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2020-2021学年下学期期末模拟考试试卷高一英语注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考号填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。2.考生作答时，请将正确的答案填写在答题卡上，在本试卷上答题无效。回答选择题时，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案

标号。第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后

，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.What'sthemangoingtododuringhisholiday?A.Gocycling.B.Gocamping.C.Gohiking.2.Whatdidthewomanthinkofthenewpl

ay?A.Boring.B.Encouraging.C.Relaxing.3.What'sthewomanwaitingfor?A.Apostcard.B.Aletter.C.Abook.4.WhendoesCityHalldecidetobegi

ntherepairwork?A.InJanuary.B.InNovember.C.InDecember.5.Wherewillthewomanprobablygofirst?A.Thebank.B.Thelibrary.C.Thepetrolstation.第

二节(共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回

答第6、7题。6.Whatdidthemandothismorning?A.Hewatchedamovie.B.Hedidhisschoolwork.C.Hereadabook.7.Whatwillthewomand

onext?A.Offerinformation.B.Giveawarning.C.Askforhelp.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.Whatdoesthemanlikedoingbestinhisfreetime?A.Writingstories.B.Travelin

garound.C.Collectingstamps.9.Whoisthemanprobablytalkingto?A.Hisclassmate.B.Hismother.C.Histeacher.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Whendidthetennisclubm

eetlastyear?A.OnMondays.B.OnTuesdays.C.OnWednesdays.11.WhatsportdoesthemanpreferA.Basketball.B.Football.C.Tennis.12.Whatclubwil

lthespeakersjointogether?A.Thefilmclub.B.Thesingingclub.C.Theguitarclub.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Whatisthemaintop

icofthewoman'spaper?A.Thehistoryofphone.B.Thegrowthofcomputer.C.Thefutureoftelevision.14.HowdoesthewomanfeelaboutthetopicA.It'shard.

B.It'sboring.C.It'snew.15.Whatistelevision'sbiggestcompetitoraccordingtotheresearch?A.TheiPod.B.Themobile

phone.C.Thevideogame.16.Howlongdomostpeoplethinkprogramsmightbeonaverage?A.Aboutfiveminutes.B.Abouttenmi

nutes.C.Aboutthirtyminutes.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Whatisthespeakertalkingabout?A.Aplanfortheday.B.Amanageroftheschool.C.Anintroductionofacity.18.

Whatarethelistenersgoingtodofrom10:30to10:45?A.Getbooks.B.Takearest.C.Makeatimetable.19.WhowillgiveatalkabouttheLear

ningCenter?A.Carol.B.Rebecca.C.Steve.20.WhencanthelistenersmeetHelen?A.Duringlunchtime.B.Intheconversationcla

ss.C.AfteralectureaboutLondon.第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中，选出最佳

选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ABOOKEDUP!Expandyourhorizons(视野)withourtoppicksfromtheseason'snewhooks.WanderersByKerriAndrewsThinkoffamouswalker

sanditismenlikeWilliamWordsworthandJohnKeatswholikelyspringtomind.Butthat'sonlyhalfthestory:hereAndrewsfillsintheblankswiththehistoryofwomenwalkersof

thelast300years,including18th-centurywalkerElizabethCarter,AnaisNin,NanShepherdandCherylStrayed.WritingWildByKathrynAaltoThiscomeswithawar

ning:itwilladdmanymorehookstoyourwishlist.Itcelebrates25womenwritingabouttheoutdoors,fromhistoricpeopleskilledinusing

wordslikeDorothyWordsworthtocontemporaries(当代人)likeCamilleT.Dungy.Devotedintotheirlifeandwork,Aaltotravelstothelandsthattheyloved,tryin

gtogetwalkingandreadinginspiration.WildAbandonByJenniferBarclayIfyou'reeagerforsunnyislands,thisbookaboutba

ckpackingaroundtheDodecaneseisforyou.ManyofthevillagesontheseGreekislandsnowliedeserted(荒芜的)andBarclayspentoverfouryearsexploringth

eirruins,gatheringstoriesfromthelocalpeopleforthisexplanation.TheWildSilenceByRaynorWinnAnyonewhoreadWi

nn'sfirstbook,TheSaltPath,aboutwalkingtheSouthWestCoastPathwithhersickhusbandMoth,willwanttoknowwhathappenednext.Thisisthatstory-o

ffindinghomeagainonaCornishfarm.TofollowWinnonherjourneybacktoCornwallistoknowhowitfeelstowalkyourselfintothelandwhichy

oulove.21.Whosehookshouldyoureadifyouareinterestedinwomenwalkersinhistory?A.KerriAndrews's.B.KathrynAalto's.C.JenniferBarclay's.D.RaynorWinn's.2

