【文档说明】湖南省湖湘名校教育联合体2021届高三上学期入学考试+英语含答案.doc，共(17)页，136.500 KB，由小赞的店铺上传

转载请保留链接：https://www.doc5u.com/view-937321d068dc7df4f000b8b7e5cda7cf.html

以下为本文档部分文字说明：

绝密★启用前湖湘名校教育联合体·2021届高三入学摸底考试英语本试卷共8页。全卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后

，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后，将本试题和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小

题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对

话仅读一遍。例:Howmuchistheshirt?A.￡19.15.B.￡9.18.C.￡9.15.答案是C。1.WhoisSue?A.Theman'swife.B.Theman'ssister.C.Theman'sdaughter.2.Whatdoesthewomanwanttowatch?

A.News.B.AnimalWorld.C.Themovie.3.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthetrip?A.Exciting.B.Notinteresting.C.Challenging.4.W

herearethetwospeakers?A.InWestStreet.B.InSouthStreet.C.Attherailwaystation.5.Whatwillthewomanprobablydo?A.Readoutside.B.Stayinside.C.Join

theman.第二节(共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完

后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Howdoesthewomanfeelwhenthemansayshehaswaitedoveranhour?A.Unhappy.B

.Amused.C.Surprised.7.Whydoesthemanhavetowaitsolong?A.Thereisnobus.B.Hemissedabus.C.Itistoocold.听第7段材

料，回答第8至10题。8.Whatcanweknowabouttheman?A.Hewillstayatthehotelalone.B.Hewillstayatthehotelwithhisfriend.C.Hewil

lstayatthehotelwithhisfamily.9.Whendoesthisconversationtakeplace?A.OnWednesday.B.OnThursday.C.OnApril21.10.Whereisth

emannow?A.Atthehotel.B.Attheairport.C.Inanothercity.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11.Whatdoesthewomanwanttheboytodofirst?A.Dosomecleaning.B.Finishhishomework.C

.Playoutside.12.Whichisoneofthethingstheboyhastodo?A.Cleaningthebathroom.B.Pullingweeds.C.Wipingthewalls.1

3.Wherewillthewomanhewhiletheboydoeshiswork?A.Intheyard.B.Inthebedroom.C.Inthelivingroom.听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。

14.Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?A.Housingprices.B.Rentingahouse.C.Buyingahouse.15.Whatdoesthemanthinktheyshoulddofirst?A.Lookfo

rahouseonline.B.Thinkabouttheneighborhood.C.Learnabouthousingprices.16.Whomostlikelyarethetwospeakers?A.Ayoungcouple.B.

Anoldcouple.C.Neighbors.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Whatneedn'tstudentsdoindistanceeducation?A.Theyneedn'td

oassignments.B.Theyneedn'tinteractwiththeteacher.C.Theyneedn'tgotoaregularclassroom.18.Whatcanstudentsdothroughtex

torvoicechat?A.Shareideas.B.GetInternettools.C.Learnattheirownpace.19.Whichisoneoftheadvantagesofdistanceeduca

tion?A.Youcankeepyourjob.B.Youdon'thavetotaketests.C.Therearenoacademicgoals.20.Whatisthespeakermainlytal

kingabout?A.TheadvantagesoftheInternet.B.Theadvantagesofdistanceeducation.C.Thedisadvantagesoftraditionalschools.第二部分阅读(共两节，

满分50分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中，选出最佳选项。ATriptoItalyforSpring2019/Fall2019Tran

sferStudents!Don'tmissyourchancetoexploreoneoftheworld'smostdistinctivecountrieswherehistory,cultureandcuisinecombineforanunforgettableexperie

nce!Viewfamousart,visithistoricsites,discoveruniqueneighborhoodsandoutdoormarkets,andrelaxinanoutdoorcafe.Thetripwi

llconsistof3-4daysinRomefollowedbybustransportationtoFlorencefor3-4days.Additionally,aone-daytriptoSienna,PisaorSanGimignanowillbeincl

uded.Topicstobecoveredduringthetripinclude:CultureandLanguage,Art,LiteratureandHistory.●Whatdoesthetripexperienceinclude

?RoundtripairfareandgroundtransportationProgrammedactivitiesTotalvalueoftheprogramismorethan$2,800,butisofferedtofull

