【文档说明】《浙江中考真题英语》2022年浙江省宁波市中考英语真题（原卷版）.docx，共(12)页，827.884 KB，由envi的店铺上传

转载请保留链接：https://www.doc5u.com/view-7a8577940c0385c7dc726ee1347d419b.html

以下为本文档部分文字说明：

宁波市2022年初中学业水平考试英语试题试题卷I一、完形填空（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共计15分）阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Andywasthrowingane

mptyboxwhenawomanandherdaughterranover.“Yousmell___1___!”Andysaidtothewoman.Thewomansaid,“Ijustwantyouto___2_

__methebox.It’showmydaughterandIsurvive(生存)”“Butit’sjusttrash(垃圾),”saidAndy.“Oneperson’strashisanotherperson’s___3___,”thewomansaid,reachi

ngoutherhand,“CanIhaveit?”“___4___youwantit,justtakeitoutofthetrashbinbyyourself,”Andyreplied___5___.Thenh

ethrewtheboxandwalkedtowardshismother’scar.Thewomandidn’tsayanythingandtookthebox.Andytoldhismotherab

outthedirtywoman.Hismothersaidina___6___voice,“Andy,noteveryonehasgood___7___.Yourfatherleftuswhenyouweretwoyearsold

.Welivedahardlife.Icouldn’tfinda___8___,sowehadtoliveonthestreets.Oneday,Imetaladyandshe___9___metomakemoneybyr

ecyclingboxes.I____10____hersuggestionandourlifechangedafterthat.”Hearingthis,Andygotoutofthecarand____11____tothelady.“Iam

sorryforwhatIdid.You’reright.Oneperson’strashisanotherperson’streasure.”Thenhismothercameoverandwas____12____tofindthewo

manwasjusttheladywhohelpedthemoutoftroubleafewyearsago.Shesaidtothewomanwith____13____,”Youdidsomuchforus.It’smyturnto____14____you.Iwoul

dlikeyouandyourdaughtertocomeandstaywithus.”Thegirlandhermotherweremovedtotears.Therearealwayssomepeoplewhogiveusunexpected

____15____.Sowhereverwearebekindtopeoplearoundus.1.A.sweetB.niceC.terribleD.smoky2.A.buyB.giveC.showD.lend3.A.prideB.supportC.powerD.treasure4.A.

ThoughB.UnlessC.BeforeD.If5.A.impolitelyB.gladlyC.nervouslyD.hopefully6.A.funnyB.softC.coldD.strange7.A.luckB.fameC.natur

eD.behavior,8.A.reasonB.dreamC.jobD.hobby9.A.allowedB.advisedC.neededD.sent10.A.checkedB.questionedC.followedD.forgot11.A.climbedB.

rushedC.rodeD.jumped12.A.surprisedB.afraidC.relaxedD.worried13.A.fearB.interestC.sadnessD.joy14.A.teachB.understandC.praiseD.help

15.A.successB.pleasureC.warmthD.pride二、阅读理解（本题有15小题，每小题2分，共计30分）阅读下面材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。(A)Howdoyoulookafteryourc

atIntroductionThefirststeptobecomingagoodcatowneristochoosetherightkindofcat.Itishowacatbehavesthatisthemostimportant,notwhatshelooks

likeorhowoldsheis.Sheisgoingtobeyourbestfriend.Youwillspendalotoftimeplayingtogether.Butremember,youneedtol

ookafterhereveryday.Notjusttostartwith,butforallherlife.UnderstandingyourpetBywatchingyourcatclosely,youwilllearnherspecialwayoftalking.Fromthe

movementofhertailorears,youwillseeifsheishappyorsad.Andyouwillsoonunderstandwhatsheissayingwhenshemiaows.CaringforyourpetYouwillonlybeyo

urcat’sbestfriendifyoucareforherproperly.Youwillneedtomakesurethatsheeatstherightfoods,alwayshaswater,andcangetplentyofex

erciseeveryday.Youwillalsohavetobathe(给……洗澡)heroftenandspendsometimetrainingher.16.Howlongwillyouneedtolookafteryourcat?A.

