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2020-2021学年下学期期末模拟考试试卷高一英语注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考号填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。2.考生作答时，请将正确的答案填写在答题卡上，在本试卷上答题无效。回答选择题时，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。第一部分

听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.What'sthema

ngoingtododuringhisholiday?A.Gocycling.B.Gocamping.C.Gohiking.2.Whatdidthewomanthinkofthenewplay?A.B

oring.B.Encouraging.C.Relaxing.3.What'sthewomanwaitingfor?A.Apostcard.B.Aletter.C.Abook.4.WhendoesCityHalldecidetobegintherepairwork?A.I

nJanuary.B.InNovember.C.InDecember.5.Wherewillthewomanprobablygofirst?A.Thebank.B.Thelibrary.C.Thepetrolst

ation.第二节(共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的

作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whatdidthemandothismorning?A.Hewatchedamovie.B.Hedidhisschoolwork.C.Hereadabook.7.Whatwillthewo

mandonext?A.Offerinformation.B.Giveawarning.C.Askforhelp.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.Whatdoesthemanlikedoingbestinhisfreetime?A.Writ

ingstories.B.Travelingaround.C.Collectingstamps.9.Whoisthemanprobablytalkingto?A.Hisclassmate.B.Hismother.C.Histeacher.听第8

段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Whendidthetennisclubmeetlastyear?A.OnMondays.B.OnTuesdays.C.OnWednesdays.11.Whatsportdoesthemanprefer

A.Basketball.B.Football.C.Tennis.12.Whatclubwillthespeakersjointogether?A.Thefilmclub.B.Thesingingclub.C.Theguitarclub.听第9段材料

，回答第13至16题。13.Whatisthemaintopicofthewoman'spaper?A.Thehistoryofphone.B.Thegrowthofcomputer.C.Thefutureoftelevision.14.Howdoest

hewomanfeelaboutthetopicA.It'shard.B.It'sboring.C.It'snew.15.Whatistelevision'sbiggestcompetitoraccordingtotheresearch?A.TheiPod.B.Themobi

lephone.C.Thevideogame.16.Howlongdomostpeoplethinkprogramsmightbeonaverage?A.Aboutfiveminutes.B.Abouttenminutes.C.Aboutthirtyminutes.听第10段材料，回答第17至20

题。17.Whatisthespeakertalkingabout?A.Aplanfortheday.B.Amanageroftheschool.C.Anintroductionofacity.18.Whatarethe

listenersgoingtodofrom10:30to10:45?A.Getbooks.B.Takearest.C.Makeatimetable.19.WhowillgiveatalkabouttheLearningCenter?A.Carol.B.Rebecca.C.Steve.20.Whe

ncanthelistenersmeetHelen?A.Duringlunchtime.B.Intheconversationclass.C.AfteralectureaboutLondon.第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给

的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ABOOKEDUP!Expandyourhorizons(视野)withourtoppicksfromtheseason'snewhooks.WanderersByKerriAndrewsThinkoffa

mouswalkersanditismenlikeWilliamWordsworthandJohnKeatswholikelyspringtomind.Butthat'sonlyhalfthestory:hereAndrewsfillsintheblank

swiththehistoryofwomenwalkersofthelast300years,including18th-centurywalkerElizabethCarter,AnaisNin,NanShepherdandChery

lStrayed.WritingWildByKathrynAaltoThiscomeswithawarning:itwilladdmanymorehookstoyourwishlist.Itcelebrates25womenwritingabouttheoutdoors,from

historicpeopleskilledinusingwordslikeDorothyWordsworthtocontemporaries(当代人)likeCamilleT.Dungy.Devote

dintotheirlifeandwork,Aaltotravelstothelandsthattheyloved,tryingtogetwalkingandreadinginspiration.WildAbandonByJenniferBarclayIfy

ou'reeagerforsunnyislands,thisbookaboutbackpackingaroundtheDodecaneseisforyou.ManyofthevillagesontheseGreekislandsnowliedeserted(荒芜的)andBarcla

yspentoverfouryearsexploringtheirruins,gatheringstoriesfromthelocalpeopleforthisexplanation.TheWildSilenceByRaynorWinnAnyonewhoreadWinn's

firstbook,TheSaltPath,aboutwalkingtheSouthWestCoastPathwithhersickhusbandMoth,willwanttoknowwhathappenednext.Thisist

hatstory-offindinghomeagainonaCornishfarm.TofollowWinnonherjourneybacktoCornwallistoknowhowitfeelsto

walkyourselfintothelandwhichyoulove.21.Whosehookshouldyoureadifyouareinterestedinwomenwalkersinhistory?A

