【文档说明】广东省揭阳市2021届高三下学期开学教学质量测试（调考）英语试题 PDF版含答案.pdf，共(21)页，244.556 KB，由小赞的店铺上传

转载请保留链接：https://www.doc5u.com/view-956aa6e833527349c2100d31e330bad3.html

以下为本文档部分文字说明：

揭阳市2020-2021学年度高中三年级教学质量测试英语本试题共10页，考试时间120分钟，满分120分注意事项：1.答题前，考生先将自己的信息填写清楚、准确，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码粘贴处.2.请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效.3.答题时请

按要求用笔，保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不得使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀.考试结束后，请将本试题及答题卡交回.第一部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从

每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项.AI'vebeenreadinglotsofbooksperyearduringthepastdecade.SoobviouslyIgettheusualquest

ionofwhatbooksIrecommend.Wellherearemytop4favoritebooksofalltime,whichinfluencedmeintowhoIamtoday.1.Think&GrowRichbyNapoleon

Hill.It'soneofthebiggestbestsellersofalltime.NapoleonHillspenttwodecadesanalyzingover500successfulmen

likeHenryFord,ThomasEdisonandJohnD.Rockefellertodiscoverhowtheydidit.TheresultofHill'sresearchisinThink&

GrowRich—13stepstoachieveyourgoal,whateveritis.Allotherself-helpbooksarejustcopiesofHill'sbookfirstpublishedin1937.

2.Psyclho-CyberneticsbyMaxwellMaltz.It'sanotherbestsellerandtheonlyself-helpbookyou'llneednexttoThink&CrowRich.MaxwellMal

tzwasaplasticsurgeonwhowasamazedthatsomepatientsstillfeltuglyaftersurgery.That'swhenhediscoveredtheyalsoneededreconstructionworkinside—thei

r"self-image".Everythingabouthowtousethe"mind-body"connectiontoachieveyourgoals,andhowtofeelconfidentaboutyourbodyisinsidethisbook.3.Tal

entisOverratedbyGeoffColvin.Thisbookdrivesthepointhomethatsuccessinanyfieldisnotdeterminedbygenesortalent

butdeliberatepractice,ColvinusesexamplesfromclassachieverslikeTigerWoods,JackWelch,WarrenBuffet,Mozarttoprovethattheyallgottheirsthrou

ghyearsofpractice—the10,000hoursrule.You'llreexamineyourbeliefsaboutwhatittakestosucceedandsuperchargeyourmotivationafterreadingColvin'sbook

.4.MasterybyGeorgeLeonard.Thisbookalsostressesthatpracticeisthesecretofsuccessinanything.Leonardexplainsthatmastershipneverends—y

ouwillneverhaveperfecttechniqueandbeabletostop.Insteadyou'llkeeplearning,improving,andhittingplateaus.ThebigpointinMasteryisthatplateau

sarevitalforimprovingyourskillsandthatyouthereforemuststartenjoyingtheminsteadofgettingimpatientorquittinglikemostguysdo.1.For

whatpurposewillapersonreadthebookThink&GrowRichasareference?A.Tomakearesearchonbeingrichandfamous.B.Todrawaconclusiononthesuccessfulme

n'sstories.C.Todeliveralectureontheinstructionsonhowtosucceed.D.TowriteareportonhowtocopyHill's13stepsto

becomefamous.2.WhatdoThink&GrowRichandPsycho-Cyberneticsbothshare?A.Theyareonthesamebookshelfnexttoeachother.B.Theyarebe

stsellersandtheself-helpbooksaswell.C.Theyintroduceaboutsuccessfulpeopleandtheirsecrets.D.Theyhelpreaderstobecomesu

ccessfulbyofferingconfidence.3.Whichbookscanbestexplainthesayings"Practicemakesperfect"and"Liveandlearn"respectively?A.TalentisO

verrated;Mastery.B.Mastery;Psycho-Cybernetics.C.Think&GrowRich;Psycho-Cybernetics.D.Think&GrowRich;TalentisOverrated.BHavingjustcompletedherdiplomai

nFrench,FengYu,asabraveyounggirl,wasreadyforsomeadventure.ShefinallytookonthejobofferthatbroughthertotheDemocraticRepublicof

theCongotoworkasaninterpreter.Only22yearsoldatthetime,shecouldhardlyimaginethehardshipssuewouldfacethere.Bu

twiththesupportofherAfricanfriendsinChina,shestoodfirmandfoundoutthatanextraordinaryexperiencewasawaitingforherthere.Despitehav

ingmadeallnecessarypreparations,Fengspentherfirstnightonthecontinentintears.Butshedidherbesttoadapttothenewliv

ingenvironment.Afterafewmonths,shelookonanewjobofferintheDemocraticRepublicoftheCongobeforemovingtoAlgeria.S

hestayedontheAfricancontinentforthreeandahalfyearsintotal,beforefinallyreturningtoChina.Asdayswentby,agoldenopportunityopenedtoher.Hercompa

nyneededsomeonetogotoafarawayvillagedeepintheforest.Noneofhercolleagueswantedtogo,butFeng,asajunioremploy

ee,seizedtheopportunity.Thisvillageisinhabitedbythetribe,cutofffromtheworld,stillmaintainsistraditionalways.Thatnightwhenthekerosenelam

pwentout,Fengfoundherselfintotaldarkness."Iwassoscared,butIhadnowheretorunaway,"sherecalled.Thenextday,shesawhowsinging

anddancingplayamajorroleinthelivesoflocalvillagers.Littlebylittle,Fengwascaughtupinthislivelyatmosphereandsoonforgotherinitialworrie

s.Backhome,shefoundapositioninanAfricanembassyinBeijing.Forthenextfouryears,from2014to2018,FengtraveledtwicetoMauritaniaan

dtwicetoMadagascar.Shewascaptivatedbythecontinentagainandagain.4.WhatdoweknowaboutFengYufromParagraphOne?A.Shewantedtoexper

iencesomehardshipsaftergraduation.B.SheisanexperiencedChineseoverseastudent.C.ShewantedtoworkinAfricaaftergraduation.D.Shewasworkingatanemba

ssyinAfrica.5.WheredidFengYugotoworkwhenshewas22yearsold?A.Algeria.B.Mauritania.C.Madagascar.D.Congo.6.Howdid

