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2023年天津市市区重点中学高三毕业班联考（一）英语试题第I卷注意事项：1.每小题选出答案后,用铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。2.本卷共55小题,共95分。第一部分：英语知

识运用（共两节,满分45分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分,满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。例：Standoverthere_______you’llbeabletoseeitbetter.A.orB.andC

.butD.while答案是B。16．AfterexperimentsonCOVID-19,medicalexpertsconcludethattheinfectedpersonstillhasthepossibilityofsur

vival,________heorshetestspositivetwice.A．asthoughB．evenifC．incaseD．sothat17．Ifyouare_______afoodordrink,youcanremoveitfromyourdiet.A．cautiousab

outB．allergictoC．satisfiedwithD．fondof18．BobandTomhaveseriouslyquarrellednearlytentimes,however,eachtimetheyhave______andbecomebestfriendsagain

.A．toldoffB．madeupC．turnedupD．broughtup19．Dr.JamesNaismithisbelieved________thegameofbasketball,asportlovedbypeopleallaroundtheworld.A．toinven

tB．tohaveinventedC．inventingD．havinginvented20．Criticalreasoning,togetherwithproblem-solving,________teenagerstomakebetterdecis

ions.A．prepareB．preparesC．ispreparingD．arepreparing21．—So,shallwesignthecontractnow?—________.Ihaven’tagreedtothatyet.A．YoubetB．ByallmeansC．Goahead

D．Holdyourhorse22．Novisitorwouldthink_________surprisingthattheislandisaUNESCOWorldHeritageSite.A．thatB．itC．thisD．what23．—Mary’sscoreonthetestisth

ehighestinherclass.—Really?She________havestudiedveryhard.A．mayB．oughttoC．mustD．should24．—Ireallydon’tknowhowtothankyouenough.—.A．Thinkhi

ghlyofitB．ThinknothingofitC．SpeakhighlyofitD．Singitspraises25．_____isknowntoall,Chinawillbean_____andpowerfulcountryin20or

30yearsorso.A．That;advancingB．This;advancedC．As;advancedD．It;advancing26．Amongthemanyunsolvedmysteriesaboutdinosaurs,________reallyinterestsmeisthei

rdisappearance.A．thatB．whichC．whetherD．what27．Deserts,dryareaswithnovegetation,covermorethanone-thirdoftheearth’slandsu

rface.A．surprisinglyB．eventuallyC．virtuallyD．permanently28．Sheisvery______aboutwhatshewears,dependingonwhatoccasionsshehastoattend.A．especi

alB．specialC．particularD．unique29．Enoughexerciseandabalanceddietcanhelpyoudevelopahealthylifestyle,thus________

youtohavemoreenergy.A．enablingB．beingenabledC．enableD．toenable30．Ashehasbeeninaterriblestateofmindthesedays,

onnoaccount_____succeedinthecomingEnglishspeechcompetition.A．hasheB．doesheC．willheD．hewill第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.

5分,满分30分）阅读下面短文,掌握大意,然后从16～35各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。Oneday,awomannamedPaulawasinthebathroom___31___everythingup,fromthesink,tothef

loor,totheshower.Shewantedtokeepherfamily’shomecleanandbeautiful.She___32___herringonthatherhusband,Michael,hadboughtfortheir20-year

anniversary.Afterfinishing___33___theinsideofthetoiletwithabrush,Paulafeltsomethingwasnotright,butshecouldn’tthink

whatitwas.......Paula’sheartskippeda___34___assoonasshenoticedthatherleftringfingerfeltabit___35___.Sheslowly___36_

__atherringfinger,hopingthatheranniversary___37___wasstillonit.Shewasshockedtoseethatitwas___38___.Pauladidn’t___39___t

hatitwasgone.Shesearchedthe____40____ofthebathroomandeventhehouse,hopingthatshehadjustdroppeditsomewhereandforgotte

naboutit.Butshefailedtofindit.Paulahadnoideahowshewasgoingtotellherhusbandaboutthis.Shesawhim____41____onthebed,readinghisfavoritebo

ok.Paulasaidthatshehadsomebadnewstotellhim.Michaelwasworried,butlistened.Paula____42____andtoldherhusbandever

ythingthathadhappened.Afterfinishingher____43____,Pauladriedhertearsand____44____Michaeltosaysomething.Shethoughth

ewasso____45____thathecouldn’tsayanything.However,hisfacedidn’tshowanyanger.Suddenly,heinterruptedthesilenceby_