.KerriAndrews's.B.KathrynAalto's.C.JenniferBarclay's.D.RaynorWinn's.22.Fromwhichbookcanyoulearnaboutlifeonislands?A.Wander

ers.B.WritingWild.C.WildAbandon.D.TheWildSilence.23.Whatdothefourbookshaveincommon?A.Theyareaboutrurallife.B.Theyfocusonwalking.

C.Theyincludehistoricalstories.D.Theyintroducegeniuswriters.BAsachild,RobStewartlovedthenaturalworld."Helovedever

ythinginthesea,butsharksthemost."saidhismother,SandyStewart.Stewartspenthislifestudyingandphotographingsharksandotherseacreatures,andc

reatingfilms.Sadly,hediedin2017attheageof37inadivingaccident.TheaccidenthappenedwhileStewartwasfilmingSharkwaterExtinction,whichthemembersofh

iscrew(工作人员)completedafterhisdeath.Knowingthatabout25%ofsharkspecieswereendangeredandsharksmightsoondieout,Stew

artworkedhardtoraiseawarenessofsharksandtheirkeyroleinnature.Stewartbelievedthattheyshouldbeprotectedagainsthumansandothere

nemies.Hestudiedhowillegalsharkfinning(割鱼鳍)hasledtoagreatfallinthesharkpopulation.WhenStewartfoundoutaboutthefinning,hetriedtoendit.A

sanexperienceddiverandskilledcinematographer,hewasabletoraiseawarenessoftheproblembyfilmingsharksintheirnaturalenvironment.Hi

sfilms,saidSandyStewart,showedpeople"howbeautifultheunderwatercreaturesare.Peoplewouldfallinlovewiththemandworktoprotectth

em."Asof2013,55countrieshadbanned(禁止)sharkfinning.Stewartlivedanddiedaherobecausehewastryingtosavesharksandthesea.Heisbeliev

edtohavesavedone-thirdoftheworld'ssharks.Stewart'sparentshopekidswillcontinuehisstorybysupportingshark-friendlyactions.Theyencouragek

idstobuyorasktheirparentstobuyshark-freeproducts.Anotherthingthatyoungpeoplecandoislearnmoreaboutsharks.Agoodplacetostartis"SharkDat

abase",anonlineresourcethatwascreatedbyRobStewart'sfriends."It'syourgenerationthatwewanttomakesureseestheworldthatRobsawanddoeswhatevery

oucandotoprotectthebigfish",saidStewart'sfather."Onepersoncanmakeabigdifference."24.WhatdoweknowaboutRobStewart?A.Hediedbecauseofasharkattack.B.He

wasinterestedinseaanimals.C.Heledaresearchteamstudyingthesea.D.HemadeSharkwaterExtinctionin2017.25.WhatdidRobStewartdotoendillegalshar

kfinning?A.Hemadefilmsshowingsharkslivingnaturally.B.Heencouragedpeopletobuyshark-freeproducts.C.Hewrotet

othegovernmentaskingforabanonsharkfinning.D.Hecollectedinformationtoshowtheinfluenceofillegalsharkfinning.26

.HowmayRobStewart'sactiontosavesharksbedescribed?A.Creative.B.Successful.C.Fruitless.D.Unwelcome.27.In"theworldthatRobsaw",.A.littleactionwas

takentoprotectsharksB.lessthan50countriesbannedsharkfinningC.aboutaquarterofsharkspecieswereindangerD.humanbehaviorwasthemaincauseofsharkextincti

onCTheWorldHealthOrganizationsaysthatabout2.2billionpeopleintheworldstillhavetroubleeverydaygettingfreshdrinkingwater-especiallyinsomecount

riesinsub-SaharanAfrica.Now,theGivePowerFoundationhasdevelopedwhatcouldheasolutiontothisproblem.SinceA

ugust2018,theorganizationhasbeenrunningasolar-powereddesalinationplant(太阳能海水淡化厂)inKenya.TheSolarWaterFarmbringsclean

