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运城市2021-2022学年第二学期期末调研测试高一英语试题第一部分听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例如：Howmuchistheshirt?A.￡19.15.B.￡9.15.C.￡9.18.答案是B.1.Whereistheman?A.Inabookstore.B.Inalibrary

.C.Inawaitingroom.2.WhatwillthewomanprobablydothiscomingSunday?A.Studyforatest.B.Callonherfriend.C.Goonapicnic.3.Howmanyinvitationsintotald

oesthewomanhavetosend?AFive.B.Ten.C.Fifteen.4.WhatdidOliverdolastweekend?A.Hewasatameeting.B.HewenttoNewYork.C.Hewatchedafootballmatch.5

.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Waiterandcustomer.B.Hostandguest.C.Salesmanandcustomer.第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分1

5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段

材料，回答第6和7题。6.What'swrongwiththeman?.A.Hehasheadaches.B.Hehasarunnynose.C.Hehasatemperature.7.Whendidtheproblembegin?A.Twoweeksag

o.B.Twomonthsago.C.Threemonthsago.听第7段材料，回答第8和9题。8.WherehasBarbarabeen?A.Milan.B.Florence.C.Rome.9.Whath

asBarbaragotinhersuitcase?A.Shoes.B.Stones.C.Books.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10.Whatistheproblemwiththewoman'swatch?A.It

needscleaning.B.Itisruinedbywater.C.Itneedsanewbattery.11.Whatdoestheshopofferifthewomanchangesabatterythere?A

.Afreebattery.B.One-yearguarantee.C.Freecleaningservice.12.Whycan'tthewomanhaveherwatchrepairedrightaway?A.Themancan'tfixitatthemo

ment.B.Thewomandoesn'thaveenoughmoneyonher.C.Thereisnorightbatteryintheshopnow.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Wheredoestheconversationmos

tprobablytakeplace?A.Inasupermarket.B.Inadepartmentstore.C.Inarestaurant.14.Whyisthemannervous?A.Becausethisishi

sfirsttimetoChina.B.BecauseheknowsnothingaboutChinesetablemanners.C.Becausehedoesn'tknowwhetherhelikesChines

efoodornot.15.What'stheruleoftablemannersthewomantellsthemantoobey?A.Tomakehimselfathome.B.Tolearntousec

hopsticks.C.Tochooselessstrongwines.16.Whatdoesthemanhavedinnerwith?A.Chopsticks.B.Aknifeandfork.C.Aspoon.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Whatanimalscanbese

enintheaquarium?A.Sharks.B.Whales.C.Polarbears.18.Whatfoodcanthevisitorsgivethemonkeystoeat?A.Speciallypreparedfood.B.Sweetbiscuits.C.Fruits.19

.Wheredomorethan300speciesofbirdscomefrom?A.SouthAfrica.B.SouthAmerica.C.SoutheastAsia.20.Whocanhelpthevisitorsiftheyhav

eanyquestions?A.Thespeaker.B.Thefriendlyfeeders.C.Thepeopleattheinformationdesk.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分60分）第一节（共15小题；每小题3分，满分45分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的

A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AFiveGreatWebsitesforTeenagersEcoCentralThiswebsiteisallaboutlookingaftertheEarth,providi

ngtherightadvice,therightservices,andabigdollopofinspiration.Therearefactsaboutdifferentanimals,aswellasinformationaboutforests,desertsandoc

eans.Youcanuploadyourownvideosontothesiteforeveryonetosee.TeenPressThisisoneofthebestsitesonthewebforteenagerswholovewriting.Youcanshareyourworkwit

hothers,andtherearemessageboardswhereyoucanchataboutthingsthatareimportanttoyou.ChannelOneNewsChannelOne.comisbyfarthemostcomprehensi

veandinformativesiteforteens.Notonlydoesitkeepthemupwiththelatestworldnews,ChannelOneoffershomeworkhelp,funquizzes,musicvideosandmovierev

