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2024~2025学年度第一学期期中联合学业质量监测考试高一英语注意事项:1.本试卷满分150分,考试时间120分钟。2.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号等填写在答题卡的相应位置。3.全部答案在答题卡上
完成,答在本试题卷上无效。4.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。5.考试结束后,将本试题卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力(共两节,满分15分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束
后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共4小题;每小题1分,满分4分)听下面4段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有
关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Wherearethespeakersgoing?A.Totheconcert.B.Tothemeeting.C.Tothecinema.2.Howlongcan
themankeepthebooks?A.For28days.B.For1month.C.For3weeks.3.Whatarethespeakersgoingtodothisweekend?A.Takeawalktoth
epark.B.Takeatriptotheseaside.C.Takeaboattriptothelake.4.WhatkindofdollsdoesAlicelike?A.Dollsincuteskirts.B.Dollsinc
ooljackets.C.Dollsinbeautifuldresses.第二节(共11小题;每小题1分,满分11分)听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从所听到的内容中获取信息,回答相应小题。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后
,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第5段材料,回答第5、6题。5.HowwasLisa’sfirstmathsclass?A.Easy.B.Hard.C.Boring.6.WhatclasshasSamtaken?A.EnglishandA
rt.B.MathsandArt.C.EnglishandMaths.听第6段材料,回答第7至9题。7.WhereisMikegoingforthecomingholiday?A.ToBeijingUniversity.B.Tothemuseum.C.ToBeijing.8.
WhatmayMikedoduringtheholiday?A.Visitattractionsanduniversities.B.Visitmuseumsandattractions.C.Visitmuseumsanduniversities.9.WhenwillMikesetoff
forBeijing?A.ThisThursday.B.ThisFriday.C.ThisSaturday.听第7段材料,回答第10至12题。10.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Husbandandwife.B.Teach
erandparent.C.Parentandbabysitter.11.WhatdoesTomwantthekidstodointhecentre?A.Havefunintheescaperoom.B.Watchthelatestfilms
.C.Learnaboutthecountry.12.Whendoesthespeakersplantogettothecentre?A.About8:00tomorrow.B.About8:30tomorro
w.C.Around7:00tomorrow.听第8段材料,回答第13至15题。13.Whatisrecommendedforthewoman'sniece?A.Ananimalpicture.B.Atoyrabbit.C.Apicturebook.14.Inwhat
waydoesthewoman'snieceneedhelp?A.Managingheranger.B.Doingexercise.C.Drawingpictures.15.Howmuchdoesthewomanneedtopay?A.
20dollars.B.16dollars.C.18dollars.第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AAirtravelremainsone
ofthesafestandmostwidelyusedmodesoftransportation.Theadvantageofflyingcomeswitharesponsibilitytostick
tocertainrulesandpractices,namelydo'sanddon'tsthatensureacomfortableandsafejourneyforallpassengers.Herearesomeimportantdo'storeme
mberthenexttimeyoutaketotheskies.1.ArriveearlyArriveattheairportwellinadvanceofyourflight:twohoursaheadaheadofboardin
g(登机)foradomestic(国内的)flightandthreehoursaheadwhenflyinginternationally.2.FollowsafetyagreementsFollowingairportsafetyrulesisamust.B
epreparedforthesecuritycheckandhaveyourthingsreadyforscreening.Respecttheinstructionsatalltimes.3.RespectpersonalspaceAirplanecabinscanbeverysmal
l,sopayattentiontoyourfellowpassengers'personalspace.Avoidtakingupsharedroomandcausingothersdiscomfort.4.Bepolitetothecrew(工作人员)Aircr
ewlikethehostessesworktirelesslytoensurethecomfortandsafetyofpassengers.Showappreciationfortheireffortsbybeingpoliteandcooperative.5.Placebaggageprop
erlyOverheadbinspaceislimitedandshared,sobethoughtful.Placebagswithcaretoensuresafety.6.UseheadphonesIfy
oulistentomusic,watchmoviesorplaygames,useheadphones.Thispreventsnoiseandensuresaquieterenvironmentforothers.7.Dinere
