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静安区2019学年第二学期教学质量检测高三英语试卷2020.06考生注意：1.考试时间120分钟，试卷满分140分。2.本考试设试卷和答题纸两部分。全卷共12页。所有答题必须涂（选择题）或写（非选择题）在答题纸上，做在试卷上

一律不得分。3.答题前，务必在答题纸上填写准考证号和姓名。I.ListeningComprehensionSectionADirections:InSectionA,youwillheartenshortconversationsbetweentwospeakers.Attheend

ofeachconversation,aquestionwillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Theconversationsandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaconversationandthequestiona

boutit,readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaper,anddecidewhichoneisthebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.1.A.Atabookstore.B.Atali

brary.C.Atanartgallery.D.Atatravelagency.2.A.ThemanisallowedtopayhisregistrationfeesuntilFriday.B.IfthemanpaysonFriday,hewil

lpayalatefee.C.Themanwillnotbefinedfornotpayingontime.D.ThemanisallowedtopayafterFridayforgoodreasons.3.A.Shereaditfr

omcovertocover.B.Shereaditselectively.C.Shereaditchapterbychapter.D.Shefinishedreadingitovernight.4.A.Shefeltverysorry.B

.Shefeltabitannoyed.C.Shefeltshocked.D.Shefeltveryexcited.5.A.Thefurnishedapartmentwasinexpensive.B.Themanboughtafurnishedapartment.C.Thefur

nitureatthemarketisonsaleeverySunday.D.Thesecondhandfurnitureheboughtwasverycheap.6.A.Hefeelsguilty.B.Hefeelsshameful.C.Heisshameless.

D.Heissensitivetooutsidecriticism.7.A.Hewasinhospitalforalongtime.B.Hewasslightlyinjuredinatrafficaccident.C.

Hewasseriouslyinjuredinamineexplosion.D.Hewasseverelyfinedforspeeding.8.A.Tonywentskiingyesterday.B.Tonydidn’thavemuchworktodo.C.Tonydoesn’

tlikewatchingsports.D.Tonylikeswatchingsportsbetter.9.A.Theyneedmorepeopletohelpthem.B.Theyneedsomefinancialsupport.C.Shehastoleavesoon.D

.Theideaisimpractical.10.A.Janewasluckyenoughnottobecaughtintherain.B.Janewascaughtintherainbecauseshewalkedhome.C.Janehadtowalkbackhomeinspiteof

theheavyrain.D.ItwasraininghardwhenJanecamebackonfoot.SectionBDirections:InSectionB,youwillheartwoshortpassagesandonelongerconversation,an

dyouwillbeaskedseveralquestionsoneachofthepassagesandthelongerconversation.Thepassagesandthelongerconversationwillber

eadtwice,butthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Whenyouhearaquestion,readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaperanddecidewhichonewou

ldbethebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.Questions11through13arebasedonthefollowingpassage.11.A.Stayingongumtreesalldaylong.B.Havingada

ilydietofgumleaves.C.Lookingforfoodinanextensivearea.D.Storingitsleafydietinalargetube.12.A.Becauseitlivesonlyinwetl

and.B.Becauseitsbodygetsslightlywet.C.Becauseitsucksitsmother’smilk.D.Becauseitrarelydrinkswater.13.A.Itleavesitsmotherhalfayearafterbirt

h.B.Ithasbeencarriedonitsmother’sbacksinceitsbirth.C.Itistendedinitsmother’spouch(育儿袋)andthencarriedonherback.D.Itstaysinitsmother’spouchfor

ayearafterbirth.Questions14through16arebasedonthefollowingpassage.14.A.Sellitatalocalshop.B.Refusethemarriagegift.C.Justkeepitforlateruse

.D.Exchangeitforsomethinguseful.15.A.Becausehehopestohaveasmanyasthreechildren.B.Becausehehastomakeafort

uneforhiswife’sfamily.C.Becausehehasnoothergiftstoexchangeatmarriage.D.Becauseitisanecessarypartatamarriageceremony.16.A.Whattheimportanceo

fbrideserviceis.B.Howmarriagecustomsvaryindifferentcultures.C.WhataweddingceremonyislikeintheUSA.D.Howweexpressgoodwishestonewcoupl

es.Questions17through20arebasedonthefollowingconversation.17.A.Frenchfoodwasthehealthiestfoodintheworld.B.Frenchfoodwassupposedtobethebestint

heworld.C.FrenchfoodwasnobetterthanBritishfood.D.Frenchfoodwasdelicious.18.A.Bycar.B.Bycoach.C.Bytrain.D.Byship.19.A

.Uncookedbacon(培根)andeggs.B.Fishandchips.C.AbigFrenchbreakfast.D.DeliciousEnglishbreakfast.20.A.Theman’s

parentsarebothteachers.B.ThemanisfromBritain.C.ThemanhasbeentoFrancemanytimes.D.ThemanlikesFrenchfoodverymuch.II.Grammarand

VocabularySectionADirections:Afterreadingthepassagebelow,fillintheblankstomakethepassagecoherentandgrammatical

lycorrect.Fortheblankswithagivenword,fillineachblankwiththeproperformofthegivenword;fortheotherblanks,useonewordthatb

estfitseachblank.TheShopWhereIt’sOKtoBeDifferentWhenAngelaMakeyknewherautistic(患自闭症的)sonAdamwantedtoopenacomicshop,shelaughedoutloud.

Sheknewhe’dbeenkeenoncomicssincechildhood.Buthowwouldhedealwithcustomersandsuppliersandalltheotherjobs(21)arenecessaryforrunningabusiness?Atthatt

ime,Adamwaslookingforajob.Hehadadegreeinphilosophyandhadlearnedtoliveindependently,buttheredidn’tseemt

obeanysuitablejobsforhim.Thefamily(22)(hope)heandhisyoungerbrotherGuy,alsowithautism,couldfindworkthatmatche

dtheirstrengths:reliability,punctualityandattentiontodetail.Buttherewerenoavailableopportunities.Sothe“laugha

ble”comicshopideabegantogrowonAngela.Eventually,sheusedhersavingstobuyashopinCambridgeshire,andsevenyearsagoNicheComics(23)

(bear).Likemanyautisticpeople,Adamlovescomicsfortheirworldofrichdetailandvisualexpression.HedevelopedaninterestinMarvelcomicheroesonTV(24)hewa

ssevenyearsold.“Theyareareminder(25)it’sOKnottobelikeeveryoneelse,”Adamsaid.He’snow30,andcomicsandtheirheroesarestil

lpartofhislife.Inthecomicshop,thebrotherssharetheirencyclopedic(渊博的)knowledgeofcomicswithcustomers.Thebrothersactasguidesinthisuni

verse,(26)(introduce)customerstonewcomics.Theshopattractsmanyautisticcustomers.Andbeingautistic(27)turnsouttobeabighelpforthebrotherstodealwi

thcustomers.Theyaregoodat(28)(spot)thecustomers’needsandfeelings.“Maybeit’sthetoneofthevoice,themotionofahand—smalld

etailsthatmostpeoplewon’tpickupon—thatImighthaveinsight(深刻理解)into,”saysGuy.Ofcourse,themajorityofcustomerswhocom

etotheshoparenotautistic.Nowthebrothersgetasteadystreamofcustomerswhoare,bothmaleandfemale,(29)youngchildrentoretiredpeople.

Oncetheshophadestablisheditself,thebrothersalsobeganreachingouttopeoplewithautismbeyondtheshop.Sevenyearson,Angelaisgladshetook

theriskofhelpinghersons(30)(create)theirdreamshop.“Thisshophasasoul,”themothersaysproudly.SectionBDirections:Completethefollowingpassagebyusingthewor

dsinthebox.Eachwordcanonlybeusedonce.Notethatthereisonewordmorethanyouneed.A.banB.relevantC.pressureD.jointlyE.cha

nnelsI.majorF.maintainsJ.platformG.addressesK.consumptionH.independentlyNewE-CommerceLawTakesEffectChina’snewe-commercelaw,whichwaspasse

dlastAugust,tookeffectonJanuary1.ThelawcomesamidtherapiddevelopmentofChinaintotheworld’slargeste-commercemarket.Thelawaimstor

egulatethemarketandcreateasound(31)environment.Itcoverstherequirementforregistrationandlicensingofe-commerceoperators,taxation,electronicpaym

ent,etc.Italso(32)otherimportantaspectsofe-commerce,includingfalseadvertising,consumerprotection,dataprotec

tion,intellectualpropertyandcybersecurity.Thenewlawwillapplytothreetypesofoperators.Theseincludee-comme

rce(33)operatorslikeTaobao,third-partymerchantswhosellgoodsandservicesone-commerceplatforms,andonlinevendor

s(供应商)whodobusinessviaothernetwork(34),suchassocialmediasites.Itmeansthatmerchantswhosellgoodsthroughnon-traditionale-commerceplatforms,suchasWeCha

t,willfallunderthenewlaw.Thesesellerswillnowneedtofinishtheirbusinessregistrationandpay(35)taxes.Thelawwillmakealle-commerceplat

formoperators(36)responsiblewiththemerchantsforsellinganyfakeorknock-offgoodsontheirwebsites.Beforethelawto

okeffect,individualmerchantsweresolelyresponsiblewhencaughtsellingliable(负有偿付责任的)goods.Theimplementationofthelawmaybring(37)ononlineretail(零售)comp

aniesandmerchantssellinggoodsthroughsocialmediasites.Manyprivateshoppingagents(knownasdaigou)areconsideringwhethertocontinuetheserviceunderthenew

policysinceitwillincreasethemanagementcostandleadtoariseintheproductprice.Butthenewlawdoesnotaimto(38)smalltomediumsizedonlineretail

er.Instead,ithelpslaythelegalfoundationforthegrowthofthee-commercebusinessindustry,(39)orderinthemarketandfurtherpromotesitsgrowt

h.Besides,thelawwillhelpcleanupChina’sreputationasa(40)sourceoffakeorknock-offgoods.Inthelongterm,consumerswillbenefitfromit.III.ReadingComprehens

ionSectionADirections:ForeachblankinthefollowingpassagetherearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,CandD.Fillin

eachblankwiththewordorphrasethatbestfitsthecontext.HowSavingWildlifeBenefitsHumansIt’snosecretthatwe’velostanoverwhelmingnumberofspecieswithi

nthatlastfourdecades.Thesespecieshaveallbut41duetooverpopulation,deforestation,consumerculture,climatechange,ani

malexploitation,andotherharmingsources—allbroughtaboutbymankind.Oneofthefirstgreatrulesofterrestrial(陆地的)biologyis“nospeciesisforeve

r.”42,thisrapidlossofspeciestodayisestimatedtobebetween1,000and10,000timeshigherthanthenaturalextinct

ionrate.Asincreasinglyacceptedtheorieshaveargued,wearenowinthemidstofthesixthgreat43.TheEarthconsistsofplants,animals,water,land,t

heatmosphere,andhumans.Biodiversity(生物多样性)44thehealthoftheplanetandhasagreatimpactonallourlives.Reducedbiodiversitymean

safuturewherefoodsuppliesarevulnerable(易受攻击的)topestsanddisease,andfreshwaterisinshortsupply.Ifbiodiversity45i

mpactsourlivesinsuchbigways,thenourconservation(环保)effortsdon’tjustbenefittheenvironment,theybenefitus,too.Oneconvincingbenefitthatcomesfromwildlifec

onservationeffortsisthatitensuresfood46.Wildlifeconservationpromotesagriculturalbiodiversity,whichplaysanimportantrole

inbuildingasecureandhealthyfoodsystem.Whenagriculturalbiodiversityis47andlandisclearedforagriculture,extensiv

ehabitatlosstakesplace,aswellasundocumentedlossofspeciesandmassivesoilerosion(侵蚀).Anotherbenefitthatcomesfromwildlifeconserv

ationisthatthese48protecthumanhealth.ConservationInternationalreportsthat“morethan50percentofmodernmedicinesandmorethan

90percentoftraditionalmedicinescomefromwildplantsandanimals.”49,aworldthatpromoteshealthyecosystemsandbiodi

versityprovidescrucialbuffers(缓冲)betweendiseaseandhumans.Anumberofstudieshave50reduceddiversityamongmammal(哺乳动物)speciesandoveralldecreasesinbi

odiversitytoanincreaseinthetransmission(传播)ofanimal-borndiseasestohumans.Perhapsthemostconvincingbenefitthatcomesfromwildlifeconservationisthati

tprovidesuswith51,whetheritbeeconomicallyorsocially.Increasingbiodiversityandhealthyecosystemsimproveagriculturalprodu

ctivity,therebyallowingfarmstobecomemore52.Healthyecosystemsthatarehometouniquespecies53touristsfromaroundtheworld,whic

hhelpsthelocaleconomyandinvitesinanewfusionofinvestment.Ourunsustainable,unconscious,self-interestedrelationshipwiththeenvironmen

thasledusintoanextremelydestructibleworld.Ifwedonottakeactionand54changingourways,weareatriskoflosingmorevitaland55ecosy

stemsandbiodiversity,oratleastuntilthesixthgreatextinctionclaimsonefinalspecies:ourown.41.A.changedB.existedC.disappeared

D.evolved42.A.FurthermoreB.HoweverC.ThereforeD.Otherwise43.A.extinctionB.destructionC.evolutionD.immigration44.A.threate

nsB.localizesC.strengthensD.endangers45.A.infrequentlyB.potentiallyC.regionallyD.directly46.A.managementB.inspectionC.developmentD.security

47.A.identifiedB.cultivatedC.exploitedD.valued48.A.initiativesB.consequencesC.intentionsD.contributions49.A.Inaddit

ionB.AfterallC.InparticularD.Bycontrast50.A.adaptedB.turnedC.adjustedD.linked51.A.protectionsB.opportunitiesC.servicesD

.nutrients52.A.standardB.welcomeC.scarceD.profitable53.A.discourageB.attractC.forbidD.examly.cn54.A.feellikeB.keeponC.setaboutD.examl

y.cn55.A.irreplaceableB.unpredictableC.unlimitedD.examly.cnSectionBDirections:Readthefollowingthreepassages.Eachpassageisfollowedbyseveralquestionso

runfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosetheonethatfitsbestaccordingtotheinformationgiveninthe

passageyouhavejustread.(A)Tea,themosttypicalofEnglishdrinks,isarelativelatecomertoBritishshores.Althoughthecustomofdrinkingteadatesbacktothethirdmill

ennium(一千年)BCinChina,itwasnotuntilthemid-17thcenturythatthedrinkfirstappearedinEngland.ItwasthePortugueseandDutchtraderswhofirstimportedteatoEu

rope,reachingtheContinentbythewayofVenicearound1560,withregularshipmentsby1610.Curiously,itwastheLondoncoffeehousesthatwereresponsiblef

orintroducingteatoEngland.OneofthefirstcoffeehousemerchantstoofferteawasThomasGarway.Hesoldbothliquidanddryteatothep

ublicasearlyas1657.Threeyearslaterheissuedabroadsheetadvertisingteaat£6to£10perpound,touting(兜售)itsvirtuesat“makingthebodyactiveandlusty(健壮的)”,a

nd“preservingperfecthealthuntilextremeoldage”.Teagainedpopularityquicklyinthecoffeehouses,andby1700o

ver500coffeehousessoldit.Thisdistressedthepubowners,asteacuttheirsalesofbeer,anditwasbadnewsforthegovernment,w

hodependeduponasteadystreamofrevenue(税收)fromtaxesonliquorsales.By1750teahadbecomethefavoureddrinkofBritain’slowerclasses.A1676acttaxedteaa

ndrequiredcoffeehouseoperatorstoapplyforalicense.Thiswasjustthestartofgovernmentattemptstocontrol,oratleast,toprofitfromthepopularit

yofteainBritain.Bythemid-18thcenturythedutyonteahadreachedaridiculous119percent.ThisheavyBilingualSecret

aryWantedOurInternationalExchangeDepartmentrequiresonepart-timebilingualsecretaryforouroffice.He/Shemustbenativ

eMandarinwithexcellentEnglishcompetence(betterwithJapanese).Weaskfor8hoursaweek(fromMondaytoSaturday),andworkingscheduleisnegotia

ble.However,EnglishcornersarearrangedonThursdays,andthereforeweneedyoutotaxationhadtheeffectofcreatingawholenewindustry

—teasmuggling(走私).ShipsfromHollandandScandinaviabroughtteatotheBritishcoast,thenstoodoffshorewhilesmugglersmetth

emandunloadedthepreciouscargoinsmallvessels.Thesmugglers,oftenlocalfishermen,secretlymovedtheteainlandthrough

undergroundpassagesandhiddenpathstospecialhidingplaces.Oneofthebesthidingplaceswasinthelocalchurch!Evensmuggledteawasexpens

ive,however,andthereforeextremelyprofitable,somanysmugglersbegantoadulterate(掺假)theteawithothersubstances,suchaswillowandsloeleaves.Usedtealea

veswerealsoredriedandaddedtofreshleaves.Finally,in1784WilliamPitttheYoungerintroducedtheCommutationAct

,whichdroppedthetaxonteafrom119%to12.5%,effectivelyendingsmuggling.Adulterationremainedaproblem,though,untiltheFoodandD

rugActof1875broughtinseverepunishmentforthepractice.56.Accordingtothepassage,teadrinking.A.isthefavoritepastimeofth

eDutchB.isanimportantBritishtraditionC.waswell-receivedbythePortuguesecenturiesagoD.couldbefoundeverywhereinthewo

rldin156057.Whomightbeannoyedbythepopularityofthetea?A.Coffeehouseowners.B.Winesellers.C.Britain’slowerclasses.D.Smugglers.58.Whichofthefollow

ingstatementsaboutteasmugglingisTRUE?A.Churchesprovidedconvenienceforsmuggling.B.Fishermenandfarmersc

ontributedalottoteaindustry.C.Undergroundpassagesandboatswereidealhidingplacesfortea.D.Thegovernmentencouragedteasmugglingfortaxesonte

a.59.HowwastheorderoftheteamarketfinallyrestoredinBritain?A.Bypassinganactrelatedtoataxrise.B.Byimposingmi

ldpunishment.C.Bypunishingthosewhosoldfaketea.D.Bymixingredriedusedleaveswithfreshtealeaves.(B)Thesearepagespastedonaco

llegebulletinboard.Itlistspart-timejobvacanciesoncampusthissemester.beonsitefrom3pmto5pm.Attractivesalaryandgoodbenefitspackage,i

ncludingchancestoexchangetoforeigncountries,areofferedtojuniorandsenioryearstudentswithexcellentsecretarialskills,theabilitytocommunicate,anoutg

oingpersonalityandastrongsenseofresponsibility.Pleasehandinapplicationswithphoto,andemailtouniied@gmail.com,orcall400-800-100duri

ngofficehourstogetfurtherinformation.InternationalExchangeDepartmentAdvancedMathTeachingAssistantsinN

eedTheMathematicsDepartmentislookingfortwoAdvancedMathteachingassistants.Thejobismainlytohelpfreshmenstudentstodealwithmathassignmentsandproj

ects,aswellaspreparethemforfinalexamsinWeek16.Wehopethoseapplyingforthepositioncouldmeetthefollowingrequirements.First,it’snecessaryfortheap

plicantstobeskilledatmath.Second,he/sheshouldhaveatleast2Asinmath-relatedcourseswithGPAnolessthan4.0.Third,thej

obasksforexcellenceinbothprofessionalskillsandpatience.Forthosewhoareinterestedintheposition,pleasesendyourrésumétounimd@gmail.combefor

eSeptember15th.Part-timeJobRecruitmentDr.JessicaSmithMathematicsDepartmentTechnologySupportDepartmentlacksse

veralassistantstoworkatitshelpdesk.Contents:Acustomerservicejob—answeringquestions,helpingpeoplesolvetheir

computerproblems,providingbasicteachingtonewusers,etc.Requirement:theAdvancedComputerTestcertificate;goodinterpers

onalskills;enthusiasm.Workhours:from6a.m.to2a.m.earlymornings(6a.m.-9a.m.):2personsmornings(9a.m.-12a.m.):1persona

fternoons(12p.m.-6p.m.):(full)evenings(6p.m.-11p.m.):(full)latenights:(11p.m.-2a.m.):2personsweekends:3personsIfyouare

interested,pleasecometoLukingLibrary2F(EastSide)Room213andfilltheforms.Aninterviewwillbearrangedafterwards.Newpositionforthenex

tsemesterwillbereleasedinDecember.Mr.LukeJohnsonTechnologySupportDepartmentwww.examly.cn60.Ifyougetthepositionasasecretary,you.A.havetoassistinEn

glishcornerB.haveatightscheduleduringtheweekC.havethechancetobeanexchangestudentinforeignuniversitiesanytimed

uringuniversityD.mustbeanativeEnglishspeakerwhocanspeakfluentChinese61.WhyaretheresomanyjobvacanciesinTechnolo

gySupportDepartment?A.Becausetheinterviewischallenging.B.Becauseapplicantshavetofillincomplicatedforms.C.Becauseappl

icantshavetoworkirregularhours.D.BecausetheAdvancedComputerTestcertificateistoodifficulttoobtain.62.Whicho

fthefollowingstatementsiscorrectaccordingtotheadvertisements?A.Theadvertisementscanbefoundontheschoolwebsite.B.Callforfurtherinformationofmathteachi

ngassistantsbeforeSeptember15th.C.MorejobvacanciesintheMathematicsDepartmentwillbeavailableinDecember.D.TheInternationalExcha

ngeDepartmentneedsacommunicativeandresponsiblesecretary.(C)ChinahaslongbeentippedtobethenextSiliconValley,butnowthefinancesandsuppo

rtareinplacetomakeithappen.Thereisagrowingconsensus(共识)thatwhileSiliconValleyisnotabouttodisappearanytimesoon,itsnextbiggestrivalisalreadyo

nthevergeofburstingontotheinternationalscene—notintheUS,norintheEU,butinAsia.Morespecifically,China.Thisi

snotjustanobservationbasedontheriseofcompanieslikeAlibaba,BaiduandTencent.Itisgroundedinamorewidespreadmovetofundstart-upsinAsiatothepoint

wheremoremoneyisbeinginvestedtherethaninEurope.Justfiveyearsago,EuropeandAsiaareneckandneckintermsofinvestment.In2013,Europemadesligh

tlymoredeals,1550comparedtoAsia’s1071,butthetotalvalueofinvestmentwas$7bn.Justfiveyearslater,Asiaisno

wfourtimesthesizeofEuropewithtwiceasmanydealscarriedout.Between2013to2018,thenumberofdealsinAsiaincreasednearlyfivefold,andthei

rvalueleaptto$81bn,comparedtothe$21bnraisedinEurope.TheAsianfigurealsoshowsthatthecontinentisclosingt

hegapontheUSwhichsaw$105bnworthofdeals.Oneofthemainreasonsthatmakesthecountrysoattractiveisnotjustthehugegrowthininvestmentandhigheducationstan

dards,butalsolocalandnationalgovernmentalsupportbenefitingtechcompanies.Infact,oneoftheconclusionsofarecentFortune

techconferencewasthatChina’stechcompanieswillsoonbebeatingAmericancompaniesontheirhometurf.Oneofthereasonsisthat

investorsbelieveUSimmigrationpolicyismakingitmoredifficultforthebesttalentaroundtheworldtofindworkthere.Plus,Chinesecompaniesar

enowabletostartpayingsalariesthatcanBilingualSecretaryWantedOurInternationalExchangeDepartmentrequir

esonepart-timebilingualsecretaryforouroffice.He/ShemustbenativeMandarinwithexcellentEnglishcompetence(betterwithJapanese).Weaskfor8hoursaw

eek(fromMondaytoSaturday),andworkingscheduleisnegotiable.However,EnglishcornersarearrangedonThursdays,andthereforeweneedyoutoke

eppacewiththoseonofferinSiliconValley.Hence,whenIanRoger,ChiefDigitalOfficialatluxurygroupLVMHwasaskedwherehethoughtthenextFacebo

okorGooglewouldcomefrom,hesuggesteditwouldbeaclosecallbetweenSiliconValleyandChina.Thelatterhadtheinvestmentthatisneededaswellasahardworkc

ultureofasix-dayweek.Italsohasasuperbeducationsystemandahugepopulation.AsSiliconValleyappearstobeheatingupalittletoohardforsomepeople

,Chinawouldappeartobewarmingupatjusttherightpace.63.Whatdoestheexpression“onthevergeof”inparagraph2refer

to?A.onthewayofB.onthelistofC.ontheconditionofD.onthepointof64.WhichofthefollowingisNOTareasonwhyChina

attractsforeigninvestmentintechcompanies?A.Higheducationstandards.B.Hugegrowthininvestment.C.Supportfromthegovernment.D.Highersalariestha

nthoseinSiliconValley.65.Itcan’tbeinferredfromthepassagethat.A.theUSimmigrationpolicyisstrictbuttalent-friendlyB.IanRogerbeli

evesthenextGooglemightcomefromChinaC.employeesofBaidumightbeaccustomedtooverworkD.Chinesetechcompaniescanprovidehighlycompetitivesalariesnow.66.W

hatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.ThetotalvalueofinvestmentinAsiaisfourtimesthatinEurope.B.Finances,higheducationstandardsandsupportma

keitpossibleforChinatobecomethenextSiliconValley.C.Asiaattractsworldwidebesttalentstotechcompanies.D.Americantechcompanieswill

soonbebeatenbythoseinChina.SectionCDirections:Readthefollowingpassage.Fillineachblankwithapropersentencegi

veninthebox.Eachsentencecanbeusedonlyonce.Notethattherearetwomoresentencesthanyouneed.WhatYour“Age”SaysAb

outYouImagine,foramoment,thatyouhadnobirthcertificateandyouragewassimplybasedonthewayyoufeelinside.Howoldwouldyousayyouare?Lik

eyourheightorshoesize,thenumberofyearsthathavepassedsinceyoufirstenteredtheworldisanunchangeablefact

.(67)Scientistsareincreasinglyinterestedinthisquality.Theyarefindingthatour“subjectiveage”maybeessentialforunde

rstandingthereasonswhysomepeopleappeartobeenergeticastheygrowold—whileothersfade.(68)Itisnowwellacceptedthatpeopletendtomatureas

theygetolder,becominglessextroverted(外向的)andlessopentonewexperiences.Thesepersonalitychangesareoftenconsideredmoreobviousinthepeoplewitholder

subjectiveages.However,thosewhofeelyoungerthantheyreallyarealsobecomemorereliableandlessneurotic(神经质的)astheygainthewisdomthatcomeswithgr

eaterlifeexperience.Butitdoesn’tcomeatthecostoftheenergyandvigorofyouth.It’snottruethathavingalowersubje

ctiveageleavesusfrozeninastateofpermanentimmaturity.Feelingyoungerthanyouryearsalsoseemstocomewithalowerriskofdepressionandgreaterment

alwellbeingasweage.(69)Mostpeoplefeltabouteightyearsyoungerthantheiractualchronologicalage(实际年龄).Butsomefeltthe

yhadaged—andtheconsequenceswereserious.Feelingbetween8and13yearsolderthanyouractualageresultedinan18-25%greaterriskofdeathoverthestudyperiods,andgrea

terdiseaseburden—evenwhenyoucontrolforotherdemographic(人口学的)factorssuchaseducation,raceormaritalstatus.(70)Howev

eroldyoureallyare,it’sworthquestioningwhetheranyofthoselimitationsarecomingfromthewithin.IV.SummaryWritingDire

ctions:Readthefollowingpassage.Summarizethemainideaandthemainpoint(s)ofthepassageinnomorethan60words.Useyourownwordsasfaraspossible.WhenEverythingGet

sSmartItstillfeelsmagicaltolightupyourlivingroombysaying“Alexa,turnonthelights.”Techcompaniesareaddinginternetconnec

tionstojustabouteverythingyoucanimagine.Cars,doorlocks,toasters,refrigerators,toothbrushes,motorcyclehelm

ets.Moreandmoretechnologypowersaretakingpartinthistrend—knownby“theinternetofthings.”Thereisnodenyingthatsmarttechnol

ogywillleadtoconveniences.Youcanusevoicecommandstoturnonthelights,coffeemakerandmusic.Youcangetremindersfrom

yourtoothbrushtobrushandtipsonhowbesttodoit.Thankstotheinternetofthings,youcouldliveliketheBeastintheDisneymo

vie,withanimatedobjectsaroundtakingcareofyoureveryneed.That’stheappealofsmarthomesformostpeople,andwhytheyaresupposedtobea

$27billionmarketby2021.However,thefactsarenotalwayssorosy.Thesmartobjectsinyourhomecanbeasourceofannoyance.Usually

peoplehavetodownloaddozensofdifferentappstoasmartphonetocontroleverything,whichmeanscreatinganaccountforeachoneofthoseapps.Thefantasyoft

hesmarthomeisthatitwillsaveustimeandeffort.Butthetroubleinvolvedingettingvariousdevicesfromdifferentcompaniestoworktoget

hermeansthatmanythingsmaytakelongertodo.Worsestill,theremaybesecurityrisks.Smarthomesystemsarepartofalargersuite(套

)devices,apps,websitesandspacesthatcollectandanalyzepersonaldataaboutusers.Togetthefullbenefitsofsmarthomesystems

,usersmustsharetheirlocations,routines,tastesinmusic,shoppinghistoryandsoforth.Itmightmanageyourdigitallifequitewell.Ontheotherhand,however,

providingsomuchpersonalinformationbenefitscompanieslikeAmazon.Astheygainaccesstousers’personalinformation,theymaycapitalizeon(获利)itintheformoftarg

etedadvertisements.Perhapsthat’swhyWiredmagazinesays,“Amazon’snextbigbusinessissellingyou.”Smartenedev

erythingcomeswithbroadersecurityconcerns.Unsecureddevicesconnectedtothe“internetofthings”canbetargetsforhack

ers.Accesstosmartdevicesmightprovidehackersawell-springofusefuldata,includinginformationaboutwhenusersarehome—ornot.Consideringthedisadvantages,whyno

tslowdownabitasweheadtowardanuncertainfuture?V.TranslationDirections:TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish,usingthewordsgiven

inthebrackets.72.你没必要凡事亲力亲为。(needn.)73.SARS之后,少数人没有吸取教训，仍以食野味为乐。(enjoy)74.我从未意识到个人的命运与国家的命运如此地息息相关。(Never)75.为满足人们日益增长的消费需求，出现了一系列商品和

服务，“懒人经济”迅速发展，其特性是省时省力便捷。(emerge)VI.GuidedWritingDirections:WriteanEnglishcompositionin120-150wordsaccordingtotheinstructionsgivenb

elowinChinese.我国教育改革越来越重视培养学生的创新能力，请你从中学生的角度，谈谈我们的教学中哪些做法促进了学生创新能力的发展，提出改进的意见并说明理由。(注意：请勿出现真实的姓名与学校)参考答案1-10CA

BBDCBDBA11-16BDCDCB17-20DBAB21.that22.hadhoped23.wasborn24.when25.that26.introducing27.themselves28.spotting29.from30.(to)create31-40KGJEBDCAFI41-

55CBACDDCAADBDBCA56-59BBAC60-62ACD63-66DDAB67-70EBAD71.Onepossibleversion(justforreference)Connectingeverythingtotheinternetbringspeopleconvenien

ces.However,userscan’tignorethedisadvantages.Firstly,theseeminglysmarthomeistime-consumingandtroublesome.Secondly,technologypowersbenefitfromusers’p

ersonaldata.Thirdly,smartenedeverythingmakesiteasyforhackerstotargetusers.Therefore,smarttechnologyshouldbeapplied

withcaution.V.Translation72.你没必要凡事亲力亲为。(needn.)Thereisnoneedforyoutodoeverythingbyyourself/onyourown.73.SARS之后,少数人没有吸取教训，仍以食野味为乐。(enjoy)After

SARS,somepeople/aminority/smallnumberofpeopledidn’tlearnfromthelesson(s)/learn(draw)alessonfromitandstillenjoyedeatinggame/wildan

imals.74.我从未意识到个人的命运与国家的命运如此地息息相关。(Never)Never(before)haveIrealizedthatpersonalfateissocloselyrelatedto/

issocloselyconnectedwith/issocloselylinkedto(with)thefateofthenation/country.75.为满足人们日益增长的消费需求，出现了一系列商品和服务,“懒人经济”迅速发展，其特性是省时省力便捷。

(emerge)Because/As/Sinceaseriesofgoods/commoditiesandserviceshaveemergedtomeetpeople’sincreasing/growingconsuming/consumption

demands/needs,the“lazyeconomy”hasgrown/developedrapidly,whichbynature/whosenature/anditsnatureistime-saving,labor-sa

vingandconvenient.Aseriesofgoods/commoditiesandserviceshaveemergedtomeetpeople’sincreasing/growingconsuming/consumpt

iondemands/needs,sothe“lazyeconomy”hasgrown/developedrapidly,whichbynature/whosenature/anditsnatureistime-saving,labor-savingandcon

venient.VI.GuidedWriting(略)听力材料I.ListeningComprehensionSectionADirections:InSectionA,youwillheartenshortconversati

onsbetweentwospeakers.Attheendofeachconversation,aquestionwillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Theconversationsandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhe

araconversationandthequestionaboutit,readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaper,anddecidewhichoneisthebestanswertothequestionyouhave

heard.1.W:Excuseme,doyouknowthenameofthesculpture?M:I’mnotsure,butIthinkit’sacarvingfromItaly.Wecanlookitupinthecatalogue.Q

:Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?2.M:I’mafraidI’llpaymyregistrationfeesabitlate,becausemypaycheckhasn’tcomeontimethismonth.W:It’sallri

ght.We’reallowedtopayuntilFriday.Q:Whatdoesthewomanmean?3.M:Haveyoufinishedreadingthebookyouboughtlastmonth?W:Oh,Ididn’treadthroughitth

ewayyoureadanovel.Ijustcoveredthefewchaptersthatinterestedmemost.Q:Howdidthewomanreadthebook?4.W:Won’tyouknocko

nthedoorbeforeyouentermyofficenexttime?M:Sorry,Madam.It’sjustI’minsuchahurry.Q:Howdidthewomanfeelwhenshewasspeakingtotheman?5.W

:You’vegotyourapartmentfurnished,haven’tyou?M:Yes.IboughtsomeusedfurnitureattheSundayMarketanditwasarealbar

gain.Q:Whatdoesthemanreallymean?6.M:It’ssaidthatAlbertwasaskedtoleaveschoolbecauseofhisbadbehavior.W:It’sno

surprise.He’sdeadtoallsenseofshame.Q:WhatdoesthewomanthinkofAlbert?7.W:Hi,John!Haven’tseenyouforquiteawhile.Areyoufine?M:Oh,yes.Butluckseemedtob

eagainstme.Ihadacaraccident;onlysomeminorinjuries,though.Q:WhathappenedtoJohn?8.W:Didn’tTonygoskiingwithyouyesterday?M:Evenifhehadn’talotofworkt

odo,hewouldpreferwatchingtoparticipatinginsport.Q:WhatdoweknowaboutTonyfromtheconversation?9.M:Haveyoubeenhelp

ingCarolorganizethemuseumproject?W:Well,Ithinkit’samarvelousidea,butunlesswegetsomemoneyfromsomewhereprettysoon,it