2.Fromwhichbookcanyoulearnaboutlifeonislands?A.Wanderers.B.WritingWild.C.WildAbandon.D.TheWildSilence.23.Whatdothefourbooksh

aveincommon?A.Theyareaboutrurallife.B.Theyfocusonwalking.C.Theyincludehistoricalstories.D.Theyintroducegeniuswriters.BAsachild,RobStewart

lovedthenaturalworld."Helovedeverythinginthesea,butsharksthemost."saidhismother,SandyStewart.Stewartspenthislifestudyingandphotographingshark

sandotherseacreatures,andcreatingfilms.Sadly,hediedin2017attheageof37inadivingaccident.Theaccidenthappene

dwhileStewartwasfilmingSharkwaterExtinction,whichthemembersofhiscrew(工作人员)completedafterhisdeath.Knowingthatabout25%ofsh

arkspecieswereendangeredandsharksmightsoondieout,Stewartworkedhardtoraiseawarenessofsharksandtheirkeyroleinnature.Stewartbelieve

dthattheyshouldbeprotectedagainsthumansandotherenemies.Hestudiedhowillegalsharkfinning(割鱼鳍)hasledtoagreatfallinthesharkpopulation.W

henStewartfoundoutaboutthefinning,hetriedtoendit.Asanexperienceddiverandskilledcinematographer,hewasable

toraiseawarenessoftheproblembyfilmingsharksintheirnaturalenvironment.Hisfilms,saidSandyStewart,showe

dpeople"howbeautifultheunderwatercreaturesare.Peoplewouldfallinlovewiththemandworktoprotectthem."Asof2013,55

countrieshadbanned(禁止)sharkfinning.Stewartlivedanddiedaherobecausehewastryingtosavesharksandthesea.Heisbelievedtohavesavedone-thirdoftheworld'ssharks

.Stewart'sparentshopekidswillcontinuehisstorybysupportingshark-friendlyactions.Theyencouragekidstobuy

orasktheirparentstobuyshark-freeproducts.Anotherthingthatyoungpeoplecandoislearnmoreaboutsharks.Agood

placetostartis"SharkDatabase",anonlineresourcethatwascreatedbyRobStewart'sfriends."It'syourgenerationthatwewanttomake

sureseestheworldthatRobsawanddoeswhateveryoucandotoprotectthebigfish",saidStewart'sfather."Onepersoncanmakeabig

difference."24.WhatdoweknowaboutRobStewart?A.Hediedbecauseofasharkattack.B.Hewasinterestedinseaanimals.C.Hele

daresearchteamstudyingthesea.D.HemadeSharkwaterExtinctionin2017.25.WhatdidRobStewartdotoendillegalsharkfinning?A.Hemadefilmsshowingsharkslivingnatur

ally.B.Heencouragedpeopletobuyshark-freeproducts.C.Hewrotetothegovernmentaskingforabanonsharkfinning.D.Hecollect

edinformationtoshowtheinfluenceofillegalsharkfinning.26.HowmayRobStewart'sactiontosavesharksbedescrib

ed?A.Creative.B.Successful.C.Fruitless.D.Unwelcome.27.In"theworldthatRobsaw",.A.littleactionwastakentoprotectsharksB

.lessthan50countriesbannedsharkfinningC.aboutaquarterofsharkspecieswereindangerD.humanbehaviorwasthemaincauseofsharkextinctionCThe

WorldHealthOrganizationsaysthatabout2.2billionpeopleintheworldstillhavetroubleeverydaygettingfreshdrinkingwater-especiall

yinsomecountriesinsub-SaharanAfrica.Now,theGivePowerFoundationhasdevelopedwhatcouldheasolutiontothisproblem.Since