spectfullyIfyoubringsnackswithyou,avoidstrong-smellingfoodsthatmaycausediscomforttothosenearby.8.StayhydratedDrinkplen
tyofwaterthroughouttheflighttostayhydratedandrefreshed.Considerbringingyourownwaterbottlewithyouandfilling
itattheairport.16.Whoisthepassagewrittenfor?A.Traintravelers.B.Flightcrew.C.Airhostesses.D.Airpassengers.17.Whatissuggestedspeciallyforaninter
nationalflight?A.Reachingtheairportontime.B.Arriving2hoursearlierthantheflight.C.Arriving3hoursaheadofboarding.D.Gettingtotheboardi
ngroominadvance.18.Whichdo'sareremindersratherthanmanners(礼仪)?A.Do's1and8.B.Do's2and4.C.Do's3and7.D.Do's5and6.BLiZiyao,ayou
ngChinesestudentstudyinginBoston,theUS,recentlycompletedBlackMyth:Wukong,agameplayingbasedontheclassicChin
esenovelJourneytotheWest.LiZiyaowasexcitedthatthisgame,richintraditionalculturalelements,hasbecomeverypo
pularinAmericatoo.SeeinghisAmericanclassmatesdiscussingtheMonkeyKing,thearchitecturalstyles,andChinesehistory,hefeltastrongsenseofpride.Thecult
uralelementscarriedbyBlackMyth:Wukongarealsoreflectedinitsmusic.ThegameincludestraditionalChinesemelod
iesfromthe1986hitTVseriesJourneytotheWestsoundtrack,includingCelestialSymphonyinkeyscenes.WiththeinternationalsuccessofC
elestialSymphony,LihasnoticedthatmanyofhisclassmateshaveexpressedtheirdesiretolearntraditionalChinesemusicalinstrume
nts,especiallypipa,whichshowsuniqueChinesebeauty.“Cultureplaysanextremelyimportantroleininspiringnationalspiritaswellaspersonaldevelopm
ent.Iamwitnessingfirst-handhowChinesecultureisbeingspreadandunderstoodgloballyinanovelandmodernway,”Litoldt
heGlobalTimes.China'sachievementsoverthepast75yearsarecloselytiedtoitsthousand—yearcultureandculturalconfidence.Generationsofyoungpeoplewithstrong
valuesandethicslikeLiZiyaoworktodevelopChinesecultureandpresentittotheworld.TheywearHanfu—traditionalChinesedress,orplayingpipa
toexpressculturalconfidence.Inancienttimes,ChineseancestorssailedtheseasalongthehistoricalMaritime(海上的)SilkRoad,spreadingChinesecult
uretowardtherestoftheworld.Today,youngpeople,especiallyGenerationZ,areusinguniquewaystoshareChinesecul
turewiththeworld.19.WhatcanweknowaboutLiZiyao?A.Hetaughthisclassmatespipa.B.HewrotethemusicCelestialSymphony.C.HeworeHanfutoexpressculturalconfidence
.D.HecreatedagamefeaturedtraditionalChineseculture.20.TheChineseelementsintheBlackMyth:WukongdoNOTinclu
de________.A.thecharacter.B.thelanguage.C.music.D.architecturalstyles.21.WhyisMaritimeSilkRoadmentionedinthelastparagraph?A.Togiveevidence.B.
Tomakepredictions.C.Todrawaconclusion.D.Tomakecomparisons.22.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleofthetext?A.Traditiona
lChineseculture,aGreatHitB.BlackMyth:Wukong,aPopularGameC.JourneytotheWest:aLovedClassicChineseNovelD.LiZiyao:aGoodExampletoSpreadChineseCult
ureCAreyoupreparingforabigtest?Ifso,youmaywanttoplaysomebasketballinbetweenhittingthebooks.Doctorsarestartingtofindmoreandmorein
formationthatsuggestsaconnectionbetweenexerciseandbraindevelopment.JudyCameron,ascientistatOregonHea
lthandScienceUniversity,studiesbraindevelopment.Accordingtoherresearch,itseemsthatexercisecanmakebloodvesse
ls(血管),includingthoseinthebrain,strongerandmorefullydeveloped.DrCameronclaimsthisallowspeoplewhoexerciset
oconcentratebetter.Shesays,“Whilewealreadyknowthatexerciseisgoodfortheheart,exercisecanreallycausephysicalchangesinthebrain.”Theeffectsofexercis
eonbraindevelopmentcanevenbeseeninbabies.Babieswhodoactivitiesthatrequirealotofmovementandphysicalactivityshowgreaterbra
