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2023年天津市市区重点中学高三毕业班联考（一）英语试题第I卷注意事项：1.每小题选出答案后,用铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。2.本卷共55小题,共95分。第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节

,满分45分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分,满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。例：Standoverthere_______you’llbeabletoseeitbetter.A.orB.andC

.butD.while答案是B。16．AfterexperimentsonCOVID-19,medicalexpertsconcludethattheinfectedpersonstillhasthepo

ssibilityofsurvival,________heorshetestspositivetwice.A．asthoughB．evenifC．incaseD．sothat17．Ifyouare_______afoodordrink,y

oucanremoveitfromyourdiet.A．cautiousaboutB．allergictoC．satisfiedwithD．fondof18．BobandTomhaveseriouslyquarrellednearlytentimes,how

ever,eachtimetheyhave______andbecomebestfriendsagain.A．toldoffB．madeupC．turnedupD．broughtup19．Dr.JamesNaismithisbelieved________thegam

eofbasketball,asportlovedbypeopleallaroundtheworld.A．toinventB．tohaveinventedC．inventingD．havinginvented20．Criticalreasoning,togetherwi

thproblem-solving,________teenagerstomakebetterdecisions.A．prepareB．preparesC．ispreparingD．arepreparing21．—So,shallwesignthe

contractnow?—________.Ihaven’tagreedtothatyet.A．YoubetB．ByallmeansC．GoaheadD．Holdyourhorse22．Novisit

orwouldthink_________surprisingthattheislandisaUNESCOWorldHeritageSite.A．thatB．itC．thisD．what23．—Mary’sscoreont

hetestisthehighestinherclass.—Really?She________havestudiedveryhard.A．mayB．oughttoC．mustD．should24．—Ireallydon’tknow

howtothankyouenough.—.A．ThinkhighlyofitB．ThinknothingofitC．SpeakhighlyofitD．Singitspraises25．_____isknowntoall,Chinawillbean_____andpowerfulco

untryin20or30yearsorso.A．That;advancingB．This;advancedC．As;advancedD．It;advancing26．Amongthemanyunsolvedmysteriesaboutdinosaurs,________reallyin

terestsmeistheirdisappearance.A．thatB．whichC．whetherD．what27．Deserts,dryareaswithnovegetation,covermorethanone-t

hirdoftheearth’slandsurface.A．surprisinglyB．eventuallyC．virtuallyD．permanently28．Sheisvery______aboutwhatshewears,dependingonwhatoccasionsshehastoa

ttend.A．especialB．specialC．particularD．unique29．Enoughexerciseandabalanceddietcanhelpyoudevelopahealthylifestyle,thus

________youtohavemoreenergy.A．enablingB．beingenabledC．enableD．toenable30．Ashehasbeeninaterriblestateofmindthesedays,onnoacco

unt_____succeedinthecomingEnglishspeechcompetition.A．hasheB．doesheC．willheD．hewill第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分,满分30分）阅读下面短文,掌握大意,然后从16～35各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中

,选出最佳选项。Oneday,awomannamedPaulawasinthebathroom___31___everythingup,fromthesink,tothefloor,totheshower.Shewantedtokeepherf

amily’shomecleanandbeautiful.She___32___herringonthatherhusband,Michael,hadboughtfortheir20-yearanniversary.Afterfinishin

g___33___theinsideofthetoiletwithabrush,Paulafeltsomethingwasnotright,butshecouldn’tthinkwhatitwas..

.....Paula’sheartskippeda___34___assoonasshenoticedthatherleftringfingerfeltabit___35___.Sheslowly___36___atherringfinger,hopingthatheran

niversary___37___wasstillonit.Shewasshockedtoseethatitwas___38___.Pauladidn’t___39___thatitwasgone.Shesearchedthe_

___40____ofthebathroomandeventhehouse,hopingthatshehadjustdroppeditsomewhereandforgottenaboutit.Butshefailedtofindit.Paulahadnoideahowshewasgoingto

tellherhusbandaboutthis.Shesawhim____41____onthebed,readinghisfavoritebook.Paulasaidthatshehadsomebadnewstotellhim.Michaelwasworried,butlistened.Pau

la____42____andtoldherhusbandeverythingthathadhappened.Afterfinishingher____43____,Pauladriedhertearsand_

___44____Michaeltosaysomething.Shethoughthewasso____45____thathecouldn’tsayanything.However,hisfacedidn’tshowanyanger.Suddenly,heinterrup

tedthesilenceby____46____laughter.PaulawascompletelyshockedbyMichael’sreactiontothe____47____.Afterhefinishedlaughing,MichaelmadefunofPaulaforher__