-timeSpring2019/Fall2019transfersforonly$550.●Whoiseligible(符合条件)forthetrip?AllnewtransferstudentswhoenterArcad

iainSpring2019/Fall2019canparticipateintheprogram.●Whowillaccompanytransferstudents?Eachgroupof20transferstudents

willtravelabroadwithonefaculty(教员)andonestaffmember.●Isthisprogramrestrictedtostudentsinspecificmajors?Theprogramisopentot

ransferstudentsinallmajors.ContactColleneHareat215-572-2840ortransferarcadia.eduformoreinformation.21.Whichofthefollowingiswhatthestude

ntswilldoinItaly?A.GotoFlorencebyair.B.StayinRomemostofthetime.C.VisitSienna,PisaandSanGimignano.D.GotoFlorenceaftertheirtourofRome.22.Howwill

thestudentsgotoItaly?A.Byplane.B.Byship.C.Bybus.D.Bytrain.23.Whomistheprogramfor?A.AlltransferstudentsinArca

dia.B.NewtransferstudentsinArcadia.C.StudentsofallmajorsinArcadia.D.StudentsandteachersinArcadia.BIwastravelingwithstudentsinBarcelona,walkingt

hroughthefamousstreetLaRambla,whenInoticedtwoguysmakingfunofme.Icouldseetheminthereflectionofamirroredbuilding,maki

nggestureswiththeirhandstosuggesthowmuchbiggerIwasthanthethingirlstandingnexttome.Theypaintedherfigureintheairlike

anhourglass.Thentheypaintedmyshapelikeaball.Theyweresayingsomething,too,buttherewasonlyonewordIcouldmakeout:Gorda.Fatwoman.I'vebeenhearingco

mmentslikethisformuchallmylife.Maybesomeoneelsewouldhaveyelledatthem,orshrunkinside.ButIdon'tgetupsetwhenthi

shappens.Ipulledoutmycamera,andsetupashoot.IsuspectthatifImetwiththesenarrow-mindedpeople,mywordswouldhavenoeff

ect.So,ratherthanusingtheattackers'actionstobeatmyselfup,Ijustprovethemwrong.Thecameragavememyvoice.Foraboutaye

ar,I'dbeentakingpicturesofstrangers'reactionstomeinpublicforaseriesIcalled"WaitWatchers."Mygoalistocaptureawiderangeofsocia

lgroupssoItravelasmuchasIcan.I'vephotographedinSpain,Peru,Chicago,NewYorkandMemphis.Isetupmycamerainplain

sightonatripod(三脚架)orbench,oranassistantwilltakehundredsofphotographsinseveralminutes.IthencombtheimagestoseeifI

capturedareaction.AndIdon'tgethurtwhenIlookattheimages.IfeellikeIampushingthestarebackontothemtoletpeop

leseetheirstare.I'mfinewithwhoIamanddon'tneedanyone'sapprovaltolivemylife.IonlygetangrywhenIhearsomeonecommentaboutmyweightbutIdon'tgettheshot.Since

theprojectstartedgettingmediaattention,I'vereceivedhundredsofemailsfrompeoplethankingme.Therearesomanypeopleintheworldwhofeeltheyhavetherighttocritic

izesomeoneforthewaytheylook.Igotanemailfroma15-year-oldgirlinBelgiumwhosaidmyimagesmadeher-feelbetterandnotcareaboutwhatothersthink."Thatmademep

roud.Asforwhattheimagesmean,viewersmayinterprettheimagesastheyseefit.I'mjusttryingtostartaconversation.24.Wherewerethetwog

uyswhentheauthornoticedthem?A.Outsidethebuilding.B.Onthetopofthebuilding.C.Nexttoamirrorinthebuilding.D.Infrontofamirrorinthebuilding.25.Whatdoes

theauthorintendtogetwithhercamera?A.Picturesofstrangers.B.Picturesofsocialgroups.C.Reactionstoherfrom

students.D.Reactionstoherfromvariouspeople.26.WhatcanheinferredaboutthegirlinBelgium?A.Shepaysnoattentiontowh

atothersthinkabout.B.Sheisoftenmadefunofforherappearance.C.Sherealizeshermakingfunofothersiswrong.D.Sheisbeginningtofeelproudofherappearance.27.Howd