___46____laughter.PaulawascompletelyshockedbyMichael’sreactiontothe____47____.Afterhefinishedlaughing,MichaelmadefunofPaulafo

rher____48____anddecidedtobuyheranotherweddingring,exactlyliketheoneshehad____49____.Assuddenlyastheringdisappeared,anotherringsuddenlyreappearedonh

erfinger,exactlythesame,asifshehad____50____lostoneinthefirstplace.31．A．keepingB．turningC．workingD．cleaning32．A．woreB．hadC．carriedD．took33．A．f

ixingB．paintingC．movingD．washing34．A．dayB．trickC．leapD．beat35．A．lighterB．harderC．cleanerD．larger36．A．lookedupB．watchedoverC．lo

okeddownD．putout37．A．giftB．awardC．praiseD．honor38．A．damagedB．stolenC．takenD．missing39．A．doubtB．realizeC．rememberD．acce

pt40．A．doorB．restC．spotD．direction41．A．sleepingB．hidingC．lyingD．falling42．A．shoutedB．apologizedC．criedD．jumped43．A．excuseB．explanati

onC．commentD．reason44．A．waitedforB．turnedtoC．askedforD．whisperedto45．A．confusedB．quietC．annoyedD．anxious46．A．burstingintoB．raisingupC．breakingoutD．b

lowingup47．A．solutionB．situationC．coincidenceD．effect48．A．adventureB．failureC．carelessnessD．impression49．A．boughtB．lostC．expec

tedD．made50．A．neverB．onceC．almostD．even第二部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2.5分,满分50分）阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AIfyou’renewtoaschooloryouareshyor

tendtonotgetoutofyourcomfortzone,makingnewfriendsatschoolmightseemlikeachallenge.Luckily,youcanovercomethatchallengebyloo

kingforpeoplewiththesameinterestsasyouandbybeingfriendlywhenyoumeetnewpeople.Also,participateinafter-schoolclubsande

ventswheneveryougetthechance,sincethatwillhelpyoumeetpeopleoutsideofclass!Lookforpeoplewhohavethesamehobbiesasyou.You’remorelikelytobefriendswit

hsomeoneifyouhavesomethingincommonwiththem.Trytofindclubsorgroupsbasedonyourfavoritehobbies,thenjointhemtomeetlike-m

indedpeople.Also,payattentiontopeoplewhospendtheirfreetimedoingthesamethingsyoulovetodo.Ifyou’reapassionatereader,joinabookclub,g

otopublicreadings,orstartaconversationwithsomeonewhocarriesnovelsaroundwiththeirtextbooks.Spendtimearoundpeoplewhoshowkindness.Fin

dingsomeonewhowilltreatyouwellandsupportyouismoreimportantthanpopularity.Avoidspendingtimewithpeoplewhotalkbadaboutothersorp

utthemdown.Instead,lookforpeoplewhoinviteotherstositwiththematlunch,whoencourageotherswhentheyspeakupinclass,orwhoarealwayswillingtohelpwhensomeo

neneedsahand.Introduceyourselftonewpeoplewheneverpossible.Whenyou’rearoundsomeoneyoudon’tknow,itisnotu

nusualtojustsittherequietly,especiallyifyou’reshy.However,youandtheotherpersonwillbothbemorecomfortableafterasimple

introduction.Makeeyecontactwiththeperson,smile,andtrytoseemwarmandrelaxedinsteadofnervousoranxious.Then,breaktheicebytalkingaboutwhateverisgoi

ngonaroundyou.Keeptheconversationgoingwithopen-endedquestions.Whenyoustarttalkingtosomeone,tryaskingthemquestionsabou

twhattheyliketoseewhatyouhaveincommonwiththem.However,avoidsimplyaskingyesornoquestions,sinceone-wordan

swersdon’tnecessarilykeepaconversationalive.Youcanaskquestionsaboutwhateveryou’realreadytalkingabout,oryoucanchangethesubjectifyoufe

elthatranitscourse.51．Whoisthepassageintendedfor?A．Teachers.B．Students.C．Parents.D．Adults.52．Ifyouarefondo

freading,youcan________.A．joinaclubtomakefriendsB．approachpeoplewithlotsofhobbiesC．spendyourfreetimemeetingdifferentpeopleD．tal

ktopeoplewiththesameinterests53．AccordingtoParagraph4,whoismorelikelytobeagoodfriend?A．Onewhoenjoysthepopularity.B．Onewhotalksbadabou

tothers.C．Onewhowantstohelpyou.D．Onewhoalwaysputothersdown.54．AccordingtoParagraph5,whatshouldyoudofirs