iews.Italsocoverssportsandincludesasectionwhereteenscanwritetheirownblogs.Tune-inTherearemillionsofsongsonthiswebsitef

oryoutodownloadorlistentoonline.Youcansaveyourfavoritesongsinyourownlist.Ifyou’reinaband,youcanrecordyourmusicanduploadit.Thewebsite

islarge,butthemenusareeasytouse.ScienceNewsScienceNewsisdesignedasasciencenewssiteforyoungteensthoughtheinformationtheyprovideisinte

restingenoughforanyone.Articlescoveringspace,fossils,physics,weather,theenvironmentandmanyotherthingsareoffered.It’sagreatpl

aceforscienceprojectideas.1.Ifyou’dliketobeinformedwiththelatestnews,whichwebsitewouldyouvisit?A.EcoCentralB.Chann

elOneNewsC.Tune-inD.ScienceNews2.WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutthewebsitesisTRUE?A.YoucanwriteyouronblogsonEcoCentral

.B.Youcanknowpeople’sopinionsonmoviesonTeenPress.C.YoucanlistentothesongsonTune-inbutyoucan’tdownloadthem.D.You

canlearnaboutphysics,spaceandtheenvironmentinScienceNews.3.Whatisthepurposeofthetext?A.Tointroducewebsitestoteenagers.B.Toteachte

enagerstodesignwebsites.C.Toencourageteenagerstocreatewebsites.D.Tooffersomepart-timejobstoteenagers.BThe2021Nobel

Prizeinliteraturehasbeenawardedtothe73-year-oldnovelistAbdulrazakGurnahforhisdescriptionsoftheeffectsofcolonialism(殖民主义

)andthefateoftherefugees.GrowingupinZanzibar,anislandoffthecoastofTanzania,GurnahwasforcedtoleaveforEnglandasarefugeeinthelate1960s.Atthe

ageof21,hebegantowriteinEnglish.HewasProfessorofEnglishandPostcolonialLiteratureattheUniversityofKent,

Canterbury,untilhisrecentretirementthisyear.GurnahisthesecondblackAfricanauthortohavewontheawardafterWoleSoyinkain1986.Hehaspublished10no

velsandanumberofshortstories.Thethemeoftherefugee'ssufferingsrunsthroughhisworks.His1994novelParadise,whichtoldthestoryofaboyg

rowingupinTanzaniaintheearly20thcentury,wontheBookerPrizeandmarkedhisbreakthroughasanovelist.AndhismostrecentworkAfterlivestakespla

ceduringtheGermancolonizationofAfrica.HisnovelsopenoureyestoaculturallydifferentEastAfricaunfamiliartomanyinotherpartsoftheworld.Gurnahsai

dhisawardwouldmeanthatissuessuchastherefugeecrisisandcolonialism,whichhehadexperienced,wouldbe“discussed”.“Thesearethingst

hatarewithuseveryday.Peoplearedying;peoplearebeinghurtaroundtheworld—wemusthandletheseissues”hesaid,“Theworl

dismuchmoreviolentthanitwasinthe1960s,sothereisnowgreaterpressureonthecountiesthataresafe.Theyunavoidablyattractmorepeople.”Inaninterviewin2016,w

henaskedifhewouldcallhimselfan“authorofpostcolonialand/orwordliterature”,Gurnahreplied,“Iwouldnotuseanyofthos

ewords.Iwouldn’tcallmyselfasomethingwriterofanykind.Infact,IamnotsurethatIwouldcallmyselfanythingapartfrommyname.”4.Whichistheimportantfac

torforAbdulrazakGurnahtowintheprize?A.Hisexcellentwritingskill.B.Histingthecolonialismtruth.C.HisextraordinarynovelParadise.D.Hisd

eeploveforhishomeland.5.WhatdoweknowaboutAbdulrazakGurnah?A.Heonlyvalueshisfameasanovelist.B.Heregardshimse

