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姓名班级考号密○封○装○订○线密○封○装○订○线密封线内不要答题单元达标检测UNIT1FESTIVALSANDCELEBRATIONS全卷满分120分考试用时100分钟第一部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、

D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AFoodFestivalsAroundtheWorldStiltonCheeseRollingMayDayisatraditionaldayforcelebrations,

butthe2,000EnglishvillagersofStiltonmustbetheonlypeopleintheworldwhoincludecheeserollingintheirannualplans.Teamsoffour,dressedin

avarietyofstrangeandfunnyclothes,rollacompletecheesealonga50-metrecourse.Ontheway,theymustnotkickorthrowtheircheese,orgointotheircompetitors'la

ne.CompetitionisfierceandthechiefprizeisacompleteStiltoncheeseweighingaboutfourkilos(disappointingly

,butunderstandablythecheesesusedintheracearewoodenones).Allthecompetitorsareservedwithbeerorportwine,thetraditionalaccompanimentto

Stiltoncheese.TheNationalFieryFoods&BBQShowEveryyearmorethan10,000peopleheadforthecityofAlbuquerque,NewMexico.Theycomefromdifferentcoun

tries,buttheyallshareacommonaddiction—foodthatisnotjustspicy,buthotenoughtomakeyourmouthburn,yourheadspinandyoure

yeswater.TheirdestinationistheNationalFieryFoods&BBQShowwhichisheldoveraperiodofthreedayseveryMarch.Youmightliketotryachocolate-coveredHabane

ro—oneofthehottestpeppersintheworld—oranyoneofthethousandsofproductsthatareonshow.Butonethingisforsure—ifyoudon'tlikethefeelin

gofaburningtongue,thisfestivalisn'tforyou!LaTomatina—TheWorld'sBiggestFoodFightOnthelastWednesdayofeveryAugust,theSpanis

htownofBuñolhostsLaTomatina—theworld'slargestfoodfight.Aweek-longcelebrationleadsuptoanexcitingtomatobattl

easthehighlightoftheweek'sevents.Theearlymorningseesthearrivaloflargetruckswithtomatoes—officialfight-startersg

etthingsgoingbycastingtomatoesatthecrowd.Thebattlelastslittlemorethanhalfanhourinwhichtimearound50,0

00kilogramsoftomatoeshavebeenthrownatanyoneoranythingthatmoves,runs,orfightsback.Theneveryoneheadsdowntotherivertomakefriendsagai

n—andforamuch-neededwash!1.IntheStiltoncheeserollingcompetition,whatdocompetitorsoneachteammustdo?A.Kickorthrowtheircheese.B.Wearvariou

sformalclothes.C.Rollawoodencheeseintheirownlane.D.Usearealcheeseweighingaboutfourkilos.密○封○装○订○线密○封○装○订○线密封线内不要答题2.WhatcanyoueatattheFieryFoods&BB

QShow?A.Chinesefood.B.Hotpepper.C.Sourfood.D.Saltychocolate.3.HowmanydaysdoesthecelebrationofLaTomatinalast?A.Threedays.B.Sevendays.C.

Lessthanthreedays.D.Morethansevendays.BIt'sfunny—asawriter,it'seasytoshareyourknowledge,oryourpersonalstorieswithanunknownlistenerofmany.Youthi

nkyourfriendsandfamilymaynotreadyourarticles.ButasIbegantotalkmoreopenlyaboutChinesetraditionsandfood,Ilearnedthattheywereintereste

d,curiousandreallyhungeredforthem.TheirinterestandcuriositygrewandtheculminationoftheirinterestandcuriositywasthispastSpringFe

stival.TheywouldliketospendSpringFestivalEvewithme.Iacceptedtheirrequest.ItwasaninconvenientMonday.I'dneverhadSpringFestivalE

vewhenanyonebutmyfathercooked.Itookthedayoffforthedinnerpreparation.Idrove45minutesoutoftowntoaCantoneseBBQshopwhereIboughtawholeroastducka

ndwatched,fascinated,asitwaschangedintobite-sizepieces.Ishoppedatafarawayinternationalmarketlikeamadwoman,lookin

gforChinesevegetablesandotherfoodthatwouldbenewtomyguests.Icalledmydad,askingforsomepointersonhowtomakedishesI'dnevermade.Ite

xtedhimpicturesoftheseafishIpickedout,andtheredclothingtheythrewonforluck.Injustafewhours,Icookedadinnerof15dishesforsixfrie

ndswhocaredenoughaboutmeandmycultureandcameoveronacoldwinterMondaynighttocelebratemytraditionwithme.Wedrank,ateandt

oastedthebeautifulnight.Laughterofjoyfilledmyroom.Andthatnight,Ifeltwhatitwastobelovedforourcultureaswellasourfood.4.Whatdoestheunderlinedword

