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高三英语考生注意:1.本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分.满分150分，考试时间120分钟。2.答题前，考生务必用直径0.5亮来黑色墨水签字笔将密封线内项目填写清楚。3.考生作答时，请将答案答在答题卡上.选择题每小题选出

答案后，用2B铅笫把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;非选择题请用直径0.5毫米黑色签字水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。4.本卷命题范围:高考范围。第一部分听力

(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话

仅读一遍.1.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Whatcolorarethegloves?A.Green.B.Blue.C.Yellow.【答案】A【解析】【原文】W:Howlovelytheglo

vesare.Ilikethegreencolor.Theycanperfectlymatchmyyellowandblueclothes.M:Really?Youcanhavethemifyoulikethemso

much.2.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Whatisthemanlookingfor?AAhotel.B.Ahospital.C.Abookstore.【答案】C【解析】【原文】M:Excuseme,howcanIgettothenearest

bookstore?W:Walkalongthestreetuntilyoufindahospital.ThenturnrighttoMainStreet.Thebookstorewillbeonyourlefthand,about100metersawayfromahotel.3.【此处

可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Whenwillthenextundergroundarrive?A.At1:55.B.At2:00.C.At2:05.【答案】B【解析】【原文】W:Itshowsthatthenextundergroundwillarriveinfiveminutes

.What’sthetimenow?M:It’sfivetotwo.4.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Whatarethespeakersdoing?A.Cleaningalecturehall.B.Schedulingalecture.C.Makingali

stofspeakers.【答案】B【解析】【原文】W:Woulditbepossibletoschedulethelecturefortomorrowmorning?Ineedtoreserveabiglecturehallinadvancetoday.M:Thatwon’twork.T

heCEOcan’tsparetimefortomorrow.5.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.WeChatB.Onlineshopping.C.

Theman'sgrandma.【答案】C【解析】【原文】W:Whoareyoutalkingwith?M:Mygrandma.SheknowshowtouseWeChat.W:Really?Wow,sheiss

ocool!M:Yeah.Andshedoesonlineshoppingtoo.第二节(共15小题;每小题L5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白.每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;

听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】6.Whenwillthemeetingtakeplace?A.InJanuary.B.InFebruary.C.InJun

e.7.Whichroomdoesthemanprefer?A.Room13.B.Room19.C.Room26.【答案】6.A7.B【解析】【原文】W:Hello,MapleHotel.WhatcanIdoforyou?M:Hello,thisisGeorgeDamon

.OurcompanywillbehavingasalesmeetinginJanuary.Andweneedtobookaroomforabout200people.Doesyourhotelhavesomethingthatc

anaccommodatethatnumber?W:Yes,sir.Wehaveacoupleofroomsforgroupsofthatsize.M:Good.We’llneedchairs,asta

geandaprojectionscreen.W:ThenIwouldsuggestRoom13.M:Well,Idon’tliketheroomnumber.W:Oh,sorrysir.Room19andRo

om26arealsoavailable.M:Iprefersomethingendingwith9.W:Isee.I’llreservethatforyourightnow.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关

音频，请去附件查看】8.Whoisthemanwaitingfor?A.Arepairman.B.Adoctor.C.Asalesman.9.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inahospital.B.Inarepairshop.C.Ina

supermarket.【答案】8.A9.A【解析】【原文】M:Doyouknowwhentherepairmanwillbeheretofixtheairconditioner?Hewassuppos

edtobehereanhourago.W:Ijustcalledtospeaktosomeoneathisoffice.Theyapologizedandsaidthatrepairmanwashavingdifficultyfindingourclini

c.Theyshowedhimthewayandheshouldbeherealittlelater.M:Ihopehegetsheresoonbecauseit’ssupposedtobereallyhottoday

.Ifwedon’tgettheairconditionerrepairedbynoon,we’dbettercancelallofourpatientappointmentstodayandreschedulethe

m.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】10.Whatisthemangoodat?A.Takingphotos.B.Paintingpictures.C.Doingpresentati

ons.11.Howdoesthemanfeelaboutthewoman'ssuggestionatfirst?A.Surprised.B.Worried.C.Uninterested.12.Whatisthemostprobablerelation

shipbetweenthespeakers?A.Colleagues.B.Guestandhostess.C.Classmates.【答案】10.B11.B12.C【解析】【原文】W:Whatareyougoingtodofortheproject

?M:Idon’tknow.Iwashopingyoucouldhelpmethinkofsomething.W:Well,you’resuchagoodartist,youcouldtalkaboutwatercolorwhileyo

u’redoingoneinfrontoftheclass.M:Maybe,butwhatifImakeamistakeinfrontofeveryone?W:Comeon,you’rereallytalented.Besi

des,youwouldn’thavetodomuchpreparationbeforehand.M:True.W:Or,howaboutthis?Youcouldbringinaphoto,apencildrawing,andawatercol

orofthesamesubject.Somethingsimplesoitwouldn’ttakesomuchtimetodo,likeaflower.Thenyoucouldshowtheadvantagesandd

isadvantagesofworkingwithdifferentmaterials.M:IcoulddothataheadoftimeW:Youcould,butremember,itwouldtakea

lotmoretime.M:Sure,thanks.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】13.WhereisSusanfrom?A.Italy.B.England.C.America.14

.HowlongdidSusanworkforFerragamo?A.Aboutsixmonths.B.Lessthanfiveyears.C.Aroundsixyears.15.WhatdoesSusanmainlydesignforthecompanies?

A.Shoes.B.Handbags.C.Jackets.16.HowhasSusan'sindustrychangedsince1982?A.Italiandesignhasbecomelesspopular.B.Theproductqu

alityhasbecomeworse.C.Ithasbecomemuchmorecompetitive.【答案】13.B14.C15.B16.C【解析】【原文】M:Hello,andwelcometoourprogram,“Work

ingAbroad”.OurguestthiseveningisaLondoner,wholivesandworksinItaly.Hername’sSusanHill.Susan,welcometotheprogram.YouliveinFlorence