lfasaworld-famousauthor.C.HeisthefirstblackauthortowintheNobelPrize.DHeattractsthepublic’sattentiontotherefugeeissues.6.Accordingtothepassage,wh

ichofthefollowingbestdescribesAbdulrazakGurnah?A.Outgoing.B.Serious.C.Caring.D.Patient.7.Whatisthetex

tmainlyabout?A.AparticularlifeofAbdulrazakGurnah.B.Theannouncementof2021NobelPrize.C.AbdulrazakGurnah'sbeingawardedNob

elPrize.D.AbdulrazakGurnah'sBattleAgainstColonialism.CYoudashthroughacrowdedrailwaystation,trippingoverbags,spil

ling(泼出)yourcoffee,onlytohavethedoorsslideshutinyourface,leavingyoubreathlessontheplatformasthetrainpullsaway.Butatleast,ifyou’reinFra

nce,someonemaybeplayingthepianoforyou.Butitwon’tbeperformedbyapaidmusician,orevenastreetentertainerplayingforcoins

.Itwilljustbearandompasser-by,jammingforthefunofitononeofthepianosthatthenationalrailroadcompany,S.N.C.F.,hasfixedinnearly100stationsacrossFrance.

Theyarefreeforanyonetoplay,andtravelersfromallwalksoflifehavetakentodoingjustthat.Gares&Connexions,theS.N.C.F.divisionthatmana

gesitsstations,rentstheinstrumentsfromtheproducer,Yamaha:whichmaintainsthemandtunesthemeverymonthortwo.T

hefirstonewassetupintheGare.MontparnasseinParisin2012.Themusic,mixedwiththesoundsofshoutingpassengers,screami

ngtrainsandrollingsuitcases,givesFrenchstationsaspecialsoundscape.TheamateurmusicianshaveincludedIrishsoccerfansandevenbabies.In2014,Gares&Con

nexionsandYamahaorganizedanationwidecontestcalledYourTurntoPlay,askingparticipantstosubmitvideosofthemselvesusingoneofthepianos.Itdrewnearly900entr

ies.Isn’ttherailroadcompanytakingabigchance?Apparentlynot:“Noneoftheinstrumentshasbeenvandalizedtothisdayorevenmerely

damaged,”saidClaireFoumon,aspokeswomanforGares&Connexions.“Theyaresharedandrespectedbyall.”Soifyoumi

ssatraininParis;BordeauxorMarseilleoneday,perhapssomeonewillbeplayingafavoritepiecethatwilleaseyourpain.Orperhapsyou’llsitdownandplay

yourannoyanceawayyourself.8.WhydidGares&Connexionsfixpianosinrailwaystations?A.ToadvertiseYamaha’sproducts.B.Tomakestationsmoreattractive.C

.Tolettravelershavearelaxingtrip.D.Tohelpstreetartistsmakealiving.9.WhatdoesParagraph4mainlytellus?A.Th

econtesthasprovedahit.B.Thepianosareverypopular.C.Railwaystationsarecrowded.D.Everyonecanbeanamateurmusician.10.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“vanda

lized”inParagraph5probablymean?A.Selectedcarefully.B.Checkedregularly.C.Reservedinadvance.D.Destroyedonpurpose.11.Whatwoul

dbethebesttitleforthetext?A.MissatrainyetcatchatuneB.AsoundscapeinthememoryC.TheroleofpianoinFrenchlifeD.AnamazingtrainwithapianobarDT

houghtheCOVID-19pandemichasforcedmuseumsworldwidetocloseforsometime,KeTao,a26-year-oldproductmanagerinShenzhen,visitsanumberoftheseinstitutions

threetofourtimesaweek,thankstodigitaltechnology.Thedigitaltechnologynotonlyhelpspeoplecontinuetheir“culturaltrips”butalsorevitalizes(使恢复生机)museumsint

hepandemic.“Manymuseumshaveheldlivestreamedshows,allowingaudiencestoappreciateexhibitionsbyfollowingvirtualguidesandintera