FengYufeelafterinthevillagefinally?A.Scared.B.Relaxed.C.Worried.D.Excited.7.HowlongdidshestayinAfricainallbeforeshegotapositioninanAfricane

mbassy?A.Almostfouryears.B.Almostthreeyears.C.Morethanfouryears.D.Morethanfiveyears.CMarcoSpringmannandhiscolleagues,atthe

OxfordMartinSchool'sFutureofFoodProgramme,builtcomputermodelsthatpredictedwhatwouldhappenifeveryonebecamevegetarianby2050.Theresultsindicat

ethatiftheworldwentvegan,thegreenhousegasemissionsdeclineswouldbearound70%.IntheUS,forexample,anaverag

efamilyoffouremitsmoregreenhousegasesbecauseofthemealtheyeatthanfromdrivingtwocars——butitiscars,notsteaks,tha

tregularlycomeupindiscussionsaboutglobalwarming.Food,especiallylivestock,alsotakesupalotofroom.68%ofagri

culturallandintheworldisusedforlivestock.Whentheselandsbecomegrasslandsandforests,theywouldcapturecarb

ondioxideandfurthereaseclimatechange.However,ifthewholeworldwentvegan,therewouldbenegativeeffectstoo.First,itisnecessary

tokeeplivestockforenvironmentalpurposes."I'msittinghereinScotlandwheretheHighlands'environmentisveryman-madeandbasedlargelyongrazingbys

heep,"saysPeterAlexander,aresearcherinsocio-ecologicalsystemsmodelingattheUniversityofEdinburgh."Ifwetookallthesheepaway,theenvironmentwoul

dlookdifferentandtherewouldbeapotentialnegativeimpactonbiodiversity."Plus,meatisanimportantpartofhistory,traditionandculturalidentity.Nume

rousgroupsaroundtheworldgivelivestockgiftsatweddings,celebratorydinnerssuchasChristmaswithturkeyorroastbeef.Andnowa

days,moderationinmeal-eating'sfrequencyandportionsizeiskeytosolvingtheseconflicts."Certainchangeswouldencourageustomakehealthierandmoreenvironmental

lyfriendlydietarydecisions,"saysSpringmann,"likeputtingahigherpricelagonmeatandmakingfreshfruitsandvegetablescheaper."In

fact,clearsolutionsalreadyexistforreducinggreenhousegasemissionsfromthelivestockindustry.Whatislackingisthewilltoimplementthosechanges.8.Whatcanwei

nferfromtheunderlinedsentenceinthesecondparagraph?A.DrivingcarsismoredangerousthaneatingsteaksintheUS.B.Ourdietarychoicesaffectingclimatechangeisoft

enunderestimated.C.Peoplecomparethegreenhousegasemissionsofthecarsandsteaks.D.Carsaffecttheglobalwarmingm

oreseriouslythanthesteaks.9.WhydoesPeterAlexandermentionthesheep?A.Toshowtheimportantimpactoflivesto

ckontheenvironment.B.Toshowhisworkasaresearcherinthesocio-ecologicalsystemsC.Toencouragepeopletotakeallthesheepbac

kforenvironmentalpurpose.D.Topointoutthenegativeimpactofthesheeponthebiodiversity.10.Whichsayingcanbestshowtheauthor'satti

tudetolivestock?A.Itishardtopleaseall.B.Don'tputallyoureggsinonebasket.C.Onecannnotseethewoodforthetrees.D.Everythingisadouble-edgedsword.

11.Whereisthistextmostlikelyfrom?A.Abiologytextbook.B.Ahealthmagazine.C.Ascientificjournal.D.Aneducationalreview.DAccordingtothemajorityof

Americans,womenareeverybitascapableofbeinggoodpoliticalleadersasmen.Thesamecanbesaidoftheirabilitytodominatethecorporateboardroom.Andaccordingtoa

newPewResearchCentersurveyonwomenandleadership,mostAmericansfindwomenindistinguishablefrommenonkeyleadershiptraitssuchasintelligenceandcapacityfori

nnovation,withmanysayingthey'restrongerthanmenintermsofbeingpassionateandorganizedleaders.Sowhy,then,arewomeninshortsupplyatthe

topofgovernmentandbusinessintheUnitedStates?Accordingtothepublic,atleast,it'snotthattheylacktoughness,ma

nagementtalentorproperskillsets.It’salsonotallaboutwork-lifebalance.Althougheconomicresearchandpreviou

ssurveyfindingshaveshownthatcareerinterruptionsrelatedtomotherhoodmaymakeitharderforwomentoadvanceintheircareersand

competefortopexecutivejobs,relativelyfewadultsintherecentsurveypointtothisasakeybarrierforwomenseekingleadershiproles.Onlya

boutone-in-fivesaywomen'sfamilyresponsibilitiesareamajorreasonwhytherearen'tmorefemalesintopleadershippositionsinbusinessandpo

litics.Instead,toppingthelistofreasons,aboutfour-in-tenAmericanspointtoadoublestandardforwomenseekingtoclimbtothehighestlevelso

feitherpoliticsorbusiness,wheretheyhavetodomorethantheirmalecounterpartstoprovethemselves.Similarsharessa

ytheelectorateandcorporateAmericaarejustnotreadytoputmorewomenintopleadershippositions.Asaresult,thepublicisdividedaboutwhetherthei

mbalanceincorporateAmericawillchangeintheforeseeablefuture,eventhoughwomenhavemademajoradvancesintheworkplace.While53%believemen

willcontinuetoholdmoretopexecutivepositionsinbusinessinthefuture,44%sayit'sonlyamatteroftimebeforeasmanywomenareint

opexecutivepositionsasmen.Americansarelessdoubtfulwhenitcomestopolitics:73%expecttoseeafemalepresidentin

theirlifetime.12.WhatdomostAmericansthinkofwomenleadersaccordingtoanewPewResearchCentersurvey?A.Theyhavetodom

oretodistinguishthemselves.B.TheyhavetostrivehardertowintheirpositionsC.Theyarestrongerthanmenintermsofwillpower.D