indevelopmentthanbabieswhoarelessphysicallyactive.Withbabies,evenalittlemovementcanshowbigresults.Olderpeoplecanbeefupthei
rbrainaswell.Scientistsfrom11universitiesstudiedagroupofseniorsagedfrom70to79.Theirstudyshowedashort-termmemoryin
creaseofupto40percentafterexercisingjustthreehoursaweek.Theexercisedoesnothavetobeverydifficult,butitd
oeshavetoincreasetheheartrate.Also,justlikethemotionforbabies,exerciseforseniorsshouldinvolvesomecomplexity(复杂)
.Learningsomenewskillsormotions,suchaswithyogaorTaiJi,helpsopenupmemorypathsinthebrainthatmaynothavebeenusedforalongtime
.Formostpeople,anytypeofphysicalactivitythatincreasestheheartrateishelpful.Themaingoalistoincreasethebrain'sflowofblood.Andyourb
raincanbenefitfromaslittleasthreehoursofexerciseaweek.23.Whatdoweknowfromparagraph1?A.Thebrainneedsspecialme
ntalexercise.B.Themoreexercise,thebiggerthebrain.C.Exercisehelpsthebraindevelopbetter.D.Exercisemakesusstrongerandhappier.24.Whatdoestheund
erlined“beefup”inparagraph3mean?A.Organise.B.Improve.C.Relax.D.Rescue.25.Howcan3hoursofproperexerciseaweekhelp?A.Lengthentheagefrom70to79.B.Increaset
heheartrateofbabies.C.Benefitseniors’short-termmemory.D.Openupmemorypathsforstudents.26.Whatisthepurposeo
fthetext?A.Toofferadviceonhowtodoexercise.B.Tointroducewaystochangethebrain.C.Togivetipsonhowtoraisetestscores
.D.Toencourageexerciseforbrainbenefit.DPlainwateristheonlythingvisitorsareallowedtohaveinsidethehugecaveatCarlsbadCavernsNationalParkinNewMe
xico.Cheetos(膨化食品)areano-go,andtherecentparkvisitorwhodroppedabagfullofthemcreateda“hugeinfluence”onthecave'secosystem
,theparksaidFridayinaFacebookpost.“Inpeople'sopinion,adroppedsnackbagmaynotseemimportant,buttothelifeofthecave,itcanbeworldchanging,
”theparksaidinitspostabouttherubbishfoundinthecave.“Forexample,thecornsnacks,latersoftenedbythewateryairofthecave,formedtheperfectenvironment
forfungiandlifeunseenwithhumaneyes.Spiders,fliesandothercavelifesoonmakeupatemporaryfoodweb,spreadingthe
nutrients(营养物)totheotherareasofthecave.Thenmolds(霉菌)spreadupthenearbysurfacesandthereareterriblesmellinthewholecave.Andthecycle
continues.”Theparksaidtheguardsspent20minutescarefullyremovingmoldsandforeignrubbishfromsurfacesinsidetheca
ve,addingthatwhilesomemembersoftheecosystemthatrosefromthesnackswere“cave-men”,“manyofthemoldsandlifeunseenwithhumaneyesarenot.”Thepostconside
redsuchbadinfluenceonthecave“completelyavoidable”.“Eatinganddrinkinganythingotherthanplainwaterattractsanimalsintothecave.Nom
atteritisgreatorsmall,weallleaveaninfluencewhereverwego.Letusallleavetheworldabetterplacethanwefoundit,”thepostcalledonparkgoers.Afterthepostaboutth
eCheetosbag,theparkputupthispostaboutthe“leavenotrace”ruleofdealingwithrubbishproperly.“ThecaveisNOTabigrubbishcan,”thepostsaid,“Itcanbearnomor
ethanplainwateractually”.Visitorsareaskedtomakesuretheydon'tleaverubbishinthecave.27.Whattypeoftextisthepassa
ge?A.Abrochure.B.Areport.C.Anadvertisement.D.Anencyclopedia.28.Whatcausedproblemtothecave'secosystem?A.Theplainwater.B.Thehugein
fluence.C.Thegreatnumberofvisitors.D.ThedroppedbagofCheetos.29.Whatdidtheparkdowiththeproblem?A.Educatevisit
orsthroughposts.B.Continuethefoodwebcycle.C.Spendmany20minutescleaning.D.Attractanimalsintothecave.30.Whichisthebestslog
an(标语)fortheCarlsbadCavernsNationalPark?A.AllFoodOutB.NoDrinksInC.PlainWaterOnlyD.HealthySnacksOnly第二节(共
5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。It'safamiliarstruggleinmanyhouseholds:tryingtoprykids'phon
