上海市静安区2020届高三二模英语试题Word含答案

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静安区2019学年第二学期教学质量检测高三英语试卷2020.06考生注意:1.考试时间120分钟,试卷满分140分。2.本考试设试卷和答题纸两部分。全卷共12页。所有答题必须涂(选择题)或写(非选择题)在答题纸上,做在试卷上一律不得分。3.答题前,务必在答题纸上填写准考证号和姓

名。I.ListeningComprehensionSectionADirections:InSectionA,youwillheartenshortconversationsbetweentwospeakers.Attheendofeachconversation,aquestion

willbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Theconversationsandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaconversationandthequestionaboutit,readt

hefourpossibleanswersonyourpaper,anddecidewhichoneisthebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.1.A.Atabook

store.B.Atalibrary.C.Atanartgallery.D.Atatravelagency.2.A.ThemanisallowedtopayhisregistrationfeesuntilFriday.B.IfthemanpaysonFriday,hewillpayal

atefee.C.Themanwillnotbefinedfornotpayingontime.D.ThemanisallowedtopayafterFridayforgoodreasons.3.A.Shereaditfromcovertocove

r.B.Shereaditselectively.C.Shereaditchapterbychapter.D.Shefinishedreadingitovernight.4.A.Shefeltverysorry.B.Shefelt

abitannoyed.C.Shefeltshocked.D.Shefeltveryexcited.5.A.Thefurnishedapartmentwasinexpensive.B.Themanboughtafurnishedapartment.C.Thefurnitureatthe

marketisonsaleeverySunday.D.Thesecondhandfurnitureheboughtwasverycheap.6.A.Hefeelsguilty.B.Hefeelsshameful

.C.Heisshameless.D.Heissensitivetooutsidecriticism.7.A.Hewasinhospitalforalongtime.B.Hewasslightlyinjuredinatrafficaccident.C.Hewasseri

ouslyinjuredinamineexplosion.D.Hewasseverelyfinedforspeeding.8.A.Tonywentskiingyesterday.B.Tonydidn’thavemuchworktodo.C.Tonydoesn’tlik

ewatchingsports.D.Tonylikeswatchingsportsbetter.9.A.Theyneedmorepeopletohelpthem.B.Theyneedsomefinancialsu

pport.C.Shehastoleavesoon.D.Theideaisimpractical.10.A.Janewasluckyenoughnottobecaughtintherain.B.Janewascaughtintherainbecauseshewalkedhome.C.Janehad

towalkbackhomeinspiteoftheheavyrain.D.ItwasraininghardwhenJanecamebackonfoot.SectionBDirections:InSectionB,youwi

llheartwoshortpassagesandonelongerconversation,andyouwillbeaskedseveralquestionsoneachofthepassagesandthelonger

conversation.Thepassagesandthelongerconversationwillbereadtwice,butthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Whenyouhearaquestion,r

eadthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaperanddecidewhichonewouldbethebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.Questions11through13arebasedonthefollow

ingpassage.11.A.Stayingongumtreesalldaylong.B.Havingadailydietofgumleaves.C.Lookingforfoodinanextensivearea.D.Storingitsleafyd

ietinalargetube.12.A.Becauseitlivesonlyinwetland.B.Becauseitsbodygetsslightlywet.C.Becauseitsucksitsmother’smilk.D.Becauseitrarelydrinkswater.13

.A.Itleavesitsmotherhalfayearafterbirth.B.Ithasbeencarriedonitsmother’sbacksinceitsbirth.C.Itistendedinitsmother’sp

ouch(育儿袋)andthencarriedonherback.D.Itstaysinitsmother’spouchforayearafterbirth.Questions14through16arebasedonthefollowingpassage.14

.A.Sellitatalocalshop.B.Refusethemarriagegift.C.Justkeepitforlateruse.D.Exchangeitforsomethinguseful.15.A.Becausehehopestohaveasmanyasth

reechildren.B.Becausehehastomakeafortuneforhiswife’sfamily.C.Becausehehasnoothergiftstoexchangeatmarriage.D.Becauseitisanecessarypartatam

arriageceremony.16.A.Whattheimportanceofbrideserviceis.B.Howmarriagecustomsvaryindifferentcultures.C.Whata

weddingceremonyislikeintheUSA.D.Howweexpressgoodwishestonewcouples.Questions17through20arebasedonthefollowingconversation.17.A.Frenchfoodwasthehealt

hiestfoodintheworld.B.Frenchfoodwassupposedtobethebestintheworld.C.FrenchfoodwasnobetterthanBritishfood.D.Frenchfoodwasdelicious.18.A.Bycar.B.Bycoac

h.C.Bytrain.D.Byship.19.A.Uncookedbacon(培根)andeggs.B.Fishandchips.C.AbigFrenchbreakfast.D.DeliciousEnglishbreakfast.20.A.Theman’s

parentsarebothteachers.B.ThemanisfromBritain.C.ThemanhasbeentoFrancemanytimes.D.ThemanlikesFrenchfoodverymuch.

