甘肃省武威市重点高中2020-2021学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题含答案

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武威市重点高中2020-2021学年第二学期期末考试试卷高一英语命题范围:必修二——必修三满分120分,考试时间100分钟第I卷(选择题)第一部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分

30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。(A)Part-timejobsfor15and16yearsoldsWaiter/WaitressAjobasawaiterorwaitressisagoodchoicefor16-year-olds.Notonlyca

noneearn$9-$12anhour,buttheycanalsogetthetips(小费).Mostpeoplethatvisitarestaurantdon’tjusthavegoodfood.Theycomeheretorelaxandhaveagoodtime.Besidesser

vingfoodquickly,ayoungwaiterwhotalkstothempolitelywithasmileonhisfacewillmakethedinersenjoytheirtimeattherestaurant.WorkinalibraryIfoneisfondof

books,workinginalibraryisanothersuitablechoice.Besidesthepayisgood,itoffersalotoffreetimewhenstudentscanactuallysitdownandfinishtheirh

omework.Soonreturninghome,theywouldhavetimetohangaroundwithfriendsorjustrelax.Soworkinginalibraryisanexcellentpart-timejobforteens,espe

ciallyforschoolstudents.InternetjobsTherearemanywaysofmakingmoneythroughonlinejobslikeclickingonadvertisements,visitingsitesandsig

ningupwiththem.However,suchonlinejobsdon’tpaywell.AbetterInternetjobforteensistocompleteonlinesurveys.The

searequitesimplesurveysthatusuallyaskoneabouthis/heropinionsandideas.Manycompaniesusetheseideastomakeproductsdesignedfor

teenagers.1.Astudentwhoisbusywithhisresearchpaperwillprobablychoosetowork______.A.inarestaurantB.inalibraryC.ontheInternetD.ina

nITcompany2.Thewriterwrotethistextto______.A.tellustheimportanceofdoingpart-timejobsB.adviseteenagershowtochoose

apart-timejobC.teachyoungpeoplehowtomakelotsofmoneyD.introducehis/herexperienceofdoingpart-timejobs3.Whydo

somecompaniesasktheteenstodosurveys?A.Theteenshavemorefreetime.B.Theycanpaylesstotheteens.C.Theyneedadv

icetomakeproductsforteens.D.Theteensusuallyexpresstheirtrueopinions.(B)Ifyouaregivenonly1yuan,couldyouliveinacityforone

day?Itseemsthismaybealittledifficult.ButstudentsfromXi’andidit.OnApril10,morethan60studentsfromtheMid

dleSchoolAttachedtoNorthwesternPolytechnicUniversitytookpartintheOneYuanMetropolisSurvival.Thecharitableorganizationforteenagersca

lledImperceptibleEducationheldthisactivity.Studentsnotonlyhavetolive,buttheyalsohavetodealwithalotofhardtasks.Ithash

appenedineightcitiesandisgoingtofourothers,includingBeijing,inJune.Tomakemoney,manystudentslookedforpart-timejobsandsawhowhardlifewas.Zhan

gQueue,14,askedmorethan10restaurantsforajobandfinallygotonechance.“Weweresadwhentheysaidno.Butgradually(

逐渐地),wegotusedtoit,”hesaid.Afterbeingawaiterforanhour,hegot25yuan.Somemadeuseoftheirtalentsbysinging

anddancinginparksorshoppingmalls.Manypeoplewhowalkedbytooknoticeandhelpedthem.ZhaoJincheng,14,drewpicturesandmadepapercrafts(手工).