August2018,theorganizationhasbeenrunningasolar-powereddesalinationplant(太阳能海水淡化厂)inKenya.TheSolarWaterFarmbringsclean,drinkablewatertoabout35,000peo

pleeveryday.GivePowersaysthatitsprojectisabletoprovide20yearsofaccesstocleanwateratacostofonly$20perperson-bringingnotonlyhugehealthbenefitstothepeo

pleofthearea,butbreathinglifeintopoorlocaleconomies(经济).Beforesettinguptheplant,peopleintheareaoftenhadtotravelforovera

nhourjusttogetcleanwaterforthemselvesandtheirfamilies.Mostofthetime,theyhadtobatheindirtywater,whichledtocountlesshealthproblems,includingdeadlydi

seasesandwaterborneillnesses.Theworldfacesanincreasingdangerof"waterwars"becauseofincreasingworldtemperaturesandpopulationgr

owthaswellastheinequitabledistribution(不公平分配)ofworldresources.HayesBarnard,thepresidentofGivePower,hopesthattheSolarW

aterFarmcanhelpleadtoasolutionforthe844millionpeoplearoundtheworldwhosimplyhavelittleaccesstocleandr

inkingwater-andespeciallythose300,000childrenwhodieeveryyearduetowaterbornediseases.Theorganizationhasalreadygivenover2,650

solar-poweredenergysystemstomedicalclinics,villages,andschoolsin17countries,andtheyarealsonowresearchingfouradditionalplaceswheretheycansetupnewsola

rwaterfarms.28.WhatcanwelearnabouttheSolarWaterFarmA.Itbenefitsabout844millionpeople.B.Itstartedtoworkaboutfiveyearsago.C.Iti

scostlybutlastsaslongas20years.D.ItwassetupbytheGivePowerFoundation.29.WhatisParagraph4mainlyabout?A.WhytheSolarWaterFarm

wassetup.B.HowtheSolarWaterFarmhelpedpeople.C.Whatpeopledidtodealwithwaterproblems.D.Howpeople'slifewasaffectedbywaterproblems.30.W

hatisHayesBarnard'shopeforthefuture?A.Solarpowerwillbeusedinmorefields.B.GivePowerwillsavemorepeople'slives.C.Solar-powereddesalinatio

nplantswillhelptostop"waterwars".D.GivePower'sprojectswillspreadtocountriesotherthanKenya.31.Howisthetex

tmainlydeveloped?A.Bylistingfacts.B.Bymakingcomparisons.C.Bypresentingaproblemandthenofferingasolution.D.Byshowingtheeffectandthenexplai

ningthecauses.DIgrewupinasmalltowninNewHampshire,andeverymorning,sometimesbeforeIwokeup,mydadleftforwork.Ididn'tknowmuchaboutwhatmydadactua

llydidallday.ButonethingIdidknowaboutmydad'sdaywasthatheoftenspenthislunchbreaklookingforbooksforme.Hewouldoftencomehomeintheeveni

ngwithabookformeinhishag.Whenhehandedthe"gift"overtome,Iimmediatelyinvestigateditscover,checkedoutthedescriptionontheback,andsomet

imesstartedreadingrightthen.IwasnotalwaysasappreciativeofthosehooksasIshouldhavebeen,especiallyinmyyo

ungeryears.Onetime,Dadbroughthomeapaperback(平装书)calledBunyatheWitch.Iscannedthecoverquicklybeforedeclaring,"Ugh!It'

sjustanotherstupidfarmbook,"anddroppingitontheground.Iwasrightfullyreprimandedforbeinganungratefulkid

