utit’sjusttrash(垃圾),”saidAndy.“Oneperson’strashisanotherperson’s___3___,”thewomansaid,reachingoutherhand,“CanIhaveit?”“___4

___youwantit,justtakeitoutofthetrashbinbyyourself,”Andyreplied___5___.Thenhethrewtheboxandwalkedtowardshismother’sc

ar.Thewomandidn’tsayanythingandtookthebox.Andytoldhismotheraboutthedirtywoman.Hismothersaidina___6___voice,“A

ndy,noteveryonehasgood___7___.Yourfatherleftuswhenyouweretwoyearsold.Welivedahardlife.Icouldn’tfinda___8___,sowehadtoliveont

hestreets.Oneday,Imetaladyandshe___9___metomakemoneybyrecyclingboxes.I____10____hersuggestionandourlifechangedafterthat.”Hearingthis,Andygotoutofth

ecarand____11____tothelady.“IamsorryforwhatIdid.You’reright.Oneperson’strashisanotherperson’streasure.”Thenhismoth

ercameoverandwas____12____tofindthewomanwasjusttheladywhohelpedthemoutoftroubleafewyearsago.Shesaidtot

hewomanwith____13____,”Youdidsomuchforus.It’smyturnto____14____you.Iwouldlikeyouandyourdaughtertocomeandstaywithus.”Thegirlandherm

otherweremovedtotears.Therearealwayssomepeoplewhogiveusunexpected____15____.Sowhereverweare,bekindtopeoplearound

us.1.A.sweetB.niceC.terribleD.smoky2.A.buyB.giveC.showD.lend3.A.prideB.supportC.powerD.treasure4.A.ThoughB.UnlessC.BeforeD.If5.A.

impolitelyB.gladlyC.nervouslyD.hopefully6.A.funnyB.softC.coldD.strange7.A.luckB.fameC.natureD.behavior8.A.rea

sonB.dreamC.jobD.hobby9.A.allowedB.advisedC.neededD.sent10.A.checkedB.questionedC.followedD.forgot11.A.clim

bedB.rushedC.rodeD.jumped12.A.surprisedB.afraidC.relaxedD.worried13.A.fearB.interestC.sadnessD.joy14.A.teachB.understa

ndC.praiseD.help15.A.successB.pleasureC.warmthD.pride二、阅读理解（本题有15小题，每小题2分，共计30分）阅读下面材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

(A)HowdoyoulookafteryourcatIntroductionThefirststeptobecomingagoodcatowneristochoosetherightkindofcat.Itishowacatbehavesthatisthemostimpor

tant,notwhatshelookslikeorhowoldsheis.Sheisgoingtobeyourbestfriend.Youwillspendalotoftimeplayingtogether.B

utremember,youneedtolookafterhereveryday.Notjusttostartwith,butforallherlife.UnderstandingyourpetBywatc

hingyourcatclosely,youwilllearnherspecialwayoftalking.Fromthemovementofhertailorears,youwillseeifsheishappyorsad.Andyouwillsoonundersta

ndwhatsheissayingwhenshemiaows.CaringforyourpetYouwillonlybeyourcat’sbestfriendifyoucareforherproperly.Youwillneedtomakesurethatsheeatstherightfoo

ds,alwayshaswater,andcangetplentyofexerciseeveryday.Youwillalsohavetobathe(给……洗澡)heroftenandspendsometimetrainingher.16.H

owlongwillyouneedtolookafteryourcat?A.Forsomedaysaftershe’sborn.B.Forthewholeofherlife.C.Untilshehasbabiesofherown.D.Untilshei

sbadlyill.17.Tounderstandyourcat,youneedto________.A.watchherverycarefullyB.batheheroftenC.talktoher

everydayD.feedherproperfood18.Thelastpartofthepassagedescribes________.A.whichfoodcatslikebestB.howdifficultitcanbetotraincatsC.thetypeofexer

cisecatsenjoymostD.thethingscatownersneedtodo(B)Victor’sprojectAspartofmyhistoryprojectontransport,Ididsomeshortinte

rviewswithpeopleinmyneighborhood.MyfirstinterviewwaswithmyfriendSusan’sgrandmother,Mrs.Sanderson.Question1Howdidyougettoschoolwhenyouwereyoung?Iwalk

edtoschoolwithmyfriends,exceptforFridayswhenwehadtocarryallofourthingsforschoolsports.Thenwecaughtthebus.Ien

joyedwalkingbecausewecouldchatontheway.Ididn’tlikeitwhenitwasrainingthough,butMumalwaysmadesureIworemyraincoatandgumboots.Ontheotherhand,I