.Theyarejustasintelligentandinnovativeasmen.13.Whatdowelearnfromprevioussurveyfindingsaboutwomenseekingleadershiprole

s?A.Theyhaveunconquerabledifficultiesontheirwaytosuccess.B.Theyarelackinginconfidencewhencompetingwithmen.C

.Theirfailuresmayhavesomethingtodowithfamilyduties.D.Relativelyfewareaffectedintheircareeradvancement.14.Whatistheprimaryfactorkeepingwomenfrom

takingtopleadershippositionsaccordingtotherecentsurvey?A.PersonalitytraitsB.Genderbias.C.Familyresponsibilities.D.Lackofvacancies.15.Whatdoesth

epassagesayaboutcorporateAmericainthenearfuture?A.Moreandmorewomenwillsitintheboardroom.B.Genderimbalanceinleadersh

ipislikelytochange.C.Thepublicisundecidedaboutwhetherwomenwillmakegoodleaders.D.Peoplehaveopposingopinionsastowhetheritwillhavemorewomenleaders.第

二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.选项中有两项为多余选项.LeadingintelligenceThereisnodoubtthatartificialintelligenceha

schangedourlife,andcontinuestodoso.Earlierthismonth,manycutting-edgeAItechnologieswereunveiledatBaiduWorl

d2020,theleadingtechcompany'sannualtechnologyconference._____16_____Virtualpeople"XiaoLi"and"XiaoKang"arevirtualversio

nsofLiYanhong,chairmanandCEOofBaidu,andKangHui,aCCTVhost.ThelatestBaiduBrain6.0,agloballeadingAIplatform,isthedrivingforcebehindthev

irtualpeople.XiaoLiandXiaoKangaremodeledafterthetwomeninappearance,voiceandmovement._____17_____“ThevirtualpeoplecombinevariousmodesofBaid

uBrainAItechnology,includingvision,voice,languageandknowledge,”saidWangHaifeng,theCTOofBaidu,attheconferenc

e.AI-poweredmobileservicesBaidualsolaunchedtheDuxiaoxiaovirtualassistantappandsearchproduct.Duxiaoxiaoprovidesuserswitharangeofinform

ationservicesandhelpstosolvequestionsineverydaylife.____18____Forexample,Duxiaoxiaowillgivedifferentfeedbacktoaquestionbytakingu

ser'spersonalitiesandhobbiesintoconsideration._____19_____Baiduhastrainedan“experiencedAIdriver”.____20____Thecompanyclaimedthatitsautonomousve

hicleshaveundergonesixmillionkilometersofroadtests,carried100,000passengersacross27citiesintheworld,andhadzeroacciden

t.A5Gremotedrivingservice,whichwasalsoshowcasedattheevent,allowshumanoperatorstoremotelycontrolvehicle

sincaseofemergency.A.A5Gremoteservice.B.Fullyautonomousdriving.C.Let'sgetaglimpseofsomeofthem.D.Theyarealsoperformed

withthetwomen'sknowledgeandmemories.E.It'sadrivingsystemthatcanoperateindependentlywithoutahumandriverF.It'sadrivingservicethatcanoperatethecaracc

ordingtoaman'svoiceandhabits.G.Overtime,theappwillchangetosuiteachuser'sneedsbasedonhisorherhabits.第二部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每

题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.It's2012inthescreening-room.Asthelightsdimmed,twosistersappearedonthescreen.Anna,they

oungercharacter,isgoingtobethequeen.Elsa,heroldersister,isjealous,evilandcursed.Everythingshetouchesturnstoi

ce.Shewas____21____overforthethronebecauseofthispower.Andnowshewantsrevengeand____22____thevillagewithcruel_____23_____monsters.Themonsters,howe

ver,aresoonoutofher____24____.Theybegintothreateneveryone.Theonlywaytosurvive,AnnaandElsarealize,isforthemtojoinforces.Through____25____,t

heydefeatthecreatures,andeveryoneliveshappilyeverafter.ThenameofthemovieisFrozen.Often,whenamoviescreeninge

ndsatDisney,peoplecheerorshout.Butthistime,therewerenocheers.Itwasvery,very____26____.Fromthebeginning,

theFrozenteammembershadknowntheycouldn't____27____retellanoldfairytale.Theywantedthefilmto____28____somethingbigger,abouthowgi

rlsdon'tneedtobe___29___byPrinceCharming."Thisisamovieabout_____30_____andfear.Annahastolearnthatloveisaboutsacrifice.AndElsahastolearnthatyouc

an'tbe____31____whoyouare.Youcan'trunawayfromyourown____32____.Youhavetoembraceyourstrengths.That'swhatweneedtoshow—loveis____33____than

fear"Lee,thefilmwriter,said.InNovember2013,Frozenwasreleased.Theprincewasn'tcharming;____34____,hewasthevillain.Theprinces

sesweren't____35____;instead,theysavedeachother.Finally,truelovecamefromsisterslearningtoembracetheirow

nstrengths.21.A.tookB.pulledC.passedD.turned22.A.floodsB.chargesC.rewardsD.provides23.A.ironB.woodC.stoneD.