.Howlonghaveyoubeenlivingthere?W:Since1982.ButwhenIwenttherein1982,Iplannedtostayforonly6months.M:Whydidyouchangeyourmind?W:Well,soonafterIarri

vedinFlorence,IgotajobwithoneofItaly’stopcompanies,Ferragamo.So,Idecidedtostay.M:Howlucky!DoyoustillworkforFerragamo?W:No.Ileft

therein1988.I’vebeenafreedesignersincethen.I’vedesignedforsomeItaliancompaniesaswellastwoAmericancompanies.Andinthelas

tfiveyears,I’vealsobeendesigningfortheBritishcompany,Burberry.M:Whathaveyoubeendesigningforthem?W:Mostlyhandbagsandsometimesshoesandl

eatherjackets.M:How’syourindustrychangedsince1982?W:It’sbecomealotmorecompetitivebecausethequalityofproductsfromothercountrieshasim

provedalot.ButItalianqualityanddesignisstillworld-famous.M:Well,thankyoufortalkingtous,Susan.听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】17.Whatistheweatherlik

eforthejourney?A.Sunny.B.Cold.C.Windy.18.Whereisthebank?A.OnFloorA.B.OnFloorB.C.OnFloorC.19.WhatisnexttothebaronFloorA?A.Atoilet.B.Agamesroom.C

.Theship'soffice.20.WhocanusetherelaxingroomonFloorB?A.Passengerstravellingwithcars.B.Passengerstravellingwithchildren.C.Passengerst

ravellingwithoutcars.【答案】17.A18.C19.A20.A【解析】【原文】M:Hello,ladiesandgentlemen,welcomeaboardyourSea-linkferryfromFolkesto

netoBoulogneandwishyouapleasanttripwithus.Nowit’s9amandweareduetoleaveFolkestoneinfiveminutesandajourneyt

oBoulognewilltakeabouttwohours.Sunandatemperatureof30degreesarereportedontheFrenchcoast,soweshouldhaveacalmcrossing.Foryourconvenienceont

hejourney,we’dliketopointoutwhatweprovideforyouonboard.There’sabarservingsandwichesandhotandcolddrinksinthefrontofFloorA.Thereisalsoare

staurantservinghotmealsonFloorB.Ifyouneedtochangemoneyorcashtravelers’checks,wehaveabankonboard.YoucanfindthebankonFloorCbetweentheship’sofficeandthe

dutyfreeshop.ToiletsareonFloorBatthebackoftheshipandonFloorAnexttothebar.Forthechildren,there’sagamesroomonFloorC.Herechildrencanfindav

arietyofelectronicgames.PassengersareremindedthattherelaxingroomonFloorBisonlyforpassengerstravelingwithcarsandthatthereisanotherrelaxingroomo

nFloorCinthefrontoftheshipforpassengerstravelingwithoutcars.Finally,ladiesandgentlemen,we’dliketowishyouapleasantjourneyandhopethatyo

u’lltravelwithusagaininthenearfuture.第二部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ASpringFestivalistr

aditionallyafamilyholiday,butthereareplentyofwaysfortravellerstocelebrateChineseNewYear,whichfallsonFebruary12,2021.

WatchalionordragondanceLionanddragondanceshavebeenpartofthefestivalsincetheTangDynasty.Closelyrelatedtokun

gfu,thesedancesdemandstrengthandbalance.Dragondancesareperformedbyagroupofpeoplewhoworktogethertobringthedragon'spowerfulyetgracefulmovem

entstolife.Lookoutforthefinalandalsothemostexcitingpartofthedancecalledcaiqingwhichmeans“pickingthegreens”

.Competinggroupswillbattleeachotherveryhardtogettheredenvelopehiddeninthegreenvegetables.EatanddressyourselfupluckyLikeanyfestivalinChina,Chinese

NewYearisallaboutfood.Sopreparetoeatyourselflucky.Awholefishisapopularchoice.Itmeansyou'llhaveplentyofriches.Likewise,dumplingsarealsoa

luckydishbecausetheyaresaidtolookliketheancientsilvercoins.Formoregoodluck,wearredunderwear.Ifyouhappentohavebeen

bornintheYearoftheCow,you'dbetterwearthemallyear,asyourbenmingnianisbelievedtobeayearofbadluck.Also,onNewYear'

sDay,don'tcleananything-evenyourself-oryou'llbewashingawaythegoodluck.TravelsmartandcheapGenerallyspeaking,itisbesttoavoidtravelinChinaatallduri

ngthebusySpringFestivalperiodknownaschunyun.ButifyouflyonNewYear'sDay,whenofficesareclosedandChinesefamiliesstaytogether,itcanbesurpris

inglycheapwithfewpassengers,particularlyonpopularroutes,suchasBeijingtoShanghai.Youshouldavoidtryingtoheadt

omajorcitiesbypublictransportlaterthanfivedaysbeforeorafterNewYear'sDay,whenmillionsofurbanworkersmaketheirwayhomeor

backtowork.21.Whydodancegroupsfightsohardattheendofthedance?A.Toprovetheirpower.B.Toshowtheirkungfu.C.Toget

theredenvelope.D.Tohidetheluckyvegetables.22.WhatisabadthingtodoonNewYear'sDay?A.Eatingfish.B.Wearingredunde

rwear.C.Makingdumplings.D.Havingashowerintheevening.23.Whencanyoubuyverycheapflightticketsduringchunyunin2021?A.OnFebruary6.B.OnFebruary8.C.On

February12.D.OnFebruary18.【答案】21.C22.D23.C【解析】【分析】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了中国新年风俗及春运期间出行需注意的问题。【21题详解】细节理解题。根据Watchalionordragondance一节

段落中“Competinggroupswillbattleeachotherveryhardtogettheredenvelopehiddeninthegreenvegetables.”（为了抢到藏在青菜里的红包，参赛的队伍（指舞龙队）会展开激烈的竞争。）可知，舞龙队卖力表演意

在夺得青菜中的红包。故选C项。【22题详解】细节理解题。根据Eatanddressyourselfuplucky一节段落中“Also,onNewYear'sDay,don'tcleananything-evenyourself-oryou'

llbewashingawaythegoodluck.”（另外，在新年那天，不要清洗任何东西，包括你自己，否则你会把好运冲走。）可知，新年那天不宜洗澡。故选D项【23题详解】推理判断题。根据第一段中“SpringFestival

istraditionallyafamilyholiday,butthereareplentyofwaysfortravellerstocelebrateChineseNewYear,whichfallsonFebruary12,2021.”（春节是传统上的家庭节日，但游客们有很多方式来

庆祝2021年2月12日的中国新年。）及Travelsmartandcheap一节中“ButifyouflyonNewYear'sDay,whenofficesareclosedandChinesefam

iliesstaytogether,itcanbesurprisinglycheapwithfewpassengers,particularlyonpopularroutes,suchasBeijingtoShanghai.”（但如果你在（中国）新年那天乘飞机出行，因为办公室都关门了，