,andIlearnedthatvaluablelessonaboutnotjudgingabookbyitscover-BunyatheWitchturnedouttobeoneofmyfavorites.AsIgoto

lder,mydadfavoredhooksfocusedonstrongyoungfemalecharacters,likeInvincibleLouisabyCorneliaMeigs,UpaRoadSlowlyb

yIreneHunt,andHomesick:MyOwnStorybyJeanFritz,booksIremembertothisday.It'snotjustthebooksthemselvesthatstayinm

ymemory.It'sthegirlreadingthem,andwhatshefeltassheread.Ithinkhacktohoursspentinmychildhoodbedroom,readingaboutyoungwomenwhofacedlivesmuchmo

redifficultthanmine.Ilearnedfromtheircourageanddrewinspirationfromtheirbravery.Tothisday,Ilovetoread.Ilovetheexcitementofopeningupanewbookandget

tinglostinwhateverstorytheauthorwantstotellme.Andquiteoften,whenI'vereadsomethingreallywonderful,thefirstperso

nIpassitalongtoismydad.IfigureIowehim.32.WhatdoweknowabouttheyoungauthorfromParagraph1?A.Sheaskedforgiftseveryevening.B.Shewasinterestedinhooks.C

.Shecaredaboutherdad'swork.D.Sheenjoyedinvestigatingincidents.33.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"reprimanded"inParagraph2mean?A

.Ignored.B.Defended.C.Excused.D.Scolded.34.WhatlessonmaytheauthorlearnfromthethreehooksmentionedinParagraph3?A.Tr

easureone'spresentlife.B.Neverjudgeahookbyitscover.C.Oneshouldfightagainstlife'shardships.D.Teenscanalsoa

chievereallygreatthings.35.Whatcanhethebesttitleforthetext?A.Dad,me,andloveofreadingB.Dad-myfirstteacherinlifeC.Reading一as

ourceofknowledgeD.Readers,books,andakeytosuccess第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。WaystoMakeStudy

ingMoreFunTheword"Studying"drawsvariousresponsesfromteenagers.Somestudentsareeagertodiveinanddealwiththehooks

.36Regardlessofyou-attitudetostudying,onethingisforsure-ithastobedone.Sowhynotmaketheprocessmoreenjoyable?●Tryhands-onlearning.Considergoingonafie

ldtriptoexperiencethetopicdirectly.Forexample,ifyou'restudyingmarine(海洋的)biology,youcantakeatriptotheaquariu

m(水族馆).37Ifit'smathyou'retryingtostudy,talkwithastructuralengineerabouthowtheyfindouttheloadofastructure.●38Gettingtogetherwithafrien

doragroupofclassmatescanhelpyoulearnnewstudymethodswhilestillgettingafewlaughs.Tryhavingadebateaboutthetopicyou'retryingtolearn.W

ithalargergroup,youcantesteachother'sknowledgebymakingquizzesandmakingtrueorfalsetests.●Breakitup.Planstudybre

akseveryhourandtakepartinanactivityyouenjoy.39Beforeyoutakeabreak,writedownwhatyouhavelearnedduringyourstudytimeandaddtothisliste

achtimeyoutakeabreak.●Leavethehouse.Studyatyourfavoritecoffeeshoporbookstore.Iftheweatherisnice,gotoaparkorthebeach.Ifyou'reamover,hit

thepavement(人行道)forarunandlistentoapodcast(播客)thatcoversthetopicyou'restudying,orgrabafriendandquizeachotherwhi

leyourun.40A.Choosestudyskills.B.Studywithapartner.C.Othershavetriedtoavoid.D.Goforaquickwalk,talkwithafriend,oreatasnack.E.Someofyourbestthough

tscomewhenyou'removingyourbody.F.Youcanspendseveralhoursstudyingandthenreviewyourprogress.G.Historystudentscangotochec

koutoneoftheplacesmentionedinthehook.第三部分语言知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。T

hebrownhearwaswalkingquietlybehindthepinkduck,readytoputhispaws(爪子)aroundherneckandthrowherintoapotofboilingsoup.Weturnedthe4

1.WhileIlaughedquietlyattheimpracticality(脱离实际)ofahearboilingwaterto42aduck,IliftedmyheadtofindlittleVictoriasathuddled(蜷缩的