“culmination”meaninParagraph1?A.Top.B.Celebration.C.Tradition.D.Trouble.5.WhatdidtheauthordointheBBQshop?A.Sheateawholeroastduck.B.Shetookar

oastduck.C.Sheaskedtocookaduckherself.D.Shetookbeautifulphotosofaduck.6.Whatdoesthesecondparagraphmainlytalkabout?A.Theshopstheauthorwentto.B.Thea

uthor'sloveofChinesefood.C.Theauthor'spreparationfordinner.D.Thesuggestionstheauthor'sfathergave.7.Whatcanwelearnabouttheauthorfromthetext?姓名班级考号

密○封○装○订○线密○封○装○订○线密封线内不要答题A.Sheislivingwithherfather.B.Sheisamadwoman.C.Sheisaworld-famouswriter.D.SheisproudofChineseculture.CCh

ineseNewYearhasbeenwelcomedinBritainwithitsbiggesteverprogramofeventsandcelebrations.FromLondon'sTrafalgarSquaretomajorcitiesacrossBri

tain,tensofthousandsofBritishpeoplehavejoinedChinesecommunitiesincelebratingthearrivaloftheNewYear.InManchestertherewasadragonparade,ledbyaver

yimpressive54-meter-longdragonandendinginChinatownwheretherewastraditionalChineseentertainment,morethan6,000lantern

s,streetfoodvillagesandafireworksdisplay.CelebrationsalsotookplaceinLiverpool,Birmingham,Durham,Edinburgh,LeedsandNewcastle

.AcademicDrWuKegangsaysthattheChineseNewYeareventinBritainisnowbiggerthaneveranditisgrowingeveryyear.WhenWuarrivedinBritain26yearsago

fromGuangdong,thefirstthinghenoticedwasthatChineseNewYearwascelebratedmainlyintownsandcitieswithbigChinesecommunities.“Youha

dtogotoLondon'sChinatowntojoinyourcountrymenincelebrating,ortoChinatownsinplaceslikeLiverpoolandManchesterforeventsalmostonlyheldforChinesep

eople,”Wurecalled.Nowitissodifferent,andweareseeingcommunitiesalloverthecountrytakingpartalongsidetheirChinesep

opulations,”hesaid.“ItiscleartomethatthecelebrationswillcontinuetogrowinBritain.ChineseNewYearhasearneditspl

aceinthecalendarofeventsinBritain,andisheretostay.”8.Wheredidthedragonparadetakeplace?A.InLondon.B.InLiverpool.C.In

Manchester.D.InBirmingham.9.WhenDrWuarrivedinBritain26yearsago,whatcanweknowaboutChineseNewYear?A.ItwascelebratedmainlybyChinese

communities.B.Itwascelebratedbycommunitiesalloverthecountry.C.ItwasonlycelebratedinLondon,LiverpoolandMancheste

r.D.ItwascelebratedbytensofthousandsofBritishpeopleandChinesepeople.10.HowdoesDrWuthinkChineseNewYearwilldevelopinBritain?A.Itwilllosei

tsattraction.B.ItwillbecomeaBritishofficialholiday.C.MoreandmoreBritishpeoplewilljoininthecelebrations.D.ItwillbecomethemostimportanteventinBri

tain.11.Whatdoesthispassagemainlytellus?A.HowChineseNewYeariscelebratedinBritain.B.WhereChineseNewYeariscelebratedinBritain.密○封○装○订○线密○封

○装○订○线密封线内不要答题C.ChinesecultureismoreattractivethanBritishculture.D.ChineseNewYearhasbecomemoreandmorepopularinBritain.DItma

yseemasifMother'sDayhadbeencreatedbyacompanynamedHallmark,butpeoplehavebeentakingtimeonthecalendartogiveas

hout-outtomomsforalongtime.TheGreeksandRomanshadmothergoddessfestivals—althoughtheircelebrationsdidn'tinvolvethemenfolktakingth

eirunderappreciatedmothersouttodinner.AmorerecenttraditionwasMotheringSunday,whichdevelopedintheBritishIslesduringthe