中国的家庭团聚在一起，那么乘客少得出奇的便宜，尤其是在北京到上海等热门航线上。）可推断，机票在二月十二号那天非常便宜。故选C项。BIthadn'tbeeneasy,butEliaGonzalezhadalwaysmanagedtokeepherfamilyfedbystretc

hingherhusband'smodestincomeasacookatarestaurantinPuertoRig'scapital,SanJuan.Butthatchangedinmid-March,whenthosebarsclosedandherdaughter'sschool,

whereshe'dgottenfreebreakfastandlunch,didtoo.ByApril20,Eliaandherhusbandhadtoskipmealstosavefoodfortheirchildren.Still,bytheendof

April,alltheycouldgivetheirchildrenwasabowlofricewithaneggmixedin.Hersons,4and5-year-olds,wouldaskformore

.Butheroldestdaughter,Angellia,atalkativekindergartener,triedtocomforthermother.“Shesaid,'Mama,I'mstillhungry',Eliasaid,“butshetoldmeitwasOKbecausesh

ewasbigandcouldwaituntilIgotmorefood.Thathitmehard."Astudyin2015foundthat22percentofadultsreportedskippingmealsbecausetheydidn'thavemoneyforfoodinPue

rtoRico."Now,therateismuchhigher,“saidJoseCaraballo-Cueto,co-authorofthestudy."Theunemploymentratehasrisento46percent

andtheaveragesavingratehereiszero."TheworseningfoodcrisishasbroughtpeopleinPuertoRicocloser.ChristelGalindez,acommunityleader,hasbeenpick

ingupthirtycookedmealsadayfromachurchnearherhomeanddeliveringthemtodifferentfamilieseveryday."Doyouknowwhenpeopl

earereallyinneed?”Christelasked."Whenyoushowupwithaplateoffoodandtheystarttocry!"DuringherdailyfooddeliveryrunlastWednesday,shedroveuptoElia's

frontdoorplayingabirthdaysongthroughhercar'sspeakers.AngelliarushedoutwithabigsmileandstarteddancingtothemusicwhenChris

telhandedthreecontainersoffoodandthreecupcakestohermother."Thankyousomuch.TodayhappenedtobeAngellia'ssixthbirthd

ay.ButIhadnothinginthekitchen,"saidElia,whowasstrugglingtoholdbackhertears.24.WherehadElia'sdaughterg

otherbreakfastandlunchonherschooldays?A.Athome.B.Atherfather'srestaurant.C.Atschool.D.Atachurchintheneighborhood.25.WhyareJoseCaraballo-Cuetoandhiss

tudymentionedinparagraph5?A.Tosummarizethepreviousparagraphs.B.Toprovideanswerstotheproblem.C.Toaddsomeback

groundinformation.D.Tointroduceanewtopicfordiscussion.26.WhydidChristelcometoElia'shouse?A.Shewasonherwaytohelpthoseinneed.B.Shewassentbya

churchtodeliverfood.C.ShecametocelebrateElia'sbirthday.D.Shemadesomecupcakesforthechildren.27.Whatisthebestti

tleforthetext?A.Angellia,aLovelyGirlB.TheHealthCrisisinSanJuanC.CrisisCanBringPeopleCloserD.HungerSpreadsQuicklyinPuertoRico【答案】24.C25.C26.A27.D【解析

】【分析】本文是一篇新闻报道。本文通过描述EliaGonzalez一家面临断炊的困境，反映了饥饿正在波多黎各快速蔓延的现实。【24题详解】细节理解题。根据文章第一段“Butthatchangedinmid-March,whenthosebarsclosedandherdaughter’s

school,whereshe’dgottenfreebreakfastandlunch,didtoo.(但这一切在3月中旬发生了变化，那些酒吧关门了，她女儿的学校也关门了，她在那里可以得到免费的早餐和午餐。)”可知，Elia的女儿在学校关闭前是在学校吃早餐和中餐。故选C。

【25题详解】推理判断题。通读第五段可知，提到JoséCaraballo-Cueto及其研究是为了把Elia一家的困境放到更大的背景中去，说明饥饿问题很普遍，而且正在恶化。故选C。【26题详解】推理判断题

。根据文章第六段“ChristelGalindez,acommunityleader,hasbeenpickingupthirtycookedmealsadayfromachurchnearherhomeanddeliveringthemtodifferentfamil

ieseveryday.(社区领袖ChristelGalindez每天从她家附近的一所教堂里取30份熟食，每天把它们送到不同的家庭。)”及第七段“DuringherdailyfooddeliveryrunlastWednesday,shedroveuptoElia'sfrontdoorplayi

ngabirthdaysongthroughhercar'sspeakers.(上周三，在每天送餐的过程中，她开车来到Elia家的前门，通过汽车的扬声器播放生日歌曲。)”可推断，Christel是在为有

需要的人分发食物的途中来到Elia家的。故选A。【27题详解】主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要是通过描述EliaGonzalez一家面临断炊的困境，来反映饥饿正在波多黎各快速蔓延的现实。这篇文章最好的题目是“饥饿

在波多黎各迅速蔓延”。故选D。CElonMuskisn'tcontentwithelectriccars,shootingpeopleintoorbitandpopulatingMars.Healsowantstogetinsideyourbra

in.Hisgoalistodevelopdevicesthatcanprovidetreatmenttoneural(神经的)diseases-andthatmayonedaybepowerfulenoughtopu

thumanityonanequalfootingwithpossiblefuturesuperintelligentcomputers.Notthatit'sanywhereclosetothatyet.InavideoFridayobviouslyaimedatseeking

newemployees,MuskshowedoffthesecondversionoftheNeuralink,adeviceaboutthesizeofalargecoin.It'sdesignedtobeputinaperson'shead.Ane

arlierversionofthedevicehastobeplacedbehindanearlikeahugehearingaid.Buttheyoungcompanyisfarfromhavingacommercialproduct,whichwouldinvolvecomple

xhumantrialsandgovernmentalapproval.Friday'svideoshowedthreepigs.One,namedGertrude,hadaNeuralinkdeviceinitsbra

in.Musk,afounderofboththeelectriccarcompanyTeslaMotorsandthespace-explorationfirmSpaceX,hasalwaysbeenworriedaboutthatsmar

terAImachineswilloutwithumans.Hissolution?Linkourbrainstocomputerssowecankeepupwithorevenwinovertheminintelligence!Muskurgedcoders(程序员