idtheauthorprobablyfeelwhenshewrotethisarticle?A.Upset.B.Guilty.C.Unlucky.D.Confident.CLongbefore"digital"and"native"werewordsthatcouldreasonablyfit

intothesamesentence,kidshadadventuresinthegreatoutdoors-thesortofnature-filledadventuresfilmmakerPaulWardexperiencedasachildgrowinguponafarm."Unfort

unately,childrentodaydon'thavethesameexposuretonature,"saysthefatherofEstella,nine,andSylvie,seven."Instead,thesedigitalnati

vesareoftengluedtotheirscreens."Wantingtoreconnectthisyounggenerationwiththeoutsideworld-viaamediumthatthey'refamiliarwith-Wardteamedupwithf

ilmproducerVickyPopetocreateWildEyes,awebsitethatusestechnologytohelpchildrentogetintouchwithnature.WardandPopespenttwoyearsdevelopingWildEyes,

whichrequiresuserstocompleteinterestingtasksinnature,suchassettingupcamporfindingacertainkindofbird.

Onceachallengeiscomplete,theplayeruploadsaphototothewebsitetoearnonlineencouragementand"likes"fromotherplayers."It'sallaboutinteractingwithkid

sontheirownterms,"saysWard.Ward,whospentalmosttwoyearsworkingasaproducerfortheDiscoveryChannelinLosAngeles,saystheresponsesofarhasbeenp

ositive."We'vehadmorethan15,000sitevisitorstodate,whichisreallyencouraging."BothWardandPopeareworkinghardtoensureallthetasksare

affordableandadaptableforboththehomeandclassroom.Theybelievethere'salsoafuturebenefittoturningsquareeyesintowildeyes."

AsDavidAttenboroughsays,peoplewillonlyprotectwhattheycareaboutandthey'llonlycareaboutwhatthey'veexperienced,"hesays."Givensomuchofourl

ivesarelivedonline,ifwecareaboutlookingafterournaturalworld,it'simportantweprovideattractivedigitalexperiencesthatengageyoungkidswithna

ture."28.HowwasWard'schildhooddifferentfromhischildren's?A.Hedidalotofoutdooractivities.B.Hisvocabularywaslimited.C.Heseldomplayedinthew

ild.D.HehadnocomputerorTVset.29.WhatdochildrendoonWildEyes?A.Expandtheirknowledgeaboutnature.B.Completetheirt

asksgivenbythewebsite.C.Sharetheiroutdooractivitieswithothers.D.Participateinactivitiesorganizedbythewebsite.30.Whatdotheu

nderlinedwords"squareeyes"inparagraph7referto?A.Anactivitythatrequireshardwork.B.Anactivitythatisaffordableandadaptable.C.Apersonspendi

ngalotoftimeinnature.D.Apersonspendingtoomuchtimeonthescreen.31.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.ExperiencingtheGreatOutdoor

sB.KeepingawayfromtheScreenC.CombiningtheScreenwithNatureD.LookingaftertheNaturalWorldDTolearnnewthings,wemustsometimesfail

.Butwhat'stherightamountoffailure?NewresearchledbytheUniversityofArizonaproposesamathematicalanswertothatquestion.Educatorshave

longrecognizedthatthereissomethingofa"sweetspot"whenitcomestolearning.Thatis,welearnbestwhenwearechall

engedtograspsomethingjustoutsideofourexistingknowledge.Whenachallengeistoosimple,wedon'tlearnanythingnew;likewise,wedon'texpandourknowledgewh

enachallengeissodifficultthatwefailentirelyorgiveup.Sowheredoesthesweetspotlie?Accordingtothenewstudy,it'swhenfailur

eoccurs15%ofthetime.Putanotherway,it'swhentherightanswerisgiven85%ofthetime.ResearchersattheUniversityofArizonacameupwithth

eso-called"85%Rule"afterconductingaseriesofmachine-learningexperimentsinwhichtheytaughtcomputerssimpletasks,suchasclassifyingdiff

erentpatternsintooneoftwocategories.Thecomputerslearnedfastestinsituationsinwhichthedifficultywassuchthattheyrespondedwith8

