甘肃省武威市重点高中2020-2021学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题含答案

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武威市重点高中2020-2021学年第二学期期末考试试卷高一英语命题范围:必修二——必修三满分120分,考试时间100分钟第I卷(选择题)第一部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、

B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。(A)Part-timejobsfor15and16yearsoldsWaiter/WaitressAjobasawaiterorwaitressisagoodchoicefor16-year-olds.Notonlycanoneearn$9-$12

anhour,buttheycanalsogetthetips(小费).Mostpeoplethatvisitarestaurantdon’tjusthavegoodfood.Theycomeheretorelaxandhaveagoodtime.Besidesservingfoodquickly

,ayoungwaiterwhotalkstothempolitelywithasmileonhisfacewillmakethedinersenjoytheirtimeattherestaurant.WorkinalibraryIfon

eisfondofbooks,workinginalibraryisanothersuitablechoice.Besidesthepayisgood,itoffersalotoffreetimewhenstudentscanactuallysitdownandfinishtheirhomew

ork.Soonreturninghome,theywouldhavetimetohangaroundwithfriendsorjustrelax.Soworkinginalibraryisanexcellentpart-timejo

bforteens,especiallyforschoolstudents.InternetjobsTherearemanywaysofmakingmoneythroughonlinejobslikeclickingonadve

rtisements,visitingsitesandsigningupwiththem.However,suchonlinejobsdon’tpaywell.AbetterInternetjobforteensistocompleteonlinesurveys.Thesearequite

simplesurveysthatusuallyaskoneabouthis/heropinionsandideas.Manycompaniesusetheseideastomakeproductsdesignedforteenagers.1.Astudentwhoisbusywithh

isresearchpaperwillprobablychoosetowork______.A.inarestaurantB.inalibraryC.ontheInternetD.inanITcompany2.Thewriterwrotethistextto___

___.A.tellustheimportanceofdoingpart-timejobsB.adviseteenagershowtochooseapart-timejobC.teachyoungpeoplehowtomakelotsofmoneyD.intro

ducehis/herexperienceofdoingpart-timejobs3.Whydosomecompaniesasktheteenstodosurveys?A.Theteenshavemorefreetime.B.Theycanpa

ylesstotheteens.C.Theyneedadvicetomakeproductsforteens.D.Theteensusuallyexpresstheirtrueopinions.(B)Ifyouaregivenonly1yuan,couldyoulivein

acityforoneday?Itseemsthismaybealittledifficult.ButstudentsfromXi’andidit.OnApril10,morethan60studentsfromtheMiddleSchoolAttached

toNorthwesternPolytechnicUniversitytookpartintheOneYuanMetropolisSurvival.ThecharitableorganizationforteenagerscalledImperceptibleEducat

ionheldthisactivity.Studentsnotonlyhavetolive,buttheyalsohavetodealwithalotofhardtasks.Ithashappenedi

neightcitiesandisgoingtofourothers,includingBeijing,inJune.Tomakemoney,manystudentslookedforpart-timejobsandsawhowhardlifewas.ZhangQueue,14,askedmore

than10restaurantsforajobandfinallygotonechance.“Weweresadwhentheysaidno.Butgradually(逐渐地),wegotusedtoit,”hesaid.After

beingawaiterforanhour,hegot25yuan.Somemadeuseoftheirtalentsbysinginganddancinginparksorshoppingmalls.Manypeoplewhowalkedbytooknoticeandhelp

edthem.ZhaoJincheng,14,drewpicturesandmadepapercrafts(手工).“Thisshowedit’simportanttolearnaspecialskill,”hesaid.L

ivingwashard,butfinishingthetaskswasn’tanyeasier.Theywenttodifferentplacestofinishtasksinashorttime.Themostamazingonewaswhentheyhadtoexchanget

hingsworththousandsyuanwithonlyapieceofpaperinhalfanhour.“Welearnedhowtopersuadeothers.Fromaballoontoacaketo

abottleofyogurt(酸乳)…afteralmost20tries,wegotanexpensivenecklace,”hesaid.TheywillgiveallofthemoneytheymadetopoorschoolsinTibet.4.Accord

ingtoParagraph2,whichofthefollowingiscorrect?a.adultscanjointhisactivityb.studentsaregivenalittlemoneyc.studentshaveto

dohardtasksd.twelvecitieshavejoinedthisactivityA.a,bB.b,cC.c,dD.a,d5.Tomakemoney,studentstriedmanythingsEXCEPT____

