四川省阆中中学2020-2021学年高一上学期开学考试英语试题含答案

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高2020级仁智班2020年秋季入学考试英语(时间:90分钟满分:150分)第一部分:阅读理解第一节(共15小题;每小题3分,满分45分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AIt’sschoolt

imeagain!You’reprobablyfeelingexcitedandmaybealittlesadthatsummerisover.Somekidsfeelnervousoralittlescar

edonthefirstdayofschoolbecauseofallthenewthings:newteachers,newfriends,andevenanewschool.Luckily,these“new”worriesonlystickaro

undforalittlewhile.Let’sfindoutmoreaboutgoingtoanewschool.Mostteacherskickoffthenewschoolyearbyintroducingthemselvesandtalkingaboutallthemateri

alsyou’llbedoingthatyear.Someteachersgivestudentsachancetotellsomethingaboutthemselvestotherestoftheclass,too.Whenteachersdo

thetalkingonthefirstday,theyoftengooverclassroomrulesandschoolrulessoyou’llknowwhat’sallowedandwhat’snot.PleasepaycloseattentionYoum

ightalreadyknowalotofpeopleinyourclassesonthefirstday,butit’sagreatdaytomakeanewfriend,sotrytosayhellot

okidsyouknowandnewonesthatyoudon’t.Makethefirstmoveandyou’llbegladyoudid,andsowillyournewfriend!Seeingfriend

syouhaven’tseenduringvacationcanmakethefirstdayagoodone.Youcanmakethedayfeelspecialbywearingclothesthatyoureallylike.Maybeyoug

otagreatT-shirtononeofyourvacations,orapairofsneakers(运动鞋).Italsocanmakeyoufeelgoodtobepreparedandhavea

llthethingsyouneed,suchaspencils,folders(文件夹),andwhateverelseyou’llbeneeding.Butmakesurethatyoupackth

emthenightbeforeincaseyoudon’thavetimeinthemorning.1.Theunderlinedphrase“kickoff”inthesecondparagraphprobablymeans“_____”.A.startB.stud

yC.findD.teach2.Thelastparagraphsmainlytellusabout________.A.whattoknowaboutanewschoolB.howtoprepareforanewschoolC.whattodoonyourfirstdayofschoo

lD.howtospendyourfirstdayofschool3.AccordingtothepassageyouusuallydoeverythingonthefirstdayofschoolEXCEPT______.A.introduceyours

elfB.learnabouttheschoolrulesC.makenewfriendsD.gooveryournewlessons4.Ifyouhappentoseeanoldfriendonthefirstdayofschool,fromthepas

sageweknowthatyouwillfeel________A.nervousB.luckyC.happyD.excitedBIt’sgoodtogetalongwithyourteacherbecauseitmakest

hetimeyouspendintheclassroommorepleasant.It’salsogoodtogetalongwithyourteacherbecause,ingeneral,it’ssmarttolearnhowtorelatet

othedifferenttypesofpeopleyou’llmeetthroughoutyourlife.Butreally,there’sonesuper-importantreasonwhyyoushouldgetalongw

ithyourteacher.Whenyoudo,“learningburstsrightopen,”saysEvelynVuko,ateacherwhowritesaneducationcolumncalled“Tea

cherSays”fortheWashingtonPostnewspaper.Infact,kidswhogetalongwiththeirteachersnotonlylearnmore,butthe

y’realsomorecomfortableaskingquestionsandgettingextrahelp.Thismakesiteasiertounderstandnewmaterialan

ddothebestontests.Whenyouhavethiskindofrelationshipwithateacher,heorshecanbesomeonetoturntowhenyouhaveproblems

,suchasproblemswithlearning,schoolissues,orbullying(恐吓).Asakidinelementaryormiddleschool,you’reatawonderfulstageinyourlife.You’relikeasponge(海绵),abl

etotakeinlotsofnewandexcitinginformation.Ontopofthat,you’reabletothinkaboutallthisinformationinnewways.Rememberteachersarepeopletoo,andtheyfee

lgreatifyou’reopentowhatthey’reteachingyou.That’swhytheywantedtobeteachersinthefirstplace—toteach!Ineveryschool,kidswillsaycer

tainteachersaretough.Infact,inmostcases,yourteacherwantstohelpyou.Andateacherwho’scalledtoughmaybesomeonewhofeelsstronglya

boutgettinghisorherjobdone—teachingyouwhatyouaresupposedtolearn.5.Howmanyreasonsdoesthispassagementionwhyit’sgoodtogetalongwithteachers?A.2B.3C.