__48____anddecidedtobuyheranotherweddingring,exactlyliketheoneshehad____49____.Assuddenlyastheringdis

appeared,anotherringsuddenlyreappearedonherfinger,exactlythesame,asifshehad____50____lostoneinthefirstplace.31．A．keepingB．turningC．workingD．clea

ning32．A．woreB．hadC．carriedD．took33．A．fixingB．paintingC．movingD．washing34．A．dayB．trickC．leapD．beat35．A．li

ghterB．harderC．cleanerD．larger36．A．lookedupB．watchedoverC．lookeddownD．putout37．A．giftB．awardC．praiseD．honor38．A．damagedB．stolenC．takenD．mis

sing39．A．doubtB．realizeC．rememberD．accept40．A．doorB．restC．spotD．direction41．A．sleepingB．hidingC．lyingD．f

alling42．A．shoutedB．apologizedC．criedD．jumped43．A．excuseB．explanationC．commentD．reason44．A．waitedforB．turnedtoC．askedforD．whisper

edto45．A．confusedB．quietC．annoyedD．anxious46．A．burstingintoB．raisingupC．breakingoutD．blowingup47．A．solutionB．situationC．coincidenceD．effec

t48．A．adventureB．failureC．carelessnessD．impression49．A．boughtB．lostC．expectedD．made50．A．neverB．onceC．al

mostD．even第二部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2.5分,满分50分）阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AIfyou’renewtoaschooloryouareshyortendtonotgetoutofyourcomfortzone,making

newfriendsatschoolmightseemlikeachallenge.Luckily,youcanovercomethatchallengebylookingforpeoplewiththesameinterestsasyouandbybeingfriendly

whenyoumeetnewpeople.Also,participateinafter-schoolclubsandeventswheneveryougetthechance,sincethatwillhelpyoumeetpeopleoutsideofclass!Lookfor

peoplewhohavethesamehobbiesasyou.You’remorelikelytobefriendswithsomeoneifyouhavesomethingincommonwiththem.Trytofindclubsor

groupsbasedonyourfavoritehobbies,thenjointhemtomeetlike-mindedpeople.Also,payattentiontopeoplewhospendtheirfreetimedoingthesamethingsyou

lovetodo.Ifyou’reapassionatereader,joinabookclub,gotopublicreadings,orstartaconversationwithsomeonewhocarriesnove

lsaroundwiththeirtextbooks.Spendtimearoundpeoplewhoshowkindness.Findingsomeonewhowilltreatyouwellandsupportyouismoreimportantthanp

opularity.Avoidspendingtimewithpeoplewhotalkbadaboutothersorputthemdown.Instead,lookforpeoplewhoinviteotherstositwiththematlunch,whoe

ncourageotherswhentheyspeakupinclass,orwhoarealwayswillingtohelpwhensomeoneneedsahand.Introduceyourselftonewpeoplewheneverpossible.Whenyou’rea

roundsomeoneyoudon’tknow,itisnotunusualtojustsittherequietly,especiallyifyou’reshy.However,youandtheotherpersonwillb

othbemorecomfortableafterasimpleintroduction.Makeeyecontactwiththeperson,smile,andtrytoseemwarmandre

laxedinsteadofnervousoranxious.Then,breaktheicebytalkingaboutwhateverisgoingonaroundyou.Keeptheconversationgoingwithopen-endedquestions.Whenyous

tarttalkingtosomeone,tryaskingthemquestionsaboutwhattheyliketoseewhatyouhaveincommonwiththem.However,avoidsimplyaskingyesornoquestions,sinceone-

wordanswersdon’tnecessarilykeepaconversationalive.Youcanaskquestionsaboutwhateveryou’realreadytalkingabout,oryo

ucanchangethesubjectifyoufeelthatranitscourse.51．Whoisthepassageintendedfor?A．Teachers.B．Students.C．Parents.D．Adults.52．Ifyouarefondofreading