________.A.goingtoBeijingtodotheirtasksB.workingpart-timejobsC.givingtalentshowsD.drawingandmakingpapercrafts6.Duringthisactivity,____________

_.A.ZhangQueuegaveupwhenhewasrefusedB.studentslearnedthatlifeishardC.ZhaoJinchengmademoneybysingingD.studentslearnedhowtomakepap

ercrafts7.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“persuade”inthelastparagraphmean?A.arguewithothersB.showsth.toothersC.sellsomethingtoothersD.makesb.dost

h.(C)Mymomjustboughtmeanewbike.SincemycousinMarydidn’thaveabikewithher,shewalkednexttome.IthoughtthatMarywouldjumponthelug

gagecarrier(行李架)overthebacktirewhenIwasriding.MomknewexactlywhatIwasthinking.“Don’tridethebikewithMaryontheback,”shesaid.

“It’stoodangerous.Youcouldkillyourself.Taketurns.”Inodded,butIwasthinkingIcouldhandlethis.Afewminute

slater,Iturnedrighttoawideroad.“Jumpontheback,”ItoldMary.Irodefast,laughingasthewindblewthroughourhair.Itwasexciting,untilthehandlebar(车把)s

tartedshaking.Thefronttiredroppedintoadrain(下水道)andIfelloffthebike,stillholdingthehandlebar.Myface,hands,andkneescrashedintothep

avement.Thepaininmymouthwasunbearable,andItastedblood.IturnedtowardsMarywhowasontheground,holdingherkneeandcrying.Secondslater,its

eemedthatmymom’scarstoppednexttous.IwantedMomtosay,“Oh,mypoorsweetheart.Letmehugyouandeverythingwillbefine.”Howe

ver,mymomonlysaid,“Whathaveyoudonetoyourface?Vanessa,lookatwhatyou’vedone!”Momwasn’tthegentle“Iloveyou,sweetie”type.Sometimes,IthoughtMomhadn

omercy.Butinherownway,shewasholdingmetighterthanIcouldunderstand—shewasteachingmethelessonIneeded.“Youdidit—dealwithitandlearnfromit.One

day,theresultswillbegreaterandIwon’tbetheretohelpyou.Thinkitout,Vanessa.”8.Wecanlearnfromthetextthat_________.A.Vanessafellbecauseshedidn’tholdth

ehandlebarB.VanessaandMaryrodethebikeinturnC.VanessawasblowndownbytheheavywindD.VanessaandMarywerebothinjured9.Intheau

thor’sopinion,hermother_________.A.wasalwaysgentletoherB.encouragedherallthetimeC.wascoldsometimesD.didn’tcareabo

utheratall10.What’sthemainideaofthelastparagraph?A.Vanessa’smotherwasstrictwithher.B.Vanessaunderstoodhermother’slove.C.V

anessa’smotherwouldleaveher.D.Vanessawasn’teagerforhermom’shuganymore.(D)Areyoudreamingoftakingatriponyourown?Hereis

someadviceonhowtomakeyouronce-in-a-lifetimejourneyandhowtostaysafewhenyougetthere.Beforeyoubegintolookatp

laces,activitiesandplanetickets,youmustsetabudget.Whenyousearchthroughthewebsitesabouttravelling,itcanbesoeasytoaddanotherweekhereorthere