16thcentury.OnthefourthSundayinApril,youngmenandwomenwhowerelivingandworkingapartfromtheirfamilieswere

advisedtoreturntotheirmothers'houses.Mother'sDaythatisobservedintheUnitedStatesstartedinthe1850swithAnnJarvis,aWestVirgin

ianwomanwhoestablished“Mothers'WorkDays”topromotehealthandhygiene(卫生)athomeandintheworkplace.DuringtheCivilWar,

Jarvisorganizedwomentoimprovesanitaryconditionsforsoldiersonbothsides,andafterthewarshebecameapeacemaker,furtheringthecausebybrin

gingtogetherthemothersofthesoldiersoftheUnionandtheConfederacyandpromotingaMother'sDayholiday.Jarvis'sworkinspiredanother19th-centurywom

an,JuliaWardHowe.In1870Howepublishedher“Mother'sDayProclamation(宣言)”,whichimaginedthedaynotasatimeforappreciationofmothersbytheirc

hildrenbutasanopportunityforwomentoexercisetheircollectivepoweroverpeace.HowestartedholdingtheannualMother'sDaycelebrationinBoston,herhometown,butaf

teraboutadecadeshestoppedfootingthebillandthetraditionfadedaway.ItwasJarvis'sdaughterAnnawhosucceededingettingMother'sDayrecognizedasanati

onalholiday.Afterhermotherdied,inMay1906,AnnastartedholdingyearlyceremoniesontheanniversaryandconductingatirelessPR

campaigntomakethedayaholiday.In1908shesucceededingettingthesupportofJohnWanamaker,thePhiladelphiadepartm

entstoremagnate(巨头)andadvertisingpioneer,andby1912WestVirginiaandafewotherstateshadadoptedMother'sDay.T

woyearslater,PresidentWoodrowWilsonsignedaresolution(决议)declaringthesecondSundayinMayanationalholiday.Itwasn'tlong,though,beforewhateveride

alsthedaywassupposedtocelebratewereburiedunderalargenumberofgreetingcardsandcandies.Bythe1920sAnnaJarviswascampaigningagainsttheholidayshehadbeen

instrumentalincreating.“Iwantedittobeadayofemotionalism,notprofit,”shesaid.12.Whatcanweknowfromthefi

rstparagraph?A.Mothersdidn'tgetenoughappreciation.B.Mother'sDaywascreatedbyHallmark.C.Youngpeoplereturnedtothei

rmothers'housesonceayear.D.TheGreeksandRomanswerethefirsttocelebrateMother'sDay.13.WhoplayedthemostimportantroleincreatingMother'sDay?姓名班级考号密○封○

装○订○线密○封○装○订○线密封线内不要答题A.AnnJarvis.B.JuliaWardHowe.C.WoodrowWilson.D.AnnaJarvis.14.WhydidAnnaJarvisobject

toMother'sDayatlast?A.Becauseitwasanemotionalday.B.Becausethefestivalwasnotprofitable.C.Becausethecelebrationswentagainsttheoriginals

pirit.D.Becausethedaywasburiedundergreetingcardsandcandies.15.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.TheObjectiontoMother'sDayB.TheArg

umentoverCelebratingMother'sDayC.TheStoryBehindtheCreationofMother'sDayD.DifferentFormsofCelebrationsonMother'sDay第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分

12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。HowtocelebrateThanksgivingThanksgivingiscelebratedintheUnitedStatesonthefourthThursdayinNo

vember.Thanksgivingisaboutspendingtimewithfamilyandfriends,andbeingthankfulforthepeopleandthingsinyourlife.16WatchingtheThanksgivingDayParade(