,youcan________.A．joinaclubtomakefriendsB．approachpeoplewithlotsofhobbiesC．spendyourfreetimemeetingdiffe

rentpeopleD．talktopeoplewiththesameinterests53．AccordingtoParagraph4,whoismorelikelytobeagoodfriend?A．Onewhoenjoysthep

opularity.B．Onewhotalksbadaboutothers.C．Onewhowantstohelpyou.D．Onewhoalwaysputothersdown.54．AccordingtoParagraph5,whatshouldyoudofi

rstwhenyoumeetsomeoneyoudon’tknowwell?A．Startwithawarmhandshake.B．Makeeyecontactwiththeperson.C．Startwith

abriefintroductionofyourself.D．Startbytalkingaboutaserioustopic.55．Youshouldavoidaskingyesornoquestionst

o________.A．keeptheconversationgoingB．endtheconversationC．showkindnessD．respectothersBEightmonthsaftermyfatherdied,Isawsomelettersontopofmy

mother’scoffeetable.Theyweretiedwithasilkribbonandaddressedtoherdecadesagoinmyfather’sneathandwriting.Icouldn’

timaginemyseriousfathereverwritinganythinglikeloveletters.“Wouldyoulikemetoreadthemtoyou?”Momaskedwithahintofasmile.Theletterswerewrittenin1974overth

ecourseofamonthwhenmyfathertraveledtoItalytocareforhisbeloved,sickmother,leavinghiswifeandme,theirnewborndaughter,b

ehindinToronto,thecitymyparentscalledhomeafterimmigratingtoCanadafromItalyin1956.Growingup,myfatherwasmyheroandprotector,buthewas

alsoamanoffewwords,partofagenerationofimmigrantmenwhoworkedhardforabetterlife.Isatbackwhilemymotherreadhisletterstome,andthought,“Whoisthisguy?”Myfa

therusedendearingtermsIhadneverheardhimsay.Hereferredtomymotheras“mydearesr”and“mycompanion”whowasalwaysinhisthou

ghts.Ineachletter,heenclosedaCanadianone-dollarbillformeanddeclared,“Youandyourmotheraremylife.”Aschildren,weassumeweknoweveryt

hingaboutourparents.But,sometimes,wefindoutthattheywereandarepeoplewithvariousfacets.Myfatherwasproudandstubborn,and

hemarriedawomanwhowashisequalinthatregard.Duringtheir58-yearmarriage,theirstubbornnessoftenledtoconflict.Soitwasb

ittersweettohearmyfather’syouthfulsentimentsreadaloudbymyelderlymotherwithawistful(留恋的)tone.Iknewshewasthinkingaboutwhatcouldhavebeenandwhathadb

eenonceuponatime.Aftershefinishedreadingtheletters,Iheldtheminmyhandsandexaminedthemliketheywerefossils.Al

thoughamanIknewaseconomicalwithhisthoughts,hehadfilledthefrontandbackofseveralpages.Theselettersareonlyp

artoftheircorrespondence.Mymotherwrotebacktomyfather.Onedayshewillreadthoseletterstome,she’sassuredme.

Andjustaswithmyfather,theymighthelpmediscoveranotherdimensionofaparentIneverknewbefore.56．Whatkindofper

sondidtheauthorthinkherfatherwas?A．Optimistic.B．Reserved.C．Sensitive.D．Romantic.57．Whatcanweknowabouttheauthor’sfami

ly?A．Hermotherwasthefamily’sprovider.B．Shedidn’tgetonwellwithherfather.C．HerparentswereemigrantstoItaly.D．Herparentssh

aredsimilarpersonalities.58．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“facets”inparagraph6mostprobablymean?A．Interests.B．Id

eas.C．Sides.D．Possibilities.59．Howdidtheauthorfeelwhensheheardthewordsintheletters?A．Surprised.B．Awk

ward.C．Thrilled.D．Heartbroken.60．Whatdidtheauthorfindoutaboutherfatherthroughtheletters?A．Hewasgoodathidinghisfe

elings.B．Heregrettednotbeingwithhisfamily.C．Hewasalovinghusbandandfather.D．Hewasstubbornfromtheinsideout.CHear

ingaidsusuallybringtomindimagesofugly,ineffectivedevicesmainlywornbytheelderly.Butthisillreputeisquickly

changing,asthey’verecentlytakenaturnthankstotwoinnovators,Dr.MarcoVietorandPaulCrusius,whonowleadthefastest-growinghearingaidco

mpanyintheworld—hear.com.Hear.com’syearsofresearchledtothedevelopmentoftwogame-changinghearingaids—theSilkandStyletto

