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练习54语法填空＋阅读理解＋书面表达Ⅰ.语法填空2022·安徽六校测试204词★★★★☆RecentheavyrainsinTexasandthedeadlyheatwaveinIndiaare1.________(sign)thatclimatechan

geismostlikelytocontribute2.________extremeweatherevents.“Therearesomanyadditionalgreenhousegasesintheatmospheretoday3.____

____ourclimateweknowforsure4.________(affect)bythem，”saysJimWhite,directorofCU­Boulder'sInstituteofArcticandAlpineR

esearch.“TheheatwaveinIndiaisquiteconsistentwith5.________weexpecttoseeinthefuture.”AccordingtoSwissresearchers,extremeweathereventsworld

wideareincreasingwithregularity,6.________(indicate)thattheyarebecomingpartoftheEarth'soverallclimatepattern.Whi

tesays,it'sonethingtoknowthattheseextremeweatherevents7.________(happen)inthefuture,buttoknowtheexacttimeandplaceissomethingthatse

emsquite8.________(possible)．“Sincetheatmospherejustholdsmoremoisture(水蒸气),wecangenerallysaythatmorerain

inawarmerworldisexpected.That'snot9.________(terrible)comforting—ifit'srainingoutovertheocean,thatdoesn'tdo10.________(

we)anygood.Whatwedothinkisgoingtohappenisthatastheatmospherewarmsupwe'llgetmorerainperevent.”Ⅱ.阅读理解A2022·温州九校联考议论

文276词★★★★☆Fordecades,theadmissiontotheeightselectivehighschools,whichranknearthetopofU．Ssecondaryschools,hasbeen

basedonthecity'sSpecializedHighSchoolsAdmissionsTest(SHSAT).Tensofthousandsofeighthgradersseekadmiss

ion,butonly10%ofthoseadmittedarefromdisadvantagedbackgrounds,whomakeup67%ofNewYorkCitystudents.Therefore,MayordeBlasiorecentlyputfo

rwardanewplan.He'duseNewYorkState'sstandardized(标准的)testresultsplusclassrankstoselectstudentsforthespecializedschoolssothathighach

ieversfromthosedisadvantagedbackgroundswouldgettheopportunity.Critics(评论家)saythiswilladmityoungsterswhodon'tgettopmarksonano

bjectiveadmissiontest,thusharmingtheschools'quality.However,twoprovenwayscanguaranteetheseschools'excellenceandthemay

or'splancontainsboth.Thefirstisscreeningeverystudentusingauniversalassessmentthatalmosteveryonetakesratherthanrel

yingonaseparateexam.IthasbeenemployedinBrowardCountryanditworkedreallywellforpoorandminorityyoungsters.Thesecondisanalyzingscoresa

ttheschoollevelinsteadofthedistrictlevel,sothatitisfairforablestudentsinevery“feederschools”.Thismak

esthequalifying(有资格的)populationsdiverseinawaythatdoesn'tfavoradvantagedkids.That'swhytheUniversityofTexasoffersadmissionto

thetop7%ofgraduatesofeveryhighschoolinthestateratherthanthetop7%statewide.NewYorkCityhaslongfaileditshighachieversfromdisadvantagedbackgrou

nds.SoMayordeBlasio'sreformscouldbeastepintherightdirection—ifthey'redoneright.1．Whatdoweknowfromthefirstparagraph?A．Secondaryhighschoolsareingr

eatdemandinNewYork.B．Themayor'snewplanhashelpedthedisadvantagedkids.C．Itiscompetitivetogainadmissiontotheselectiveschools.D．33%ofthose

admittedarefromadvantagedbackgrounds.2．Whatissomecritics'concernovertheplan?A．Therewillbenoqualifyingstudents.

B．Itwillcausetoomuchstressonselection.C．Therewillbeadeclineintheschoolquality.D．Itwillbeunfairtotheadvantagedstudents.3．Theunderlinedpar

tinparagraph3impliesthestandardizedtest________．A．benefitsthedisadvantagedstudentsB．doesgoodtothemayor'spoliticalcareerC．hasbeen

practicedthroughoutthecountryD．hasmetwithchallengesinBrowardCounty4．Whatisthewriter'sattitudetowards

theplan?A．FavorableB．ReservedC．DoubtfulD．DisapprovingB2022·鄂东南联考记叙文324词★★★★☆CustomerswhocomeintotheWaffleHouserecognizeserverEvon

iWilliams,asoft­spoken18­year­oldfromTexasCity.ItallstartedwithaFacebookpost.OnthemorningofMarch3,LauraWolfwaseatingbreakfastattheWaffleHouseinLaMar

quewhensheoverheardanolderman,whoremindedherofherlatefather,tellWilliamshehadtroublewithhishands.Theman,lateridentifiedasregularcustomerAdrien

Charpentier,hadanoxygentanknearbyandneededhelpcuttinguphisfood.“Withouthesitation，”Wolfwrote,Williams“tookhisplatea

ndbegancuttinguphisham.”Impressed,WolfpostedthemomentonherFacebookpagetosharethewarmthandkindnesswithall.Thefollowingday,Willi

ams'sFacebooknotification(关注)begantolightup.HerfriendssawWolf'spostandtrackedherinit.Williamshadnoideat

hatsomeonetookaphotothatmorning.Thedinerwassobusythatalineextendedoutsidethedoor.ShesaidhelpingCharpenti

erwasreflexive.ShehasbeenworkingatWaffleHousesincelastJunetosaveforcollege,andthis,shefigured,wasjusttherightthingtodo.“Iwouldwantso

meonetohelpmygrandmotherorgrandfather，”Williamssaid.ThepostbegantomakeitsroundsinLaMarqueandeventuallylandedinfrontofthecity'smayor,BobbyH

ocking.HedecidedtodeclareMarch8asWilliams'sday,andalsoreceivedanemailfromTexasSouthernUniversityPresidentAustinA．Lane,askingiftheschoolcouldprese

ntWilliamswithascholarship.WilliamsstillworksatWaffleHousefivedaysaweekandplanstodosountilshestartsclassesinthefallatHouston­basedTexas

Southern.WolfsaidWilliamsdoesnothaveacartogettoclasses,butsomepeoplehaveofferedtostartaGoFundMepageforher,provingthatamomentofakindnesscanchangeali

fe.5．WhydidWolfpostthephotoonFacebook?A．Thephotoremindedherofherlatefather.B．Itcouldsatisfyherinnerneeds.C．Shewastouchedbythesight.D．The

customerhadtroublewithhishands.6．Whatdoestheunderlinedwordinparagraph3probablymean?A．Withoutasecondth

ought.B．Aftercarefulconsideration.C．Winningareward.D．Betterservingcustomers.7．WhatcanweinferaboutEvoniWilliams?A．SheseldomsawCharpentiercom

etotheHouseforbreakfast.B．ItwasGoFundMepagethatledtohergoodluck.C．Sheisnolongerworkinginservicebusiness.D．She

hasprobablyreceivedascholarshipforhercollegeeducation.8．Whatistheauthor'spurposeofwritingthearticle?A．TohelpWilliamsreceiv

ehighereducation.B．Tointroducearandomactofkindness.C．Toshowthatyounggenerationcanalwayshelp.D．Toemphasizetheinfluenceofthesocialmedia.Ⅲ.书面表达

[2022·武汉部分示范高中联考]假定你是某国际学校的学生李华，你校正在组织学生作为交流生到英国学习两个月，你非常想得到这次交流学习的机会。请你根据以下提示给校长写封申请信：1.父母支持；2.个人优势；3.表达愿望。注意：1.词数1

00左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。______________________________________________________________________________

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