esawaybeforebedtime.31.ArecentnewstudyofchildreninNewZealandfoundthatbeingonaphoneonceinbedcanbebadforachild'ssleepandrecommended
sometipsonhowtowinthefightwithkidsoverphoneuse.MakekidsrealizetheharmNotgettingenoughsleepissurelyharmfultochildren
.32.Lackofsleepisalsorelatedtohavingproblemslearning,payingattentionandbehaving.Yetkidsneverthinkoftheseandalwaysusephoneswhileinbed,lettingph
oneaddictionstealtheirsleep.Beforeanymeasures,getthemtoseetheharmwithinandtheimportanceofsleep.33First,parentsmig
htconsidertakingkids'phonesawaybeforebedandreturningtheminthemorning.Inordernottoaffectkids’education,extracurricularactivitiesandface-to-fac
ecommunication,parentsalsoneedtosettherulethatkidsshouldleavetheirphonesathomewhentheygotoschoolandthattheirphonesshouldbeputawaywhiletheyaredoingt
heirhomeworkordining.TellkidstheimportantmessagesTalktokidsaboutthedangerstheycouldfaceonline,includingneve
rsharingtheirphotosonlineandknowingmanyonlineprofilesarenottrue.34.Onewaytodothatistosearchsuitablecont
entstogetheronsocialapps.Besides,conveytokidsthatiftheygetintotroubleonline,theycanturntotheirparentsforhelp.35.A.T
ellkidstheimportanceofstudyB.SettherulesforsmartphoneuseC.ItissuggestedtohelpkidsfindhealthycommunitiesonlineD.Inshort,thisstudyshowstheharm
ofusingphonestokidsE.Simplyput,thisstudyhelpsboththekidsandtheirparentsF.Butforparents,itcanbenearlyimpossibletowi
nthisbattleG.Itincreasesachild'sriskofaccidents,injuriesandhealthproblems第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白
处的最佳选项。ChuckAokiisthewheelchairrugbyplayerwithmostawardsinUShistory,butthatdidnotstophimfromfeelingasenseof36astheAmericanstooksilverinthePa
ralympics(残运会)onMondayhavinglost48-41toJapan.“Ithinkthatobviouslyasa37,youwanttodoyourabsolutebestforagoldmedal,”hetoldthereporter.“Soit'sgo
ingtobedisappointinganytime.Butthere'salotof38insilver.”AokimadehisfirstParalympics39atLondon2012,wherethet
eam40thebronzemedal.ThatsuccesswasfollowedbythreecontinuousParalympicsilvers—Rioin2016,Tokyoin2021andthisweek'ssecond-placefin
ishinParis.TheAmericanhasuseda41sincehewas12,havingbeenbornwithHSAN,adiseasewhichinhibitssensation(抑制感觉)inhishandsand42.43by“Murder
ball”,the2005documentaryfilmtellingtheUSwheelchairrugbyteam,Aoki44hisparentstolethimtrythesport.Duringtheprocess,
Aoki45himselfveryeasily.Thoughfacingalotofhardship,Aokineverthoughtof46thegame,withthehopeofbecomingthechampion.Now33,theAmerican
gainedthe47thatwheelchairrugbyhasgivenhim.“Icansometimesfeellimitedbymy48.ButwhenIgetinthechair—whichisl
ikealittletank.I'mjustabletomoveso49upanddownthecourt(球场).Idon'tfeellimitedbyit.It'sareallycooland50thingthatitallowsmet
ocompeteformycountry.”hesaid.“IneverstoppedwishingtobethebestofwhatIdo.Ilovethissportsomuch.Ihavesomuchpas
sionforit,somuchenergy.”ChuckAokigaveabrightsmilewhenfacingthecamera.36.A.happinessB.satisfactionC.tirednes
sD.disappointment37.A.fanB.competitorC.volunteerD.coach38.A.sadnessB.painC.sweetnessD.anxiety39.A.appearanceB.survi
valC.graduationD.experiment40.A.lostB.wantedC.missedD.won41.A.stickB.wheelchairC.bikeD.car42.A.armsB.teethC.eyesD.feet43.A.C
onfusedB.FrightenedC.InspiredD.Annoyed44.A.beggedB.allowedC.permittedD.refused45.A.lostB.beatC.movedD.injured46.A
.attendingB.quittingC.exploringD.arranging47.A.addictionB.patienceC.confidenceD.impression48.A.honorB.disabilityC.str
essD.strength49.A.effortlesslyB.hopelesslyC.uselesslyD.carelessly50.A.coldB.wiseC.proudD.unique第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,