snow24.A.sightB.supportC.rangeD.control25.A.assessmentB.observationC.cooperationD.preparation26.A.noisyB.amazingC.quietD.calm27.A.simp

lyB.hopefullyC.possiblyD.finally28.A.callB.makeC.sayD.advertise29.A.kissedB.savedC.joinedD.dated30.A.charmB.painC.cheerD.love31.A.afraidofB.pr

oudofC.knownforD.fitfor32.A.imageB.powersC.memoryD.courage33.A.largerB.lowerC.strongerD.heavier34.A.moreoverB.infactC.stillD.furthermore35.A.helple

ssB.hopelessC.carelessD.selfless第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式.“Weshouldrespect

nature,”saidLuoJiajia.Fouryearsaftergraduationfromcollege,Luonoticedthatenvironmentalissueswerebecomingmoreserious,____36

____fewactionswerebeingtaken_____37_____(address)thesituation.Shedecidedtojoinenvironmentalprotectione

fforts,sothatfuture____38____(generation)mayalsoenjoynature.Now,Luo,36,worksatChinaGreenFoundation(CGF)—anon-profitorg

anization_____39_____raisesmoneytopromotereforestationandmobilizesparticipantsinenvironmentalprotection.She'salso

active_____40_____China'sborders.While____41____(work)atCGF,LuoservedaschairmanoftheCivilSocietyOrganizationPan

eloftheUnitedNationsConventiontoCombatDesertification.Luo'smainworkfocusesontheMillionForestproject.And

____42____ongoingprojecthasexceeded____43____(it)originalgoal.Sofar,theproject____44____(bring)aboutmanybenefitstothelocalcommunities,suc

hasprovidingjobstolocalresidentsanddevelopingtheeco-tourism.Herteamdiscoveredthatitwasjustasimportanttochangepeople'sattit

udes.MillionForestchangeditssloganto“Plantatreeinyourheart.”Luosaid,“It'snotpossibleforyoutoplantatreeeveryday,but_____45____

_youhaveatreeinyourheartyoucantakecareofthewholeenvironment.”第三部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节（满分15分）46.假定你是学校英语周刊的记者，学校在上周五举办

了一年一度的艺术节，请你根据艺术节期间的所见所闻所想，写一篇英语新闻报道，内容包括：1.本次艺术节的基本信息；2.介绍其中一个令人印象深刻的节目（可以从主题、表现形式、意义等方面着手）；3.对艺术节的评价。注意：1.词数80左右；2.可适当增加细节使得行文连贯；3.文中不得

出现真实班名、人名.Anannualartfestival,attendedbyalltheteachersandstudents,washeldinourschoollastFriday.____________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________第二节（满分25分）47.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两

段，使之构成一篇完整的短文.Onedayin1945,a12-year-oldboysawsomethinginashopwindowthatsethisheartracing.Buttheprice—five

dollars—wasfarbeyondReubenEarle'smeans.Fivedollarswouldbuyalmostaweek'sfoodforhisfamily.Nevertheless,h

eopenedtheshop'sweathereddoorandwentinside.Standingproudandstraightinhisflour-sackshirtandwashed-outtrousers,hetoldtheshopkee

perwhathewanted,adding,“ButIdon'thavethemoneyrightnow.Canyoupleaseholditformeforsometime?”“I'lltry,”theshopkeepersmiled.“Peoplearoundheredon'tusua

llyhavethatkindofmoneytospendonthings.Itshouldkeepforawhile.”Reubenrespectfullytouchedhisworncapandwalkedoutintothesunlight.Therewaspurpo

seinhismind.Hewouldraisethefivedollarsandnottellanybody.Hearingthesoundofhammeringfromasidestreet,Reubenhadanidea.Herantowardsthe

soundandstoppedataconstructionsite.PeoplebuilttheirownhomesinBayRoberts,usingnailsboughtinsacksfromalocalfa

ctory.Sometimesthesackswerethrownaway,andReubenknewhecouldsellthembacktothefactoryforfivecentsapiece.Thatdayhefoundtwosac

ks,whichhetooktothewoodenfactoryandsoldtothemaninchargeofpackingnails.Theboy'shandtightlyheldthefive-centpiecesasheranthetwok

ilometershome.Nearhishousestoodtheancientbarn.Reubenfoundarustysodatin,droppedhiscoinsinsideandhidthetinbeneathapileofsweetsme

llinghay.ItwasdinnertimewhenReubengothome.Helookedathismotherandsmiled.Slimandbeautiful,shewasthecenterofthehome,thegluethatheldittoget

her.Herchoreswerenever-ending.Butshewashappy.Herfamilyandtheirwell-beingwereallshecaredabout.Everydayafterch

oresandschool,Reubensearchedthetown,collectingthenailbagsdiligently.注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；2.续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好；3.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答.Fi

nallythetimehadcome!____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________“Ihavethemoney,”hetoldtheshopownerseri

ouslybutsincerely.__________________________________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________揭阳市2020-2021学年度高中三年级教学质量测试英语（答案版）本试题共10页，考试时间120分钟，满分120分注意事项：1.答题前，考生先将自己的

信息填写清楚、准确，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码粘贴处.2.请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效.3.答题时请按要求用笔，保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不得使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀.考试结束后，请将本试题及答题卡交回.

第一部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项.AI'vebeenreadinglotsofbooksperyearduringthepastdec

ade.SoobviouslyIgettheusualquestionofwhatbooksIrecommend.Wellherearemytop4favoritebooksofalltime,whichinfluencedmeintowhoIamtoday.1.