II.GrammarandVocabularySectionADirections:Afterreadingthepassagebelow,fillintheblankstomakethepassagecoherentandgrammaticallycorrect.Fortheblan

kswithagivenword,fillineachblankwiththeproperformofthegivenword;fortheotherblanks,useonewordthatbestfitseachblank.TheShopWhereIt’sOKtoBeDifferentW

henAngelaMakeyknewherautistic(患自闭症的)sonAdamwantedtoopenacomicshop,shelaughedoutloud.Sheknewhe’dbeenkeenoncomicssincechildhood.Buthowwouldhedealwi

thcustomersandsuppliersandalltheotherjobs(21)arenecessaryforrunningabusiness?Atthattime,Adamwaslookin

gforajob.Hehadadegreeinphilosophyandhadlearnedtoliveindependently,buttheredidn’tseemtobeanysuitablejobsforhim.Thefamily(22)(hope)heandhi

syoungerbrotherGuy,alsowithautism,couldfindworkthatmatchedtheirstrengths:reliability,punctualityandattentiontodetail.Butther

ewerenoavailableopportunities.Sothe“laughable”comicshopideabegantogrowonAngela.Eventually,sheusedhersavingstobuyashopi

nCambridgeshire,andsevenyearsagoNicheComics(23)(bear).Likemanyautisticpeople,Adamlovescomicsfortheirworldofrichdetailandvisualexpre

ssion.HedevelopedaninterestinMarvelcomicheroesonTV(24)hewassevenyearsold.“Theyareareminder(25)it’sOKnottobelikeeveryoneelse,”Adamsaid.H

e’snow30,andcomicsandtheirheroesarestillpartofhislife.Inthecomicshop,thebrotherssharetheirencycloped

ic(渊博的)knowledgeofcomicswithcustomers.Thebrothersactasguidesinthisuniverse,(26)(introduce)customerstonewc

omics.Theshopattractsmanyautisticcustomers.Andbeingautistic(27)turnsouttobeabighelpforthebrotherstodealwithcustomers.Theyareg

oodat(28)(spot)thecustomers’needsandfeelings.“Maybeit’sthetoneofthevoice,themotionofahand—smalldetailsthatmostpeoplewon’tpickupon—t

hatImighthaveinsight(深刻理解)into,”saysGuy.Ofcourse,themajorityofcustomerswhocometotheshoparenotautistic.Nowthebrothersgetasteadystreamofcustom

erswhoare,bothmaleandfemale,(29)youngchildrentoretiredpeople.Oncetheshophadestablisheditself,thebrothersal

sobeganreachingouttopeoplewithautismbeyondtheshop.Sevenyearson,Angelaisgladshetooktheriskofhelpinghersons(30)(create)theirdrea

mshop.“Thisshophasasoul,”themothersaysproudly.SectionBDirections:Completethefollowingpassagebyusingthewordsinthebox.Eachwordcanonlybeus

edonce.Notethatthereisonewordmorethanyouneed.A.banB.relevantC.pressureD.jointlyE.channelsI.majorF.maintainsJ.platformG.addressesK.consumptio

nH.independentlyNewE-CommerceLawTakesEffectChina’snewe-commercelaw,whichwaspassedlastAugust,tookeffectonJanuary1.Thelawcomesami

dtherapiddevelopmentofChinaintotheworld’slargeste-commercemarket.Thelawaimstoregulatethemarketandcreateasound(31)en

vironment.Itcoverstherequirementforregistrationandlicensingofe-commerceoperators,taxation,electronicpayment,etc.Italso(32)otherimporta

ntaspectsofe-commerce,includingfalseadvertising,consumerprotection,dataprotection,intellectualpropertyandcybersecurity.Th

enewlawwillapplytothreetypesofoperators.Theseincludee-commerce(33)operatorslikeTaobao,third-partymerchantswhosellgoodsand

servicesone-commerceplatforms,andonlinevendors(供应商)whodobusinessviaothernetwork(34),suchassocialmediasi

tes.Itmeansthatmerchantswhosellgoodsthroughnon-traditionale-commerceplatforms,suchasWeChat,willfallunderthenewlaw.Thesesellerswill

nowneedtofinishtheirbusinessregistrationandpay(35)taxes.Thelawwillmakealle-commerceplatformoperators(36)responsiblewiththemerchantsforsellinga