游行),playingfootball,beingavolunteer,andplayinggamesarealsowaystocelebrateThanksgiving.Invitefamilyandfr

iendsamonthahead.MakealistofthefamilymembersandfriendsthatyouwouldliketocelebrateThanksgivingwith.Letthemk

nowthatyouwillbecelebratingThanksgivingandthatyouwouldlikethemtocome.Lettingthemknowaheadoftimewillallowthemtomakeplansiftheyneedtotravel.17That'sb

ecausetheyalreadyhaveplansforThanksgiving.Chooseapotluck(百味餐)astheThanksgivingmeal.Apotluckwillmakeiteasierforyoutocook.Ifyouchoosethisty

peofmeal,askyourguestswhattheywouldliketobring.Makealistofthedishestheywillbring.18ThehostwillusuallycooktheturkeyforaThanksgivingme

al.19Thiswayyoucanensurethatyouwillhavetheturkeyforthemeal.Buytheturkeyfromyourlocalstoresorturkeyfarms.Buya12-poundturk

eytofeed10to15people.Makeashoppinglist.Makealistofallthethingsyouwillneedtopreparethemeal.Buydryingredients(食材)

oneortwoweeksahead.20Forexample,buybread,cannedpumpkin,butterandthehamtwoweeksahead.Buycranberries,greenbeans,rolls,corn,sweetpotatoes,andmilkfiv

etosevendaysinadvance.A.Buytheturkeytwoorthreeweeksahead.B.Thenthehostprovidestherestofthefood.C.Butyouneedtoknowthatsomepeoplemayrefuse.D.Buyfres

hingredientsfivetosevendaysinadvance.E.Itiscelebratedbyhavingabigmealwiththeturkey.密○封○装○订○线密○封○装○订○线密封线内不要答题F.Ifyoudon'tfeellike

eatingtheturkey,orderapizzaoratakeout.G.MakeotherdishestohelpyoufeeltheThanksgivingspirit.16.17.18.19.20.第二部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分

,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Asthefifthofthesevenchildren,Iwenttothesameschoolasmyeldersistersandbrothers.Everychil

dtookpartinanoldschooltradition—the21plantsaleheldinearlyMay,justintime22Mother'sDay.ThethirdgradewasthefirsttimethatIwasallowedtotakepa

rtintheplantsale.I23tosurprisemymother,butIdidn'thaveanymoney.Iwenttomyeldestsisterandshe24tohelp.Then,attheplantsale,Icarefu

llymademy25toensurethatIhad26foundthebestgeranium(天竺葵).Ihiditsecretly.OnMother'sDay,burstingwith27,Igavemymother

thatgeranium.Irememberhereyes28withjoy.TheyearIwasfifteen,myyoungersister29thethirdgrade.InearlyMayshecametomeandIg

avehersomemoney.Shearrivedhomefullof30excitement,thebestgeraniumhiddeninapaperbag.Withasweet31offamiliarity,Ihelpedmylittlesisterhidethatgera

nium,32herthatourmotherwouldnotfindit.Whensheproudlygavemymotherthegeranium,Momgavemeasoft,secret33.Ismiledbac

k.Ihadbeenwonderinghowmymothercould34suchajoyfulsmileatthesamegiftallthetime,butwhenIfoundhereyesbrightwithjoyatthatmost35gift,Ikn

ewherjoywassincere.21.A.dailyB.weeklyC.monthlyD.yearly22.A.toB.forC.withD.of23.A.desiredB.preferredC.hesitatedD.hated24.A.soughtB.con

tinuedC.failedD.volunteered25.A.selectionB.fortuneC.tripD.appearance26.A.alwaysB.brieflyC.currentlyD.indeed27.A.prideB.i

deasC.fantasyD.plans28.A.breakingupB.clearingupC.lightingupD.cheeringup29.A.readB.reached姓名班级考号密○封○装○订○线密○封○装○订○线密封线内不要答题C.finishedD

.got30.A.confusedB.nervousC.surprisedD.romantic31.A.senseB.sightC.sourceD.sign32.A.remindingB.warningC.teachingD.promising33.A.lookB.s

mileC.waveD.signal34.A.manageB.performC.controlD.hide35.A.expensiveB.ordinaryC.preciousD.original第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在

空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。TheLanternFestivalfalls36thefifteenthdayofthefirstlunarmonth.Thereisthefirstfullmoonofthenewyear,representing

reunionand37(perfect).Thisfestivalalsomarksthe38(office)endofthelongholiday.Therearemanylegends(传说)relatedtothe

originoftheLanternFestival.Accordingtoonelegend,onceinancienttimes,acelestial(天上的)swancameintothehumanworld,whereit39(shoot)downbyahunter.TheJadeEmpe

ror,the40(high)godinHeaven,wasangryaboutthis.HeplannedanattackonEarthonthe41(fifteen)dayofthefirstlunarmonth,withorderst

odestroyallpeopleandanimals.42anothergoddisagreedwithhimandrisked43(warn)thepeopleonEarth.As44result,beforeandafterthatday,everyfam

ilyhungredlanternsoutsidetheirdoorsandsetofffireworks,givingtheimpressionthattheirhomeswerealreadyburning.By45(successful)trickingth

eJadeEmperorinthisway,humanbeingsweresavedfromdestruction.36.37.38.39.40.41.42.43.44.45.第三部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节(满分15分)每年的3月21日是“世界睡眠日”