twhenyoumeetsomeoneyoudon’tknowwell?A．Startwithawarmhandshake.B．Makeeyecontactwiththeperson.C．Startwithabriefin

troductionofyourself.D．Startbytalkingaboutaserioustopic.55．Youshouldavoidaskingyesornoquestionsto________.A．keeptheconve

rsationgoingB．endtheconversationC．showkindnessD．respectothersBEightmonthsaftermyfatherdied,Isawsomelettersontopofmymother’scoffeetable.Theyweretiedw

ithasilkribbonandaddressedtoherdecadesagoinmyfather’sneathandwriting.Icouldn’timaginemyseriousfathereverwritinganythinglikelovel

etters.“Wouldyoulikemetoreadthemtoyou?”Momaskedwithahintofasmile.Theletterswerewrittenin1974overthecourseofamonthwhenmyf

athertraveledtoItalytocareforhisbeloved,sickmother,leavinghiswifeandme,theirnewborndaughter,behindinToronto,thecitymypar

entscalledhomeafterimmigratingtoCanadafromItalyin1956.Growingup,myfatherwasmyheroandprotector,buthewasalsoamanoffewwords,partofa

generationofimmigrantmenwhoworkedhardforabetterlife.Isatbackwhilemymotherreadhisletterstome,andthought,“Whoisthisguy?”Myfatherusedendearingt

ermsIhadneverheardhimsay.Hereferredtomymotheras“mydearesr”and“mycompanion”whowasalwaysinhisthoughts.Ineachletter,heenclosedaCanadianone-do

llarbillformeanddeclared,“Youandyourmotheraremylife.”Aschildren,weassumeweknoweverythingaboutourparents.But,sometimes,wefindoutthatt

heywereandarepeoplewithvariousfacets.Myfatherwasproudandstubborn,andhemarriedawomanwhowashisequalinthatregard.Duringtheir58-yearmarriage,

theirstubbornnessoftenledtoconflict.Soitwasbittersweettohearmyfather’syouthfulsentimentsreadaloudbymyelderlymotherw

ithawistful(留恋的)tone.Iknewshewasthinkingaboutwhatcouldhavebeenandwhathadbeenonceuponatime.Aftershefinishedreadingtheletters,Iheldtheminmyha

ndsandexaminedthemliketheywerefossils.AlthoughamanIknewaseconomicalwithhisthoughts,hehadfilledthefrontandbackofseveralpages.Theselettersareo

nlypartoftheircorrespondence.Mymotherwrotebacktomyfather.Onedayshewillreadthoseletterstome,she’sassured

me.Andjustaswithmyfather,theymighthelpmediscoveranotherdimensionofaparentIneverknewbefore.56．Whatkindofpersondidtheauthorthinkherfa

therwas?A．Optimistic.B．Reserved.C．Sensitive.D．Romantic.57．Whatcanweknowabouttheauthor’sfamily?A．Hermotherwasthe

family’sprovider.B．Shedidn’tgetonwellwithherfather.C．HerparentswereemigrantstoItaly.D．Herparentssharedsimilarpersonalities.5

8．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“facets”inparagraph6mostprobablymean?A．Interests.B．Ideas.C．Sides.D．Possibilities.59．Howdidt

heauthorfeelwhensheheardthewordsintheletters?A．Surprised.B．Awkward.C．Thrilled.D．Heartbroken.60．Whatdidtheauthorfindoutaboutherf

atherthroughtheletters?A．Hewasgoodathidinghisfeelings.B．Heregrettednotbeingwithhisfamily.C．Hewasalovinghusbandandfather.D．Hewasstubbornfromth

einsideout.CHearingaidsusuallybringtomindimagesofugly,ineffectivedevicesmainlywornbytheelderly.Butthisillreputeisquicklychangi

ng,asthey’verecentlytakenaturnthankstotwoinnovators,Dr.MarcoVietorandPaulCrusius,whonowleadthefastest-growinghearingaidcompanyinthe

world—hear.com.Hear.com’syearsofresearchledtothedevelopmentoftwogame-changinghearingaids—theSilkandStyletto.Theseimpressivedevicespackcutting-

edgetechnologyindesignsthatarepracticallyinvisible.Theyalsouseauniquewaythathasbeenclinicallyproventodeliverbetter-than-normalhearingsoyoucanc

learlyunderstandspeechinanyenvironment.WithadditionalfeatureslikeBluetoothandrechargeability,today’shearingaidsareattractingeve

nyoungercustomersskilledintech.Buthear.comknowsit’snotjustabouttechanddesign.They’veputanenormouseffortintotheen

tireexperiencetomakehearingcaremoreaccessibleandmoreaffordable.“Everyoneshouldbeabletohearwelltolivewell,”Crusiussays.“Andit