5%accuracy."Ifyouhaveanerrorrateof15%oraccuracyof85%,youarealwaysmaximizingyourrateoflearninginthesetwo-choicetasks,"saidProfessorRobertWilson

.Whenwethinkabouthowhumanslearn,the85%Rulewouldmostlylikelyapplytoperceptual(感知的)learning,inwhichwegraduallylearnthroughex

perienceandexamples,Wilsonsaid.Imagine,forinstance,aradiologist(放射科医生)learningtotellthedifferencebetweenimagesoftumors(肿瘤)andnon-tumors."Youneedexa

mplestogetbetteratfiguringoutthere'satumorinanimage,"Wilsonsaid."IfIgivereallyeasyexamples,youget100%rightall

thetimeandthere'snothinglefttolearn.You'renotgoingtobetakingasmuchfromthatasasituationwhereyouarestrugglingalittlehit

.IfIgivereallyhardexamples,you'llhe50%correctandstillnotlearninganythingnew,whileifIgiveyousomethinginbetween,youcanhe

atthissweetspotwhereyouaregettingthemostinformationfromeachparticularexample."32.Whichofthefollowingi

slinkedwiththesweetspot?A.15percentaccuracy.B.50percentaccuracy.C.85percentaccuracy.D.100percentright.33.Whydidthere

searchersteachcomputerssimpletasks?A.Tofindoutwherethesweetspotlies.B.Toseehowwellcomputerscarryouttasks.C.Toc

omparetheresultsoftheirexperiments.D.Toconductsomeresearchonmachinelearning.34.Whatisthepurposeofthe"examples"mentionedinthela

stparagraph?A.Toteachwhattodointhetreatmentoftumors.B.Toteachhowtodeterminethereisatumor.C.Tohelptorememberwhatislearned.

D.Tohelptolearnhowatumordevelops.35.Accordingtothetext,whatisthemosteffectivewayoflearning?A.Nottakingfailuretoose

riously.B.Learningthroughexperienceandexamples.C.Strugglingalittlebit,butnottoomuch.D.Learningthingsthatarecompletelynew.第二节(共5小题；每小题2.

5分,满分12.5分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Whetheryouareanewblogger,oronethathasbeenbloggingforawhile,youa

reprobablywonderinghowtomakethebestofyourblog.36Bydoingso,youcangetyourblogknown,promoteaproductandgettheresultsyouareexpecting.Herearesev

eralwaystodothis.Thefirststepistomakesurethatyourblogisupdatedfrequently.37Thiswillmakeahugeimpactonyourbl

og.Continuepostingasyoushouldasthisissomethingthatwillkeepattractingyourreaderstoyourblog.38Havingyourownlookisah

ugeplusintheblogmarketingworld.YoucanhaveyourownlookbyjustusingHTML,andadjustingthecodetosuityourtaste.Youaregoingtoseethatthiswilltrulyma

keadifferencewithyourblog.Trytogetathemethatisgoingtomatchthemarketthatyouarepromotinginyourblog.Doingsowillm

akeitlookevenmoreprofessional.Somethingelsethatwillhelpyouwithyourblogmarketingisexchanginglinkswithauthorityblogsthatareinyoursam

emarket.39TheauthoritysitesarelistedhighinGoogle'ssearchresults.However,justafewlinksarehardlyeverenoughtogetyourblogknown.Youwillneedtocontin

uetoworkonyourblogandgetmorelinkstoitallofthetime.40Intheworldofblogs,mostblogownersarethankfulforalllinks,andarewillin

gtoreturnthefavor.Rememberthateffectiveblogmarketingrequirespersistenceandpatience.Justkeepworkingonit.Yourhardworkisgoingtopayoffandyouwillh

egladthatyoudid.A.Makeyourblogdifferent.B.Themorethebetterinthiscase.C.Infact,thekeytothisistoblogeffectively.D.Mea

nwhile,heonguardagainstharmfullinks.E.Postinyourblogregularlyforthebestresults.F.Anotherimportantthingistomakeyourbloglooknice.G.Thisisanothe

rgreatwaytogetthewordoutaboutyourblog.第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Manypeopl

esaythattheirchildhoodwasthehappiesttimeoftheirlives.But,thatwasnot41forme,atleastbetweentheagesof10to12.Iwaspractically42bymypa