“Thisshowedit’simportanttolearnaspecialskill,”hesaid.Livingwashard,butfinishingthetaskswasn’tanyeasier.Theywentto

differentplacestofinishtasksinashorttime.Themostamazingonewaswhentheyhadtoexchangethingsworththousandsyuan

withonlyapieceofpaperinhalfanhour.“Welearnedhowtopersuadeothers.Fromaballoontoacaketoabottleofyogurt(酸乳)…afteralmost20tries,wegotanexpensivenec

klace,”hesaid.TheywillgiveallofthemoneytheymadetopoorschoolsinTibet.4.AccordingtoParagraph2,whichofth

efollowingiscorrect?a.adultscanjointhisactivityb.studentsaregivenalittlemoneyc.studentshavetodohardtasksd.twelvecitieshavejoinedthisactivityA.a,

bB.b,cC.c,dD.a,d5.Tomakemoney,studentstriedmanythingsEXCEPT____________.A.goingtoBeijingtodotheirtasksB.workingpart-timejobsC.givingtalentshowsD.d

rawingandmakingpapercrafts6.Duringthisactivity,_____________.A.ZhangQueuegaveupwhenhewasrefusedB.studentslearnedt

hatlifeishardC.ZhaoJinchengmademoneybysingingD.studentslearnedhowtomakepapercrafts7.Whatdoestheunderlinedwor

d“persuade”inthelastparagraphmean?A.arguewithothersB.showsth.toothersC.sellsomethingtoothersD.makesb.dosth.(C)Mymomjustboughtmeanewbike.Si

ncemycousinMarydidn’thaveabikewithher,shewalkednexttome.IthoughtthatMarywouldjumpontheluggagecarrier(行李架)overthebacktirewhenIwasri

ding.MomknewexactlywhatIwasthinking.“Don’tridethebikewithMaryontheback,”shesaid.“It’stoodangerous.Youcouldkillyourself.Taketurn

s.”Inodded,butIwasthinkingIcouldhandlethis.Afewminuteslater,Iturnedrighttoawideroad.“Jumpontheback,”Itol

dMary.Irodefast,laughingasthewindblewthroughourhair.Itwasexciting,untilthehandlebar(车把)startedshaking.Thefronttir

edroppedintoadrain(下水道)andIfelloffthebike,stillholdingthehandlebar.Myface,hands,andkneescrashedintothepavement.Thepaininmymouthwasunbearable,and

Itastedblood.IturnedtowardsMarywhowasontheground,holdingherkneeandcrying.Secondslater,itseemedthatmymom’scarstoppednexttous.IwantedMomtosay,“Oh,myp

oorsweetheart.Letmehugyouandeverythingwillbefine.”However,mymomonlysaid,“Whathaveyoudonetoyourface?Vanessa,lookatwh

atyou’vedone!”Momwasn’tthegentle“Iloveyou,sweetie”type.Sometimes,IthoughtMomhadnomercy.Butinherownway,shewasholdingmetighterthanIcou

ldunderstand—shewasteachingmethelessonIneeded.“Youdidit—dealwithitandlearnfromit.Oneday,theresultswillbegreaterandIwon’tbetheretohelpyou.T

hinkitout,Vanessa.”8.Wecanlearnfromthetextthat_________.A.Vanessafellbecauseshedidn’tholdthehandlebarB.VanessaandMaryro

dethebikeinturnC.VanessawasblowndownbytheheavywindD.VanessaandMarywerebothinjured9.Intheauthor’sopinion,hermother________

_.A.wasalwaysgentletoherB.encouragedherallthetimeC.wascoldsometimesD.didn’tcareaboutheratall10.What’sthemainideaofthelastpar

agraph?A.Vanessa’smotherwasstrictwithher.B.Vanessaunderstoodhermother’slove.C.Vanessa’smotherwouldleaveher.D.Vanessawasn’tea

gerforhermom’shuganymore.(D)Areyoudreamingoftakingatriponyourown?Hereissomeadviceonhowtomakeyouronce-in-a-lifetimejourneyandhowtostaysafewhenyouge

tthere.Beforeyoubegintolookatplaces,activitiesandplanetickets,youmustsetabudget.Whenyousearchthroughthewebsitesabouttravelling,itcanbesoeasyt

oaddanotherweekhereorthere,orchooseanextraactivity.Settingabudgetcanavoid(避免)creatingahugebill,whichstartsverysmall.Withsomanycountriesonthisplanet

,itisdifficulttodecidewheretogo.Bynarrowingdownyoursearchtovoluntary(自愿的)workorarelaxingholiday,youcansavealotoftimelookingthroughwebsites.