ctingonlinewithothervisitors,whichhasbeenanovelexperienceforme,”saidKeTao.AccordingtoareportbytheUnitedNationsEducational,ScientificandCultura

lOrganization,museumshave,beenbadlyaffectedbythepandemic,withnearly90percentofthem,morethan85,000worldwide,havingtocloset

emporarilyduetomeasurestakentocombatCOVID-19.Morethan10percentofthemmayneverreopen.Butwhenthesemuseumsdeveloptheirinternetpresencetoma

intainlinkswiththepublic,theyhaveseenasubstantialriseinthenumberofvisitorstotheirwebsitesduringlockdown

s.Forexample,theLouvreMuseuminParissawvisitstoitswebsiterisetenfoldinthefirstfewdaysofthelockdowninFrance.Visitornumberswerelaterreportedtoh

avereachedalevelthreetimeshigherthanaverage,thereportsaid.HanBing,chiefresearcherofcultureandentertainment,saidgoingdigitalisanunavoidablep

rocessforthedevelopmentofmuseums,eveninthepost-pandemicera.“Comparedwithofflinemuseums,virtualinstitutionsarenotl

imitedbyspace,canbemoreexpressivebyusingtechnologies,andhaveastrongerinteractionwithusers,”shesaid.“Moreov

er,virtualmuseumscanexperimentwithnewideastooffermoreflexible,interestingandentertainingformsofeducationfo

rtheiraudiences.”Hanaddedthatwhilethepandemicwillnottotallychangepeople’shabitofvisitingmuseumsitmaybrin

gacertaindegreeofchange.“Inthepostpandemicera,thepositioningofofflineandvirtualmuseumswillbedifferent

.Bothonlineandofflinemodelshavetheiradvantagesanddisadvantageswitharelativelycleardivisionoffunctionsand

features.”12.WhatcontributesmosttoKeTao’svisittothemuseumsduringthepandemic?A.Anofflinemuseum.B.Aculturaltrip.C.Digitaltechnology.D.

Alivestreamedshow.13.WhatdidKeTaothinkofexperiencinglivestreamedshows?A.Itisfresh.B.Itisboring.C.Itisfictional.D.Itisworth

less.14.WhatdoesHanBingpredictaboutdigitalmuseumsinthepost-pandemicera?A.Theywillbringcompletechange.B.Theywilldisappearfrompublicview.C

.Theywillhavemuchspacefordevelopment.D.Theywillbeattachedtotraditionalmuseums.15.Whatcanbeinferredfro

mthispassage?A.Seldomcanmuseumsreopenagain.B.Museumswilllosetheirpopularityamongpeople.C.Digitalmuseumswillreplacetradit

ionalmuseums.D.Digitalmuseumsandtraditionalmuseumswillexisttogether.第二节（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）根据短文内容,从选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有

两项为多余选项。,HowtoRespondwhenSomeoneJudgesYouDealingwithjudgmentfromotherpeoplecanbetough,especiallywhenit’scomingfromafriend,familymem

ber,orcolleague.Judgmentalpeopleareunavoidable,butyoucaneasilydealwiththeircriticismusingpositivityandcompassion.Ridyourselfofthejudgme

nt.Rememberthatajudgmentalperson’swordsareareflectionoftheirownbeliefs-andnotyours.Criticalpeoplecriticizethemselvesmorethana

nyoneelse.____16____.Besympathetic.Practicesympathytounderstandthesourceofthisperson’sjudgment.Itcouldbethattheywereju

dgedbyparents,family,orfriends,inwhichcasethisperson’scriticalattitudewouldbesomethingtheylearned(andnotnecess

arilyintentional).Whilethatdoesn’texcusetheirbehavior,havingsympathycaninformyourresponse.Saythingslike“____17___

_,”or“Iseewhereyou’recomingfrom,but…”whenyourespondtosomeone’sjudgment.Askforclarification.____18____.Askthispersontoexplainwhattheysaid