rents,whoseemedonlyinterestedintheirnever-endingmoneymaking.Iwas43,aloneratschooltoo,dislikedbymyclassmatesforgettinggoodgrades.Longingf

or44,Ifellintodepressionandstartedthinkingaboutdeath.Whileontheschoolfieldtrip,Ilostmyfootingandslippedintoamarsh(沼泽)andgotmy45muddy.Asluckwouldh

aveit,outofnowhere,anangel,inthe46ofanativewoman，lentmeahelpinghand.She47metohersmallcottageandhelpe

dmechangemy48trousers.Shemademeeatfromwhatlittlefoodshehad,andtoldmefunnystories,49tocheermeup.Thatladysavedme.Shesavedmybeliefinthe50ofpeople.

Icametoseethatnomatterwhathappens,therearegoodthingsintheworld,whichyoucan51forexistence.AnotherthingInoticedwastha

tthelady,thoughshelivedin52surroundings,seemedhappy.Irealizedthatlifeisbeautifulifweloveit.Onlythosewhoare53theirlifecanreallyunderstandwhathap

pinessreallyis.Idroppedtheideaofendingmy54.ImustthankthatkindladyforwhatIhadneverexperiencedtillthen.55someone'slifewithkindnessisworthallthetreas

ureintheworld.41.A.preciseB.acceptableC.newD.true42.A.controlledB.abusedC.ignoredD.missed43.A.carelessB.purposelessC.friendless

D.fearless44.A.freedomB.schoolingC.moneyD.company45.A.backpackB.trousersC.glassesD.coat46.A.formB.absenceC.directi

onD.hope47.A.tookB.followedC.pointedD.guided48.A.tightB.wetC.newD.worn49.A.attemptingB.offeringC.demandingD.helping50.A.honestyB.wisdomC.abilityD.

kindness51.A.devotetoB.contributetoC.relyonD.insiston52.A.unpleasantB.cosyC.unfamiliarD.natural53.A.seriousaboutB.proudofC.busywi

thD.contentwith54.A.tripB.lessonsC.lifeD.program55.A.AssessingB.ChangingC.CreatingD.Valuing第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正

确形式。Whileitisnosecretthatoperatingacellphonebehindthewheelcanhe56(danger),itisoftenthoughtthatthereis57(l

ittle)riskifdriversuseahands-freecellphone.Newresearchshowsthatdrivingusingahands-freecellphone58(be)justasriskyasusingaha

ndheldcellphone.Infact，itiscomparabletodrunkdriving!ResearchersfromtheUniversityofUtahhavefoundthatdriverswhousebothhandheldandhands-freecellph

onesareasdistracted(分心)asdrunkdrivers.Accordingto59research,driverswhousecellphonesaremorelikelytodelay60(bra

ke)andgetintoaccidents.Inthestudy,40participantsusedthedrivingsimulator(模拟器),PatrolSim,61(test)fourdifferentdrivingconditions:notdistract

ed,usingahandheldcellphone,usingahands-freecellphone,anddrunk.Thedrivingsimulatorfollowedanothercarthatbrakedocc

asionallytotesttheparticipant'sreactionlevels.Duringthedrunkdrivingtrial,theparticipants62(instruct)todrinkvodkaandorangejuiceu

ntil63(they)bloodalcohollevelreached0.08-theminimumlevelthatdefines(定义)drunkdrivinginmostoftheU.S.Thestudyals

osupportsearlierresearch,64showedthathands-freecellphoneswerenotlessdistractingthanhandheldcellphones.

Thedistractionanddangerappeartocomenotfromthetechnologyused65fromtheconversationitself.第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节(满分15分)你所在的学校英语俱乐部在组