(WorldSleepDay)。请你以“TheImportanceofGoodSleep”为主题,按下列要点写一篇演讲稿:1.“世界睡眠日”的时间和目的;2.睡眠不良的危害;3.提高睡眠质量的建议。注意:1.词数80左右;2.可适当增加细节,以使行

文连贯。密○封○装○订○线密○封○装○订○线密封线内不要答题第二节(满分25分)阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。Pumpkin(南瓜)carvingatHalloweenisafamilytradition.Wevisitalocalfarmever

yOctober.Inthepumpkinfield,Icompetewithmythreebrothersandsistertoseekoutthebiggestpumpkin.Mydadhasarulethatwehavetocarryourpumpk

insbackhome,andastheeldestchildIhaveanadvantage—Icarriedan85-pounderbacklastyear.Thisyear,itwashardtotellwhethermy

prizeortheonechosenbymy14-year-oldbrother,Jason,wasthewinner.Unfortunatelyweforgottoweighthembeforetakingouttheirinsides,butIwasdeterminedtoprovemyp

oint.Allofuswerehardatworkatthekitchentable,withmymomfilmingtheannualevent.I'munsurenowwhyIthoughtforcingmyheadinsi

dethepumpkinwouldsettlethematter,butitseemedtomakeperfectsenseatthetime.Withthepumpkinrestingonthetable,holeuppermost,Ibentoverandpressedmy

headagainsttheopening.AtfirstIgotjammedjustabovemyeyesandthen,asIwentonwithmytask,unwillingtoquit,mynosebrieflypreventedentry.Finall

yImanagedtoputmywholeheadintoit,likeacork(软木塞)forcedintoabottle.Iwasabletostraightenupwiththehugepumpkinrestingonmyshou

lders.Myexcitementwasshort-lived.Thepumpkinwasheavy.“I'mgoingtosetitdown,now,”Isaid,andwithJasonhelpingtosupportitsweight,Ibent

backoverthetabletogiveitsomewheretorest.ItwasonlywhenItriedtoremovemyheadthatIrealizedgettingoutwasgoingtobeles

sstraightforwardthangettingin.WhenIpulledhard,mynosegotintheway.IgotintoapanicasIpressedfirmlyagainstthetableandmovedmyheadaroundtryingtofindt

herightangle,butitwasnouse.“Ican'tgetitout!”Ishouted,myvoicesoundingunnaturallyloudintheenclosedspace.注意:续写词数应为150左右。Paragraph1:Iwasstuck

forfiveorsixminutesthoughitfeltmuchlonger.姓名班级考号密○封○装○订○线密○封○装○订○线密封线内不要答题Paragraph2:ThevideowaspostedthedaybeforeHallow

een.密○封○装○订○线密○封○装○订○线密封线内不要答题答案与解析单元达标检测UNIT1FESTIVALSANDCELEBRATIONS1.C2.B3.B4.A5.B6.C7.D8.C9.A10.C11.D12.A13.D14.C15.C16.E17.C18.B19.A20.D21.D

22.B23.A24.D25.A26.D27.A28.C29.B30.B31.A32.D33.B34.A35.C36.on37.perfection38.official39.wasshot40.highest41.fifteenth42.But43.warning44.a45.s

uccessfully第一部分阅读第一节A◎语篇解读本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了3个与食物有关的活动。1.C细节理解题。根据StiltonCheeseRolling部分中的“rollacompletecheese...Ontheway,theymustnotkickorthrowtheirche

ese,orgointotheircompetitors'lane...thecheesesusedintheracearewoodenones”可知,每队的参赛者必须在自己的赛道上滚动一块木制奶酪。故选C。2.B细节理解题。根据TheNationalFieryFoods&BBQShow

部分中的“Youmightliketotryachocolate-coveredHabanero—oneofthehottestpeppersintheworld”可知,可以吃到辣椒。故选B。3.B细节理解题。由LaTomatina—TheWorld'sBiggestFoodFight部