,andfindouttheirmotivationforsayingit.Youcouldaskthen,“Whatareyoutryingtosay?Ifyouhaveconstructivecriticism,I’mopentohearingit.”Thatway,you’regiving

theotherpersonagentleremindertophrasetheirwordsconstructively.____19____.Bepolitebutfirmwhenyoucalloutjudgmentalpeople.If

somebodycrossesalineandmakesyoufeelcriticized,tellthemhowyoufeel.Ifsomeoneisgivingyoucriticismyoudidn’taskfor,youcould

say,“____20____,andIhaveaplanthatworksforme.”A.StoptalkinglikethisB.SetboundariesintheconversationC.IunderstandwhyyoufeelthatwayD.IfeellikeIneedtod

ealwiththisinmywayE.IknowyouwanttotalkbutthisisasensitivesubjectformeF.Judgmentalpeoplemaynotknowthey’rebeingrudeorunreasonableG.Sot

hejudgmenttheypassisn’tactuallyaboutyou,thoughitcanfeelpersonal第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下面短文，

从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。AfrozShah,alawyerinMumbai,hasn’thadaweekendoffinfouryears.Buthehasn’tspen

tthistimepreparingfor____21____.Hismission?Savingtheworld’soceansfrom____22____pollution.It’sacallinghefoundin2015aftermovingtoacommun

ityinMumbaicalledVersovaBeach.Hehadplayedthereasachildandwas____23____toseehowmuchithad____24____.Thesandwasnolonger____25____b

ecauseitwascoveredbyalayerofgarbagemorethanfivefeetthick—mostofitplasticwaste.“Thewholebeachwaslikea____26____ofpla

stic,”hesaid.“Ithurtme.Theuglymess.”WhatShahhadseenispartofaglobalenvironmentalcrisis.Morethan8milliontonsofplastic____27____inthe

world’soceanseachyear.It’s____28____thatby2050,therewillbemoreplasticintheoceanthanfish.“Plasticintheoceanisa____29____.Andthe

sea-specieshavenochoiceatall,”Shahsaid.“Weare______30______theirhabitats.”InOctober2015,Shahbegan______31______upplasticwast

efromthebeacheverySundaymorning.Atfirst,itwasjusthimandaneighbor,andthenhebegancallingonotherstojoinin.Word______32

______andwiththehelpfromsocialmedia,morevolunteersgot______33______.ForShah,theworkhasalwaysbeena______34______journey,bu

tithasearnedglobalattention.Afterhewas______35______asaChampionoftheEarthbytheUnitedNationsin2016,Shahnowdevotesnearlyallof

hisfreetimetothis______36______.He’snowspent209weekendsonthismission,______37______morethan200,000volunteers,someofwhomareyoungstudents,tojo

inhiminwhat’sbeencalledtheworld’sbiggestbeachcleanup.ByOctober2018,VersovaBeachwas______38______cleanandShah’scleanupsexpand

edtoanotherbeachaswellasastretchoftheMithiRiverandotherregionsofIndia.“Thisworldtalkstoomuch.Ithinkwemusttalk______39_____

_anddoactionmore,”hesaidwheninterviewedbyCNNinOctober2019.“Weareasmartspecies.Welladapt.We’lllearn.Andwiththeseyoungstersrisingup,Is

ee______40______.”21.A.teachingB.cleaningC.houseworkD.court22A.riverB.soilC.plasticD.oil23.A.fascinatedB.upsetC.delightedD.hesitant24.A.grownB.chan

gedC.reservedD.protected25.A.visibleB.goldenC.shinyD.pure26.A.curtainB.carpetC.paintingD.photograph27.A.stickstoB.keepsoffC

.givesbackD.endsup28.A.predictedB.highlightedC.ensuredD.confirmed29.A.killerB.cleanerC.guestD.decorati

on30.A.sweepingB.attackingC.visitingD.beautifying.31.A.pullingB.thinkingC.pickingD.looking32.A.cameB