织成员交流各自的职业规划，请以“MyDreamJob”为题，写一篇英语短文，内容包括：1.你的职业规划以及选择这个职业的理由；2.你现在做什么准备来实现你的梦想?注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。MyDr

eamJob第二节(满分25分)阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。RecentlyIgraduatedfromhighschool,andasagiftIreceivedahugehunchofflowers,40tobeexact!Ih

adsomanythatIdidn'tknowwhattodowiththem.Thenextweekendmynieceandnephew,SueandMike,aged6and7,cameandsuddenlyIhadan

idea.Imightletthemgiveouttheseflowerstopeopletheymetonthestreet,andinthiswaytheycouldlearnhowtobefriendlytoothers.SoIt

oldthemaboutmyplanandexplainedthattheseflowerswouldmakepeoplefeelhappyandsmile.Theylovedtheideaandwereeagertoha

veatry.Soatoncewetookeverysingleflowerandtiedasmilecardtoit.Wethenwenttothestreetwiththeflowers.Thefirstflowerwenttoapoliceman.Assoonasshesa

wthepoliceman,mynieceranuptohimandhandedhimaflower.Hissmilewassobig,butherswasevenbigger!Innotime,wenearedthee

ndofourflowers.ItwaslunchtimeandwewenttoSubwayforlunch.Therethekidsgaveaflowertothewaitress,whowasreallyexcitedtor

eceivetheflower.Aswewereeatingourlunch,thewaitresscameuptothekidswithtwobigchocolatecookies!Shesaidthechocolatecookieswereforthemandthatshe

reallylikedtheflower!Astheyatethecookies,mynieceandnephewlookedatmewiththebiggestsmilesIhadeverseen.注意：1.

续写词数应为150左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Withjustoneflowerleft,Isaiditshouldbegiventothepersonwhoneededitmost

.Itturnedouttobeagreatdayforus.答案与解析听力1.C2.C3.B4.B5.B6.C7.B8.A9.A10.C11.A12.C13.A14.C15.B16.A17.C18.A

19.A20.B阅读A21.D根据“Thetripwillconsistof3-4daysinRomefollowedbybustransportationtoFlorencefor3-4days.”可确定答案。根据“aone-daytri

ptoSienna,PisaorSanGimignanowillbeincluded”可排除选项C（注意or）。22.A根据“Roundtripairfare”可确定答案。23.B根据“Allnewtransfe

rstudentswhoenterArcadiainSpring2019/Fall2019canparticipateintheprogram.”可确定答案。B24.A根据“…walkingthrough

thefamousstreetLaRambla,whenInoticedtwoguysmakingfunofme.”和“Icouldseetheminthereflectionofamirroredbuilding…”可知，作者是在街上行走，在安装有镜子的建筑物的镜子里看到了这两个人。25.

D根据“Foraboutayear,I’dbeentakingpicturesofstrangers’reactionstomeinpublicforaseriesIcalled“WaitWatchers.”Mygoali

stocaptureawiderangeofsocialgroupssoItravelasmuchasIcan.”可确定答案。26.B根据“feelbetterandnotcareaboutwhatothersthink”可推断答案。27.D作者在本文中叙述她

如何用照相机作为反击的武器，将那些在公共场所嘲笑她肥胖的人拍下来，公布于众，用此方法暴露对方不文明、不尊重他人的行为。短文的主线贯穿着作者一种自信：身体肥胖并非错，错的是那些嘲笑别人肥胖的人。作者的这种自信也体现在下面这些句子中：Maybesomeoneelsewouldhaveyelledat

them,orshrunkinside.ButIdon’tgetupsetwhenthishappens.IsuspectthatifImetwiththesenarrow-mindedpeople,mywordswouldhavenoeffect.So,r

atherthanusingtheattackers’actionstobeatmyselfup,Ijustprovethemwrong.Thecameragavememyvoice.AndIdon’tgethurtwhe

nIlookattheimages.IfeellikeIampushingthestarebackontothemtoletpeopleseetheirstare.I’mfinewithwhoIamanddo

n’tneedanyone’sapprovaltolivemylife.Thatmademeproud.C28.A根据短文第1、2段内容可确定答案。29.C概括第4段内容可确定答案。30.D根据语境，squareeyes与thesceern有关；wildeyes与nature有关。

31.C本文报道网站WildEyes。该网站将网络活动与户外活动相结合，让沉湎网络的孩子去了解和亲近自然。干扰项均为以偏概全。D32.C根据第3段内容可确定答案。33.A根据第4段（实验的操作）、第5、6段（实验的结论）可确定答案。34.B根据最后一段