)，engineersandespeciallypeoplewhohaveactuallycreatedaproducttoapply."Youdon'tneedtohavebrainexperience,“hesaid,addingthatthisissomethin

gthatcanbelearnedonthejob.Connectingabrainupdirectlytoelectronicsisnotnew.Doctorshavealreadyputsimilardevicesi

nbrainstotreatsuchconditionsasParkinson'sdisease.In2016,researchersreportedthatamanregainedsomemovementinhisownhandwithasimilarbrainimp

lant.ButMusk'sproposalgoesbeyondthis.Neuralinkwantstobuildonthoseexistingmedicaltreatmentsandworkonde

vicesthatcouldlinkourbrainstocomputersoneday.28.WhatcanwelearnaboutthefirstversionoftheNeuralink?A.Itissmallerthanahearingaid.B.Itcanbeputinap

erson'shead.C.Ithastobeplacedbehindtheear.D.Itisalreadyavailableatthemarket.29.Whichofthefollowingcanreplacetheunderlinedw

ord“outwit”inparagraph6?A.Copy.B.Defeat.C.Understand.D.Destroy.30.WhatkindofcandidatesdoesElonMuskparticularlywant?A.Someonew

hoalsowantstocreatethesamedevice.B.Doctorswhoalreadyknowhowtotreatbraindiseases.C.Peoplewhohavealreadydesignedsomeu

niqueproduct.DEngineerswhoaregoodatlinkingbrainstocomputers.31.Whereisthistextlikelyfrom?A.Anadvertisement.B.Atestrepo

rt.C.Asciencefiction.D.Anewsreport.【答案】28.C29.B30.C31.D【解析】【分析】本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要介绍了ElonMusk最新推出的Neuralink人机接口。【28题详解】细节理解题。根据第四段“InavideoFrida

yobviouslyaimedatseekingnewemployees,MuskshowedoffthesecondversionoftheNeuralink,adeviceaboutthesizeofalargecoin.It'sdesignedtobeputinaperson'sh

ead.Anearlierversionofthedevicehastobeplacedbehindanearlikeahugehearingaid.(在周五的一段显然是寻找新员工的视频中，Musk展示了Neuralink的第二版，一枚大硬

币大小的设备。它被设计成放在一个人的头上。该设备的早期版本必须像一个巨大的助听器一样被放在耳朵后面)”可知，第一版的接口必须挂在耳后。故选C。【29题详解】词句猜测题。根据下文“Hissolution?Linkourbrainstocomputerssowe

cankeepupwithorevenwinovertheminintelligence!(他的解决方案?把我们的大脑和电脑连接起来，这样我们就能在智力上跟上它们，甚至战胜它们!)”可推断，ElonMusk担心人工智能机器人会打败人

类。划线词词义表示“打败”，与defeat意思相近。故选B。【30题详解】细节理解题。根据第七段“Muskurgedcoders(程序员),engineersandespeciallypeoplewhohaveactu

allycreatedaproducttoapply.(Musk敦促程序员、工程师，特别是那些实际创造了一种产品的人来申请。)”可知，ElonMusk特别垂青那些有独创作品的程序员及工程师。故选C。【31题详解】推理判断

题。根据第二段“Hisgoalistodevelopdevicesthatcanprovidetreatmenttoneural(神经的)diseases-andthatmayonedaybepowerfulenoughtoputhumanityona

nequalfootingwithpossiblefuturesuperintelligentcomputers.(他的目标是开发能够为神经疾病提供治疗的设备——这可能有一天足够强大，使人类与未来可能的超级

智能计算机处于平等的地位)”以及下文内容可知，文章主要是对ElonMusk在本周五演示录像中展示的产品进行的报道。因此推断这是一篇新闻报道。故选D。DThisweek,fourCOVID-19vaccineshaveapp

earedhighlyeffectiveinpreventingtheCOVID-19diseaseandwillrollouttomarketsoon.OnNovember17,Sinovac,aChinesebiotechcompany,publisheditspro

misingresultsfromPhase(阶段)1and2trialsinthemedicaljournalTheLancet.Thedatashowsthatthevaccine,CoronaVac,hasproducedaver

yquickandstrongimmuneresponseanddidnotcauseanyseveresideeffectsamongthe700peopletested.SinovachasalreadystartedtheP

hase3testsinUAE,Brazil,IndonesiaandBangladeshsinceJuly3.InitialPhase3dataislikelytobeavailablewithinthenextmonth.(Update

:thePhase3testsinUAEhaveshownthatCoronaVacis86%effectiveandUAEhasofficiallyapproveditfornationwideuse.)Onedaye

arlier,Modernareportedthatitsvaccineis94%effectiveandstronglyprotectsagainstseriousCOVID-19illness.OnNovember18,Pfizerann

ouncedthatitsvaccineis95%effective.Britain'sOxford-AstraZenecagroupsaidonNovember23thatitsvaccineisupto70

%effective.However,CoronaVacmayhaveaseriesofpotentialadvantagesoverthemRNAvaccinesproducedbyModernaandPfizerandOxfo

rd-AstraZenecagroup'sDNAvaccines,sincetherehasn'tbeenanymRNAorDNAvaccinesapprovedbytheFoodandDrugAdministration(FDA)

before,whileCoronaVacisbasedonatried-and-truemethodthatusesweakenedordeadCOVIE-19.AnotherbigadvantageforCoronaVacisthestoragetemperatureasitcanbesto

redbetween2℃and8℃foruptothreeyears,whilethemRNAvaccineshavetobekeptbetween-20℃and-70℃.Itwouldmaketheirsto

rageanddistributionreallychallenging,especiallyinthedevelopingcountries.Althoughweareseeinglightsbytheendofthetunnel,it'simportanttorememberthat

aneffectivevaccineisnotenoughtoendthecrisisquickly,becauseitwilltakemonthstoproduceenoughvaccinesanddistributethem.Therefore,measuresli

kesocialdistancing,washinghandsandwearingfacemaskswillremainessentialtocontrolthespreadofCOVID-19.32.WhichcountryhasagreedtouseCoronaVacforallthep

eople?A.UAE.B.Brazil.C.Indonesia.D.Bangladesh.33.HowdoesSinovacdifferfromPfizer'sandModerna'svaccines?A.Itismuchmoreeffective.B.Itis

akindofmRNAvaccine.C.Itisbasedonamorematuremethod.D.Ithastobestoredinextremelylowtemperature.34.Whatisthepurposeofthelastparto

fthetext?A.Towarntheriskofthenewvaccines.B.Toremindpeoplenottoletdowntheirguard.C.Toshowthedifficultyindistributingthevacc

ines.D.TotellpeoplehowtopreventthespreadofCOVTD-19.35.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.Thedifferencesofthevariousvaccines.B.ThepotentialadvantagesofCor

onaVac.C.ThedisadvantagesofthemRNAandDNAvaccines.D.ThePhase1trialresultsoffourCOVID-19vaccines.【答案】32.A33.C34.B35.