,orchooseanextraactivity.Settingabudgetcanavoid(避免)creatingahugebill,whichstartsverysmall.Withsomanycountriesonthisplanet,it

isdifficulttodecidewheretogo.Bynarrowingdownyoursearchtovoluntary(自愿的)workorarelaxingholiday,youcansavealotoftimelooking

throughwebsites.Afterdecidingwheretogo,youneedtoresearchthecountry.Findoutwheneachseasonis.Itwouldbedisappointingifyouweretakingpartina

noutdoor-basedactivityanditrainedmostdays.Lookintomedicalinformation,asyoumayneedcertainmedicineforcertaincountries.Abov

eall,makesureyoucanaffordtogotothiscountryandtakepartintheactivitiesyouhavedreamtabout.Don’traiseyourhopestoohighbeforeyouknowforcertainitisw

ithinyourbudget.Bycarryingacredit(信用)cardwithyouatalltimes,itispossibletostopyourselfgettinglost.Mobilephonesareveryimportantaswe

ll.However,donotdependcompletelyonthem,sinceelectronicmachinescanbreakwithoutwarning.Therefore,alwayscarryalistof

emergency(紧急情况)phonenumbers,namesandaddresses.Finally,learnalittleofthelanguage.Donotexpectthatthepeopletherespe

akyourownlanguage.Afterall,youareintheircountry.11.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.TakeaRelaxingTripB.SaveuptoTravelAloneC.CreateaPleasantTrip

D.PrepareforTravellingAlone12.Fromthetext,wecanknowthat________.A.travellinginaforeigncountrycostsalotB.decidingonwheretogoisaneasyjo

bC.avolunteercanhelpyouchoosewheretogoD.youneedtoknowwhattheweatherofthecountyyou’lltravelislike13.Whatdoesthewo

rd“budget”inParagraph2mean?A.记录B.生意C.预算D.决定14.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingistrue?A.Youneedn’tresearchthecountryyou’

lltravelbeforesettingoff.B.Makingabudgetisimportantwhenmakingatravelplan.C.Itisfunnytotakemedicineswhentravellin

g.D.Badweathercanneverinfluenceyourtrip.15.Thelastparagraphmainlytellsus________.A.reasonswhymobilephonesaren’treliable

B.waystostaysafewhentravellingaloneC.theimportanceofcarryingacreditcardD.theadvantagesoflearningaforeignlanguage第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分

10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Somepeoplewanttoliveasuccessfullife.Therearemanythingsforyoutodoi

nordertoachievethis.16.Herearesomesuggestionsonhowtosuccessfullyreachyourgoals,bothlargeandsmall.17.Nomatter

whatstageoflifeyouarein,youshouldknowwhatyouwantforyourlife.Askyourselfquestionssuchas:DoIwanttoworkinthiscareer

fortherestofmylife?DoIneedmoreeducation?DoIwanttobuyahouse?HowcanIhaveasuccessfulmarriage?HowcanIbeabetterparenttomykids?Writedownyourpl

an.18.Youcanwritedownallthatyouwantforyourlife.Butunlessyouknowhowtoachievethosegoals,itwilljustbeadream.Decidewhatstepsyouneedtotakeinorderto

developyourplans.Setlargeandsmallgoals.Itismucheasiertoreachalargegoalifitisdividedintosmallerones.Hereisan

example.19.Sowhatdoyoudointhemeantime?Goal1wouldbetostartsavingmoney.Goal2mightbefindingahouseplan,etc.Biggoalstakealotoftimeandpreparations.