分中的“Aweek-longcelebrationleadsuptoanexcitingtomatobattleasthehighlightoftheweek'sevents.”可知,这个庆祝活动持续一

周(七天)。故选B。B◎语篇解读本文是一篇记叙文。除夕,作者在国外为朋友们准备了中国菜,让他们感受到了中国传统节日的氛围。作者也因此感受到了他人对中国的食物和文化的喜爱。4.A词义猜测题。根据第一段第三句“ButasIbegan...Ilearnedthattheywereinterested,

curiousandreallyhungeredforthem.”可知,作者发现朋友及其家人对中国的传统和食物很感兴趣,对这些很渴望;根据第一段第四句中的“Theirinterestandcurios

itygrew”可知,他们对中国的传统和食物的兴趣和好奇在增加;根据第一段第五句“TheywouldliketospendSpringFestivalEvewithme.”可知,他们想跟作者一起过除夕

;结合前边提到的“他们的兴趣和好奇在增加”可推知,此处指他们的这种渴望在春节时达到了顶峰,达到顶峰的表现就是想跟作者一起过除夕,亲自体验中国的春节文化。由此可猜测,culmination意为“顶峰”,故选A。5.B细节理解题。根据第二段第二句“Idrove45minutesoutoftow

ntoaCantoneseBBQshopwhereIboughtawholeroastduckandwatched,fascinated,姓名班级考号密○封○装○订○线密○封○装○订○线密封线内不要答题asitwaschang

edintobite-sizepieces.”可知,作者在一家广式烧烤店买了一只烤鸭。故选B。6.C主旨大意题。根据第二段首句“Itookthedayoffforthedinnerpreparation.”可知,作者请假进行准备工作;结合后面的内容尤其是其中的“drove”“boug

ht”“shopped”“pickedout”等动作及与食物相关的表述“Iboughtawholeroastduck”“lookingforChinesevegetablesandotherfood”“askingf

orsomepointersonhowtomakedishes”等可知,本段描述了作者准备晚餐的过程。故选C。7.D推理判断题。根据本文最后一段最后三句“Wedrank,ateandtoastedthebeautifulnight.Laughterofjoyfilledmyroom.

Andthatnight,Ifeltwhatitwastobelovedforourcultureaswellasourfood.”可知,作者当晚很高兴,感受到了自己因为自己国家的文化和食物而被喜爱;结合第二段介绍的作者为了除夕那顿晚餐而尽

心准备可知,作者很开心朋友们对中国文化感兴趣。由此推断,作者应该是对中国文化感到自豪,故选D。C◎语篇解读本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了中国新年在英国越来越受欢迎的情况。8.C细节理解题。根据第二段中的“InManchestertherewasadragonparade”可知,舞龙表演在曼彻斯

特举行。故选C。9.A细节理解题。根据第三段中的“WhenWuarrivedinBritain...wascelebratedmainlyintownsandcitieswithbigChinesecommunities.”可知,26年前,在英国,中国新年主要由华人社

区庆祝。故选A。10.C细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“Nowitissodifferent...willcontinuetogrowinBritain.”可知,越来越多的英国人将会参加中国新年的庆祝活动。故选C。11.D主旨大意题。文章第一段点明中国新年在英

国受到欢迎。第二段描述了英国各城市庆祝新年的盛况;第三、四段对比了过去和现在中国新年在英国的庆祝情况。故D项“中国新年在英国变得越来越受欢迎”符合题意。故选D。D◎语篇解读本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了母亲节的来历。12.A细节理解题。根据第一段中的“althoughtheircelebr

ations...takingtheirunderappreciatedmothersouttodinner”可知,母亲们没有得到足够的感激和重视(underappreciated)。A项符合题意。13.D推理判断题。根据第四段内容可知,1906年5月,安娜的母亲去世,之后她开始举

行周年纪念仪式,并进行不懈的公关活动,让这一天成为节日。1908年,她成功地获得了费城百货公司巨头和广告先锋约翰·沃纳梅克的支持,到1912年,西弗吉尼亚州和其他几个州都采纳了母亲节。两年后,伍德罗·威尔逊总统签署了一项决议,宣布5月的第二个星期天

为国定假日。由此可知,安娜·贾维斯在母亲节的创立方面起了最重要的作用。故选D。14.C推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“Iwantedittobeadayofemotionalism,notprofit(我希望这一天充满感情,而不