’sveryindividual.Eachperson’shearinglossisdifferentandrequiresapersonalizedapproachtofindthebestsolution.”“

Wehearwithourbrains,notourears.Andittakesatleast30daysforourbraintoadjustandrelearnhowtohearagainwithnewhearin

gaids,”Dr.Vietorsays.“Toguaranteeyourbestoutcomewithhearingaids,wedevelopedtheindustry’sfirst30-dayprogram

,HearingSuccessProgram,socustomershavethatextralevelofcareandknowledgetosucceed.”Andit’sworking.Hear.comhasnowhelpedmorethan100,000custome

rsimprovetheirhearing.TheirA+ratingwiththeBetterBusinessBureauand5-starratingonthecustomerreviewplatform,Trustpilot,speaksforitself.Hear.com’

s“nevercorporate”and“customerfirst”approachalsohelpsdrivethecompany’ssuccess,encouragingemployeestoactlikeowner

sandputcustomersfirst.“We’reinvestingheavilyinshapingourcompanyculture,”Crusiussays.“Individualswhoworkathear.comsa

ytheyareheretodomorethanajob.They’rehelpingchangelivesallaroundtheworld.”61．Whatdoestheunderlinedpart“thisillrepute”in

Para1referto?A．Hearingaidsbeingtooexpensivetoafford.B．Hearingaidsignoringtheneedsoftheelderly.C．Hearingaidsdevelopingatareallyslowpace.D．He

aringaidsbeingpoorindesignandfunction.62．WhatdoesPara2mainlytalkabout?A．Thepopularityofhear.com’sheari

ngaids.B．Theinnovationsinhear.com’shearingaids.C．Thebenefitsbroughtbyhear.som’shearingaids.D．Theeffor

thear.com’smadetodevelophearingaids.63．WhatdoestheHearingSuccessProgramaimtodo?A．Addattractivefeaturestohearingaids.B．Helpcustomer

sadjusttonewhearingaids.C．Findthepossiblecausesforcustomers’hearingloss.D．Educatepeopleabouttheconsequencesofhearingloss.64．Whatcanweinf

erabouthear.com’semployees?A．Theytakeprideintheirwork.B．Theylackasenseofbelonging.C．Theyrejectthecompanyculture.D．Theycooperatewellwithrevi

ewplatforms.65．Whatdoesthepassagefocuson?A．Productsandservicesofahearingaidcompany.B．Hearingproblemsintheelderly.C．Thecompanycultureofhear

.com.D．Youngercustomers’interestinhearingaids.DHistoryisfullofcaseswheredreamshavebeenapathwaytocreativityanddiscovery.Astrikingexampleispro

videdbyDr.OttoLoewi,apharmacologistandwinnerofaNobelPrize.Loewihadspentyearsstudyingthechemicaltransmissionofnerveimpulses(脉搏).Agr

eatbreakthroughinhisresearchcamewhenhedreamedofanexperimentthreenightsinarow.Thefirsttwonightshewokeupandwrotedowntheexperimentquickl

yanduntidilyonpaper.Butthenextmorning,hecouldn’ttellwhatthenotesmeant.Onthethirdnight,hegotupafterhavingthed

ream.Thistime,insteadofmakingnoteshewentstraighttohislaboratoryandperformedtheimportantexperiment.Loewilatersaidthatifthee

xperimenthadoccurredtohimwhileawakehewouldhaverejectedit.Loewi’sexperimentgivessomeinsightintousingdreamstoproducecr

eativesolutions.Nervousfeelingsarereducedwhileyouaredreaming,whichmaybeespeciallyusefulinsolvingproblemsthatrequireafr

eshpointofview.Beingabletotakeadvantageofdreamsforsolvingisimprovedifyou“set”yourselfbeforeretiring.Beforeyougotobed,

trytothinkintentlyaboutaproblemyouwishtosolve.Buryyourselfintheproblembystatingitclearlyandreviewing

allrelevantinformation.Thenusethesuggestionslistedintheprevioussectiontocatchyourdreams.Althoughthismethodisnotguarantee

dtoproduceanovelsolutionoranewinsight,itiscertaintobeanadventure.Abouthalfofagroupofcollegestudentsusingthemethodfor

aweekrecalledadreamthathelpedthemsolveapersonalproblem.66．Themainideaofthispassageisthat________.A．verylittleisreallyknownaboutthemeaningofdreamsB