4D.56.Fromthispassageweknowthatteacherslikestudentswho________.A.wanttogetextrahelpafterclassB.thinka

boutinformationinnewwaysC.understandnewmaterialquicklyD.areopentowhatthey’relearning7.Ifateacheristough,he/sheisprobably________.A.c

ruelandcriticalB.strictandhardworkingC.kindandgentleD.seriousandhonestCChina’sstate---ownedsatellitelauncherandUSTelecommunicationsC

ompanyhaveagreedtosendseveralUS-madesatellitesintoorbit,beginningnextyear,thecompanyofficialssaidonSaturday.TheChinaGreatWall

IndustrialGroupandHuglesTelecommunicationandSpaceCo.lastweekendinBeijingsignedacooperationagreementinwhichHugleswillbuyatleastfivelaun

chesonLongMarchrockets.TheagreementcomesafterseveralfailuresintheChinesesatelliteindustry.However,sincemid-May,ChinahassuccessfullyusedLongMarchroc

kettoblastintoorbittwohome-madesatellites----theDongfanghong-3communicationssatelliteandtheFengyun-2meteorologicalsatellite.(气象卫星)8.Thispassageismo

stprobablytakenfrom______.A.anartbookB.ahistoryarticleC.aspeechD.anewspaper9.Fromtheagreementwecanseethat______.A.theUniteStates

willuseChina-madeLongMarchrocketstosendtheirownsatellitesintoorbit.B.ChinahasbeenadevelopedcountryC.theUnitedStateswillbuynomorethanfivel

aunchesonLongMarchrocketsinthefutureD.severalUS-madesatelliteswillbesentintoorbitin1999.10.Theword“blast”inPar

agraph3means_____.A.throwB.carryC.burstD.send11.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthispassage?A.IntroductiontoSatellites.B.USSatellites.C.Sa

tellitesCooperationD.China’sRocketsDAspricesandbuildingcostskeeprising,the“do-it-yourself”(DIY)trend(趋势)intheU.S.continuestogrow.“Wenee

dedfurniture(家具)forourlivingroom.”SaysJohnRoss,“andwejustdidn’thaveenoughmoneytobuyit.Sowedecidedtotrymakingafewtablesand

chairs.”Johngotmarriedsixmonthsago,andlikemanyyoungpeoplethesedays,theyarestrugglingtomakeahomeatatimewhenthecostoflivingis

veryhigh.TheRossestooka2-weekcoursefor$280atanightschool.Nowtheybuildalltheirfurnitureandmakerepairsaroundthehouse.JimHatfieldhasthreeboysandhiswife

died.Hehasafull-timejobathomeaswellasinashoemakingfactory.Lastmonth,hereceivedacarrepairbillfor$420.“Iwasdeeplyup

setaboutit.NowI’vefinishedacarrepaircourse,Ishouldbeabletofixthecarbymyself.”JohnandJimarenotunusualpeople.Mostf

amiliesinthecountryaredoingeverythingtheycantosavemoneysotheycanfightthehighcostofliving.Ifyouwanttobecomea“do-it

-yourself”,youcangotoDIYclasses.Andforthosewhodon’thavetimetotakeacourse,therearebooksthattellyouhowyoucandothingsyourself.12.Wecanlearnfromthete

xtthatmanynewlymarriedpeople_______.A.findithardtopayforwhattheyneedB.havetolearntomaketheirownfurniture.C.takeDIYcoursesrunbythegovernment

.D.seldomgotoadepartmentstoretobuythings13.Johnandhiswifewenttoeveningclassestolearnhowto_____.A.runaDIYshopB.makeorrepairthingsC.savetimean

dmoneyD.improvethequalityoflife.14.WhenthewritersaysJimhasafull-timejobathome,hemeansJim____.A.makesshoesinhishomeB.doesextraworkatnight

C.doeshisowncarandhomerepairsD.keepshouseandlooksafterhischildren15.JimHatfielddecidedtobecomea“do-it-yourself”w

hen________.A.hiscarrepairscosttoomuchB.thecarrepairclasswasnothelpfulC.hecouldnopossibledotwojobsD.hehadtoraisethechildrenbyhims

elf第二节七选五(共5小题;每小题3分,满分15分)Howtokeepyourselfsafefromnewvirus?Afteranew-typecoronaviruswasdetectedinviralpneumoniacasesinCentralChina’sWuha

ncityamonthago,morecaseshavebeenreportedinrecentdays.161.Wearmasksoutdoors⚫Wearingamaskisoneofthemosteffectiv

ewaystoprotectyoufromgettinginfected.⚫Makesuretowearitproperlybytighteningupthenoseclipandpullingthebo

ttomofitoveryourchin.⚫17,amaskisalsoneededtopreventyoufromspreadinggermstoothers.2.CoveryourcoughsandsneezewithtissueCoveryourmout