)nexttomyarm,honestly43toturnthepageandfindherfavoritepinkcreatureinabear's44.My45begantowander.I46theThursdaywhenVictoriaranintotherea

dingroomshowingagoldencertificate(证书)fromher47."Bestreader,"itshowed.AsmilecameacrossmyfaceasIlookedintotheeyesofthe7-year-oldwhojustlas

tyearwas48infirstgrade49herreadingwasquitepoor.Itwasthesame50thathadfilledmyfacesixmonthsbefore,whenVictori

ajoinedthe51program.Afterspendingthefirsttermansweringalotofquestions,I52thatVictoria'stalkativenatureand53foranswersovershadowherdesireto54an

dread.I55herenergyandgreatcuriosity(好奇心)andfueleditwithmyownenthusiasm.Forevery56shepresented,Itookhertoscanthelibraryshelves57arelat

edbook.IwatchedhereyesgrowwithexcitementasI58helpedherpressthroughthestories,ajourneyinsearchofher59.ThoughIgotothel

ibraryeachweektohethesekids'60,Icomeout,havingbeentheirstudent.TheyhaveintroducedmetoasideofmewhoIneverrealizedexisted.41.A.subjectB.pag

eC.keyD.light42.A.washB.eatC.catchD.kill43.A.angryB.amusedC.afraidD.excited44.A.stomachB.homeC.storyD.book45.A.heartB.headC.mindD.soul46.A.acceptedB.

imaginedC.regrettedD.remembered47.A.hospitalB.schoolC.libraryD.study48.A.cheeredforB.dependedonC.lookedafterD.heldback49

.A.untilB.unlessC.becauseD.if50.A.shameB.smileC.surpriseD.comfort51.A.readingB.performingC.writingD.cooking52.A.agreedB.recalledC

.complainedD.recognized53.A.impatienceB.memoryC.inspirationD.pressure54.A.lookforwardB.sitdownC.movearoundD.standup55.A.sharedB.studiedC.insp

iredD.treasured56.A.interestB.pleasureC.courageD.gift57.A.insupportofB.inpraiseofC.insearchofD.inplaceof58.A.luckilyB.tirelesslyC.finallyD.ca

relessly59.A.chancesB.prizesC.answersD.habits60.A.authorB.listenerC.friendD.teacher第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形

式。TheSingingSandMountains(鸣沙山)aresituatedinDunhuanginwesternChina.Asoneofthecoolestnaturalphenomenaon61planet,thedunes(沙丘)soundasiftheyaresin

gingtoyouasyouslidedownthem.62(locate)betweenthetalldunes,thereisalittlemiracle(奇迹).Thisspring,63lookslikeamoon,hasbeentherefo

rthousandsofyearsandhasneverdriedup.Thespring,evenwiththeshiftingsand,64(remain)blueyear-round.Climbingtothetopo

fthedunesishardworkbutworthit.Rentapairofbright-orangeshoeprotectorsorjustshakeyour65(shoe)outlaterasmostpeopledo.Awoodenwalkwayi

shalfburiedinthesandsoyoucangetaproperfootingonthedeepsand.Thedunesareatourist66(attract),withdunecars,dunes

urfing,andhelicopterflights.Butit'snothardtohikeaway67(enjoy)thesandysceneinpeace.Theduneslookmostattractiveeitherinthemorning

68towardsdusk.Thedrivedownthedutiesisalso69(surprise)asthelargemountainsofsand70(sudden)appearattheendoftheroad.第四部分写作(共两节，满分35分)第一

节短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下而写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。Manyseniorh

ighschoolstudentshavechildren'sbooksthattheynolongerneed.However,myschoolorganizedabookdrive,withthepurposedon

atingbookstodisadvantagedfamilieswithyoungchildren.Theactivitylastsforaweekandstudentsinmyschoolwereencouragingtocolle

ctgentlyusedchildren'sbooksfromfamilymembers,friendsandneighbors.I,alongwithothervolunteers,wereresponsibleforcheckingthedonatedhooksandp

ackingit.Inordertoperformthetaskwell,Ihadlearnedhowtopackingthingsfrommyfatherintheadvance.ThoughIwastiringattheendoftheweek,Iw

ashappywhatIgotinvolvedindoingsomethingthatcouldmakeadifferencetothecommunity.第二节书面表达(满分25分)假定你是李华，你校将要举行以“厉行节约，反对浪费”为主题的英语演讲比赛。请你写一篇演

讲稿，内容包括：1.浪费造成的危害；2.节约的具体举措。注意：1.词数100左右；2.开头已为你写好，不计入总词数。Goodmorning,everyone.I'mhappytohavethisopportunitytogiveaspeechaboutoppos

ingwaste.