becameastrongwalker,andIbelievethat’swhyI’vebeenhealthyallmylife.Question2Myparentsdrivemetoschool.Whydidn’tyougotoschoolby

car?Youknow,wewerenotrichenoughatthattime.WecouldnotaffordacaruntilafterIhadfinishedschool.Question3Howdidyougetaroundwhenyouweren’tgoi

ngtoschool?Weoftenwentforafamilytripbytrain.MostweekendswewentonpicnicsandIlovedplayingwithmycousinsinthepark.Thetriptookmuchlongerthanitwouldtakeby

cartodayofcourse.Question4Howdoyougetaroundnow?Howdoyougetaroundnow?Istilllovewalking,butIneedtodrivemyg

randchildrenaround,soImainlyusemycar.Itisfast.19.VictorasksQuestion4togetsomeinformationaboutMrs.Sanderson

’s________.A.presentlifestyleB.familylifeC.lovelychildrenD.memoriesofschool20.Inallofheranswers,Mrs.San

dersontalksabout________.A.hergrandchildrenB.herfavoriteactivitiesC.typesoftransportD.placesshehasvisited21.WhichofthefollowingistrueaboutMrs.San

derson?A.Sheusedtodrivetoschoolonwetdays.B.Shecouldn’tanswerallVictor’squestions.C.Shedidn’tlikewalkingtoscho

olwhenyoung.D.Shefindsitquickertogettoplacesthesedays.22.ThebesttitleofVictor’sfinishedprojectisprobably________.A.TheLifeofMrs.SandersonB

.HowTravellingHasChangedC.PeopleinMyNeighborhoodD.TheImportanceofBeingHealthy(C)Katie’sfatherwasattheairportwaitingtomeether.Shewasgoingt

ospendaweekwithhim,andusuallyshereallyenjoyedtheirvisits.Butthistimewasdifferent:herdadwasgettingmarr

ied,andKatiewasn’tatallsureifshelikedtheidea.Onthewayfromtheairporttoherdad’shouse,Katiealmostkeptsilent.Finally,he

rdadasked,“Doyouwanttotalkaboutit,Katie?”Foramoment,Katiesatsilently.Thenshesaid,“I’msorry,Dad.Ijustdon’tthinkIwantyoutogetmarried.”“Ithoughtyoulik

edCelia,”Katie’sdadsaid.“IdolikeCelia,”Katieanswered,“It’snotthatatall.Ijustdon’tknowifIwantherforastepmother—that’st

otallydifferent.”“Itreallyisdifferent,”herdadagreed,“ButIhopeyou’llgettolikehavingCeliaasastepmother.Shelikesyoualot,youknow,an

dI’llbetMeganwill,too.”“Who’sMegan?”Katieasked.Shehadn’theardthatnamebefore.“She’sCelia’sdaughter,”her

dadreplied,“Sheisyourage,actually,somaybeyou’llevenhavesomethingincommon.”AfterdroppingKatie’sluggage(行李)offatherdad’shouse,Katieandhe

rdadwenttomeetCeliaandMeganatarestaurant.Theyweregoingtohavedinnertogether.Whentheygottotherestaurant,Celi

aandMeganwerealreadythere.CeliaintroducedMegantoKatie.Atfirst,Katiedidn’tknowwhattosaytoMegan.Butthen,Megansaid,“Mom,don’tforgetIhaveswimmingp

racticetomorrow.”“Youliketoswim?”Katieaskedhopefully.“Iloveit—I’monourschoolswimmingteam,”Meganansweredexcitedly,“Doyouswim?”“Ilovetoswim,too”Ka

tiesaidwithasmile.MaybehavingCeliaasastepmotherwasn’tgoingtobesobadafterall.23.HowdidKatiefeelaboutherda

d’sgettingmarriedatthebeginningofthestory?A.Unhappy.B.Excited.C.Shocked.D.Agreeable.24.HowdidKatie’sdadknowthatKatiehadsomethingonhermind?A.Katieshou

tedatherdad.B.Katiewouldn’tgetinthecarwithherdad.C.Katiedidn’tsayverymuch.D.Katietoldherdadshewasangrywithhim.25.Theunderlinedword“She”refersto___