内容可知，这里的“examples”是指学习识别肿瘤影像时所给的“案例”。35.C本文介绍“85%Rule”（八五定律）以及相关的“sweetspot”（原指高尔夫球、棒球、网球等球类运动的最佳击球区，也可用于其它领域，表示最有效点、最有效位置）。学习的“s

weetspot”（最有效点、甜蜜区）是百分之八十五的正确率，百分之十五的失败率，也就是说这时的学习效果最佳。学习太容易或太难都会导致学不到多少知识。七选五36.C37.E38.A39.G40.B完形填空41.D根据该句后面内容可确定答案。4

2.Cignore：忽视。根据“whoseemedonlyinterestedintheirnever-endingmoneymaking.”可确定答案。43.C根据“aloneratschooltoo

,dislikedbymyclassmatesforgettinggoodgrades”可确定答案。44.D此处company表示“陪伴；同伴”，根据上段内容可确定答案。45.B根据下段中的“helpedmechangemywettrousers”可确定答案。46.A在作者看来，

是天使向她伸出援助之手，而天使是以一位当地妇女的形式出现的。47.Atakesb.toaplace：带某人至某地。48.B根据“slippedintoamarsh(沼泽)andgotmytrousersmuddy.”可确定答案。49.Aattempttodosth

.：试图去做某事。50.D这位妇女对作者的善举可称为“kindness”。根据首段内容可知，作者由于遭父母忽视、同学不喜欢而悲观厌世，产生了轻生的念头。而这位妇女的善举使作者改变了对生活的看法，相信人还是具有善心，生活中存在着美好的东西。51.Crelyon

：依靠；依赖。52.A根据“hersmallcottage”、“whatlittlefoodshehad”，可知这位妇女生活贫困，居住条件差。也可根据本句内容确定答案。53.Dcontentwith：满足于……；对……感到满意。根据“…thelady,thoughsh

elivedinunpleasantsurroundings,seemedhappy.Irealizedthatlifeisbeautifulifweloveit.”可确定答案。54.C根据第2段中的“Ifellintodep

ressionandstartedthinkingaboutdeath.”可确定答案。55.B本句是对全文的概括，意指那位妇女用她的善良改变了作者的生活。语法填空56.dangerous57.less58.is59.the60.braking61.totest62.wereinstructe

d63.their64.which65.but书面表达OnePossibleVersionMyDreamJobMydreamjobistobeadoctorwhofightscancer.Currently,cancerisstillad

eadlydiseasewhichhascausedsomanydeaths.I’mdeterminedtoputanendtoitandletpeopleenjoygoodhealthaswellasahappylife.Torealizemydream,I’

mreadingwidelytogainasmuchmedicalknowledgeaspossible.I’malsostudyinghardtoentermyidealmedicalcollege.Aboveall,asuccessfuldoctormustbeape

rsonofstrongcharacter.ThisiswhatI’mtryinghardtobe.读后续写OnePossibleVersionWithjustoneflowerleft,Isaiditshouldbegive

ntothepersonwhoneededitmost.Justthen,mynephewcaughtsightofanoldwomaninawheelchairnearby.“Ithinkshe’stheverypersonforthef

lower.Shelivesahardlifebecauseofbadhealth.Sheneedssmilesmost,”saidmynephew.Withthesewords,mynephew,followedbymyniece,

tookthefloweruptoher.Youcanimaginehowhappytheoldwomanlooked!Shesmiled,andgaveeachofthekidsabigkiss.Itturnedouttobeagreatdayforus.Wespreadalotofs

milesbygivingoutflowers,andreceivedalotofsmilesinreturn.Theflowersnotonlymadeusfeelgoodaboutourselves,butal

somade40otherpeoplefeelhappy.Ifeelthereisnothingmoreenjoyablethanbeingfriendlytopeople.Meanwhile,theki

dslearnedanimportantlessonintheprocess.Infact,theycan’twaituntilnexttimetheyhavesuchachanceagain.Theywanttogiveoutmoreflowers!录音原稿(T

ext1)M:Answerthetelephone,Sue.I’mtypinganarticle.W:ButDad,I’mwashingmyhair.M:Then,askJanetodoit.(Text2)W:Doyouhappentoknowwhat’sonafter

thenews?M:Ithinkit’stheAnimalWorld.Doyoumindifwewatchit?W:Mm…canwewatchthemovieonChannel6instead?(Text3)M:Areyouloo