.Theseimpressivedevicespackcutting-edgetechnologyindesignsthatarepracticallyinvisible.Theyalsouseauniquewaythathasbeenclinicallyproventodeliverbet

ter-than-normalhearingsoyoucanclearlyunderstandspeechinanyenvironment.WithadditionalfeatureslikeBluetoothandrechargeability,today’she

aringaidsareattractingevenyoungercustomersskilledintech.Buthear.comknowsit’snotjustabouttechanddesign.They’veputanenormouseffortintotheentire

experiencetomakehearingcaremoreaccessibleandmoreaffordable.“Everyoneshouldbeabletohearwelltolivewell,”Crusiussays.“Andit’sve

ryindividual.Eachperson’shearinglossisdifferentandrequiresapersonalizedapproachtofindthebestsolution.”“Wehearwithou

rbrains,notourears.Andittakesatleast30daysforourbraintoadjustandrelearnhowtohearagainwithnewhearingaids,”Dr.Vietorsays.“Toguaranteeyourbest

outcomewithhearingaids,wedevelopedtheindustry’sfirst30-dayprogram,HearingSuccessProgram,socustomershavethatextralevelofcareandknowledgeto

succeed.”Andit’sworking.Hear.comhasnowhelpedmorethan100,000customersimprovetheirhearing.TheirA+ratingwiththeBetterBusinessBureauan

d5-starratingonthecustomerreviewplatform,Trustpilot,speaksforitself.Hear.com’s“nevercorporate”and“customerfirst”approachalsohelpsdrivethecompany’

ssuccess,encouragingemployeestoactlikeownersandputcustomersfirst.“We’reinvestingheavilyinshapingourcompanyculture,”Crusiussays.“In

dividualswhoworkathear.comsaytheyareheretodomorethanajob.They’rehelpingchangelivesallaroundtheworld.”61．Whatdoestheunderlinedpart“thisillrepute

”inPara1referto?A．Hearingaidsbeingtooexpensivetoafford.B．Hearingaidsignoringtheneedsoftheelderly.C．Hearingaidsdevelopingatareallyslo

wpace.D．Hearingaidsbeingpoorindesignandfunction.62．WhatdoesPara2mainlytalkabout?A．Thepopularityofhea

r.com’shearingaids.B．Theinnovationsinhear.com’shearingaids.C．Thebenefitsbroughtbyhear.som’shearingaids.D．Theefforthear.com’smadet

odevelophearingaids.63．WhatdoestheHearingSuccessProgramaimtodo?A．Addattractivefeaturestohearingaids.B．Helpc

ustomersadjusttonewhearingaids.C．Findthepossiblecausesforcustomers’hearingloss.D．Educatepeopleabouttheconsequencesofhearingloss.64．Whatcanweinferabo

uthear.com’semployees?A．Theytakeprideintheirwork.B．Theylackasenseofbelonging.C．Theyrejectthecompanyculture.D．Theycooperatewellwithr

eviewplatforms.65．Whatdoesthepassagefocuson?A．Productsandservicesofahearingaidcompany.B．Hearingproblemsintheelderly.C．Thecompanycultureofhear.com.D

．Youngercustomers’interestinhearingaids.DHistoryisfullofcaseswheredreamshavebeenapathwaytocreativityanddiscovery.Astrikingexampleisprovi

dedbyDr.OttoLoewi,apharmacologistandwinnerofaNobelPrize.Loewihadspentyearsstudyingthechemicaltransmissionofnerveimpuls

es(脉搏).Agreatbreakthroughinhisresearchcamewhenhedreamedofanexperimentthreenightsinarow.Thefirsttwonightshewokeupandwrotedowntheexperimentq

uicklyanduntidilyonpaper.Butthenextmorning,hecouldn’ttellwhatthenotesmeant.Onthethirdnight,hegotupafterhavingthedr

eam.Thistime,insteadofmakingnoteshewentstraighttohislaboratoryandperformedtheimportantexperiment.Loew

ilatersaidthatiftheexperimenthadoccurredtohimwhileawakehewouldhaverejectedit.Loewi’sexperimentgivessome

insightintousingdreamstoproducecreativesolutions.Nervousfeelingsarereducedwhileyouaredreaming,whichmaybeespeciall

yusefulinsolvingproblemsthatrequireafreshpointofview.Beingabletotakeadvantageofdreamsforsolvingisimprov

edifyou“set”yourselfbeforeretiring.Beforeyougotobed,trytothinkintentlyaboutaproblemyouwishtosolve.Buryyourselfintheproblembystatingitclearlyandreview

ingallrelevantinformation.Thenusethesuggestionslistedintheprevioussectiontocatchyourdreams.Althoughthismethodisnotguaranteedtoprod

uceanovelsolutionoranewinsight,itiscertaintobeanadventure.Abouthalfofagroupofcollegestudentsusingthemethodforaweekrecalle

dadreamthathelpedthemsolveapersonalproblem.66．Themainideaofthispassageisthat________.A．verylittleisreallyknownaboutthemeaningofdreamsB．