B【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要通过与其他三款新冠疫苗对比，说明中国研制的CoronaVac疫苗的特点及优点。【32题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段中“Update:thePhase3testsinUAEhaveshownt

hatCoronaVacis86%effectiveandUAEhasofficiallyapproveditfornationwideuse.(最新消息：在阿联酋（UAE）进行的第三阶段测试显示，Coron

aVac疫苗的有效性为86%，阿联酋已正式批准其在全国范围内使用)”可知，阿联酋已经批准全民注射中国的CoronaVac疫苗。故选A。【33题详解】细节理解题。根据第四段中“sincetherehasn'tbeenanymRNAor

DNAvaccinesapprovedbytheFoodandDrugAdministration(FDA)before,whileCoronaVacisbasedonatried-and-truemethodtha

tusesweakenedordeadCOVIE-19.(因为在此之前还没有任何mRNA或DNA疫苗得到美国食品和药物管理局的批准，而CoronaVac疫苗是基于一种可靠的方法，即使用弱化或死亡的COVIE-19)”可知，Sinovac与Pfizer和Moderna的疫苗的不同在于Sinov

ac基于更成熟的制造方法。故选C。【34题详解】推理判断题。根据最后一段“Althoughweareseeinglightsbytheendofthetunnel,it'simportanttorememberthataneffectivevaccineisnotenoughtoe

ndthecrisisquickly,becauseitwilltakemonthstoproduceenoughvaccinesanddistributethem.Therefore,measureslikesocialdistanci

ng,washinghandsandwearingfacemaskswillremainessentialtocontrolthespreadofCOVID-19.(尽管我们看到了曙光，但重要的是要记住，有效的疫苗不足以迅速结束危机，因为生产和分发足够的疫苗需要几个月的时间。因此，

保持社交距离、洗手和戴口罩等措施对控制COVID-19的传播仍然至关重要)”可推知，这篇文章最后一部分的目的是提醒人们不要放松警惕。故选B。【35题详解】主旨大意题。根据第二段中“Thedatashowsthatthev

accine,CoronaVac,hasproducedaveryquickandstrongimmuneresponseanddidnotcauseanyseveresideeffectsamongthe

700peopletested.(数据显示，在接受测试的700人中，这种名为CoronaVac的疫苗已经产生了非常迅速和强烈的免疫反应，并且没有造成任何严重的副作用)”结合通读全文可知，本文突出介绍了CoronaVac疫苗的优点，如成熟的制备方法、较高的存储温

度等。可知，文章主要内容是CoronaVac的潜在优势。故选B。第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Onlinese

curitygenerallyreferstokeepingothersfromgettingaccesstoyouronlineinformation.___36___.Ifyoudon'twanttobetargeted,taketh

efollowingstepsforbetterprotection.Usestronganduniquepasswords.Itturnsoutthatthestepstoprotectyoursecurityarcmoreclear-c

utthanyoumightthink:usestrongerpasswordsforyouraccounts.___37___.Don'tusethesamepasswordfordifferentwebsites.Downloadthelatestsecurityupd

ates.___38___.Instead,youaremoreoftenattackedbecauseofbugs(漏洞)thathavebeenpubliclyreported,andthatsecurityupdateshavebeenpublished.Ify

oudonotdownloadtheupdatesontime,youdonotgetthebenefitoftheworkofthesecurityengineers.___39___Notallonlineat

tackscomethroughsoftware.It'scommonthatyou'retrickedintohandingoveryourpasswordsorpersonalinformationtobadactors.Theseat

temptscanhappenviaemail,textmessageorphonecall.Andgenerallythey'retryingtogetyourusernameandpassword,orperhapsyourIDnum

ber.Butthereareoftensignsthatthesemessagesareusuallyfilledwithspellingandgrammarmistakes,orthattheemailiscomingfromastrang

eaddress.Ifitfeelsfishy,itmightbefishing.Startsmallandtakethesestepsnow.Facedwiththisscarylandscape,

gettingacompleteholdonyourdigitalsecuritycanfeelchallenging.___40___.A.Beawareoffishing.B.Don'tuse1234567890.C.Keeppassword

sindifferentplaces.D.Don'treadandreplythosestrangeemails.E.Itincludesstealingthepasswordsofyouronlineaccounts

.F.Butevensuchbasicstepscanmakeyouraccountsmuchmoresecure.G.Usually,youarenotattackedbecauseofthoseproblemsthatnobodyknowsa

bout.【答案】36.E37.B38.G39.A40.F【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了几个提高网络安全的实用方法。【36题详解】根据空前“Onlinesecuritygenerallyreferstokeepingothersfromgettin

gaccesstoyouronlineinformation.”（网络安全一般指的是防止他人获取你的在线信息）对网络安全的定义可推测，下文很可能会用实例进一步说明；另外，空前的youronlineinformation与选项中的thepasswordsofyouronlineaccounts相

互应，E项“它包括窃取你的网上账户密码”符合语境，故选E。【37题详解】根据空前“usestrongerpasswordsforyouraccounts.”（你的账户使用更强的密码)可知，这里很可能会举例说明

什么是弱保护密码，B项“不要用1234567890做密码”符合语境，故选B。【38题详解】根据空后一句“Instead,youaremoreoftenattackedbecauseofbugs(漏洞)thathavebeenpub

liclyreported,andthatsecurityupdateshavebeenpublished.”(相反，您更经常受到攻击的原因是已经公开报告的漏洞和已经发布的安全更新)中的instead可推知，空项表达的内容应该是与之相反的，故G项“通常，你不是因为那些不为人知的程序漏洞而

受到攻击”符合语境，故选G。【39题详解】设空处为本段主旨句。根据本段最后一句“Ifitfeelsfishy,itmightbefishing.”（如果感觉可疑，那可能是在钓鱼。）可知，这一段都是讲如何避免“钓鱼”，A项“小心钓鱼”可

以作为本段主旨句。故选A。【40题详解】根据上文“Startsmallandtakethesestepsnow.Facedwiththisscarylandscape,gettingacompleteho

ldonyourdigitalsecuritycanfeelchallenging.”(从小事做起，现在就采取这些步骤。面对这可怕的景象，完全掌握你的数字安全可能会感到有挑战性。)可知，只要采取以上这些基本措施，我们