Afterdecidingwheretogo,youneedtoresearchthecountry.Findoutwheneachseasonis.Itwouldbedisappointingifyouweretakingpartinano

utdoor-basedactivityanditrainedmostdays.Lookintomedicalinformation,asyoumayneedcertainmedicineforcertaincountries.Above

all,makesureyoucanaffordtogotothiscountryandtakepartintheactivitiesyouhavedreamtabout.Don’traiseyourhopestoohighbefo

reyouknowforcertainitiswithinyourbudget.Bycarryingacredit(信用)cardwithyouatalltimes,itispossibletostopyourselfgettinglost.Mobil

ephonesareveryimportantaswell.However,donotdependcompletelyonthem,sinceelectronicmachinescanbreakwithoutwarning.Therefore,alwayscarryalistofem

ergency(紧急情况)phonenumbers,namesandaddresses.Finally,learnalittleofthelanguage.Donotexpectthatthepeopletherespeakyourownlanguage

.Afterall,youareintheircountry.11.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.TakeaRelaxingTripB.SaveuptoTravelAloneC.CreateaPleasantTripD.Prepa

reforTravellingAlone12.Fromthetext,wecanknowthat________.A.travellinginaforeigncountrycostsalotB.decidingon

wheretogoisaneasyjobC.avolunteercanhelpyouchoosewheretogoD.youneedtoknowwhattheweatherofthecountyyou’lltravelislike13.Whatdoestheword“budget”inPa

ragraph2mean?A.记录B.生意C.预算D.决定14.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingistrue?A.Youneedn’tresearchthecountryyou’lltravelbeforesettingoff.B

.Makingabudgetisimportantwhenmakingatravelplan.C.Itisfunnytotakemedicineswhentravelling.D.Badweathercanneverinfluenc

eyourtrip.15.Thelastparagraphmainlytellsus________.A.reasonswhymobilephonesaren’treliableB.waystostaysafew

hentravellingaloneC.theimportanceofcarryingacreditcardD.theadvantagesoflearningaforeignlanguage第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最

佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Somepeoplewanttoliveasuccessfullife.Therearemanythingsforyoutodoinordertoachievethis.16.Herearesomesugge

stionsonhowtosuccessfullyreachyourgoals,bothlargeandsmall.17.Nomatterwhatstageoflifeyouarein,youshouldknowwhatyouwantforyo

urlife.Askyourselfquestionssuchas:DoIwanttoworkinthiscareerfortherestofmylife?DoIneedmoreeducation?DoIwanttobuyaho

use?HowcanIhaveasuccessfulmarriage?HowcanIbeabetterparenttomykids?Writedownyourplan.18.Youcanwritedownallthatyouwantforyourlife.Butunlessyo

uknowhowtoachievethosegoals,itwilljustbeadream.Decidewhatstepsyouneedtotakeinordertodevelopyourplans.Setlargeandsmallgoals.Itismuch

easiertoreachalargegoalifitisdividedintosmallerones.Hereisanexample.19.Sowhatdoyoudointhemeantime?Goa

l1wouldbetostartsavingmoney.Goal2mightbefindingahouseplan,etc.Biggoalstakealotoftimeandpreparations.Soyo

ushouldalsosetsmallgoalsforyoutoachievewhensettinglargeones.20.Findthingstodoinyoursparetime,whichwillhelpyoureachyourgoals.Don’twa

steyourtime.A.AllroadsleadtoRome.B.Makegooduseofyourtime.C.Decidewhatyouwantforyourlife.D.Makeaplanandthenwriteitdown.E.Youwanttobuildahouse