handnosewithatissuewhenyoucoughorsneeze,oryoucancoughorsneezeintoyoursleeve,butavoidcoveringwithyourhandsdirectly.3.18Washyourhandswi

thsoapandrunningwaterthoroughlyforatleast15seconds.⚫Beforeeatingandafterusingthetoilet⚫Afterreturninghome⚫Aft

ertouchingtrashorgarbage⚫Aftercontactingwithanimalsorhandlinganimalwastes4.Strengthenyourimmunesystemandexerciseregularly⚫Ex

erciseregularlyisoneofthemostimportantwaystohelpyoustayawayfromcatchinganyinfections⚫Makesurethatsharedspaceshavegooda

irflowandavoidgoingtocrowdedplacessuchashospitals,railwaystationsandairports.19⚫Seekpromptmedicalattentioni

fyouhavesymptomsoffeverandrespiratoryinfection.⚫Avoidclosecontactwithpeoplewhohavefluorcold-likesymptoms.⚫20Avoidcontactwithwildanimalsorfarmedliv

estockwithoutanyprotection.A.IfyourhandsarenotvisiblydirtyB.EatthoroughlycookedmeatandeggsC.Washyour

handsfrequentlyandproperlyD.ProtectyourselfandothersfromgettingsickE.WearamaskiftransportormovementisnecessaryF.Ifyou’renotfeel

ingwellorhavesymptomsoffeverG.Topreventcatchingtheinfection,here’swhatyoucando第二部分语言知识运用第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题2分,满分4

0分)MynameisJaneEyreandmyparentsdiedwhenIwasababy.FortenyearsIliveda21lifewithmyauntandcousinswhotreatedme22.Mycous

insteased(戏弄)meandmyauntnevershowedmeany23.Theonlypersonwho24mewasthemaid(仆人),Bessie.OnedaymycousinJohnshoutedatme:“Youshouldgoan

d25,notlivewithrichfolks(人们)likeus!”AfterfightingwithhimIwaslockedinaroom,26Istayedforhourscrying.Thingsremained27untilatallgentlemancalledMrBrockleh

urstcametovisit.MyaunttoldmethatIwasgoingtoa28ownedbythegentleman.“Trainhertobeusefulandhumble,”saidmyau

nt.TwodayslaterIleftmyhome.AtfirstmylifeatLowoodSchoolwasdifficult.Thefoodwas29andIwasoftencoldbutImadefriendsand30studyin

g.Butafteranillnesskilledseveralstudents,newowners31theschoolandlifeimproved.SixyearslaterIbecamea32andwasveryhappy.Buteventua

llyIfeltthatIshould33moreoftheworldandfoundajobasaprivateteacherinahome.BeforeIleftLowood,Iwas34byBes

sie,whotoldmethatsevenyearsagomyfather’sbrotherhadcome35mebutleftagaintogoabroad.“Helookedlikequiteagentleman,”saidBessie.I36ifhewouldeverlookform

eagain.MynewlifebeganatThornfieldHall,alargecountryhouse,37alittlegirlcalledAdele.Shewastheadopted(被收养的)daughteroftheownerofthehouse,MrRoche

ster.He38stayedatThornfieldandsomytimewasmainlyspent39Adeleandtheservants.Mylifewasquitehappynow40therewassomet

hingstrangeaboutmynewhome.OftenIheardoddsoundscomingfromthetopofthehouse.21.A.happyB.goodC.sadD.peaceful22.A.un

fairlyB.friendlyC.kindlyD.fairly23.A.foodB.loveC.smileD.clothes24.A.lookedafterB.standonC.wasinfavorofD.caredabout25.A.workB.restC.begD.study26.A.w

henB.whichC.whereD.whom27.A.thesameB.differentC.changingD.clear28.A.schoolB.universityC.factoryD.temple29.A.goodB.badC.deliciousD.wors

e30.A.hatedB.avoidedC.enjoyedD.escaped31.A.chargedB.tookoverC.tookupD.controlled32.A.teacherB.maidC.wifeD.server33

.A.exploreB.knowC.learnaboutD.understand34.A.askedB.praisedC.informedD.visited35.A.payingavisittoB.learningfromC.lookingforD.payingdebtsfo

r36.A.askedB.believedC.trustedD.wondered37.A.teachingB.takingcareofC.singingD.drawing38.A.oftenB.rarelyC.consta

ntlyD.barely39.A.onB.inC.withD.at40.A.althoughB.howeverC.becauseD.therefore第二节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)Todayismyfir

stdayatSeniorHighschoolandI’mwritingdownmythoughtsaboutit.Theschoolis41(amaze)andtheteachersareveryfriendly.42Eng

lishteacherisaveryenthusiasticwoman43(call)Ms.Shen.Hermethodofteachingisnothing44thatoftheteachersinJuniorHighschool.Weintroducedour

selvestoeachother.We45(do)thisingroupsanditwasreallyfun.Ms.Shengaveus46(instruction)andthenweworkedby47(we).Therearesixty