Forsomedaysaftershe’sborn.B.Forthewholeofherlife.C.Untilshehasbabiesofherown.D.Untilsheisbadlyill.17.Toun

derstandyourcat,youneedto________.A.watchherverycarefullyB.batheheroftenC.talktohereverydayD.feedherproperfood18.Thelastpartofthepassaged

escribes________.A.whichfoodcatslikebestB.howdifficultitcanbetotraincatsC.thetypeofexercisecatsenjoymostD.thethingscatownersnee

dtodo(B)Victor’sprojectAspartofmyhistoryprojectontransport,Ididsomeshortinterviewswithpeopleinmyneighborhood.Myfirstinterviewwaswithm

yfriendSusan’sgrandmother,Mrs.Sanderson.Question1Howdidyougettoschoolwhenyouwereyoung?Iwalkedtoschoolwithmyfriends,exceptforFrida

yswhenwehadtocarryallofourthingsforschoolsports.Thenwecaughtthebus.Ienjoyedwalkingbecausewecouldchatontheway.Ididn’tlikeitwhenitwasrai

ningthough,butMumalwaysmadesureIworemyraincoatandgumboots.Ontheotherhand,Ibecameastrongwalker,andIbelievethat’swhyI’vebeenhealthyallm

ylife.Question2Myparentsdrivemetoschool.Whydidn’tyougotoschoolbycar?Youknow,wewerenotrichenoughatthattime.Wecouldno

taffordacaruntilafterIhadfinishedschool.Question3Howdidyougetaroundwhenyouweren’tgoingtoschool?Weoftenwentforafamilytripbytrain.Mostweekendswewenton

picnicsandIlovedplayingwithmycousinsinthepark.Thetriptookmuchlongerthanitwouldtakebycartodayofcourse.Que

stion4Howdoyougetaroundnow?Howdoyougetaroundnow?Istilllovewalking,butIneedtodrivemygrandchildrenaround,soIm

ainlyusemycar.Itisfast.19.VictorasksQuestion4togetsomeinformationaboutMrs.Sanderson’s________.A.presentlifestyleB

.familylifeC.lovelychildrenD.memoriesofschool20.Inallofheranswers,Mrs.Sandersontalksabout________.A.hergrandchildrenB.herfavoritea

ctivitiesC.typesoftransportD.placesshehasvisited21.WhichofthefollowingistrueaboutMrs.Sanderson?A.Sheusedtodrivetoschoolonwetdays.B.Shecou

ldn’tanswerallVictor’squestions.CShedidn’tlikewalkingtoschoolwhenyoung.D.Shefindsitquickertogettoplacesthesedays.22.ThebesttitleofVictor’sfinishe

dprojectisprobably________.A.TheLifeofMrs.SandersonB.HowTravellingHasChangedC.PeopleinMyNeighborhoodD.TheImportanceofBeingHealthy(C)Katie’sfat

herwasattheairportwaitingtomeether.Shewasgoingtospendaweekwithhim,andusuallyshereallyenjoyedtheirvisits.Butthistimewasdifferent:he

rdadwasgettingmarried,andKatiewasn’tatallsureifshelikedtheidea.Onthewayfromtheairporttoherdad’shouse,Katiealmo

stkeptsilent.Finally,herdadasked,“Doyouwanttotalkaboutit,Katie?”Foramoment,Katiesatsilently.Thenshesaid,“I’msorry,Dad.Ijustdon’

tthinkIwantyoutogetmarried.”“IthoughtyoulikedCelia,”Katie’sdadsaid.“IdolikeCelia,”Katieanswered,“It’snotthatatall.Ijustdon’tknowifIwantherforastepmot

her—that’stotallydifferent.”“Itreallyisdifferent,”herdadagreed,“ButIhopeyou’llgettolikehavingCeliaasastepmo

ther.Shelikesyoualot,youknow,andI’llbetMeganwill,too.”“Who’sMegan?”Katieasked.Shehadn’theardthatnamebefore.“

She’sCelia’sdaughter,”herdadreplied,“Sheisyourage,actually,somaybeyou’llevenhavesomethingin.common.”Afterdropping

Katie’sluggage(行李)offatherdad’shouse,KatieandherdadwenttomeetCeliaandMeganatarestaurant.Theyweregoingtohavedinnertogether.Whentheygot

totherestaurant,CeliaandMeganwerealreadythere.CeliaintroducedMegantoKatie.Atfirst,Katiedidn’tknowwhattosaytoMegan.Butthen,Megans

aid,“Mom,don’tforgetIhaveswimmingpracticetomorrow.”“Youliketoswim?”Katieaskedhopefully.“Iloveit—I’monourschoolswim

mingteam”Meganansweredexcitedly,“Doyouswim?”“Ilovetoswim,too”Katiesaidwithasmile.MaybehavingCeliaasastepm

otherwasn’tgoingtobesobadafterall.23.HowdidKatiefeelaboutherdad’sgettingmarriedatthebeginningofthestory?AUnhappy.B.Excited.C.Shocked.D.Agr

eeable.24.HowdidKatie’sdadknowthatKatiehadsomethingonhermind?A.Katieshoutedatherdad.B.Katiewouldn’tgetinthecarwithherdad.