_____.A.KatieB.MeganC.Katie’smotherD.Megan’smother26.WhichsentenceinthepassageletsthereaderknowthatKati

ewouldendupbeinghappy?A.“I’msorry,Dad.”B.“Ihaveswimmingpracticetomorrow.”C.“IdolikeCelia.D.“...astepmoth

erwasn’tgoingtobesobadafterall.”(D)Recently,manypeoplethinkit’sriskytousecredit(信用)cardnumbersonline.However,fromtimetotim

e,weallusepasswordsandIDnumbersontheInternet.Wethinkwearesafe,butthatmaynotbetrue!Anewkindofattack(攻击)isbeingusedbydishonestpeopletostealIDsand

creditcardnumbersfromwebsurfers.Thisnewkindofattackiscalled“phishing”.Phishingsoundsthesameastheword“fishing”,anditmeansthatathiefistryin

gtotrickpeopleintogivingawayvaluableinformation.Likerealfishermen,phishersusebait(诱饵)intheformofgreatonlinedealsorservices

.Forexample,phishersmightusefalseemailsandwebsitestotrickpeopleintorevealing(透露)creditcardnumbers,accountusernames

,andpasswords.Theyimitate(模仿)well-knownbanks,onlinesellers,andcreditcardcompanies.Successfulphishersmaymakeasmanyas5%ofthepeoplebel

ieveandgiveawaytheirpersonalinformation.It’sreallyabigproblem!Actually,tricking5%oftheonlinepopulationishu

ge.Nowmorethan4.6billionpeoplehaveaccess(进入权)totheInternet,and75%ofthoseInternetusersliveinthewealthiestcountriesonEarth.Ithasbeenreportedthatphishe

rssendmorethan40billionfalsemessageseachyear.Evenbytrickingonly5%ofthepeople,phisherscanmakealotofmoney.Amy,18,fromCalifornia,receivedane

mail.AmantoldAmythatshecouldgetamilliondollarsinheraccountasarewardifshesentathousanddollarstohim.Amydidasthemansaidatonce.The“thief”usedAmy’sSoc

ialSecuritynumbertogetcreditcardsinhernameandtransferredhermoney.Howcanpeopleavoidbeingcheatedonline?Aboveall,theyhavetolearntorecognize

theemailthathasbeensentbyaphisher.Alwaysbecarefulwithanyemailwithurgent(紧急的)requestsforpersonalinformation.Phisherstypicallywriteupsett

ingorexciting,butfalse,statementsintheiremailssothatpeoplewillreplyrightaway.Nevergiveoutpersonalinforma

tiontophishers.Andifanoffersoundstoogoodtobetrue,itis.27.Phishingiscomparedto________accordingtothepassage.A.makingmoneyB.playinggamesC.catch

ingfishD.writingemails28.WhichwritingskillisusedinPara.3?A.Givingexamples.B.Listingnumbers.C.Raisingquestions.D

.Usingsayings.29.Whichofthefollowinginthedictionarybestexplainstheunderlinedword“transfer”inPara.4?transferv.(transferred,transferring)①tom

ovefromoneplace,school,jobetctoanother②toconnectthecallofsomeonetosomeoneelse’s③tomovemoneyfromoneaccounttoanother④to

changefromonebus,planeetctoanotherA.①B.②C.③D.④30.Besidesintroducingwhatphishingis,thewriteralsotellsushowto________.A.helptocatchphish

ersB.replytourgentemailsC.paybycreditcardD.protectourselvesonline三、任务型阅读（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共计5分）交流是一门艺术，有效的交流需要一定的技巧。以下图片中的男士在交流中存在不当之处，请你将图片与相

关描述(A-F)进行匹配。选项中有一项为多余选项。____31________32________33________34________35____A.Doyoumakeeyecontact(交流)?Whe

nyoumakeeyecontact;you’retellingsomeonethatyou’reinterestedinhimorher,thatyouthinkthepersonisimportant,andthat

youwanttohearwhatheorshehastosay.B.Doyoutalkwithtoys?Doyouplaywithpens,tapyourfingers,orclearyourthroatwhenyou’re

talkingwithsomeone?Thesemannersmightmakeothersuncomfortable,whomaytakeyoulessseriously.C.Doyouspeaktoofast?Thisisoneofth

emostcommoncommunicationproblems.Aslowspeedofspeechshowstheimportanceofthemessageyou’reexpressing.Talkingtopeopleinan

unhurriedmanneralsogivesthelistenertimetogetwhatyouhavesaid.D.Doyouinterrupt?Peoplewhocutothersoffinmid-sentencenotonlysendanunkindmessage,bu

talsotheycutthemselvesoutofthecommunicationprocess.Rememberthatwecanlearnmorefromlisteningthanfromtalking.E.Doyouavoidoverspeak?Aristotle(亚里士