,drinkablewatertoabout35,000peopleeveryday.GivePowersaysthatitsprojectisabletoprovide20yearsofaccesstocleanwateratacostofonly$20perperson-brin

gingnotonlyhugehealthbenefitstothepeopleofthearea,butbreathinglifeintopoorlocaleconomies(经济).Beforese

ttinguptheplant,peopleintheareaoftenhadtotravelforoveranhourjusttogetcleanwaterforthemselvesandtheirf

amilies.Mostofthetime,theyhadtobatheindirtywater,whichledtocountlesshealthproblems,includingdeadlydiseasesandwaterborneillnesses.Theworldfacesani

ncreasingdangerof"waterwars"becauseofincreasingworldtemperaturesandpopulationgrowthaswellastheinequitabledistributi

on(不公平分配)ofworldresources.HayesBarnard,thepresidentofGivePower,hopesthattheSolarWaterFarmcanhelpleadtoasolutionforthe844m

illionpeoplearoundtheworldwhosimplyhavelittleaccesstocleandrinkingwater-andespeciallythose300,000childrenwho

dieeveryyearduetowaterbornediseases.Theorganizationhasalreadygivenover2,650solar-poweredenergysystemstomedicalclinics,villages,andschoolsin

17countries,andtheyarealsonowresearchingfouradditionalplaceswheretheycansetupnewsolarwaterfarms.28.WhatcanwelearnabouttheSolarWaterFarmA.Itben

efitsabout844millionpeople.B.Itstartedtoworkaboutfiveyearsago.C.Itiscostlybutlastsaslongas20years.D.ItwassetupbytheGivePowerFoundation.29.W

hatisParagraph4mainlyabout?A.WhytheSolarWaterFarmwassetup.B.HowtheSolarWaterFarmhelpedpeople.C.Whatpeopledidto

dealwithwaterproblems.D.Howpeople'slifewasaffectedbywaterproblems.30.WhatisHayesBarnard'shopeforthefuture?A.Sola

rpowerwillbeusedinmorefields.B.GivePowerwillsavemorepeople'slives.C.Solar-powereddesalinationplantswillhelptostop"waterwars".D.G

ivePower'sprojectswillspreadtocountriesotherthanKenya.31.Howisthetextmainlydeveloped?A.Bylistingfacts.B.Bymakingcomparisons.C.Bypresentingap

roblemandthenofferingasolution.D.Byshowingtheeffectandthenexplainingthecauses.DIgrewupinasmalltowninNewHamp

shire,andeverymorning,sometimesbeforeIwokeup,mydadleftforwork.Ididn'tknowmuchaboutwhatmydadactuallydidallday.ButonethingIdidknowabo

utmydad'sdaywasthatheoftenspenthislunchbreaklookingforbooksforme.Hewouldoftencomehomeintheeveningwithabookformeinhishag.Whenhehandedthe"gift

"overtome,Iimmediatelyinvestigateditscover,checkedoutthedescriptionontheback,andsometimesstartedreadingrightthe

n.IwasnotalwaysasappreciativeofthosehooksasIshouldhavebeen,especiallyinmyyoungeryears.Onetime,Dadbroughthomeapaperback(

平装书)calledBunyatheWitch.Iscannedthecoverquicklybeforedeclaring,"Ugh!It'sjustanotherstupidfarmbook,"anddroppingitonthegrou

nd.Iwasrightfullyreprimandedforbeinganungratefulkid,andIlearnedthatvaluablelessonaboutnotjudgingabookbyitscover-Bunya

theWitchturnedouttobeoneofmyfavorites.AsIgotolder,mydadfavoredhooksfocusedonstrongyoungfemalecharacters,likeInvincibleLouisabyCo

rneliaMeigs,UpaRoadSlowlybyIreneHunt,andHomesick:MyOwnStorybyJeanFritz,booksIremembertothisday.It'snotjustthebooksthemselve

sthatstayinmymemory.It'sthegirlreadingthem,andwhatshefeltassheread.Ithinkhacktohoursspentinmychildhoodbedroom,readingabouty