inthenext5years.F.Andsettingandachievinggoalsisoneofthem.G.Mostpeoplewanttosetalargegoalandachieveitinasho

rttime.第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节:完形填空(共20小题:每小题1.5分,满分30分)Oneday,aprofessorenteredtheclassroomandaskedhisstudent

stoprepareforasurprisetest.Theywaitedanxiouslyattheirdesksforthetesttobegin.Theprofessor21thequestionpapers,withthet

extfacingdownasusual.22hehandedthemallout,heaskedhisstudentsto23thepageandbegin.Toeveryone’ssurprise,therewereno24,justablack

dot(点)inthecenterofthepage.Theprofessor,seeingtheexpressiononeveryone’sface,toldthemthefollowing:“Iwantyoutowr

itewhatyou25there.”Thestudents,26,gotstartedontheinexplicable(令人费解的)task.Attheendoftheclass,theprofessor27alltheanswerpapersandstartedreadingeacho

neofthemaloudinfrontofallthestudents.Allofthem,withno28,describedtheblackdot,tryingtoexplainitspositionin

themiddleofthesheet,etc.Afterallhadbeen29,theclassroomwassilent,theprofessorbegantoexplain:“I’mnotgoingtogradethis.I30wantedtogiveyous

omethingtothinkabout.Noonewroteaboutthe31partofthepaper.Everyonefocusedontheblackdot,andthesamehappen

sinour32.Wehaveawhitepapertoobserveand33,butwealwaysfocusonthedarkspots.Ourlifeisa34giventouswithlovea

ndcareandwealwayshave35tocelebrate:naturerenewingitselfeveryday,ourfriendsaroundus,thejobthat36ourlivelihoodandthemiraclesweseeeveryday.37,w

einsistonfocusingonlyonthedarkspots:thehealthissuesthatbotherus,thelackofmoney,the38relationshipwithcolleagues,the3

9withafriend,andetc.Thedarkspotsarevery40comparedtoeverythingwehaveinourlives,buttheyaretheonesthatpolluteourmind

s.”21.A.handedoutB.turnedupC.referredtoD.pointedat22.A.SinceB.UntilC.IfD.After23.A.foldB.turnC.openD.use24.A.exercisesB.choicesC.q

uestionsD.scores25.A.rememberB.imagineC.studyD.see26.A.surprisedB.confusedC.curiousD.displeased27.A.collectedB.fi

nishedC.markedD.selected28.A.excuseB.doubtC.exceptionD.explanation29.A.saidB.answeredC.returnedD.read30.A.alsoB.justC.evenD.

finally31.A.bigB.blackC.beautifulD.white32.A.livesB.classroomsC.collegesD.studies33.A.sendB.keepC.enjoyD.show34.A.burdenB

.giftC.pressureD.lesson35.A.reasonsB.timeC.freedomD.festivals36.A.threatensB.ruinsC.providesD.changes37.A.HoweverB.ThereforeC.Bes

idesD.Moreover38.A.closeB.complicatedC.specialD.strong39.A.stayB.contactC.satisfactionD.disappointment

40.A.darkB.roundC.smallD.dirty第II卷(非选择题)第二节:单词拼写(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)结合语境,根据汉语提示用单词的适当形式填空。41.Iusedto____________(钦佩)himas

atruescientistandahardworker.42.WhenIarrivedintheUSA,IfoundmyEnglishwasvery__________(有限的).43.Youdidn’tbotherme.On

the___________(相反),Iliketobewithyou.44.Itisbad_____________(礼貌)tospeakwithyourmouthfull.45.Hedoesn'tliketobehav

e__________(激烈地);instead,hepreferstosolvetheprobleminpeace.46.Nowwestilldon’tknowwhetherlife__________(存在)onMars.47.Youareno

t________(允许)tosmokeintheoffice.48..Alarge________(数量)ofwaterhasbeenwastedbythefactory.49.It’swell­knownthathi

sfatherisavery________(真诚的)person.50.Conditionsintheprisoncampwere________(难以置信的).第三节(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)阅