C.Katiedidn’tsayverymuch.D.Katietoldherdadshewasangrywithhim.25.Theunderlinedword“She”refersto________.A.KatieB.MeganC.Katie’smotherD.Megan’smo

ther26.WhichsentenceinthepassageletsthereaderknowthatKatiewouldendupbeinghappy?A.“I’msorry,Dad.”B.“Ihaveswimmingpracticetomorr

ow.”C.“IdolikeCelia.D.“...astepmotherwasn’tgoingtobesobadafterall.”(D)Recently,manypeoplethinkit’sriskytousecredit(信用)cardnumb

ersonline.However,fromtimetotime,weallusepasswordsandIDnumbersontheInternet.Wethinkwearesafe,butthatmaynotbetrue!Anewkindofattack(攻击)isbeingusedbyd

ishonestpeopletostealIDsandcreditcardnumbersfromwebsurfers.Thisnewkindofattackiscalled“phishing”.Phishingsoun

dsthesameastheword“fishing”,anditmeansthatathiefistryingtotrickpeopleintogivingawayvaluableinformation.Likerealf

ishermen,phishersusebait(诱饵)intheformofgreatonlinedealsorservices.Forexample,phishersmightusefalseemailsandwebsit

estotrickpeopleintorevealing(透露)creditcardnumbers,accountusernames,andpasswords.Theyimitate(模仿)well-knownbanks,onlinesellers

,andcreditcard,.companies.Successfulphishersmaymakeasmanyas5%ofthepeoplebelieveandgiveawaytheirpersonalinformation.It’sreallyabig

problem!Actually,tricking5%oftheonlinepopulationishuge.Nowmorethan4.6billionpeoplehaveaccess(进入权)totheInternet,and75%ofthoseInternetuser

sliveinthewealthiestcountriesonEarth.Ithasbeenreportedthatphisherssendmorethan40billionfalsemessageseachyear.Evenbytrickingonl

y5%ofthepeople,phisherscanmakealotofmoney.Amy,18,fromCalifornia,receivedanemail.AmantoldAmythatshecouldgetamilliondollarsinheraccounta

sarewardifshesentathousanddollarstohim.Amydidasthemansaidatonce.The“thief”usedAmy’sSocialSecuritynumbertogetcreditcardsinhernameandtrans

ferredhermoney.Howcanpeopleavoidbeingcheatedonline?Aboveall,theyhavetolearntorecognizetheemailthathasbeensentbyaphisher.Alwaysbe

carefulwithanyemailwithurgent(紧急的)requestsforpersonalinformation.Phisherstypicallywriteupsettingorexciting,butfalse,statementsintheirem

ailssothatpeoplewillreplyrightaway.Nevergiveoutpersonalinformationtophishers.Andifanoffersoundstoogoodtobetr

ue,itis.27.Phishingiscomparedto________accordingtothepassage.A.makingmoneyB.playinggamesC.catchingfishD.writin

gemails28.WhichwritingskillisusedinPara.3?A.Givingexamples.B.Listingnumbers.C.Raisingquestions.D.Usingsaying

s.29.Whichofthefollowinginthedictionarybestexplainstheunderlinedword“transfer”inPara.4?transferv.(transferred,transferring)①tom

ovefromoneplace,school,jobetctoanother②toconnectthecallofsomeonetosomeoneelse’s③tomovemoneyfromoneaccounttoanother④tochangefromonebus,planeetctoano

therA.①B.②C.③D.④30.Besidesintroducingwhatphishingis,thewriteralsotellsushowto________.A.helptocatchphishersB.replytourgentemailsC.

paybycreditcardD.protectourselvesonline三、任务型阅读（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共计5分）交流是一门艺术，有效的交流需要一定的技巧。以下图片中的男士在交流中存在不当之处，请你将图片与相关描述(A-F)进行匹配。选项中有一项为多余选

项。____31________32________33________34________35____A.Doyoumakeeyecontact(交流)?Whenyoumakeeyecontact;you’retellingsomeo

nethatyou’reinterestedinhimorher,thatyouthinkthepersonisimportant,andthatyouwanttohearwhatheorshehastosay.B

.Doyoutalkwithtoys?Doyouplaywithpens,tapyourfingers,orclearyourthroatwhenyou’retalkingwithsomeone?Thesemannersmightmakeothersuncomfortable,wh

omaytakeyoulessseriously.C.Doyouspeaktoofast?Thisisoneofthemostcommoncommunicationproblems.Aslowspeedofspeechshow

stheimportanceofthemessageyou’reexpressing.Talkingtopeopleinanunhurriedmanneralsogivesthelistenertimetogetwhatyouhavesaid.D.Doy

ouinterrupt?Peoplewhocutothersoffinmid-sentencenotonlysendanunkindmessage,butalsotheycutthemselvesoutofthecommunicationprocess.Remembert

hatwecanlearnmorefromlisteningthanfromtalking.E.Doyouavoidoverspeak?Aristotle(亚里士多德)said,“Thinkasthewisedo