是利益)”可知,是因为这些庆祝活动违背了最初的精神,故选C。15.C主旨大意题。本文主要按时间顺序讲述了母亲节创立的背景故事。故选C项“母亲节创立背后的故事”。密○封○装○订○线密○封○装○订○线密封线内不要答题第二节◎语篇解读本文是一篇说明

文。文章介绍了美国人庆祝感恩节的方式。16.E空后的“WatchingtheThanksgivingDayParade...tocelebrateThanksgiving.”(观看感恩节大游行,踢足球,做志愿者以及玩游戏也是感

恩节的庆祝方式。)讲了感恩节的庆祝方式,且本句中的“also”暗示上文也应讲庆祝方式,E项“通过吃有火鸡的大餐来庆祝它。”符合语境。故选E。17.C上文提到提前一个月邀请家人和朋友来过感恩节,再根据空后一句“That'sbecausetheyalreadyhav

eplansforThanksgiving.”可推知,此处表示有些人可能会拒绝你的邀请。故选C。18.B设空处与前后文构成的语义结构为:列出客人们要带的菜的清单→18→主人通常会做火鸡作为感恩节食物。B项“然后主人提供其余的食物。”中的

“Then”与上文构成顺承关系,空后的“Thehostwillusuallycooktheturkey”讲了主人通常做的菜,与B项衔接。19.A根据下文中的“Thiswayyoucanensurethatyouwillhavetheturkeyforthemeal.”可知,这种方式能确保有火

鸡吃。A项“提前两三周买火鸡。”恰好与下文内容充分衔接,“Thisway”指的是A项的内容。故选A。20.D空前的“Buydryingredientsoneortwoweeksahead.”表示提前一两周买干食材,与下文例子中的“买面包、南瓜罐头……”等食材相呼应;D项“提前五到七天购买新鲜的食材

。”与下文例子中的“买越橘、四季豆……”等新鲜食材相呼应。故选D。第二部分语言运用第一节◎语篇解读本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者和妹妹小时候给妈妈送母亲节礼物的故事。21.D根据“anoldschooltradition”和“inear

lyMay”可知,这个传统应该是“每年”举行。A.每日的;B.每周一次的;C.每月一次的;D.每年一次的。故选D。22.Bintimefor为固定搭配,意为“来得及;及时”。句意:每个孩子都参加了学校的一项老传统——每年五月初举行的植物售卖活动,正好赶上母亲节。故选B。2

3.A根据下文“tosurprisemymother,butIdidn'thaveanymoney”可知作者想要给妈妈惊喜,但是没有钱。A.期望;B.更喜欢;C.迟疑,犹豫;D.憎恨。故选A。24.D根据上文的“Iwenttomyeldestsis

ter”和下文的“Then,attheplantsale,Icarefullymademy”可知,此处指姐姐自愿帮助了作者。A.寻找;B.继续;C.失败;D.自愿做,主动提供。故选D。25.A根据第26空后的“foundthebestgeranium(天竺葵)

”可知,此处指作者进行“挑选”。A.选择,挑选;B.运气,命运;C.旅行;D.露面,外貌。故选A。26.D根据“toensure”和“foundthebestgeranium(天竺葵)”可知,作者仔细挑选的目的是确保自己确实找到了最好的。A.总是;B.暂时地;C.目前,当前;D.确实

,实际上。故选D。27.A根据前文作者精心挑选天竺葵和空后的“Igavemymotherthatgeranium”可知,这里指作者对自己的礼物很“自豪”。A.自豪,骄傲;B.想法;C.幻想,想象;D.计

划。故选A。姓名班级考号密○封○装○订○线密○封○装○订○线密封线内不要答题28.C根据最后一段中的“Ifoundhereyesbrightwithjoy”可知,妈妈眼中充满了喜悦。A.破裂;B.清理;C.流露出喜悦;D.高

兴起来。故选C。29.B根据空后的“thethirdgrade”可知,此处指妹妹“到达”三年级这个阶段了。A.阅读;B.到达;C.完成;D.得到。故选B。30.B根据空后的“thebestgeraniumhiddeninapaperbag”

可知,妹妹紧张而兴奋。A.迷惑的;B.紧张的;C.惊讶的;D.浪漫的。故选B。31.Aasenseof为固定搭配,意为“一种……感”。句意:带着一种甜蜜的熟悉感,我帮妹妹把那株天竺葵藏了起来,并向她保证妈妈