-fivestudentsandforty-nineofthemaregirls.Inotherwords,therearethreetimesasmanygirls48boys.Forhomeworktonight,wehavetowriteadescriptio

nofthestreet49welive.I’mlookingforwardto50(do)it.第三部分写作第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)下面短文里有十个错误,请找出来并改正。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号∧,并在其下面写上该加的词;删除:把多余的词用\划掉;修正

:在错的词下划线,并在该词下面写上修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Iwasahonestchildindeed.Idon'tdaretotellliesbecauseofmyeyesoftenletthesecretout.I

rememberedtellingalietomyparents,andIcouldhardfixmyeyeonmyfather'sface.Iglancedhereandthere,upanddown,nervously.Besides,afterIcameBeiji

ng,InolongerhavetoworryaboutmynervouseyesbecauseeverythingIwantedtosaywassentbyletter.Ifoundmyselfoftentellsmalllies.Iwrote"I'mwellinBeijing.Ie

njoythefoodsellingattheuniversity.Butattheweekends,Ioftenbuyfriedchickenorporktoeat."第二节书面表达(满分25分)请根据下面的提示写一篇题为

“MyNewEnglishTeacher”的短文,可做适当发挥,字数在100词左右。(1)李老师留给我的第一印象是年轻,漂亮,热情,有活力;(2)她讲授清楚,有耐心,并且总是鼓励我们,因此同学们都积极参与英语课堂;(3)她教我们刚刚两个星期,但已经成为最受我们欢迎的老师;(4)在李老

师的帮助下,我们一定能在英语上取得大的进步。高2020级仁智班2020年秋季入学考试英语入学考试答案一、阅读理解1.A。第二段叙述在新生开学时教师向学生进行作自我介绍及介绍学校员工等,据此可推知答案为A。2.B。本文第二、三段主要介绍的是新生开学第一天的情况,最后一

段讲述为此应作的准备。3.D。在文中第二、三段中寻找有关信息。4.C。根据最后一段第一句话可以找出答案。5.B。根据文章前三段,提到三个原因。6.D。根据倒数第二段的倒数第二句话可知。7.B。根据本文最后一段可以推知看似tough的老师,其实是为了让孩子们学会应该学会的功课。8.D。此

题考查文章的出处来源。9.A。根据第一自然段可知A选项正确;B和D文章没提到;第二自然段“acooperationagreementinwhichHugleswillbuyatleastfivelaunchesonLongMarchrockets”C

选项错误;10.D。第三自然段中国成功地将两颗人造卫星送入轨道,可推测blast在本句应该理解为“发射”11.C。文章主要讲中美合作发射卫星进入轨道,故最佳标题应为C。12.A。第二段Johngotmarriedsixmonthsago,andlikemanyyoungpeopleth

esedays,theyarestrugglingtomakeahomeatatimewhenthecostoflivingisveryhigh.13.B。细节查找题,第二段Nowtheybuilda

lltheirfurnitureandmakerepairsaroundthehouse.14.D。第三段提到Jim的妻子去世,留下三个孩子,可推知Jim在家既要做家务又要照顾孩子15.A。第三段Lastmonth,herec

eivedacarrepairbillfor$420.“Iwasdeeplyupsetaboutit.NowI’vefinishedacarrepaircourse,Ishouldbeabletofixthecarbymyself.”,可知促使Jim上DIY课程的原因是收到高额的汽车维修费用二、

七选五16-20GFCEB三、完形填空21-25CABDC26-30CAABC31-35BAADC36-40DABCA四、语法填空41.amazing42.The43.called44.like45.did46.Instructions47.ourse

lves48.as49.where50.doing六、短文改错1.a-an2.去掉of3.hard-hardly4.eye-eyes5.Besides-However6.came后加to7.have-had8.tell-telling9.selling-sold10.But-

And书面表达(Onepossibleversion)MyNewEnglishTeacherMrsLihasleftaverygoodfirstimpressiononme.Sheisabeautifulyounglady,enthusiasticandfullofenergy.N

owIknowthatsheisareallywonderfulteacher.Sheexplainseverythingclearlyandisverypatientwithus.Shealwaysencourag

esusandavoidsmakingusfeelembarrassedevenwhenwemakemistakes,soeverystudentisveryactiveinherclass.Sofar,MrsLihasbeenteachingusforonlytwoweeks,butshehas

alreadybecomethemostpopularteacherwithallofthestudentsinourclass!IamsurethatwearegoingtolearnalotwithMrsLiteachingus.

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