Soyoushouldalsosetsmallgoalsforyoutoachievewhensettinglargeones.20.Findthingstodoinyoursparetime,whichwillhelpyoureachyourgoals.Don’twa

steyourtime.A.AllroadsleadtoRome.B.Makegooduseofyourtime.C.Decidewhatyouwantforyourlife.D.Makeaplanandthenwriteitdown.E.Youwant

tobuildahouseinthenext5years.F.Andsettingandachievinggoalsisoneofthem.G.Mostpeoplewanttosetalargegoalandachieveitinashorttime.第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)

第一节:完形填空(共20小题:每小题1.5分,满分30分)Oneday,aprofessorenteredtheclassroomandaskedhisstudentstoprepareforasurprisetest.Theywaitedanxiouslyattheirdesksforthet

esttobegin.Theprofessor21thequestionpapers,withthetextfacingdownasusual.22hehandedthemallout,heaskedhisst

udentsto23thepageandbegin.Toeveryone’ssurprise,therewereno24,justablackdot(点)inthecenterofthepage.Theprofessor,s

eeingtheexpressiononeveryone’sface,toldthemthefollowing:“Iwantyoutowritewhatyou25there.”Thestudents,26,gotstartedonthein

explicable(令人费解的)task.Attheendoftheclass,theprofessor27alltheanswerpapersandstartedreadingeachoneofthemaloudinfrontofallthest

udents.Allofthem,withno28,describedtheblackdot,tryingtoexplainitspositioninthemiddleofthesheet,etc.Afterallhad

been29,theclassroomwassilent,theprofessorbegantoexplain:“I’mnotgoingtogradethis.I30wantedtogiveyousomethingtothinkabout.Noonewroteabou

tthe31partofthepaper.Everyonefocusedontheblackdot,andthesamehappensinour32.Wehaveawhitepapertoobserveand33,butwealwaysfocu

sonthedarkspots.Ourlifeisa34giventouswithloveandcareandwealwayshave35tocelebrate:naturerenewingitselfeveryday,ourfrie

ndsaroundus,thejobthat36ourlivelihoodandthemiraclesweseeeveryday.37,weinsistonfocusingonlyonthedarkspots:thehealthissuesth

atbotherus,thelackofmoney,the38relationshipwithcolleagues,the39withafriend,andetc.Thedarkspotsarevery40comparedtoeverythingwehaveinourlives

,buttheyaretheonesthatpolluteourminds.”21.A.handedoutB.turnedupC.referredtoD.pointedat22.A.SinceB.Un

tilC.IfD.After23.A.foldB.turnC.openD.use24.A.exercisesB.choicesC.questionsD.scores25.A.rememberB.imagineC.studyD.see26.A.surprised

B.confusedC.curiousD.displeased27.A.collectedB.finishedC.markedD.selected28.A.excuseB.doubtC.exceptionD.explanation29.A.saidB.answeredC.returnedD.rea

d30.A.alsoB.justC.evenD.finally31.A.bigB.blackC.beautifulD.white32.A.livesB.classroomsC.collegesD.studies33.A.sendB.keepC.enjoyD.show

34.A.burdenB.giftC.pressureD.lesson35.A.reasonsB.timeC.freedomD.festivals36.A.threatensB.ruinsC.providesD.changes37.A.How

everB.ThereforeC.BesidesD.Moreover38.A.closeB.complicatedC.specialD.strong39.A.stayB.contactC.satisfactionD.disappointme

nt40.A.darkB.roundC.smallD.dirty第II卷(非选择题)第二节:单词拼写(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)结合语境,根据汉语提示用单词的适当形式填空。41.Iusedto____________(钦佩)hima

satruescientistandahardworker.42.WhenIarrivedintheUSA,IfoundmyEnglishwasvery__________(有限的).43.Youdidn’tbotherme.Onthe___________(相

反),Iliketobewithyou.44.Itisbad_____________(礼貌)tospeakwithyourmouthfull.45.Hedoesn'tliketobehave__________(激烈地);

instead,hepreferstosolvetheprobleminpeace.46.Nowwestilldon’tknowwhetherlife__________(存在)onMars.47.Youarenot________(允许)tosmokeintheoffice.48..Alarge