就能让自己的网络账户更安全，F项“但，即使这些小的基本措施也可以让你的账户更加安全”符合语境，故选F。第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Ro

binwas12yearsoldwhenhismothersenthimtomeforhisfirstpianolesson.Ipreferredthatstudentsbeginatanearlier___

41___.IexplainedittoRobinthathewastooold,buthesaidithadalwaysbeenhismother's___42___tohearhimplaythepiano.SoItookhimasastudent.___43_

__Robintriedveryhard,hedidn'tseemtohavethebasicsenseofmusic.However,he___44___andattheendofeachlessonheneverforgottosay,“Mymom'sgoingtohearmeplays

omeday."Butitseemedimpossible,andIwas___45___byhisslowprogress.Oneday,he___46___methathismotherwassickandhecouldn'tcometom

yclassanylonger.Iwasgladthathestoppedcoming,sincehewasreallyabadadvertisementformyteaching!Severalmonths

laterwhenIwaspreparingmystudentsforamusicshow,Robincametomyhomeandsaidhehadto___47___theshow.Idon'tknowwhatledmeto___48___himtodo

that.Maybeitwasthe___49___inhiseyesormaybeitwassomethinginsideofmesayingthatitwouldbeallright.Iwasevenmore____5

0____whenRobinannouncedthathehadchosenoneofthemostdifficultpiecesofMozart.Iwasnotpreparedforwhathappenednext.However,ontheshowhisfingersd

anced____51____onthekeys.Heplayedsowellthateveryone____52____excitedlywhenhewasleavingthestage.Inexcitement,

I____53____uptostagetocongratulatehim.“Howcouldyoudoit?”Icouldnothelpaskinghimafewdayslater.“Well,Ikeptpractisingathome.Mymomhadcan

cerandjustpassedawaythedayIwenttoyour____54____toaskforyourpermissiontotakepartintheshow.Itwasthefirsttimeshecouldhearmeplayonthesta

ge.1wantedtomakeit____55____.”41.A.levelB.convenienceC.ageD.moment42.A.taskB.planC.dreamD.hobby43.A.UnlessB.BecauseC.UntilD.Althou

gh44.A.actedB.continuedC.commandedD.proved45.A.encouragedB.disappointedC.touchedD.guided46.A.toldB.showedC.convincedD.promised47.A.lookforwardtoB.s

ignupforC.focusonD.learnfrom48.A.warnB.persuadeC.allowD.force49.A.determinationB.happinessC.reflectionsD.anger50.A.excitedB.satisf

iedC.relievedD.surprised51.A.gracefullyB.awkwardlyC.slowlyD.quickly52.A.shookB.clappedC.dancedD.laughed53.A.followedB.droveC.wokeD.ran

54.A.houseB.officeC.classD.stage55.A.specialB.importantC.similarD.popular【答案】41.C42.C43.D44.B45.B46.A47.B48.C49.A

50.D51.A52.B53.D54.A55.A【解析】【分析】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了一个“缺少音乐细胞”的男孩为了满足身患绝症的妈妈的愿望而刻苦练习钢琴，最终成功参加学校演出的感人故事。【41题详解】考查名词词义辨析。

句意：我更喜欢学生在较早的年龄开始学习钢琴。A.level水平；B.convenience便利；C.age年龄；D.moment时刻。根据后文“IexplainedittoRobinthathewastooold”可知，作者喜

欢学生在较早年龄开始学习。故选C项。【42题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：我向Robin解释说他年纪太大了，但他说听他弹钢琴一直是他母亲的梦想。A.task任务；B.plan计划；C.dream梦想；D.hobby爱好。结合句意，根

据后文Robin反复所说的“Mymom'sgoingtohearmeplaysomeday.”以及“Itwasthefirsttimeshecouldhearmeplayonthestage.”可知，听他弹钢琴是他

母亲的梦想。故选C项。【43题详解】考查连词词义辨析。句意：虽然Robin很努力，但他似乎没有基本的音乐意识。A.Unless除非；B.Because因为C.Until直到；D.Although虽然。前半部分“Robintriedveryhard”和后半部分“hedidn'tseemtohav

ethebasicsenseofmusic”之间存在转折关系。故选D项。【44题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：然而，他还是继续学着钢琴，而且在每节课结束时他从来没有忘记说：“我妈妈总有一天会听到我演奏。”A.acted表现；B.continued继续；C.com

manded需要；D.proved证明。根据前文可知，Robin没有基本的音乐意识，根据“However”的转折语义可知，他仍在继续坚持学习。故选B项。【45题详解】考查动词过去分词词义辨析。句意：但这似乎是不可能的，我对他的

缓慢进展感到失望。A.encouraged受鼓励的；B.disappointed失望的；C.touched受感触的；D.guided被指导的。根据前文“Butitseemedimpossible”以及后文“hisslowprogress”可知，作者很失望。故选B

项。【46题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：有一天，他告诉我，他妈妈病了，他不能再来上我的课了。A.told告诉；B.showed出示；C.convinced使确信；D.promised承诺。根据后文“hismotherwass

ickandhecouldn'tcometomyclassanylonger”内容可知，Robin是一般事实的陈述（要请假），所以指“告诉老师”。故选A项。【47题详解】考查动词短语词义辨析。句意：几个月后

，当我正在为我的学生准备一个音乐节目时，Robin来到我家，说他要报名参加这个节目。A.lookforwardto盼望；B.signupfor报名；C.focuson专注；D.learnfrom向……学习。根据前文“Iw

aspreparingmystudentsforamusicshow”可知，作者准备为学生准备音乐节目，所以Robin前来报名参加。后文“MymomhadcancerandjustpassedawaythedayIwenttoyour___14

___toaskforyourpermissiontotakepartintheshow.”可知，他要报名参加这个节目。故选B项。【48题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：我不知道是什么让我允许他这么做的。A.warn警告；B.persuade说服；C.allow允许；D.force强迫

。根据后文“Maybeitwasthe___9___inhiseyesormaybeitwassomethinginsideofmesayingthatitwouldbeallright.”可知，作者答应了Robin的要求，所

以指“允许”他报名。故选C项。【49题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：也许是他眼中的决心，也许是我内心的某种力量在告诉我一切都会好的。A.determination决心；B.happiness幸福；C.reflections反思；D.an

ger愤怒。虽然老师并不看好Robin，可是却允许他报名了。其中原因之一，应该是Robin的坚决态度。故选A项。【50题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：当Robin宣布他选择了莫扎特最困难的曲子之一时，我更惊讶了。A.excited激动的；B.satisfied满意