满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。TheearthquakehitSanFranciscoonWednesdaymorning,April18,1906.Amomentlater,thedisasterwas5
1fact,shakingdownwallsandchimneys(烟囱).SouthofMarketStreet,fires52(start).Withinanhour,thesmokecouldbeseen100milesaway
.Thefirefighterstowhomthetaskwasgivendid53(they)bestbuttherewasnowaytoorganiseorcommunicate.Therailwaytrackswerenowuseless
.Allofthewaysmanhadmadetokeepthecitysafeweregone.54Wednesdayafternoon,halftheheartofthecityhadbeengone.Fromeverydirection,strongwindsblewup
ontheunluckycityandthose55homeshadoncestoodinitsgreenhills.Wednesdaynightsawthe56(destroy)oftheveryheartofthecity.Manh
imselfhadtomake57(ruin)ofsomeofthecity'sbestbuildingssothattheywouldnotbeadangertothoseinthestreets.Tensofthousandswhohadlosttheirhomesleftthecity58
(look)forshelterfromthefires.Someweredressedonlyinblanketsandcarriedthethingsthattheyhadrescuedfromthefires,59therewereno
fightsandnopushingorshoving(推撞).Somehowthisworstofdisastersbroughtoutthe60(good)inthesurvivors.NeverinallofSanFrancisco'shisto
rywereherpeoplesokindasonthisnightofterror.第四部分语言知识(共两节,满分30分)第一节单词拼写(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)根据首字母或中文提示和句子内容,写出形式正确的单词,必须使用必修一Unit1至Unit4Read
ingandThinking所学的单词。61.Afterherson________(毕业)fromseniorhighschool,Annmovedtoasmalltownasscheduled.62.Todea
lwiththeannoyingproblem,theyturnedtotheschooladviser,tryingtofindas________.63.Therearechancesforustobeav________(志愿者)inthe34thSummerOlymp
icGamestobeheldinLosAngelesin2028.64.Actually,QingYuanisan________(极其)beautifultouristcitywithlotsoffa
moussightsanddeliciousfood.65.Chinahasmadea________(惊人的)achievementsinspacetechnologyinthepastfewyears.66.Wheninjunior
highschool,weoften________(联系)eachotheranddidourhomeworktogether.67.Sadly,thedisasterhitinthemiddleofthenight,causingmanyd________andinjuries.
68.O________(显然),Iwasunhappy,butIwon'tquit.69.TheChinesewomenvolleyballplayersareexcellenta________(运动员).70
.I'mgreatlyh________(荣幸的)todeliveraspeechhere.第二节完成句子(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)根据所给的中文提示,写出形式正确的表达(每空一词),必须使用必修一Unit1至
Unit4ReadingandThinking所学的短语或词块。71.我们高中生很快就成年了,应该对自己的行为负责。Weseniorhighschoolstudentswillbecomeadultssoonandshouldbe____________________our
behavior.72.我已报名选修中国文学课程,因为我很喜欢中文和文学。Ihave____________________fortheChineseLiterature,forIhaveagreatinte
restinChineseandliterature.73.慢跑是一项相当温和(低冲击)、适合几乎所有体质人群的活动。Joggingisalow-impactactivitythatis__________
__________peopleofallfitnesslevels.74.自从Sara接管项目以来,一切运转顺利多了。ThingshavebeenrunningalotsmoothereversinceSara_____
_______________oftheproject.75.在我们去国外之前,需要先申请签证。Beforewegotoaforeigncountry,weneedto____________________avisafirst.76.她办理好退房手续,打了辆出租车赶航班。Sh
e____________________ofthehotelandtookataxiforherflight.77.有些友谊因缺乏沟通破裂了。Somefriendships____________________becausetherewasnotenoughcommun
ication.78.我们打算竞夺下周末篮球比赛的冠军。Weare____________________thechampioninthebasketballmatchnextweekend.79.不到一分钟,偌大的城市成了废墟。人们惊呆了。I
nlessthanaminute,alargecitylayinruins.Peoplewere____________________.80.尽管很难,我将尽我所能成功登顶。Thoughitishard,Iwilltrymybestto___________
_________tothetopofthemountain.第五部分写作(满分25分)假设你是李华,你的英国笔友Adam刚刚升入高中,他一时无法适应新的校园生活,写信向你寻求建议。请你就此给他写一封回信,内容包括:1.安慰对方;2.你的具体建议。注意:1.词数100左右;2.可
以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。DearAdam,Iamsorrytohearthatyou'rehavingtroubleadjustingtoyourhighschoollife.________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua