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江苏南通中学2021届高三下第三阶段模拟试题(新高考)英语试题注意事项:1.本试卷由四个部分组成。其中,第一、二部分和第三部分的第一节为选择题。第三部分的第二节和第四部分为非选择题。2.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号
填写在答题卡上。3.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。4.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分5
0分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。ADon'tcallitacomeback;drive-inmovietheatershavebeenhereforyears.Giventh
ecurrentneedforsocialdistancing,drive-insareonceagainseeingasurge(暴涨)inpopularityandthislistof4highlightssomeofth
ebesttheatersacrossthecountry.Maryland:BengiesDrive-InTheatreThe64-year-oldBengies(inMiddleRiver)boaststhebiggestmovi
etheaterscreeninthestates.Itmeasures52feethighby120feetwide,whichmeansfilmsaren'tcroppedtofitthedisplay.TheMiddleRi
verbusiness'seasonislongerthanmostastheyopeninearlyspringanddon'tcloseuntillatefall.Oregon:99WDrive-inOnly23milesfro
mPortlandinNewberg,thedrive-inhasbeeninthesamefamilysinceGrandpaFrancisbuiltitin1953.Unlikemanyofitscompetitors,the9
9Wrulesallowfolkstobringinoutsidefood.Illinois:HarvestMoonTwinDrive-InGogreenwhilegoingtothemoviesinGibsonCity,Illinois.Altho
ughtheentertainmentcomplexgotitsstartin1954,thefamilyinchargenowadayshasstartedseveraleco-friendlyinitiatives(措施)sincetakingoverin1989includi
nginstalling(安装)LEDlighting,usingrecycledmaterials,andpoweringapproximately25percentoftheiroperationswithsolarandwindenergy.Pennsylvania:Shankwe
iler’sDrive-inTheatreWilsonShankweileropenedthecountry’sseconddrive-ininPennsylvaniainApril1934.Today,itstandsastheoldestst
ill-operatingdrive-ininthecountry.Itistoberespectedasithaslastedthroughchangingtechnology,goingfromspeakersonpo
lestodigitalprojection(数码投影)andsoundin2013,andsurvived1955’sHurricaneDiane.1.Whichtheaterhasthelargesttheaterscreen?A.99WDriv
e-inB.BengiesDrive-InTheatreC.HarvestMoonTwinDrive-InD.Shankweiler’sDrive-inTheatre2.WhatisspecialaboutHarvestMoonTwinDrive-in?A.Itise
co-friendlyB.ItallowsvisitorstobringinoutsidefoodC.Itistheseconddrive-intheaterinAmericaD.Ithasbeenownedbythesamefamilysinceitwasbuilt
3.WhyshouldShankweiler’sDrive-inTheatreberespected?A.Ithasusedrecycledmaterials.B.Itisopentovisitorsallyearround.C.Itisthelargestdrive-intheaterinAme
rica.D.Ithassurvivedhardshipsandhistoricalchanges.BKnottinghisbrowsatsomemedicalreports,oneoldmansensedapotentiald
anger.Onthatday,59citizensinWuhanhadcaughtpneumonia(肺炎)ofunknownetiology.ThephenomenonremindedhimoftheSevereAcuteRespiratoryS
yndrome(SARS)outbreakthathadspreadacrossChina17yearsago.ItwashewhohadcomeupwithaneffectivetreatmentforSARS.China’smostrespectableepidemiologi
st(流行病学家),84-year-oldZhongNanshan,iswidelyknowntothepublicastheherowhodefeatedSARS.Afteralifetimeresearchingrespiratorydiseases,hewask
eenlyawarethatthenewpneumoniamaynotbeasimpledisease,butaPandora’sboxthatcouldengulftheworld.Zhonggrewupinafamilyofdoctors,andlivesbyasimplemotto:sav
elivesandalwaysbehonest.In2003,whenSARSspreadacrossChina,hevolunteeredtotreatpatients,stayinginhospita
lwardsforweeksonendtostudythedisease.Atthesametime,healsospentcountlessnightsinhislablookingforacureforthedeadlydisease.Hise
ffortspaidoff.Monthslater,histreatmentplanforSARSwasadoptedbyChinaandthenthewholeworld,savingthousandsoflives.Zhongisalsoknownforani
ncident.Whenauthoritiesannouncedthatthevirushadbeenbroughtundercontrol,hepubliclycriticizedtheassessment,deci
dinginsteadtotellthepublicthetruth.Inonepost-SARSinterview,hesaid:“Icouldn’thelpmyself.Isaidit’snotallundercontrol.”Hisvirtue(美德)wonwidespr
eadpraisefromtheChinesepublic,whohailedhimasahero.Seventeenyearslater,theoldmanisonceagainleadingateaminabattle.Althoughthisnewvirusisknownto
beparticularlydangeroustotheelderly,Zhongpaidlittleattentiontohisownsafety.OnJanuary29,heandhiscolleaguesspentoversixhoursonanonlinemedicali
nquiry,checkingfivepatientswhowereincriticalcondition.“Thehospitalsareourbattlefield,anddoctorsandnursesarewarriors.When
weareneeded,weshouldchargeforward,becausethisisourduty!”saidZhong.Aswellastreatingthepatients,Zhongisalsoamessengerwhode
liversfactualupdatesofCOVID-19tothepublic.Beingunfamiliarwithsocialmedicalplatforms,hehasaskedcolleaguestohelphimmakev
ideosaimedatcalmingfearsaboutthevirusandteachingthepublichowtopreventthedisease,suchashowtowashhandsorwearamaskcorrectly.Whilepraisedashero,Zhongtold
themediathatWuhan,thecenterofChina’sCOVID-19outbreakandwheretensofthousandsofcitizenshavebeenconfinedtotheirhomesforweekstopr
eventthespreadofthedisease,alsodeservesthathonor.4.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“engulf”inParagraph2probablymean?A.Sweepover.B.Getover.C.Takeov
er.D.Pullover.5.Whatdoesthethirdandfourthparagraphmainlywanttotellus?A.Zhongdidn’thesitatetovoicethetruth.B.Zhongisavirtuousandhone
stdoctor.C.Zhong’shonestywashighlypraisedinChina.D.Zhongandhisteamworkedonendinthelab.6.Accordingtothepassage,ZhonghasdonethefollowingEXCEPT________
___.A.educatingpeopleonCOVID-19preventionB.makinggreatcontributionstoSARStreatmentC.givingadailycheckonCOVID-19patientsD
.inspiringdoctorsandnursestochargeforwardlikewarriors7.WhatdoesZhongthinkofWuhan?A.APandora’sbox.B.Acityofheroes.C.Aplacefullofsecrets.D.Awindow
forobservation.CBinge-watchingiswhenapersonwatchesmorethanoneepisodeofashowinquicksuccession(一连串,连续)".Withdevelop
mentsinthespeedandconnectivityoftheinternet,increasesintechnologyandtheriseofon-demandentertainmentcompan
ies,peoplecannowhavetheirfavoriteshowsstreameddirectlytotheirtelevisionattheirconvenience.Thisbehaviori
snothingnew.Infact,"binge-watching"hasbeenofficiallylistedindictionariessince2015.Theentertainmentcompaniesrecognizethisbeh
aviorandmanytakestepstoencourageit.Often,insteadofreleasingeachepisodeonaweek-by-weekbasis,anentireserieswillbecomeavailableconc
urrently.Oncetheepisodefinishesmanyplatformswilldisplaypop-upswith“youmightlikesuggestions,orwillautomaticallyplaythenextepisode”.However,recentre
searchsuggeststhatoutofthemorethanhalfofBritishadultswhowatchmorethanoneepisodeofashowback-to-back,almostathirdhaveadmittedmissingsleeporbecoming
tiredasaresult;andonequarterhaveneglectedtheirhouseholdchores.Nextwe’llbemissingwork!Bingeinghasotherconnections-bingeeating,b
ingedrinkingandbingesmoking.Allofthemareoftenassociatedwithalackofcontrolandapossibleroutetoaddiction.Lind
seyFussell,consumergroupdirector,said:“Thedaysofwaitingaweekforthenextepisodearelargelygone,withpeoplefindingithardtoresistwatchingmult
ipleepisodesaroundthehouseoronthemove.”Ifpeoplefindbinge-watchinghardtoresist,coupledwiththefactthatithasshowntoleadton
egligenceinmany,arewewitnessingthebirthofanewtypeofaddiction?Thecountlessofinformationandentertainmentthattelevisionandonlinemediacan
bringusis,manywouldsay,agoodthing.However,whentheactivitybeginstobleedintootherareas,causingustostopfunctioningthenitbecomesaprob
lem.So,what'stheanswer?Moderation!Neitheratinyamount,nortoomuch.Afterall,astheoldproverbsays,“Alittleofwhatyoufancydoesyougood.”8.Howdidt
hewriterdevelopthefirstparagraph?A.ListingsomeexamplesB.Tellingastory.C.GivingadefinitionD.Analyzingthecauseandeffect
9.Whichofthefollowingwordscanbestreplacetheunderlinedwordinparagraph2?A.similarlyB.graduallyC.naturallyD.necessarily1
0.WhatLindseysaidinParagraph4impliesthat_____________.A.peoplehavenopatiencetodoworkB.peoplecan’tcontroltheirmovementsC.peoplearedelightedtowat
chtelevisionD.peoplecan’tresistthetemptation11.Whatadvicedidthewritergiveatlast?A.Towatchepisodesinamoderateway.
B.Todrawlifelessonsfromtheepisodes.C.Toenjoyentertainmentasmuchaspossible.D.Tokeeponlinemediafromsto
ppingfunctioning.DAfteryearsofobservinghumannature,Ihavedecidedthattwoqualitiesmakethedifferencebetweenmenofgreatachievemen
tandmenofaverageperformancecuriosityanddiscontent.Ihaveneverknownanoutstandingmanwholackedeither.AndIhaveneverknownanaver
agemanwhohadboth.Thetwobelongtogether.Together,thesedeephumanurges(驱策力)countformuchmorethatambition.Galile
owasnotmerelyambitiouswhenhedroppedobjectsofvaryingweightsfromtheLeaningToweratPisaandtimedtheirfall
totheground.LikeGalileo,allthegreatnamesinhistorywerecuriousandaskedindiscontent,“Why?Why?Why?”Fortunately,curiosity
anddiscontentdon’thavetobelearned.Wearebornwiththemandneedonlyrecapturethem.“Thegreatman,”saidMencius(孟子),“ishewhodoesnotlosehischild’shea
rt.”Yetmostofusdoloseit.Westopaskingquestions.Westopchallengingcustom.Wejustfollowthecrowd.Andthecrowddesiresre
stfulaverage.Itencouragesustooccupyourownlittlecorner,toavoidfoolishleapsintothedark,tobesatisfied.Mostofusmeetnewpeople,andnewideas,withhesi
tation.Butoncehavingmetandlikedthem,wethinkhowterribleitwouldhavebeen,hadwemissedthechance.Wewillprobablyhavetoforceourselvestowakenourcu
riosityanddiscontentandkeepthemawake.Howshouldyoustart?Modestly,soasnottobecomediscouraged.Ithinkofonefriendwhocouldn’tarrangeflowe
rstosatisfyherself.Shewascuriousabouthowtheexpertsdidit.Howsheisoneoftheexperts,writingbooksonflowerarr
angement.Onewaytobeginistoansweryourownexcuses.Youhaven’tanyspecialability?Mostpeopledon’t;thereareonlyafewgeniuses.Youhaven’tanytim
e?That’sgood,becauseit’salwaysthepeoplewithnotimewhogetthingsdone.HarrietStowe,motherofsix,wrotepartsofUncleTom’sCab
inwhilecooking.You’retooold?RememberthatThomasCostainwas57whenhepublishedhisfirstnovel,andthatGrandmaMosesshowedherfirstpi
ctureswhenshewas78.Howeveryoustart,rememberthereisnobettertimetostartthanrightnow,foryou’llneverbemorealivethanyouareatthismoment.12.Inwri
tingParagraph1,theauthoraimsto________.A.proposeadefinitionB.makeacomparisonC.reachaconclusionD.presentanargu
ment13.WhatdoestheexampleofGalileotellus?A.Trialanderrorleadstothefindingoftruth.B.Scientiststendtobecuriousa
ndambitious.C.Creativityresultsfromchallengingauthority.D.Greatnesscomesfromalastingdesiretoexplore.14.Whatcanyoudotorecapturecuriosityanddiscon
tent?A.Observetheunknownaroundyou.B.Developaquestioningmind.C.Leadalifeofadventure.D.Followthefashion.15.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraphs6and7?A.Gainin
gsuccesshelpsyoubecomeanexpert.B.Thegeniustendstogetthingsdonecreatively.C.Lackoftalentandtimeisnoreasonfortakingnoaction.D
.Youshouldremainmodestwhenapproachingperfection.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)TipsforUsingGoogleMapsWhenYouT
ravelTravelingsomewherenewcanbringexcitingadventures.Butitcanalsobringunwelcomesurprises.Thatmaybeinthetoolsyouusebeforeandduringyourtrip.Witht
herighttechnology,youcanmakethemostofyourtimeontheroad.16.WhilepeoplemostcommonlyuseGoogleMapsfordirections
fromoneplacetoanother,itoffersmanyotherkindsoftraveltools.Today,webringyouseveraltipsforusingGoogleMaps.1.Planaroadtri
prouteWhenyouaretravelingonaroadtrip,youdonothavetoplaneachpartofthetripseparatelywithGoogleMaps.17.Toplanaroadtrip,open
GoogleMaps.Searchforyourfirstdestination,andthenclickonthearrowtogetdirections.Then,clickontheplus+signtoaddmoredestin
ationstoyourtrip.2.Saveyourmapsforofflineuse18.Oryoumaynotwanttopayinternationalchargesforusingyourp
honeinothercountries.ThegoodnewsisthatyoucanstilluseGoogleMapsevenwithouttheInternet.YoucandownloadamapfromGoogleMapstoyourp
hone.Todothis,opentheGoogleMapsapponyourphoneandsearchfortheareayouwanttosave.Clickontheaddressatthebottomofthescre
en,thenchooseDownload.3.UseGoogleMapsforawalkorbikerideWhileGoogleMapsmayfirstgiveusersdirectionstoaplacebycar,italso
offersbikingorwalkingdirections.19.Theresultsalsotellyoutheelevationchangeoftheroute,soyouknowhowmuchenergyyouwillhavetousebychoosingto
walkorrideabicycle.4.SavemoneyongasIfyouareplanningacartripinNorthAmerica,GoogleMapscanshowyouthelowestgas
pricesintheUnitedStatesandCanada.Searchfor“gasstations”ontheGoogleMapsappandyouwillseealistofnearbystationswithgasprices.20
.Therefore,GoogleMapsisreallyagreatconveniencetotourists.A.GoogleMapshasmanytechtoolsthathelpmaketravelingeasier.B.Whentrave
ling,youmaynotalwayshaveaccesstotheInternet.C.Youcangetthosedirectionsbyclickingthewalkingorbicycleicon.D.The“gasstations”ontheGoogleMap
sapparesometimesdifficulttofind.E.Theywillalsobemarkedonthemapsothatyoucanseetheclosestonestoyou.F.Theappsandmapsareofgreathelp
whenpeoplearegoingtoastoreorsupermarket.G.Youcansearchforallofthepartsofthetripinordertoprepareyourroutemoreefficiently.第二部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第
一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)Onecoldnight,IwasgrowingsickofmylifeinSanFrancisco.ThereIwaswalkinghomearoundoneo’clockinthemorningaftera21practiceat
thetheatre.Withtheopeningnightonlyaweekaway,Iwasstilllearningmylinesbyheart.Iwashaving22handlingmypa
rt-timejobatthebankinthedaytimeandmyactingatnightatthesametime.AsIwalked,Ithoughtseriouslyabout23bothactingandSanFrancisco.Ihad24toomucho
fcitylife.AsIwalkeddownthe25streetsunderthetallbuildings,Ifeltverysmallandcold,soIbegan26bothtokeepwarmandtokeepawayfromanypossib
lerobbers.Veryfewpeoplewerestilloutexceptafewhomelesspeopleunderblankets.Aboutablockfrommy27,Iheardasoundbehindme.I28qu
ickly,halfexpectingtoseesomeonewithaknifeoragun.Thestreetwasempty.AllIsawwasashiningstreetlight.Still,t
henoisehadmademe29,soIstartedtorunfaster.NotuntilIreachedmyapartmentbuildingandunlockedthedoordidI30what
thenoisehadbeen.Ithadbeenmywallet31tothesidewalk.SuddenlyIwasn’tcoldortiredanymore.IranoutofthedoorandbacktowhereI’
dheardthenoise.AlthoughIsearchedthesidewalk32for15minutes,mywalletwasnowheretobefound.JustasIwasabouttoquitthe33,Iheardthegarbagetru
ckstoptothesidewalknexttome.Whenavoicecamefromtheinside,“AlisaCamacho?”IthoughtIwasdreaming.Howcouldthismank
nowmyname?Thedooropenedandoutjumpedasmallblondemanwithan34lookinhiseyes.“Isthiswhatyou’relookingfor?”Heasked,holding
upawallet.Itwasalready3a.m.bythetimeIgotintobed.Icouldn’tgetmuchsleep,butIhadgotmywalletback.Ialsohadgotbacksome35ofcitylife.Irealizedthecity
couldn’tbeabadplaceaslongaspeoplewerewillingtohelpeachother.21.A.comfortableB.seriousC.tiresomeD.fortunate22.A.comfortB.desireC.painD.trouble23.A.s
ettingupB.givingupC.holdingupD.pickingup24.A.expectedB.changedC.controlledD.possessed25.A.desertedB.crowdedC.bu
syD.wild26.A.runningB.jumpingC.movingD.marching27.A.bankB.theatreC.apartmentD.office28.A.stoodB.walkedC.turnedD.left29.A.satisfiedB.confusedC.