Think&GrowRichbyNapoleonHill.It'soneofthebiggestbestsellersofalltime.NapoleonHillspenttwodecadesanalyzingover500successfu

lmenlikeHenryFord,ThomasEdisonandJohnD.Rockefellertodiscoverhowtheydidit.TheresultofHill'sresearchisinThink&GrowRich—13step

stoachieveyourgoal,whateveritis.Allotherself-helpbooksarejustcopiesofHill'sbookfirstpublishedin1937.2.Psyclh

o-CyberneticsbyMaxwellMaltz.It'sanotherbestsellerandtheonlyself-helpbookyou'llneednexttoThink&CrowRich.MaxwellMaltzwasaplasticsu

rgeonwhowasamazedthatsomepatientsstillfeltuglyaftersurgery.That'swhenhediscoveredtheyalsoneededreconstructionworkinside—their"self-

image".Everythingabouthowtousethe"mind-body"connectiontoachieveyourgoals,andhowtofeelconfidentaboutyourbodyisinsidethisbook.

3.TalentisOverratedbyGeoffColvin.Thisbookdrivesthepointhomethatsuccessinanyfieldisnotdeterminedbygenesortalentbutdeliberatepracti

ce,ColvinusesexamplesfromclassachieverslikeTigerWoods,JackWelch,WarrenBuffet,Mozarttoprovethattheyallgottheirsthroughyearsofpractice—the10,

000hoursrule.You'llreexamineyourbeliefsaboutwhatittakestosucceedandsuperchargeyourmotivationafterreadingColvin'sbook.4.MasterybyGeorgeLeonard.

Thisbookalsostressesthatpracticeisthesecretofsuccessinanything.Leonardexplainsthatmastershipneverends—youwillneverhaveperfecttechniqueand

beabletostop.Insteadyou'llkeeplearning,improving,andhittingplateaus.ThebigpointinMasteryisthatplateausarevitalforimprovingyours

killsandthatyouthereforemuststartenjoyingtheminsteadofgettingimpatientorquittinglikemostguysdo.1.ForwhatpurposewillapersonreadthebookThink

&GrowRichasareference?A.Tomakearesearchonbeingrichandfamous.B.Todrawaconclusiononthesuccessfulmen'sstories.C.Todeliveralectureonth

einstructionsonhowtosucceed.D.TowriteareportonhowtocopyHill's13stepstobecomefamous.2.WhatdoThink&GrowRichandPsycho-Cyberneticsbo

thshare?A.Theyareonthesamebookshelfnexttoeachother.B.Theyarebestsellersandtheself-helpbooksaswell.C.Theyintroduceaboutsuccessfulpeop

leandtheirsecrets.D.Theyhelpreaderstobecomesuccessfulbyofferingconfidence.3.Whichbookscanbestexplainthesayings

"Practicemakesperfect"and"Liveandlearn"respectively?A.TalentisOverrated;Mastery.B.Mastery;Psycho-Cybernetics.C.T

hink&GrowRich;Psycho-Cybernetics.D.Think&GrowRich;TalentisOverrated.【答案】1.C2.B3.ABHavingjustcompletedherdiplomainFrench,FengYu,asab

raveyounggirl,wasreadyforsomeadventure.ShefinallytookonthejobofferthatbroughthertotheDemocraticRepublicof

theCongotoworkasaninterpreter.Only22yearsoldatthetime,shecouldhardlyimaginethehardshipssuewouldfacethere.ButwiththesupportofherAfricanfriendsin

China,shestoodfirmandfoundoutthatanextraordinaryexperiencewasawaitingforherthere.Despitehavingmadeallnecessarypreparations,Fengsp

entherfirstnightonthecontinentintears.Butshedidherbesttoadapttothenewlivingenvironment.Afterafewmonths,shelookonanewjobofferintheDemocraticRepublico

ftheCongobeforemovingtoAlgeria.ShestayedontheAfricancontinentforthreeandahalfyearsintotal,beforefinallyreturning

toChina.Asdayswentby,agoldenopportunityopenedtoher.Hercompanyneededsomeonetogotoafarawayvillagedeepintheforest.Noneofhercolleagueswanted

togo,butFeng,asajunioremployee,seizedtheopportunity.Thisvillageisinhabitedbythetribe,cutofffromtheworld,stillmaintainsistraditiona

lways.Thatnightwhenthekerosenelampwentout,Fengfoundherselfintotaldarkness."Iwassoscared,butIhadnowheretorunaway,"sherecalled.Thenext

day,shesawhowsinginganddancingplayamajorroleinthelivesoflocalvillagers.Littlebylittle,Fengwascaughtupinthislivelyatmospherean

dsoonforgotherinitialworries.Backhome,shefoundapositioninanAfricanembassyinBeijing.Forthenextfouryears,from2014to2018,F

engtraveledtwicetoMauritaniaandtwicetoMadagascar.Shewascaptivatedbythecontinentagainandagain.4.WhatdoweknowaboutFengYufromParagraphOne?A.S

hewantedtoexperiencesomehardshipsaftergraduation.B.SheisanexperiencedChineseoverseastudent.C.ShewantedtoworkinAfricaaftergraduation.D.Shewasworkin

gatanembassyinAfrica.5.WheredidFengYugotoworkwhenshewas22yearsold?A.Algeria.B.Mauritania.C.Madagascar.D.Congo.6.Howd

idFengYufeelafterinthevillagefinally?A.Scared.B.Relaxed.C.Worried.D.Excited.7.HowlongdidshestayinAfricainallbeforeshegotap

ositioninanAfricanembassy?A.Almostfouryears.B.Almostthreeyears.C.Morethanfouryears.D.Morethanfiveyears.【答案】4.C5.D6.B7.ACMarco