读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Nooneknowsexactly51theearthbegan.Accordingtoawidelyacceptedtheory,theearthbeganwitha“BigBang”,52e

xplodedloudlyandproducedwatervaporandmanygases,53(make)theearth’satmosphere.Astheearthcooleddown,waterappearedandstayed54thesurface.Itw

asthepresenceofwater55allowedtheearthtodissolveharmfulgasesandacidsintotheoceansandseas,whichmade56possibleforlifetod

evelop.First,theappearanceofsmallplantsencouragedthedevelopmentofearlyshellfishandallsortsoffish.Next,greenpla

ntsbegantogrowonland.57werefollowedbylandanimals.Soreptilesappearedforthefirsttime.Later,dinosaursdeveloped.58,theysuddenlydisappeared.After

that,mammalscameintobeing.Finally,humansappearedandspreadallovertheearth.However,theyareputtingtoomuchc

arbondioxideintotheatmosphere,makingtheearthtoohot59(live)on.Sowhetherlifewillcontinueontheearthwilldependon60thisproblemcanbesolv

ed.第三部分:写作(共两节,满分30分)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有

两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在该词下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.

每处错误及修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从11处起)不计分。DearLucy,Iwasdelightingtoreceiveyourletter.ThankyoufortheEnglishdictionaryyouboughtitforme.Ireceiveditt

hismorning.Thereisnodoubtthatitisofgreathelpfultome.I’mdeeplygratefulforyouradvicewhatIshouldpaymoreattentiontopract

icemyspokenEnglish.I’vemadeupmymindtospeakEnglishbothinandoutofclass.NextmonthI’lltaketriptoAustralia,whichisorganizingbymyschoo

l.IhopeIcanpractisemyspokenEnglishthereasmanyaspossible.Bytheway,Iamsendingyouasetofstampwiththislet

ter,andI’llsendyoumoreifIgotany.Idohopeyouwillhaveagoodholiday.第二节:书面表达(满分20分)众所周知,课堂是每个学生实现梦想的地方,然而,有一

部分同学并没有很好地利用它。请以Howshouldwemakegooduseofclasses?为题,写一篇文章,应包含以下要点:1简要说明课堂的意义;2目前课堂中存在的主要问题;3分析原因并提出建议。注意:1.可根据内容需要适当拓展,以使行文

连贯;2.词数100左右。__________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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__________________________________________________________________________武威市重点高中2020-2021学年第二学期期末考试试卷高一英语参考答案阅读理解(共20小题:每小题2分,满分40分)1-

--3BBC4---7BABD8---10DCB11---15DDCBB16---20FCDEB完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)21---25ADBCD26---30BACDB31---35DACBA36---40CABDC单词拼写(10分)41.admire42.li

mited43.contrary44.manners45violently46.exists47.permitted48.amount/quantity49.genuine/sincere50.unbelievable语篇填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)51.how52.which53.

making54.on55.that56.it57.They58.however59.tolive60.whether短文改错(共10处;每处1分,满分10分)书面表达(满分20分)Asweallknow,classisaplacewheres

tudentsoughttoworkhardtorealizetheirdreams.However,therearesomestudentsnotusingclassproperly,makingthingsgofrombad

toworse.Forexample,somestudentsplaymobilephonesorsleepinclass,wastingquantitiesofprecioustime.What'sworse,somestudent

senjoychattingwithothers.Notonlydoesitaffecttheirownstudy,butalsoitwilldoharmtoothers.AsfarasIamconcerned,themainreaso

nisthattheydon'trealizetheimportanceofstudy.Tosolvethisproblem,theyhavetounderstandmakingfulluseofclassisthebestwaytoimprovet

heefficiencyofstudy.Afterall,timewaitsfornoman.

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