itispossibleto“catch”one’sdreamsbyplanningbeforegoingtosleepC．dreamscanbeusefulinproducingcreativesolutionstoone’sproblemsD．Loewi’sexperimen

thelpedinthestudyoftransmissionofnerveimpulses67．Thefirstparagraphismainlyorganizedby________.A．classifyingtypesofe

xperimentsB．summarizingtheworkofoneresearcherC．comparingandexploringhistoricalcasesD．tellingintimeorderaboutoneman’sresearch68．IfL

oewihadthoughtoftheexperimentwhileawake,hewouldhave________.A．takenitseriouslyB．thoughtitwasaridiculousideaC．testeditD．doubtedit69．Theauthorprobably

thinksthat________.A．dreamingisabetterwaythantakingnotesinscientificresearchB．ifwewanttobecreative,wemustmakeuseofourdreamsC．nervousfeelingsmaystopso

meonethinkingofusefulideasD．dreamingissurelyagoodwaytoproduceanewsolution.70．Theunderlinedword“retiring”inthethirdparagraphmostprobablyme

ans________.A．goingtosleepB．givingupyourjobC．havingabreakD．thinkingofasolution第II卷注意事项：1.用黑色墨水的钢笔或签字笔将答案写在答题卡上。2.本卷共6小题,共35分。第三部分：写作第一节：阅读表达（共5小题；每

小题2分,满分10分）阅读短文,按照题目要求用英语回答问题。TooFarAwayfromItAll?ATVseriesinEngland,AwayfromItAll,hassurprisedeveryonebybecomingahugesuccesswithyoungpeople.It

ssuccessissurprisingbecauseitsmaincharacterisashepherd(牧羊人),andtheseriesisabouttherelaxinglifestylesofpeoplewholiveinthecountry.Thereisnoneoftheac

tionthatweusuallyseeonTV.Therearealsonostressfulmoments,busyoffices,orcrowdedcities.AwayFromItAllissetinthepeacefulEnglishcountrysideandtellssimples

toriesofpeople’skindnessThedirectoroftheseriessaysitssuccessisasignofteenagerssufferingfromstress.Hes

aysthatwatchingAwayfromItAllhelpsteenagersforgetaboutthepressuresofexamsandhomework,andthetroublesthatfilltheworld.Healsoclaimsth

atit’sagoodsignthattoday’syouthareswitchingtohappierTVseries,asitshowstheywouldlikeahappierandhealthierlife.Althoughtheserie

s’successmighthaveagoodside,manyteachersandparentsareworried.Theysaythatsomeoftheirstudentsandchildrenarebecomingcouchpotato

es(电视迷)andareusingAwayfromItAllasanexcusefornotcompletinghomework.Somestudentshaveevenrefusedtostudyforexamsbecausetheysaythatthe

ycanonlyachievehappinessbyavoidingstressfulsituationscompletely.Onemother,LucyLinney,saidofhersonPatrick,“Before

hestartedwatchingAwayfromitAll,helovedchallengesandvolunteeredeveryafternoon.Butnowhehasbecomeacouchpotato.His

gradeshavedroppedandhenolongervolunteers.Hesaysitdoesn’tmatterashejustwantsto‘getawayfromitall’.”Andwh

atdotheexpertssay?PaulaRay,adoctor,saysthatTVcaninfluenceyoungpeople’slifestyles.Butshesaysthatifayo

ungpersonreactsasstronglyasPatrick,it’slikelythatthereareotherreasonsforhischangeinthebehaviour.71．WhatistheTV

seriesAwayFromItAllabout?(nomorethan8words)72．Accordingtothedirector,whyisAwayFromItAllasuccess?(nomorethan

15words)73．WhatdoestheunderlinedwordinParagraph3mean?(1word)74．WhatisthemainideaofParagraph4?(nomorethan10words)75．Doyoua

greewithDr.PaulaRay’ssaying,“TVcaninfluenceyoungpeople’slifestyles”?Pleasegiveyourreason(s).(nomorethan20words)第二节：书面表达（满分25分）

76．假设你是晨光中学学生李津，你的美国朋友Chris从某网站得知中国外交部在4月16日为天津举办了主题为“新时代的中国：活力天津，走向世界”全球推介活动，希望你能介绍相关情况。为了让Chris更好的了解天津，请根

据以下提示给他写一封电子邮件。（1）简单介绍“外交部天津全球推介活动”引起的反响；（2）介绍天津风景名胜和丰富多彩的历史文化；（3）希望他有机会来访天津。参考词汇：中国外交部MFADearChris,_______

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