不会发现它。A.感觉,意识;B.视力,景象;C.根源,来源;D.迹象。故选A。32.D根据空后的“ourmotherwouldnotfindit”可知,此处指“我”向妹妹“许诺”。A.提醒;B.警告;C.教;D.许诺,承诺。故选D。33.B根据空后的“Ism

iledback.”可知,此处指妈妈给了“我”一个“微笑”。A.看;B.微笑;C.波浪,挥手;D.信号。故选B。34.A句意:我一直很奇怪,拿着同样一份礼物,母亲是如何始终展现出如此愉悦的微笑的……。manageasmile的意思是“设法微笑”。故选A

。35.C根据“Ifoundhereyesbrightwithjoy”可知,虽然妈妈每年收到的礼物都一样,但她认为她收到的是最“珍贵的”礼物。A.昂贵的;B.普通的;C.珍贵的;D.最早的。故选C。第二

节◎语篇解读本文是一篇说明文。农历正月十五是中国传统节日元宵节,本文介绍了有关元宵节起源的传说。36.on考查介词。具体的某一天前要用介词on。37.perfection考查名词。根据连词and以及前面的名词reunion可知,

设空处也应用名词,故填perfection,表示“圆满,完美”,为不可数名词。38.official考查形容词。设空处修饰名词end,作定语,故用office的形容词形式official,意为“正式的;官方的”。39.wasshot考查

动词的时态、语态和主谓一致。设空处所给提示词shoot与其主语it之间构成被动关系,主句谓语动词用了一般过去时,结合语境可知此处用一般过去时的被动语态。由主语it可知这里应填wasshot。40.highest考查形容

词的最高级。句意:玉皇大帝是天上地位最高的神,他为此感到生气。根据句意及空前的the可知,此处用形容词的最高级形式。41.fifteenth考查序数词。这里表示“第十五天”,表示“第几”要用序数词,故填fifteenth。42.But考查连词。根据后文的“disagreedwithhim”可知这里

表示转折,且空格后无逗号,故用表示转折的连词but,注意首字母大写。43.warning考查动名词。riskdoingsth.意为“冒险做某事”,故用动名词形式作宾语。44.a考查冠词。asaresult为固定搭配,意为“因此;结果”。故用不定冠词a。45.succes

sfully考查副词。修饰空后的tricking应用副词,故填successfully。第三部分写作第一节Onepossibleversion:密○封○装○订○线密○封○装○订○线密封线内不要答题Ladiesandgentlemen,Goodmorning!Ifeelhonoredtos

haremytopic“TheImportanceofGoodSleep”withyou.WorldSleepDayisannuallycelebratedonMarch21,aimingtoraisepubl

icawarenessofgoodsleep.Thelackofgoodsleepwillnotonlyweakentheimmunesystem,butalsocauseabadmoodandinefficiency.Soyou'

dbetterformaregularsleephabitandtrytomakeyourbedroompleasantandquiettosleepin.Besides,itisimportantthatyoushouldavoidtea,coffeeoralcoholbef

orebedtime.That'sall.Manythanksforlistening!第二节Onepossibleversion:Paragraph1:Iwasstuckforfiveorsixminutesth

oughitfeltmuchlonger.Luckily,themuffledvoicesfromoutsidewereoddlycalming,though—Jasongivingadvice,Austin,singingasongIcouldn'tmakeout,and

Dadevenproposingcallingthefiredepartmentforhelp.Finally,theygotmetopushmyheadfartherintothepumpkinsothattheycoul

dreachinandundotherubberbandroundmyponytail.Iemergedwithsquash-conditionedhair,asorechinandmynosepluggedwithpulp.ItwasonlythenthatIreal

izedmyunruffledandamusedmomhadbeenfilmingthewholetime!Paragraph2:ThevideowaspostedthedaybeforeHalloween.Tomyastonishment,by

theendofthatdayitreceivedover1,000views.PeopleaskedMomtoputitonYouTube,andweevengotcallsfromTVbreakfastshows.Meanwhile,thevideostart

edrackinguphundredsofthousandsofviews.WhenIwentout,IwasrecognizedbypeopleI'dnevermet.Thepumpkinalsobecameaminorcelebrity.Passers-byandtrick

-or-treaterswouldknockandaskforselfieswithit.WhatanunforgettableHalloween!