Springmannandhiscolleagues,attheOxfordMartinSchool'sFutureofFoodProgramme,builtcomputermodelsthatpredictedwhatwouldhappenifeveryonebecamevege

tarianby2050.Theresultsindicatethatiftheworldwentvegan,thegreenhousegasemissionsdeclineswouldbearound70%.IntheUS,forexample,anaveragefamilyoffourem

itsmoregreenhousegasesbecauseofthemealtheyeatthanfromdrivingtwocars——butitiscars,notsteaks,thatregularlycomeupindiscussionsa

boutglobalwarming.Food,especiallylivestock,alsotakesupalotofroom.68%ofagriculturallandintheworldisusedforlivestock.Whenthese

landsbecomegrasslandsandforests,theywouldcapturecarbondioxideandfurthereaseclimatechange.However,ifthewho

leworldwentvegan,therewouldbenegativeeffectstoo.First,itisnecessarytokeeplivestockforenvironmentalpurposes."I'msittinghereinScotlandwheretheHi

ghlands'environmentisveryman-madeandbasedlargelyongrazingbysheep,"saysPeterAlexander,aresearcherinsocio-ecol

ogicalsystemsmodelingattheUniversityofEdinburgh."Ifwetookallthesheepaway,theenvironmentwouldlookdifferen

tandtherewouldbeapotentialnegativeimpactonbiodiversity."Plus,meatisanimportantpartofhistory,traditionandculturalident

ity.Numerousgroupsaroundtheworldgivelivestockgiftsatweddings,celebratorydinnerssuchasChristmaswithturkeyorroastbeef.Andnowadays,

moderationinmeal-eating'sfrequencyandportionsizeiskeytosolvingtheseconflicts."Certainchangeswouldencourageustomakehealthierandmoreenvironmen

tallyfriendlydietarydecisions,"saysSpringmann,"likeputtingahigherpricelagonmeatandmakingfreshfruitsandvegetab

lescheaper."Infact,clearsolutionsalreadyexistforreducinggreenhousegasemissionsfromthelivestockindustry.Whatislackin

gisthewilltoimplementthosechanges.8.Whatcanweinferfromtheunderlinedsentenceinthesecondparagraph?A.Drivingcarsismore

dangerousthaneatingsteaksintheUS.B.Ourdietarychoicesaffectingclimatechangeisoftenunderestimated.C.Peoplecomparethegreenhousegasemissionsofthecar

sandsteaks.D.Carsaffecttheglobalwarmingmoreseriouslythanthesteaks.9.WhydoesPeterAlexandermentionthesheep?A.Toshowtheimporta

ntimpactoflivestockontheenvironment.B.Toshowhisworkasaresearcherinthesocio-ecologicalsystemsC.Toencouragepeopletotakeallthesheepbackforenvir

onmentalpurpose.D.Topointoutthenegativeimpactofthesheeponthebiodiversity.10.Whichsayingcanbestshowtheauthor'sattitudetolivestock?A.Itishardtoplease

all.B.Don'tputallyoureggsinonebasket.C.Onecannnotseethewoodforthetrees.D.Everythingisadouble-edgedsword.11.Wh

ereisthistextmostlikelyfrom?A.Abiologytextbook.B.Ahealthmagazine.C.Ascientificjournal.D.Aneducationalreview.

【答案】8.B9.A10.D11.CDAccordingtothemajorityofAmericans,womenareeverybitascapableofbeinggoodpoliticalleadersasm

en.Thesamecanbesaidoftheirabilitytodominatethecorporateboardroom.AndaccordingtoanewPewResearchCentersurveyonwomenandleadership,

mostAmericansfindwomenindistinguishablefrommenonkeyleadershiptraitssuchasintelligenceandcapacityforinnovation,withma

nysayingthey'restrongerthanmenintermsofbeingpassionateandorganizedleaders.Sowhy,then,arewomeninshortsupplyatthetopof

governmentandbusinessintheUnitedStates?Accordingtothepublic,atleast,it'snotthattheylacktoughness,mana

gementtalentorproperskillsets.It’salsonotallaboutwork-lifebalance.Althougheconomicresearchandprevioussurveyfindingshaveshownthatcareerinterruptio

nsrelatedtomotherhoodmaymakeitharderforwomentoadvanceintheircareersandcompetefortopexecutivejobs,relativelyfewadultsintherecent

surveypointtothisasakeybarrierforwomenseekingleadershiproles.Onlyaboutone-in-fivesaywomen'sfamilyresponsibilitiesareamajorreasonwhytherea

ren'tmorefemalesintopleadershippositionsinbusinessandpolitics.Instead,toppingthelistofreasons,aboutfour-in-

tenAmericanspointtoadoublestandardforwomenseekingtoclimbtothehighestlevelsofeitherpoliticsorbusiness,wheretheyhavetodomorethantheirmal

ecounterpartstoprovethemselves.SimilarsharessaytheelectorateandcorporateAmericaarejustnotreadytoputm

orewomenintopleadershippositions.Asaresult,thepublicisdividedaboutwhethertheimbalanceincorporateAmericawillchangeintheforeseeablefuture,ev

enthoughwomenhavemademajoradvancesintheworkplace.While53%believemenwillcontinuetoholdmoretopexecutivepositionsinbusinessinthefuture,44%sa

yit'sonlyamatteroftimebeforeasmanywomenareintopexecutivepositionsasmen.Americansarelessdoubtfulwhenitcomestopolitics:73%exp

ecttoseeafemalepresidentintheirlifetime.12.WhatdomostAmericansthinkofwomenleadersaccordingtoanewPewResearchCentersurvey?A.Th

eyhavetodomoretodistinguishthemselves.B.TheyhavetostrivehardertowintheirpositionsC.Theyarestrongerthanmenintermsofwillpower.D.Theyarejustasintellige

ntandinnovativeasmen.13.Whatdowelearnfromprevioussurveyfindingsaboutwomenseekingleadershiproles?A.The

yhaveunconquerabledifficultiesontheirwaytosuccess.B.Theyarelackinginconfidencewhencompetingwithmen.C.Theirfailuresmayhavesomethingtodowithfamily

duties.D.Relativelyfewareaffectedintheircareeradvancement.14.Whatistheprimaryfactorkeepingwomenfromtakingtoplea