oungwomenwhofacedlivesmuchmoredifficultthanmine.Ilearnedfromtheircourageanddrewinspirationfromtheirbravery.Tothisday,Il

ovetoread.Ilovetheexcitementofopeningupanewbookandgettinglostinwhateverstorytheauthorwantstotellme.Andqui

teoften,whenI'vereadsomethingreallywonderful,thefirstpersonIpassitalongtoismydad.IfigureIowehim.32.WhatdoweknowabouttheyoungauthorfromPa

ragraph1?A.Sheaskedforgiftseveryevening.B.Shewasinterestedinhooks.C.Shecaredaboutherdad'swork.D.Sheenjoyedinvestigatin

gincidents.33.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"reprimanded"inParagraph2mean?A.Ignored.B.Defended.C.Excused.D.Scolded.34.W

hatlessonmaytheauthorlearnfromthethreehooksmentionedinParagraph3?A.Treasureone'spresentlife.B.Neverjudgeahookbyitscov

er.C.Oneshouldfightagainstlife'shardships.D.Teenscanalsoachievereallygreatthings.35.Whatcanhethebesttit

leforthetext?A.Dad,me,andloveofreadingB.Dad-myfirstteacherinlifeC.Reading一asourceofknowledgeD.Readers,books,andakeytosuccess第二节(共5小题；每

小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。WaystoMakeStudyingMoreFunTheword"Studying"drawsvarious

responsesfromteenagers.Somestudentsareeagertodiveinanddealwiththehooks.36Regardlessofyou-attitudetostudying,onethingisforsure-ith

astobedone.Sowhynotmaketheprocessmoreenjoyable?●Tryhands-onlearning.Considergoingonafieldtriptoexperiencethetopic

directly.Forexample,ifyou'restudyingmarine(海洋的)biology,youcantakeatriptotheaquarium(水族馆).37Ifit'smathyou'retryingtostudy,talkw

ithastructuralengineerabouthowtheyfindouttheloadofastructure.●38Gettingtogetherwithafriendoragroupofclassmatescanhelpyoulear

nnewstudymethodswhilestillgettingafewlaughs.Tryhavingadebateaboutthetopicyou'retryingtolearn.Withalargergroup,youcantesteachother'sknowledgebymakingq

uizzesandmakingtrueorfalsetests.●Breakitup.Planstudybreakseveryhourandtakepartinanactivityyouenjoy.39Before

youtakeabreak,writedownwhatyouhavelearnedduringyourstudytimeandaddtothislisteachtimeyoutakeabreak.●Leavethehouse.Studyat

yourfavoritecoffeeshoporbookstore.Iftheweatherisnice,gotoaparkorthebeach.Ifyou'reamover,hitthepavement(人行道)forarunandlistentoapodcast(播客)thatcov

ersthetopicyou'restudying,orgrabafriendandquizeachotherwhileyourun.40A.Choosestudyskills.B.Studywithapartner.C.Othershavetriedtoavoid.D.Go

foraquickwalk,talkwithafriend,oreatasnack.E.Someofyourbestthoughtscomewhenyou'removingyourbody.F.Youcans

pendseveralhoursstudyingandthenreviewyourprogress.G.Historystudentscangotocheckoutoneoftheplacesmentionedinthehook.第三部分语言知识运用(共两节

，满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Thebrownhearwaswalkingquietlybehindthepinkduck,rea

dytoputhispaws(爪子)aroundherneckandthrowherintoapotofboilingsoup.Weturnedthe41.WhileIlaughedquietlyattheimpracticality(脱离实际)ofahea

rboilingwaterto42aduck,IliftedmyheadtofindlittleVictoriasathuddled(蜷缩的)nexttomyarm,honestly43toturnthepageandfindherfavoritepinkcreatu

reinabear's44.My45begantowander.I46theThursdaywhenVictoriaranintothereadingroomshowingagoldencertificate(证书)fromher47."Bestreader,"it

showed.AsmilecameacrossmyfaceasIlookedintotheeyesofthe7-year-oldwhojustlastyearwas48infirstgrade49herreadingwasquitepoor