frightenedD.annoyed30.A.turnoutB.figureoutC.giveoutD.pullout31.A.belongingB.addingC.stickingD.falling32.A.aimlesslyB.anxiouslyC.skillfullyD.delighte
dly33.A.discoveryB.researchC.huntD.finding34.A.amusedB.unpleasantC.uneasyD.embarrassed35.A.protionB.judgmentC.
friendshipD.appreciation第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Positivethinkingdoesnotmeanyouhav
etofindeveryideaabsolutelywonderful.It36.(do)meanyouhavetobereadytoexploreanideaandtotryandbringoutwhatevergoodfeaturesithas.Thenextstepmightbetofind
the37.(weak)intheideaandtotryandstrengthenthem,ratherthanusethem38.(simple)asanexcuseforrejectingthewholeidea.Fina
lly,theidea,afterit39.(explore),maynotbeusedbecausethereisa40.(good)oneorbecause,good41.itis,itisnotsuitable.Thereis42.(something)wrongwithb
eingpositiveaboutanideaatfirstandthen43.(reject)itlater,whenyouseethatitwon’twork.Itiseasytobenegativeandcriticalandtoomuchtalentiswastedinnegativ
ethinking.Itistimewe44.(show)lessrespectforthiskindofdestructivethinkingandfocused45.positivethinkingmore.Soremembertothinkpositively.第三部分写作(共
两节,满分40分)第一节(满分15分)你校正在组织英语作文比赛。请以身边值得尊敬和爱戴的人为题,写一篇短文参赛,内容包括:1.人物简介;2.尊敬和爱戴的原因。注意:1.词数100左右;2.短文题目和首句已为你写好。__________________________________
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______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第二节(
满分25分)阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。Oneneverknowswhatoneisgoingtofindwhenonestepsoutintotheworld.Evensomethin
gassimpleasawalkthroughyourneighborhoodcanresultineithermildexcitementorunusualadventureifthecardsar
eright.Onasunnyafternoon,Mikejourneyedintotheconstructionsitenearhishome.Suddenly,heheardsomethingcomingfromaroundthesideofanearbybuilding.Itsoundedl
ikethewhining(悲嚎声)criesofananimal.Hecuriouslyturnedthecorner,onlytoseeasmalldogstandingonitsbacklegsandwaggingitstailpitifully.Hethe
nnoticedthatthepoorthingseemedtobestuckatthewaistbetweenasmallconcretewallandanevensmallerbrokenwoodenfence.Thepooranima
l'sdifficultsituationwasprettyobviousandMikeknewthatifhedidnothingandleftthedogthere,itmightnotsurvive.Heh
adnoideahowlongtheanimalhadbeenthereupuntilthatpoint.Itmightnothaveeatenordrunkanythingindays.Determ
inedtohelp,helookedaroundtofindastick,proceededtoclimbupontothecementslabandpointedhisstickbackattheclog.Hewastryingtopr
y(撬动)abovetheanimalbyinsertthestickbetweenthecementwallandthesmaller,brokenwall,buttheterrifiedanimalobviouslydidn'tknowhisintentionanda
ttemptedtobiteatthetoolandbarkedathimfearfully.Thefrightinitseyessaideverything.Afteratleastaminuteorsooftryingtofreet
hedog,Mikefoundhisplanmuchmoredifficultinpracticethanithadstayedinsidehisownhead.Thehotsunwasbeatingdown.Dro
psofsweatrunningdownhisface,Mikesatclownonthegroundandscratchedhisheadwithannoyance,thinkingaboutwhatintheworldhisnextmovewasgoingtobe.Besidehim,the
dogcurledupintoaball,whiningmiserably.注意:1.续写词数应为150左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Paragraph1:ThenMikewentaroundtotheothersideofthewallandgra
bbedholdofthestick.__________________________________________________________________________________
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____________________________________________________________________Paragraph2:Eventually,withthefew
well-positionedpiecesofwood,Mikemanagedtoinserthisstickintherightway._____________________________________________________________
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