的；C.relieved放心的；D.surprised吃惊的。根据后文“hehadchosenoneofthemostdifficultpiecesofMozart”可知，作者没有想到他竟然选择最难的曲子，所以感到惊讶。故选D

项。【51题详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：然而，在节目中，他的手指在琴键上优雅地舞动着。A.gracefully优雅地；B.awkwardly笨拙地；C.slowly缓慢地；D.quickly迅速地。根据后文“Heplayedsowell”可知，Robin弹得很好，所以这里描述

他的手指“优雅地”的在琴键上舞动。故选A项。【52题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：他演奏得非常好，当他离开舞台时，每个人都激动地鼓掌。A.shook摇动；B.clapped鼓掌；C.danced跳舞；D.laughed大笑。根据前文“Heplayedsow

ell”可知，Robin弹得很好，根据后文“whenhewasleavingthestage”语境可知，此处指大家鼓掌喝彩。故选B项。【53题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：我激动地跑上舞台向他祝贺。A.followed跟随；B.drove驾驶

；C.woke醒来；D.ran跑。根据前文“Heplayedsowellthateveryone___12___excitedlywhenhewasleavingthestage.”可知，Robin弹得很好，所以作者激动的跑到舞台向他祝贺。故选D项。【54

题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：我妈妈得了癌症，就在我去你家请求你允许我参加演出的那天，她去世了。A.house房子，家；B.office办公室；C.class班级；D.stage舞台。根据前文“Robincametomyhomeandsaid

hehadto___7___theshow”可知，Robin去作者家里请求参加演出。故选A项。【55题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我想让它与众不同。A.special专门的，特殊的；B.important重要的；C.similar类似的；D.popular流行的。根据前文Robin所说

“Itwasthefirsttimeshecouldhearmeplayonthestage.”可知，因为是去世的妈妈第一次听Robin在舞台上演奏，所以Robin想让演奏与众不同。故选A项。第二节(共10小题;每小题1

.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Long,longago,theKingoftheSkieshadalovelydaughter,to___56___hemademanycarefulplansforherfuture.However,thep

rettyprincessfellinlove___57___dancing.Shewouldputonhershinydressanddanceherwayintothenight.While___58___(watch)herbeauty,manyastarfell

forher.Astheprincessgrewup,theKinggotmore___59___(worry)becausehecouldnotbeartoseeaprincessdanceforthecommonpeople.Fina

lly,heaskedtheprincesstomakea___60___(choose):eithermarrytheRainbowPrince,settledownandgiveupdancing,___61___beput

intoprisonforlifeattheNorthPoleoftheearth.Theprincessdecidedtodance.Tothisday,wecanstillcatchherdancinginthenorthernhemispherean

dsee___62___(star)falling.Notmanypeoplehaveexperiencedherbeauty,butthosewhohavearechangedforever.Thoseamazinglig

htshowsin___63___skyofthearcticregionsoccur___64___(frequent)betweenSeptemberandOctoberandthenoccuragainbetweenMarchandApril.Theycanalso_

___65____(see)sometimesinwinter.【答案】56.whom57.with58.watching59.worried60.choice61.or62.stars63.the64.frequently65.beseen【解析】【分析】

本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了一个有关北极光的美丽传说。【56题详解】考查定语从句。句意：很久以前，天空之王有一个可爱的女儿，他为她的未来做了许多仔细的计划。分析该句子结构可知，该句是由“介词+关系代词”引导的定语从句，先行词为daughter,指人，从句中

作介词to的宾语，故此处用关系代词whom，“介词+关系代词”引导的定语从句，指人，只能用whom。故填whom。【57题详解】考查介词。句意：然而，美丽的公主爱上了跳舞。fallinlovewith意为“爱上……”，为固定短语。故

填with。【58题详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：她会穿上闪亮的连衣裙，跳舞到晚上。当看到她的美丽时，许多星星爱上了她。分析句子可知，while后非谓语动词作状语，watch与逻辑主语manyastar，是主动关系，用现在分词作状语。故

填watching。【59题详解】考查形容词。句意：随着公主的成长，国王越来越担心了，因为他不忍心看到公主为普通人跳舞。该空所在句意为“国王感到越来越焦虑……”，故此处用所给动词的过去分词变化来的形容词worried，说明国王的感受，在句中

作got的表语。故填worried。【60题详解】考查名词。句意：最后，他要求公主做一个选择：要么嫁给彩虹王子，安定下来，放弃跳舞，要么被关进在地球北极的终身监狱。根据前面的不定冠词a可知，此处用所给动词的名词形式choice作宾语，且用单数，

故填choice。【61题详解】考查连词。句意：最后，他要求公主做一个选择：要么嫁给彩虹王子，安定下来，放弃跳舞，要么被关进在地球北极的终身监狱。“either...or...”意为“要么……要么……”

为固定搭配。根据句意，故填or。【62题详解】考查名词复数。句意：直到今天，我们仍然可以看到她在北半球跳舞，并看到星星落下。star此处为可数名词，根据前文manyastar及常识可知，是很多星星，故此处用所给名词的复数。故选stars。【63题详解】考查冠词。句意：北极地

区的天空中的那些令人惊奇的光经常发生在9月至10月，然后再次发生在3月至4月之间。此处的sky为特指，指“北极的天空”，故与定冠词the连用。故填the。【64题详解】考查副词。句意：北极地区的天空中的那些令人惊奇的

光经常发生在9月至10月，然后再次发生在3月至4月之间。分析该句成分可知，所填词在此处修饰动词occur，作状语，故用所给形容词的副词形式。故填frequently。【65题详解】考查被动语态。句意：它们有时候可能在冬天也可以被看见。根据句意可知，they与see是动宾关系，又因为空

前有情态动词can，故此处用所给动词的被动语态形式beseen。故填beseen。第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节(满分15分)66.假定你是李华，临近高考,你的英国朋友Henry写信询问你的近况。请你给他回一封