多德)said,“Thinkasthewisedo,butspeakasthecommondo.”Don’tusebigordifficultwords.Ifotherscan’tunderstandeverytimeyouopenyourmouth,andyoumayfeelsorr

yforusing“overspeak”F.Doyoueatwhileyou’retalking?Thenexttimeyouhaveaconversationwithsomeone,nevertalkwithyourmouthfulloffood.Suchbeh

aviormakespeopleawful.四、词汇运用（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共计15分）A.根据下列句子及所给汉语注释，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式（每空一词）。36.Weshoulddoey

eexercises________(两次)adaytotakegoodcareofoureyes.37.Withthecomingofthe19thAsianGames,wecanseesymbolsoftheevent________(到处).38.L

otsofforeignersthinkthatNingboDumplings________(品尝)reallygood.39.Thelovelypandasonthese________(邮票)remindmeofmysweetchildhood.40.Ata__

______(一刻钟)pastsevenlastnight,Iwaswatchingadocumentaryaboutspace.41.The________(当地的)governmentispayingmoreattenti

ontoenvironmentalprotection.42.Formostofthestudents,Juneisalwaysthe________(忙碌的)monthinayear.43.Cathyenjoys________(解决)ap

roblembysharingitwithherbestfriends.44.Manymedicalworkerstakean________(积极的)partinvolunteeringbecauseofCOVID-19.45.Iha

vealready________(节省)enoughmoneytobuymyfatheratieasaFather’sDaygift.B.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次(每空一词)。happenals

oshownaturemuchLaughterisgoodforyou,andthat’snojoke!Agoodlaughhelpsyourightaway.Whenyoulaugh,changes___46___inyourbody.Forexample,youtakein___47___ai

rthanusual,whichisgoodforyourheart.Agoodlaughincreasesyourheartrate.Whenyoulaugh,yourbrainalsoreleases(释放)chemicalsthatmakeyoufeelhapp

y.Laughingcanalsomakeyoufeelrelaxedforupto45minutes.Laughtercan___48___reducepain.Youprobablydon’twanttochuckle(偷笑)whenyou’rehurt,butla

ughterhelpsthebodymakeitsown___49___medicine.Laughingisalsogreatexercise!Research___50___thatlaughing100timesisasgoodasrid

ingabikefor15minutes.Sowhydon’tyoutrylaughingoutloudeveryday?五、语法填空（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共计10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当

的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。Itwasthesummerholidaysandourfamilyrentedanapartmentforaweeknearthebeach.Weallwenttothebeachon___51___firstdayanditwa

sfantastic!Ididlotsofsurfing.Theseawasreallywarm!WhileMumandDadwerereading____52____(they)books,mybrotherPaulwasbuildin

gabigsandcastle(沙堡).Hewashappyfor___53___(hour)!Ontheeveningwearrived,myparentswerecookingsupperwhensuddenlythecomputerstoppedwork

ing.Therewasnoelectricityintheapartment!Wehadtoeatoursupperinthedark!Theelectricitydidn’tcomeonagain___54___lateatnight.Thenextday,wewenttothe

market.We___55___(shop)whensuddenlydarkcloudscameoveranditstartedtorainhard.Dad___56___(drive)usbacktothea

partment.Whenwegotback,therainwascomingintoPaul’sbedroomandhisbedwasverywet.Sofortherestoftheholidayheh

adtosharemybedroom.___57___theendoftheholiday,MumandDadwerecleaningtheapartmentwhensuddenlyDadshouted,“Oh,no!”PaulandIran

intothekitchen.___58___strangeitwas!Paul’smilkwasdrunkandmyapples___59___(eat)byafamilyofmice!Wepackedupourthingsandleftt

heapartmentvery___60___(quick)!Wewereallreallygladtogethome.六、书面表达（共计20分）61.为弘扬中华民族“劳动最光荣”的传统美德，这学期你校组织了一系列劳动实践活动(aseriesoflabouractivities)，假如你是李华

，请根据表格中的信息并结合自身经历，写一篇英语短文向学校英语报投稿。注意：（1）短文必须包括表格中的所有要点，并适当发挥；（2）文中不得出现真实的人名和校名；（3）词数80-100；标题已给出，不计入总词数。TimeThingsIlearnedM

yfeelingsMarchgrowvegetablesandplanttrees…Aprilrepairthingslikeelectricfans…May…Let’sEnjoyWorking_____

___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________________________________获得更多资源请扫码加入享

学资源网微信公众号www.xiangxue100.com