.Itwasthesame50thathadfilledmyfacesixmonthsbefore,whenVictoriajoinedthe51program.Afterspendingthefirsttermans

weringalotofquestions,I52thatVictoria'stalkativenatureand53foranswersovershadowherdesireto54andread.I55herenergyandgreatcu

riosity(好奇心)andfueleditwithmyownenthusiasm.Forevery56shepresented,Itookhertoscanthelibraryshelves57arelatedboo

k.IwatchedhereyesgrowwithexcitementasI58helpedherpressthroughthestories,ajourneyinsearchofher59.ThoughIgotothelibraryeachwee

ktohethesekids'60,Icomeout,havingbeentheirstudent.TheyhaveintroducedmetoasideofmewhoIneverrealizedexisted.41.A.subjectB.pageC.keyD.light42.A.washB.e

atC.catchD.kill43.A.angryB.amusedC.afraidD.excited44.A.stomachB.homeC.storyD.book45.A.heartB.headC.mindD.soul46.A.accepte

dB.imaginedC.regrettedD.remembered47.A.hospitalB.schoolC.libraryD.study48.A.cheeredforB.dependedonC.loo

kedafterD.heldback49.A.untilB.unlessC.becauseD.if50.A.shameB.smileC.surpriseD.comfort51.A.readingB.perfor

mingC.writingD.cooking52.A.agreedB.recalledC.complainedD.recognized53.A.impatienceB.memoryC.inspirationD.pressure54.A.look

forwardB.sitdownC.movearoundD.standup55.A.sharedB.studiedC.inspiredD.treasured56.A.interestB.pleasureC.courageD.gift57.A.insupportofB.inpraiseofC.ins

earchofD.inplaceof58.A.luckilyB.tirelesslyC.finallyD.carelessly59.A.chancesB.prizesC.answersD.habits60.A.authorB.listenerC.friendD.

teacher第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。TheSingingSandMountains(鸣沙山)aresituatedinDun

huanginwesternChina.Asoneofthecoolestnaturalphenomenaon61planet,thedunes(沙丘)soundasiftheyaresingingtoyouasyouslidedownthem.62(locate)betweenthe

talldunes,thereisalittlemiracle(奇迹).Thisspring,63lookslikeamoon,hasbeenthereforthousandsofyearsandhasneverdriedup.Thespring,evenw

iththeshiftingsand,64(remain)blueyear-round.Climbingtothetopofthedunesishardworkbutworthit.Rentapairo

fbright-orangeshoeprotectorsorjustshakeyour65(shoe)outlaterasmostpeopledo.Awoodenwalkwayishalfburiedinthesandsoyoucangeta

properfootingonthedeepsand.Thedunesareatourist66(attract),withdunecars,dunesurfing,andhelicopterflights.Butit'snothardtohikeaway67(e

njoy)thesandysceneinpeace.Theduneslookmostattractiveeitherinthemorning68towardsdusk.Thedrivedownthedutiesisalso69(surprise)asthelargemountainsofsand7

0(sudden)appearattheendoftheroad.第四部分写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最

多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下而写出修改后的词。注

意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。Manyseniorhighschoolstudentshavechildren'sbooksthattheynolongerneed.However,

myschoolorganizedabookdrive,withthepurposedonatingbookstodisadvantagedfamilieswithyoungchildren.Theactivitylastsforaweekandstudentsinmyschoolwereenc

ouragingtocollectgentlyusedchildren'sbooksfromfamilymembers,friendsandneighbors.I,alongwithothervolunteers,wereresponsibleforcheckingth

edonatedhooksandpackingit.Inordertoperformthetaskwell,Ihadlearnedhowtopackingthingsfrommyfatherintheadvance

.ThoughIwastiringattheendoftheweek,IwashappywhatIgotinvolvedindoingsomethingthatcouldmakeadifferencetothecommuni

ty.第二节书面表达(满分25分)假定你是李华，你校将要举行以“厉行节约，反对浪费”为主题的英语演讲比赛。请你写一篇演讲稿，内容包括：1.浪费造成的危害；2.节约的具体举措。注意：1.词数100左右；2.开头已为你写好，不计入总词数。Goodmorning,ev

eryone.I'mhappytohavethisopportunitytogiveaspeechaboutopposingwaste.