电子邮件，内容包括:1.感谢他的关心；2.介绍你的学习近况。注意:1.写作词数应为80左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。【答案】DearHenry,Iamgladtohearfromyouandthankyouforyourconcernaboutmyschoo

llife.Recently,Ihavebeenpreparingfortheapproachingcollegeentranceexamination,whichisofgreatimportanceforme.Everyday,Ihaveto

finishtonsofassignments.Itisalittlebittough,butIamdeterminedtoleavenostoneunturnedtoenteroneofmydreamuniversities.Thankyouagainandbestw

ishestoyou!Yours,LiHua【解析】【分析】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生给英国朋友Henry回一封电子邮件，告诉他你的近况。【详解】第一步：审题体裁：应用文时态：根据提示，时态主要为一般现在时。结构：总分总法要求：1.感谢他的关心；2.介绍你的学习近况。3.表达祝愿第二步:列

提纲(重点词组)hearfrom；preparefor；ofgreatimportance；tonsof；bedeterminedto；第三步：连词成句1.Iamgladtohearfromyouandthan

kyouforyourconcernaboutmyschoollife.2.Recently,Ihavebeenpreparingfortheapproachingcollegeentranceexamination,whichisofgreatimportancefor

me.3.Everyday,Ihavetofinishtonsofassignments.4.Itisalittlebittough,butIamdeterminedtoleavenostoneunturnedtoenteroneofmydre

amuniversities.根据提示及关键词（组）进行遣词造句，注意主谓一致和时态问题。第四步：连句成篇（衔接词）1.表文章结构顺序：Firstofall,Firstly/First,Secondly/Second(供

参考)2.表并列补充关系：Whatismore,Besides,Moreover,Furthermore,Inaddition(供参考)3.表转折对比关系：However,Onthecontrary,but(供参考)4.表因果关系：Because,A

s,So,Thus,Therefore,Asaresult(供参考)连句成文，注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡，书写一定要规范清晰【点睛】[高分句型1]Recently,Ihavebeenpreparingfortheapproachingcollegee

ntranceexamination,whichisofgreatimportanceforme.(which引导非限制性定语从句)[高分句型2]Itisalittlebittough,butIamdeterminedtoleavenostoneu

nturnedtoenteroneofmydreamuniversities.(but连接表示转折关系的并列句)第二节(满分25分)67.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Oneday,whenIwaswalkingthroughtheem

ptystreetinStanislau,California,Isawanoldmanstandinfrontofalittlehouse.Heinvitedmein.Inthehouse,Isawabrightrug(小地毯)onthecleanfloor.Picture

shungallaroundtheroom.Onthelittletablestherewerebooksandvasesfullofflowers.Thepleasure1feltinmyheartmusthaveshownonmyface.“Yes,"hesmiled,"itisallh

erwork.Everythinginthisroomhasthetouchofherhands.Sheisnineteen.Weweremarriedjustsixmonthsago.You'llseeherton

ight!"“Whereisshenow?”Iasked.“Oh,shewenttovisitherparents,“themansighed."Theylivefortymilesfromhere.Shehasbeenawayfortwo

weeksandshewillbebacksoon."ThemantoldmehisnamewasHenry.Thenwetalkedaboutmanydifferentthings,butmainlyabouther.Intheevening,wehadavisit

or.Hewasagrey-hairedgoldminernamedTom."Ijustcameforafewminutestoaskwhensheiscominghome,"heexplained."Istherean

ynews?”“Ohyes.Igotaletter.Wouldyouliketohearit?”theoldmanreplied,takingayellowedletteroutofhispocketandstartedreadingtous.Itwasfulloflovingmessagest

ohimandtootherpeople-theirclosefriendsandneighbors.Whenthemanfinished,helookedathisfriend.“Oh,Tom!YoualwayscrywhenIreadale

tterfromher,I'mgoingtotellherthistime!”“No,youmustnotdothat,Henry,“Tomsaid."Iamgettingold.Andanylittlesorrowma

kesmecry.Ireallyhopeshewouldbeheretonight."ThenhestartedtogiveHenryglassesofwine.WhenIreachedforone,hestoppedme.AfterHenryemptiedthelastglass,h

egotverydrunkandfellfastasleep.“Hiswifehasbeendeadfornineteenyears,"Tomsaid,lookingintomyeyes.“Dead?”Iwhispered.注意:1.续写词数应为150左右；2.请按如下格式在答题

卡的相应位置作答。Tomexplainedthatshewenttoseeherparentsaftertheygotmarried._____________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________________ThenTomwenttotheoldletterthatHenryhadjustre

adtous._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】

Tomexplainedthatshewenttoseeherparentsaftertheygotmarried.Onherwayback,shefellintoariverwhenshetriedtorescueoneofthegoldmin

ers.Nooneeversawheragain.Henrylosthismind.Nineteenyearslater,hestillthoughtshehadgoneonhertriptoseeher

parents.Hestoodinfrontofthishouseeveryday,waitingforhertocomeback.ThenTomwenttotheoldletterthatHenryhadjustreadtous.Henryreceivedthatlett

erfromhertwodaysbeforeshewassupposedtocomehomeandhereadittoallofthosewhohappenedtogathertherethatevening.Sincethen,theminerswouldco

metheretobewithhimsohecouldreadittothem.Thentheyputsomedrugsinhisdrinkstomakehimsleepthroughthenights.Havingfinishedt

hestory,Tomopenedthedooroftheprettylittlehouseanddisappearedintothedarknessofthestreet.【解析】【分析】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了作者遇到一个老人，老

人因为妻子去世而变得神志不清，一直以为妻子还活着。【详解】1.段落续写：由第一段首句内容“汤姆解释说，她结婚后去见她的父母。”可知，第一段可描写汤姆向作者解释老人的妻子去世的经历和老人的情况。由第二段首句内容“然后汤姆走向亨利刚读给我们的那封信。”可知，第二段可描写汤姆向作者解释这封信的来龙去脉

，以及旷工们来陪伴老人，让老人喝下药，入睡的故事2.续写线索：老人妻子去世的经过——老人失去了理智——信件的由来——旷工们来陪伴老人——汤姆离开3.词汇激活行为类①.挽救：rescue/save②.聚集：gather/bringtogether③.完成

：finish/complete情绪类①.失去理智：loseone’smind/loseone’shead【点睛】[高分句型1].Hestoodinfrontofthishouseeveryday,waitingforhert

ocomeback.现在分词作状语[高分句型2].Henryreceivedthatletterfromhertwodaysbeforeshewassupposedtocomehomeandhereadittoallofthosewhoh

appenedtogathertherethatevening.使用了状语从句和定语从句[高分句型3].Havingfinishedthestory,Tomopenedthedooroftheprettylittlehouseanddisappearedintothed

arknessofthestreet.使用了现在分词的完成式作状语获得更多资源请扫码加入享学资源网微信公众号www.xiangxue100.com