dershippositionsaccordingtotherecentsurvey?A.PersonalitytraitsB.Genderbias.C.Familyresponsibilities.D.Lackofvacancies.15.Whatdoesthepas

sagesayaboutcorporateAmericainthenearfuture?A.Moreandmorewomenwillsitintheboardroom.B.Genderimbalanceinleadershipislikelytocha

nge.C.Thepublicisundecidedaboutwhetherwomenwillmakegoodleaders.D.Peoplehaveopposingopinionsastowhetheritw

illhavemorewomenleaders.【答案】12.D13.C14.B15.D第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.选项中有两项为多余选项.Leadingintelligenc

eThereisnodoubtthatartificialintelligencehaschangedourlife,andcontinuestodoso.Earlierthismonth,manycutting-edgeAItechnologi

eswereunveiledatBaiduWorld2020,theleadingtechcompany'sannualtechnologyconference._____16_____Virtualpeople"XiaoLi"and"XiaoKang"arevirtualversion

sofLiYanhong,chairmanandCEOofBaidu,andKangHui,aCCTVhost.ThelatestBaiduBrain6.0,agloballeadingAIplatform,isthedriv

ingforcebehindthevirtualpeople.XiaoLiandXiaoKangaremodeledafterthetwomeninappearance,voiceandmovement._____17_____“Thevirtu

alpeoplecombinevariousmodesofBaiduBrainAItechnology,includingvision,voice,languageandknowledge,”saidWangHaifeng,th

eCTOofBaidu,attheconference.AI-poweredmobileservicesBaidualsolaunchedtheDuxiaoxiaovirtualassistantappandsearchproduct.Duxiaoxia

oprovidesuserswitharangeofinformationservicesandhelpstosolvequestionsineverydaylife.____18____Forexample,Duxiaoxiaowillgivedifferentfee

dbacktoaquestionbytakinguser'spersonalitiesandhobbiesintoconsideration._____19_____Baiduhastrainedan“experiencedAIdriver”.____20____Thecompanyc

laimedthatitsautonomousvehicleshaveundergonesixmillionkilometersofroadtests,carried100,000passengersacross27citiesintheworld,andhadzeroaccid

ent.A5Gremotedrivingservice,whichwasalsoshowcasedattheevent,allowshumanoperatorstoremotelycontrolvehiclesincaseofemergency.A.A5Gremoteservice.B.Ful

lyautonomousdriving.C.Let'sgetaglimpseofsomeofthem.D.Theyarealsoperformedwiththetwomen'sknowledgeandmemories.E

.It'sadrivingsystemthatcanoperateindependentlywithoutahumandriverF.It'sadrivingservicethatcanoperatetheca

raccordingtoaman'svoiceandhabits.G.Overtime,theappwillchangetosuiteachuser'sneedsbasedonhisorherhabits.【答案】16.C17.D18.G19.B20.E第二部分语言

运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.It's2012inthescreening-room.Asthe

lightsdimmed,twosistersappearedonthescreen.Anna,theyoungercharacter,isgoingtobethequeen.Elsa,heroldersister,isjeal

ous,evilandcursed.Everythingshetouchesturnstoice.Shewas____21____overforthethronebecauseofthispower.Andnowshewantsrevengeand____22____thevi

llagewithcruel_____23_____monsters.Themonsters,however,aresoonoutofher____24____.Theybegintothreateneveryon

e.Theonlywaytosurvive,AnnaandElsarealize,isforthemtojoinforces.Through____25____,theydefeatthecreatures,andeveryoneliveshappilyeverafter.Thenameofth

emovieisFrozen.Often,whenamoviescreeningendsatDisney,peoplecheerorshout.Butthistime,therewerenocheers.Itwasvery,very____26____

.Fromthebeginning,theFrozenteammembershadknowntheycouldn't____27____retellanoldfairytale.Theywantedthefilm

to____28____somethingbigger,abouthowgirlsdon'tneedtobe___29___byPrinceCharming."Thisisamovieabout_____

30_____andfear.Annahastolearnthatloveisaboutsacrifice.AndElsahastolearnthatyoucan'tbe____31____whoyouare.Youcan'

trunawayfromyourown____32____.Youhavetoembraceyourstrengths.That'swhatweneedtoshow—loveis____33____thanfear"Lee,thefilmwriter,said.InNovember2013,Fr

ozenwasreleased.Theprincewasn'tcharming;____34____,hewasthevillain.Theprincessesweren't____35____;instead,theysavedeachother.Finally,tr

uelovecamefromsisterslearningtoembracetheirownstrengths.21.A.tookB.pulledC.passedD.turned22.A.floodsB.chargesC.rewardsD.pr

ovides23.A.ironB.woodC.stoneD.snow24.A.sightB.supportC.rangeD.control25.A.assessmentB.observationC.cooperationD.pr

eparation26.A.noisyB.amazingC.quietD.calm27.A.simplyB.hopefullyC.possiblyD.finally28.A.callB.makeC.sayD.advertise29.A.kisse

dB.savedC.joinedD.dated30.A.charmB.painC.cheerD.love31.A.afraidofB.proudofC.knownforD.fitfor32.A.imageB.powersC.memoryD.courage33.