________(数量)ofwaterhasbeenwastedbythefactory.49.It’swell­knownthathisfatherisavery________(真诚的)person.50.Conditionsintheprisoncampwere

________(难以置信的).第三节(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Nooneknowsexactly51theearthbegan.Accord

ingtoawidelyacceptedtheory,theearthbeganwitha“BigBang”,52explodedloudlyandproducedwatervaporandmanygases,53(make)theeart

h’satmosphere.Astheearthcooleddown,waterappearedandstayed54thesurface.Itwasthepresenceofwater55allowedtheear

thtodissolveharmfulgasesandacidsintotheoceansandseas,whichmade56possibleforlifetodevelop.First,theappearanceofsmallplantsencouragedthedevelopme

ntofearlyshellfishandallsortsoffish.Next,greenplantsbegantogrowonland.57werefollowedbylandanimals.Soreptilesappea

redforthefirsttime.Later,dinosaursdeveloped.58,theysuddenlydisappeared.Afterthat,mammalscameintobeing.Finally,humansappearedandspr

eadallovertheearth.However,theyareputtingtoomuchcarbondioxideintotheatmosphere,makingtheearthtoohot59(l

ive)on.Sowhetherlifewillcontinueontheearthwilldependon60thisproblemcanbesolved.第三部分:写作(共两节,满分30分)第一节短

文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在该词下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\

)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从11处起)不计分。DearLucy,Iwasdelightingtoreceiveyourletter.Thankyoufor

theEnglishdictionaryyouboughtitforme.Ireceiveditthismorning.Thereisnodoubtthatitisofgreathelpfultome.I’mdeeplygratefulforyouradvicewhatIsh

ouldpaymoreattentiontopracticemyspokenEnglish.I’vemadeupmymindtospeakEnglishbothinandoutofclass.NextmonthI

’lltaketriptoAustralia,whichisorganizingbymyschool.IhopeIcanpractisemyspokenEnglishthereasmanyaspossible.By

theway,Iamsendingyouasetofstampwiththisletter,andI’llsendyoumoreifIgotany.Idohopeyouwillhaveagoodholiday.第二节:书面表达(满分20分)众所

周知,课堂是每个学生实现梦想的地方,然而,有一部分同学并没有很好地利用它。请以Howshouldwemakegooduseofclasses?为题,写一篇文章,应包含以下要点:1简要说明课堂的意义;2目前课堂中存在

的主要问题;3分析原因并提出建议。注意:1.可根据内容需要适当拓展,以使行文连贯;2.词数100左右。__________________________________________________

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___________________________________________________________________________________________________________武威市重点高中2020-2021学年第二学期期末考试试卷高一英语参考答案阅读理解

(共20小题:每小题2分,满分40分)1---3BBC4---7BABD8---10DCB11---15DDCBB16---20FCDEB完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)21---25ADBCD26---30BACDB31---35DACBA36---40CABDC单词

拼写(10分)41.admire42.limited43.contrary44.manners45violently46.exists47.permitted48.amount/quantity49.genuine/sincere50.unbelievabl

e语篇填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)51.how52.which53.making54.on55.that56.it57.They58.however59.tolive60.whether短文改错(共10处;每处1分,满分10分)书面表达(满分20分)Asweallknow,clas

sisaplacewherestudentsoughttoworkhardtorealizetheirdreams.However,therearesomestudentsnotusingclassproperly,makingthingsgof

rombadtoworse.Forexample,somestudentsplaymobilephonesorsleepinclass,wastingquantitiesofprecioustime.What'sworse

,somestudentsenjoychattingwithothers.Notonlydoesitaffecttheirownstudy,butalsoitwilldoharmtoothers.AsfarasIamconcerned,themainreasonisthattheyd

on'trealizetheimportanceofstudy.Tosolvethisproblem,theyhavetounderstandmakingfulluseofclassisthebestwaytoimprovetheeffi

ciencyofstudy.Afterall,timewaitsfornoman.

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