,butspeakasthecommondo.”Don’tusebigordifficultwords.Ifotherscan’tunderstandeverytimeyouopenyourmouth,andyoumayfe

elsorryforusing“overspeak”F.Doyoueatwhileyou’retalking?Thenexttimeyouhaveaconversationwithsomeone,nevertalkwithyourmouthfulloffoo

d.Suchbehaviormakespeopleawful.四、词汇运用（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共计15分）A.根据下列句子及所给汉语注释，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式（每空一词）。36Weshoulddoeyeex

ercises________(两次)adaytotakegoodcareofoureyes..37.Withthecomingofthe19thAsianGames,wecanseesymbolsoftheevent_____

___(到处).38.LotsofforeignersthinkthatNingboDumplings________(品尝)reallygood.39.Thelovelypandasonthese________(邮票)remind

meofmysweetchildhood.40.Ata________(一刻钟)pastsevenlastnight,Iwaswatchingadocumentaryaboutspace.41.The________(

当地的)governmentispayingmoreattentiontoenvironmentalprotection.42.Formostofthestudents,Juneisalwaysthe________(忙碌的)monthin

ayear.43.Cathyenjoys________(解决)aproblembysharingitwithherbestfriends.44.Manymedicalworkerstakean________(积极的)partinvolunte

eringbecauseofCOVID-19.45.Ihavealready________(节省)enoughmoneytobuymyfatheratieasaFather’sDaygift.B.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次(每空一词)。ha

ppenalsoshownaturemuchLaughterisgoodforyou,andthat’snojoke!Agoodlaughhelpsyourightaway.Whenyoulaugh,changes___46___inyourbod

y.Forexample,youtakein___47___airthanusual,whichisgoodforyourheart.Agoodlaughincreasesyourheartrate.Whenyoulaugh,yourbrainalsoreleases

(释放)chemicalsthatmakeyoufeelhappy.Laughingcanalsomakeyoufeelrelaxedforupto45minutes.Laughtercan___48___reducepain.You

probablydon’twanttochuckle(偷笑)whenyou’rehurt,butlaughterhelpsthebodymakeitsown___49___medicine.Laughin

gisalsogreatexercise!Research___50___thatlaughing100timesisasgoodasridingabikefor15minutes.Sowhydon’ty

outrylaughingoutloudeveryday?五、语法填空（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共计10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。Itwasthesummerholidaysandourfamilyrent

edanapartmentforaweeknearthebeach.Weallwenttothebeachon___51___firstdayanditwasfantastic!Ididlotsofsurfing.Theseawasreallywarm!WhileMu

mandDadwerereading____52____(they)books,mybrotherPaulwasbuildingabigsandcastle(沙堡).Hewashappyfor___53___(hour

)!Ontheeveningwearrived,myparentswerecookingsupperwhensuddenlythecomputerstoppedworking.Therewasnoelectricityintheapartment!Wehadtoeatoursupperint

hedark!Theelectricitydidn’tcomeonagain___54___lateatnight.Thenextday,wewenttothemarket.We___55___(shop)whensuddenlydarkcloudscameovera

nditstartedtorainhard.Dad___56___(drive)usbacktotheapartment.Whenwegotback,therainwascomingintoPaul’sbedroomandhisbedwas

verywet.Sofortherestoftheholidayhehadtosharemybedroom.___57___theendoftheholiday,MumandDadwerecleaningtheapartmentwhensuddenlyDadsh

outed,“Oh,no!”PaulandIranintothekitchen.___58___strangeitwas!Paul’smilkwasdrunkandmyapples___59___(eat)byafa

milyofmice!Wepackedupourthingsandlefttheapartmentvery___60___(quick)!Wewereallreallygladtogethome.六、书

面表达（共计20分）61.为弘扬中华民族“劳动最光荣”的传统美德，这学期你校组织了一系列劳动实践活动(aseriesoflabouractivities)，假如你是李华，请根据表格中的信息并结合自身经历，写一篇英语短文向

学校英语报投稿。注意：（1）短文必须包括表格中的所有要点，并适当发挥；（2）文中不得出现真实的人名和校名；（3）词数80-100；标题已给出，不计入总词数。TimeThingsIlearnedMyfeelingsMarchgrowvegetablesandplanttre

es…Aprilrepairthingslikeelectricfans…May…Let’sEnjoyWorking_____________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________________________________________获得

更多资源请扫码加入享学资源网微信公众号www.xiangxue100.com