’llremainanidea.Q:Whatdoesthewomanimply?10.M:Didyouhaveagoodtimeyesterday?Iheardtherewasheavyrain.W:Yes.Weenjoyedourselvesve

rymuchexceptforbadweather.Janewouldhavebeencaughtintherainifshehadcomebackonfoot.Q:Whatcanweinferfromtheconversation?SectionBDirections:InSecti

onB,youwillheartwoshortpassagesandonelongerconversation,andyouwillbeaskedseveralquestionsoneachofthepassagesandthelongerconversation.Thepassagesandt

helongerconversationwillbereadtwice,butthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Whenyouhearaquestion,readthefourpossib

leanswersonyourpaperanddecidewhichonewouldbethebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.Questions11through13arebasedonthefollowingpassage.Thekoa

laisanativeanimalinAustralia,lookinglikeasmallbearwiththickgreyfur.Ithassomeinterestingfeatures.Itisextremelychoosyaboutfood,feedi

ngontheleavesofonlyaboutadozenspeciesofgumtrees.Owingtothispeculiareatinghabit,koalasliveinthelimiteda

reaswherethesegumtreesgrow.Anadultkoalaeatsmorethanakilogramofgumtreeleavesaday.Thekoalahasalargetubeinitsbodythatserve

stocopewithitsleafydiet.Theanimalseldomdrinkswater.That’swhyitisnamed“koala”,meaning“Idon’tdrink.”Itgetsliquidfromitsdietofgumleaves.Koalasmatures

lowly,usuallyreachingadulthoodinthethirdorfourthyear.Theyreproduceslowlyaswell.Afemalekoalausuallyproduc

esonlyonebabyeverytwoyears.Bornblind,thetinybabykoalacrawlsthroughitsmother’sfurintoherpouch,whichisabag-likepocket.Forabouthalfayear,itsucks

itsmother’smilk,andgrowsinthepouch.Afterleavingthepouch,theyoungkoalaiscarriedonitsmother’sbackforquitesometime.Ayoungkoalahold

inghappilyontoitsmother’sbackisalovelysight.Nowlistenagain,please.Questions:11.Whatisthekoala’sspecia

lhabit?12.WhyistheAustraliananimalcalled“koala”?13.Howdoestheyoungkoalagrowup?Questions14through16arebasedonthefoll

owingpassage.Customsvaryfromcountrytocountry.InChina,newlymarriedcouples,ofcourse,receivemanykindsofgiftsfromfriends,colleaguesandrelatives.What

canthecouplesdowiththegiftsiftheyfindthemnottotheirtaste?Usuallytheycandonothingbutkeepthegiftsandgivethanksto

thegivers.IntheUnitedStates,couplesalsousuallyreceivegiftsfromtheirrelativesandfriendswhentheygetmarried.Butitiscommonthatsometimesa

bridewillexchangeagiftforsomethingelseifshedoesn’tfindituseful.Wegivegiftstoexpressourwishesforthemarriage,butgiftsaren’tnecessaryfo

rthemarriageitself.However,insomesocietiesgiftsareveryimportant,andthemarriageisn’tlegalwithoutthem.Onetypeofgiftiscalledbrideservice.Ay

ounghusbandmustworkforhiswife’sfamily.Hemayworkforaslongasfifteenyearsoruntilthethirdchildisborn.Brideservicemayseemstrangetous,bu

titisnecessaryinsocietieswherepeopledon’thavemoneyormaterialtoexchangeatmarriage.Nowlistenagain,please.Questions:14.Whatcanthebridedoifshe

findsamarriagegiftuselessintheUnitedStates?15.Whydoesthehusbandhavetoworkforhiswife’sfamilyinsomesocieties?16.Whatd

oesthespeakermainlytalkabout?Questions17through20arebasedonthefollowingconversation.M:Guesswhat?TheworstfoodI’veever

hadwasinFrance.W:Really?That’sodd.IthoughttheFrenchwereallgoodcooks.M:Yes,that’sright.Isupposeit’slikeanywhereelse,though.Yo

uknow,someplacesaregood.Somearebad.Butit’sreallyallourownfault.W:Whatdoyoumean?M:Well,itwasthefirsttimeI’dbeentoFrance.ThiswasyearsagowhenIwasats

chool.Iwenttherewithmyparents’friends,frommyfather’sschool.TheyhadhiredacoachtotakethemtoSwitzerland.W:Aschooltrip?M:Right.Mostofushadneverbe

enabroadbefore.WecrossedtheEnglishChannelatnightandthenwesetoffthroughFranceuntilbreakfasttimearrived,w

henthecoachdriverhadarrangedforustostopatthislittlecafé.Thereweallwere,tiredandhungry,andthenwemadeagreatdiscovery.W:Whatw

asthat?M:Baconandeggs.W:Fantastic!TherealEnglishbreakfast.M:Yes,anywaywedidn’tknowanybetter---sowehadit,andugh...!W:

Whatwasitlike?Unpleasant?M:Ah,itwasunbelievable.Theyjustgotabowlandputsomefatinit.Andthentheyputsomebaconinthefat,brokeaneggoverthetopandput

thewholelotintheovenforabouttenminutes.W:Intheoven?You’rejoking.Youcan’tcookbaconandeggsintheoven!M:Well,

theymusthavedoneitthatway.Itwashot,butitwasn’tcooked.Therewasjustthiseggfloatingaboutinthefatandrawbacon.W:Didyouactuallyeatit?M:No,n

obodydid.Theyallwantedtoturnaroundandgohome.Youknow,backtoteabagsandfishandchips.W:Oh,thatmusthavebeenadisappointingholiday.M:Exa

ctly.Nowlistenagain,please.Questions:17.WhatdidthewomanthinkofFrenchfood?18.HowdidthemantraveltoFranc

e?19.WhatdidthemanhaveforbreakfastatthelittleFrenchcafé?20.Whatcanbelearnedfromtheconversation?That’stheend

oflisteningcomprehension.