A.largerB.lowerC.strongerD.heavier34.A.moreoverB.infactC.stillD.furthermore35.A.helplessB.hopelessC.ca

relessD.selfless【答案】21.C22.A23.D24.D25.C26.C27.A28.C29.B30.D31.A32.B33.C34.B35.A第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式.“Weshouldrespectnature,”saidLuoJiajia.Fouryearsaftergraduationfromcollege,Luonoticedthatenvironmen

talissueswerebecomingmoreserious,____36____fewactionswerebeingtaken_____37_____(address)thesituation.Shedecidedtojoinenvi

ronmentalprotectionefforts,sothatfuture____38____(generation)mayalsoenjoynature.Now,Luo,36,worksatChinaGreenFoundation(CG

F)—anon-profitorganization_____39_____raisesmoneytopromotereforestationandmobilizesparticipantsinenvironmentalprotection.She'salsoactive_____40__

___China'sborders.While____41____(work)atCGF,LuoservedaschairmanoftheCivilSocietyOrganizationPaneloftheUnitedNationsCo

nventiontoCombatDesertification.Luo'smainworkfocusesontheMillionForestproject.And____42____ongoingprojecthasexceeded____43____(it)original

goal.Sofar,theproject____44____(bring)aboutmanybenefitstothelocalcommunities,suchasprovidingjobstolocalresidentsanddevelopingtheeco-tourism.Herte

amdiscoveredthatitwasjustasimportanttochangepeople'sattitudes.MillionForestchangeditssloganto“Plantatreeinyourheart.

”Luosaid,“It'snotpossibleforyoutoplantatreeeveryday,but_____45_____youhaveatreeinyourheartyoucantakecareofthewholeenvironment.”【答案】36.but

37.toaddress38.generations39.that/which40.beyond41.working42.the43.its44.hasbrought45.if第三部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节（满分15分）46.假定你是学校英语周刊的记者，学校在上周五举

办了一年一度的艺术节，请你根据艺术节期间的所见所闻所想，写一篇英语新闻报道，内容包括：1.本次艺术节的基本信息；2.介绍其中一个令人印象深刻的节目（可以从主题、表现形式、意义等方面着手）；3.对艺术节的评价

。注意：1.词数80左右；2.可适当增加细节使得行文连贯；3.文中不得出现真实班名、人名.Anannualartfestival,attendedbyalltheteachersandstudents,washeldinourschoollast

Friday.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】Anannualartfestiva

lattendedbyalltheteacherandstudents,washeldincurschoollastFriday.Altogether,thereweretwelveperformancesinvariousformsofactin

g.Themostimpressiveperformancewasaspecialvirtualchoir,inwhichsomestudentsonthespotsangalongwithsomegraduatesonthebigscreensbehindthestage.Alltheaudi

enceswereshockedbythecombinationofrealitychoirandvirtualchoir.Thefestivalwasahugesuccess,fromwhichstudentshave

learnedhowhardeveryonewastryingtoimprovethemselvesandmakeourschoolabetterplace.Everyonewasexcitedandlookingforwardtonextyear'sfestiva

l.第二节（满分25分）47.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文.Onedayin1945,a12-year-oldboysawsomethinginashopwindowthat

sethisheartracing.Buttheprice—fivedollars—wasfarbeyondReubenEarle'smeans.Fivedollarswouldbuyalmostaweek'sfoodforhisfamily.Nevertheles

s,heopenedtheshop'sweathereddoorandwentinside.Standingproudandstraightinhisflour-sackshirtandwashed-o

uttrousers,hetoldtheshopkeeperwhathewanted,adding,“ButIdon'thavethemoneyrightnow.Canyoupleaseholditformeforsometime?”“

I'lltry,”theshopkeepersmiled.“Peoplearoundheredon'tusuallyhavethatkindofmoneytospendonthings.Itshouldkeepforawhile.”Reubenrespectfully

touchedhisworncapandwalkedoutintothesunlight.Therewaspurposeinhismind.Hewouldraisethefivedollarsandnottellanybo

dy.Hearingthesoundofhammeringfromasidestreet,Reubenhadanidea.Herantowardsthesoundandstoppedataconstructionsite.PeoplebuilttheirownhomesinBa

yRoberts,usingnailsboughtinsacksfromalocalfactory.Sometimesthesackswerethrownaway,andReubenknewhecouldsellthembacktothefactoryforfivecentsapiece.Tha

tdayhefoundtwosacks,whichhetooktothewoodenfactoryandsoldtothemaninchargeofpackingnails.Theboy'shandti

ghtlyheldthefive-centpiecesasheranthetwokilometershome.Nearhishousestoodtheancientbarn.Reubenfoundarustysodatin,droppedhiscoinsinsideandhidthe

tinbeneathapileofsweetsmellinghay.ItwasdinnertimewhenReubengothome.Helookedathismotherandsmiled.Slimandbeautiful,shewasthecenterofthehome,theg

luethatheldittogether.Herchoreswerenever-ending.Butshewashappy.Herfamilyandtheirwell-beingwereallshecaredabout.Everydayafterchoresan

dschool,Reubensearchedthetown,collectingthenailbagsdiligently.注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；2.续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好；3.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答.

Finallythetimehadcome!_____________________________________________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________“Ihavethemoney,”hetoldtheshopownerseriouslybutsincerely._____

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】Finallythetimehadcome!Reubenani

ntothebarn,pouredthecoinsoutandbegantocount.Heneeded20centsmore.Hehadtofindfourmoresacksandsellthembeforethedayended.TheshadowswerelengtheningwhenRe

ubenarrivedatthefactory.Thesackbuyerwasabouttolockup.“Please,Mister.Ihavetosellthesacksnow,please.”Themancouldtellhewasclosetotears.Hetook

thesacks,reachedintohispocketandputfourcoinsinReuben'shand.Reubenmurmuredathankyouandthenclutchedthetincan,beheadedforthe

shop.“Ihavethemoney,”hetoldtheshopownerseriouslybutsincerely.TheshopkeepersmiledandwenttothewindowandretrievedReu

ben'streasure.Hegentlywrappeditinbrownpaper.Racinghome,Reubenburstthroughthefrontdoor.“Here,Mom!Here!”heexclaimedandplacedasmallbo

xinherwork-roughenedhand.Sheunwrappeditcarefully,tearsbegantoblurhervision.Ingoldletteringonasmall,almond-shapedbroochwa

sthewordMother.ItwasMother'sDay.Speechless,shesmiledradiantlyandgatheredhersonintoherarms.