．itispossibleto“catch”one’sdreamsbyplanningbeforegoingtosleepC．dreamscanbeusefulinproducingcreativesolutio

nstoone’sproblemsD．Loewi’sexperimenthelpedinthestudyoftransmissionofnerveimpulses67．Thefirstparagraphismainlyorganizedby________.A．classifyingty

pesofexperimentsB．summarizingtheworkofoneresearcherC．comparingandexploringhistoricalcasesD．tellingintimeord

eraboutoneman’sresearch68．IfLoewihadthoughtoftheexperimentwhileawake,hewouldhave________.A．takenitserio

uslyB．thoughtitwasaridiculousideaC．testeditD．doubtedit69．Theauthorprobablythinksthat________.A．dreamingisabetterwaythantakingnotesinscien

tificresearchB．ifwewanttobecreative,wemustmakeuseofourdreamsC．nervousfeelingsmaystopsomeonethinkingofusefulideasD．dreamingissurelyagoodwaytoproduce

anewsolution.70．Theunderlinedword“retiring”inthethirdparagraphmostprobablymeans________.A．goingtosleepB．

givingupyourjobC．havingabreakD．thinkingofasolution第II卷注意事项：1.用黑色墨水的钢笔或签字笔将答案写在答题卡上。2.本卷共6小题,共35分。第三部分：写作第一节：阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分,

满分10分）阅读短文,按照题目要求用英语回答问题。TooFarAwayfromItAll?ATVseriesinEngland,AwayfromItAll,hassurprisedeveryonebybecomingahugesuc

cesswithyoungpeople.Itssuccessissurprisingbecauseitsmaincharacterisashepherd(牧羊人),andtheseriesisabouttherela

xinglifestylesofpeoplewholiveinthecountry.ThereisnoneoftheactionthatweusuallyseeonTV.Therearealsonostre

ssfulmoments,busyoffices,orcrowdedcities.AwayFromItAllissetinthepeacefulEnglishcountrysideandtellssimplestoriesofpeople’skindnessThedirecto

roftheseriessaysitssuccessisasignofteenagerssufferingfromstress.HesaysthatwatchingAwayfromItAllhelpsteenagersforgetaboutthepressuresofex

amsandhomework,andthetroublesthatfilltheworld.Healsoclaimsthatit’sagoodsignthattoday’syouthareswitchingtohappierTVseries,asitshowsthe

ywouldlikeahappierandhealthierlife.Althoughtheseries’successmighthaveagoodside,manyteachersandparentsareworried.Theysaythatsomeoftheirstuden

tsandchildrenarebecomingcouchpotatoes(电视迷)andareusingAwayfromItAllasanexcusefornotcompletinghomework.Somestudentshaveevenrefusedtostudyforexamsbecau

setheysaythattheycanonlyachievehappinessbyavoidingstressfulsituationscompletely.Onemother,LucyLinney,sai

dofhersonPatrick,“BeforehestartedwatchingAwayfromitAll,helovedchallengesandvolunteeredeveryafternoon.Butnowhehasbecomeacouchpotato.Hisgrades

havedroppedandhenolongervolunteers.Hesaysitdoesn’tmatterashejustwantsto‘getawayfromitall’.”Andwhatdotheexpertssay?Pa

ulaRay,adoctor,saysthatTVcaninfluenceyoungpeople’slifestyles.Butshesaysthatifayoungpersonreactsasstr

onglyasPatrick,it’slikelythatthereareotherreasonsforhischangeinthebehaviour.71．WhatistheTVseriesAwayFromItAllabout?(nomo

rethan8words)72．Accordingtothedirector,whyisAwayFromItAllasuccess?(nomorethan15words)73．WhatdoestheunderlinedwordinParagraph3m

ean?(1word)74．WhatisthemainideaofParagraph4?(nomorethan10words)75．DoyouagreewithDr.PaulaRay’ssaying,

“TVcaninfluenceyoungpeople’slifestyles”?Pleasegiveyourreason(s).(nomorethan20words)第二节：书面表达（满分25分）76．假设你是晨光中学学生李津，你的美国朋友Chris从某网站得知中国外交部在4月16日为

天津举办了主题为“新时代的中国：活力天津，走向世界”全球推介活动，希望你能介绍相关情况。为了让Chris更好的了解天津，请根据以下提示给他写一封电子邮件。（1）简单介绍“外交部天津全球推介活动”引起的反响；（2）介绍天津风景名胜和丰富多彩的历

史文化；（3）希望他有机会来访天津。参考词汇：中国外交部MFADearChris,_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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