.failedC.wentD.spread33.A.involvedB.livedC.stuckD.paid34.A.easyB.toughC.personalD.general35.A.knownB.regardedC.decidedD.h

onored36.A.causeB.positionC.motiveD.fame37.A.requiringB.rejectingC.persuadingD.inspiring38.A.origina

llyB.eventuallyC.politicallyD.deliberately39.A.lessB.fewerC.betterD.worse40.A.fortuneB.beautyC.loveD.hope第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填

入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。LiuGenghong,____41____Taiwan-bornsinger,hastakentheInternetbystormwithhisworkout

livestreamonDouyin.Liu’sworkoutsessionshavebeensopopularthatthey____42____(break)Douyin’slivestreamingrecordfor2022sofar.Withi

nonemonth,Liu’slivestreamshavebeenviewednearly100milliontimes,withhismostpopularsession____43____(attract)over44milli

onliveviews.ChinesemusicianJayChou’ssongsoftenserve____44____Liu’sbackgroundmusic.Oneofhismost-watchedfitness____45____(routine)issetto“H

erbalistManual”(本草纲目)fromJayChou’sStillFantasyalbum.Inhislivestreams,Liuandhiswifeappear____46____(energy),friendly,happyandsuperfit.____4

7____Liu’sdancemoveslooksimple,theyareoftentoointense(剧烈)forhisaudience____48____(follow).Manynetizensevenjoke

dthatthe49-year-oldwasfacingapopularitycontestwithLiJiaqi,____49____isChina’s“livestreamingking”knownforhissalesstrategies.“LiJi

aqiemptiesourwallet,whileLiuGenghongemptiesourbody.”anetizensaid______50______(joking).第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节课文填空（共10小题；每小题1分

，满分10分）51.Weplayedwell,butIfelttheteam__________________(使失望)byonemember,ourpointguard.（根据汉语提示完成句子）52.Ifyoufeeloneofyourtea

mmatesisn’t__________________(尽责),thenraiseyourconcernsinaprofessionalwaywithyourteamcoach.（根据汉语提示完成句子）53.Heestablishedanofficeto_____

_____________(记录)thechildren,andthenreturnedtoBritaintofindtemporaryhomesforthem.（根据汉语提示完成句子）54.AshockedWintonwatchedasthemajorityofpeople________

________________(站起身来).（根据汉语提示完成句子）55.Franklinhastaughtusthatscientificexperimentsareimportantinorderto__________

________(证实真相)andtocontributetowardslaterscientificdiscoveriesandinventions.（根据汉语提示完成句子）56.SomehaveevenquestionedthestoryabouttheapplethatfellonN

ewton'sheadandledhimto__________________(想出、提出)histheoryofgravity.（根据汉语提示完成句子）57.Now,atthetopofthesestonestairs…________________________(仔细看)

thathugesculpture!（根据汉语提示完成句子）58.ThosewhosawHanGan'shorsepaintingsall________________________(高度赞扬)hisuniqueskill,sayingthathishorses“

couldgallopoffthepaper”.（根据汉语提示完成句子）59.ClimbingmountainslikeQomolangma__________________(使……成为关注点)what’simportanttoyou,whichhelpsto

focusonthereasonthat’smostimportantanduniquetoyou.（根据汉语提示完成句子）60.Thisdazzlingcarpet,reallyareflector,drov

eawaytheraysofthesunwithwonderfulintensity,which____________(是……的原因)thevibrationwhichpassedthrougheveryatomofliquid.

（根据汉语提示完成句子）第二节书面表达（满分25分）61.假设你是李华，擅长中国国画，且多次获奖，最近创作了一幅作品，给负责下月举办青少年画展的美国朋友Tom写一封信，请他展览你的作品。要点包括；1.写信的目的；2.作品简介；3.期待回复。DearTom,_____

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