kingforwardtoyourtriptoHawaii?W:Notreally.IfIhadmyway,I’dstayandgetsomesleep,buteveryoneelseinmyfamilywa

ntstogo.M:Oh,I’msureyouwon’tregretitwhenyougetthere.(Text4)W:Excuseme.Whereistherailwaystation,please?M:Well,goalongSouthSt

reet,turnleftatthetrafficlightsandwalkalongWestStreetforaboutfiveminutes.Youcan’tmissit.(Text5)M:Niceday,isn’tit?IthinkI’llgoanddosomereadinginthe

garden.W:I’dliketojoinyou,butIfindithardtoreadoutside.M:Oh,whatapity!(Text6)W:Youdolookcold.Whathappened?M:

I’vebeenstandingoutsideinthecoldforoveranhourwaitingforabus.W:Overanhour?ButIthoughtyourapartmentwasonly

aten-minutebusridetothecampus.M:Innormalconditions,butthebuswasdelayedbecauseoftheweatherandwhenIsteppedintoadrugstoreto

callhomeforaride,thebuswentby.Unluckily,therewasnooneathome,soIhadtowaitanother45minutesforthenextbus.(Text7)M:Hello.Reception?Myname’sFoste

r.I’dliketobookaroomatyourhotelforthreenights.W:Yes,sir.Asingleroomoradoubleroom?M:Single,please.Aquie

tone.W:When’llyoubearriving?M:I’llbearrivingtomorrowafternoon.W:Thursday,theeighteenthofApril.Andyou’

restayingforthreenights?M:That’sright.I’llbeleavingonthetwenty-first.I’mcomingbyplane.Isthehotelfarfromtheairport?W:No,sir

.It’sashortwalk.(Text8)M:Mom.CanIgooutsidetoplay?W:Well,didyougetyourSaturday’sworkdone?M:Ah,Mom.DoIhaveto?W:Well,

youknowtherules.Noplayinguntiltheworkisdone.M:So,whatismywork?W:Well,firstyouhavetocleanthebathroomincludingthetoile

t.M:No,Iwanttodothefamilyroom.W:Well,okay,butbesuretodusteverything.Oh,anddon’tforgettowipethewalls.Next,sweepandmoptheki

tchenfloor.And...M:More?W:Yeah.Andthenmakeyourbedandpickupallyourtoysandputthemaway.Whileyou’redoingyourwork,I’llbeouti

ntheyardpullingweeds.M:Okay.(Text9)W:I’msickofrentingthisapartment.Iwanttobuyahouse.M:Metoo.W:And,I’mgoingon

lineinordertoseewhathomesareonthemarketrightnow.M:OK.But,beforeyoudothat,weshouldthinkaboutwhichneighborhoodswelik

e.W:Ilikethosenewhousesontheedgeoftown.Theyarereallybeautiful.M:Yes,theyarenice-looking,andalsoseemmoresuitableforus.W:Exactl

y!Ourcurrentlocationiscentralandclosetoshopping,butit’smoreofanadultcommunity.Ifwe’regoingtostartafamily,wewanttobearoundotheryoung

families.M:Iagree.Andthisisactuallyagoodtimetostartlookingforanewhouse.Yousee,housingpriceshavefallenlately.(Text10)Hello,everybody.I’vedecided

togetanonlineuniversitydegreethroughdistanceeducationinsteadofattendingatraditionalschool.Nowletmetellyousomethingaboutdistanceeducation.Insuchapr

ogram,studentsdon’thavetoattendclassesinaregularclassroom.Instead,theygoonlineandinteractwithfellowstudentsandtheteacherinavirtualc

lassroomusingbulletinboardsorotherInternettools.Also,studentssometimesshareideasthroughtextorvoicechat.

Studentsstillhavetodoassignmentsandtaketests,buteverythingisdoneonlineatastudent’sownconvenience.Youmaylear

natyourownpace,orlearnatanytimeofday,takingaslongoraslittletimeasyouliketoachievetheacademicgoals.Additionally,youmaytakedista

ncelearningcoursesfromanywhereintheworld.Anotheradvantageofdistanceeducationisthatyoucankeepyourjobwhileyouaretakingtheprogram.What

doyouthinkoftheprogram?Wouldyouliketohaveatry?