nyfakeorknock-offgoodsontheirwebsites.Beforethelawtookeffect,individualmerchantsweresolelyresponsiblewhe

ncaughtsellingliable(负有偿付责任的)goods.Theimplementationofthelawmaybring(37)ononlineretail(零售)companiesandmerchantssellinggoodsthrou

ghsocialmediasites.Manyprivateshoppingagents(knownasdaigou)areconsideringwhethertocontinuetheserviceunderthenewpolicysinceitwillincreasethemanageme

ntcostandleadtoariseintheproductprice.Butthenewlawdoesnotaimto(38)smalltomediumsizedonlineretailer.Instead,ith

elpslaythelegalfoundationforthegrowthofthee-commercebusinessindustry,(39)orderinthemarketandfurtherpromotesitsgrowth.Besides,thelawwillhelpcle

anupChina’sreputationasa(40)sourceoffakeorknock-offgoods.Inthelongterm,consumerswillbenefitfromit.III.ReadingComprehens

ionSectionADirections:ForeachblankinthefollowingpassagetherearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,CandD.Fillineach

blankwiththewordorphrasethatbestfitsthecontext.HowSavingWildlifeBenefitsHumansIt’snosecretthatwe’velostanoverwhelmingnumberofspecie

swithinthatlastfourdecades.Thesespecieshaveallbut41duetooverpopulation,deforestation,consumerculture,clima

techange,animalexploitation,andotherharmingsources—allbroughtaboutbymankind.Oneofthefirstgreatrulesofterrestrial(陆地的)biologyis“nospecies

isforever.”42,thisrapidlossofspeciestodayisestimatedtobebetween1,000and10,000timeshigherthanthenaturalextinctionr

ate.Asincreasinglyacceptedtheorieshaveargued,wearenowinthemidstofthesixthgreat43.TheEarthconsistsofplants,animals,water,land,theatmosphere,andhu

mans.Biodiversity(生物多样性)44thehealthoftheplanetandhasagreatimpactonallourlives.Reducedbiodiversitymeansafuturewherefoodsu

ppliesarevulnerable(易受攻击的)topestsanddisease,andfreshwaterisinshortsupply.Ifbiodiversity45impactsourlivesinsuchbigways,thenourconserva

tion(环保)effortsdon’tjustbenefittheenvironment,theybenefitus,too.Oneconvincingbenefitthatcomesfromwildlifec

onservationeffortsisthatitensuresfood46.Wildlifeconservationpromotesagriculturalbiodiversity,whichplay

sanimportantroleinbuildingasecureandhealthyfoodsystem.Whenagriculturalbiodiversityis47andlandiscleared

foragriculture,extensivehabitatlosstakesplace,aswellasundocumentedlossofspeciesandmassivesoilerosion(侵蚀).Anotherbenefitthatcomesfromwildlifecon

servationisthatthese48protecthumanhealth.ConservationInternationalreportsthat“morethan50percentofmodernmedicinesandmorethan90percentoftraditional

medicinescomefromwildplantsandanimals.”49,aworldthatpromoteshealthyecosystemsandbiodiversityprovidescrucialbuffers(缓冲)betwee

ndiseaseandhumans.Anumberofstudieshave50reduceddiversityamongmammal(哺乳动物)speciesandoveralldecreasesinbiodiversitytoan

increaseinthetransmission(传播)ofanimal-borndiseasestohumans.Perhapsthemostconvincingbenefitthatcomesfromwildlifeconservat

ionisthatitprovidesuswith51,whetheritbeeconomicallyorsocially.Increasingbiodiversityandhealthyecosystemsimproveagriculturalproductivity,therebyal

lowingfarmstobecomemore52.Healthyecosystemsthatarehometouniquespecies53touristsfromaroundtheworld,whichhelpstheloc

aleconomyandinvitesinanewfusionofinvestment.Ourunsustainable,unconscious,self-interestedrelationshipwiththeenvironmenthasledusintoanextre

melydestructibleworld.Ifwedonottakeactionand54changingourways,weareatriskoflosingmorevitaland55ecosystemsandbiodiversity,

oratleastuntilthesixthgreatextinctionclaimsonefinalspecies:ourown.41.A.changedB.existedC.disappearedD.ev

olved42.A.FurthermoreB.HoweverC.ThereforeD.Otherwise43.A.extinctionB.destructionC.evolutionD.immigration44.A.threatensB.localizesC.

strengthensD.endangers45.A.infrequentlyB.potentiallyC.regionallyD.directly46.A.managementB.inspectionC.developmentD.security47.A.identifiedB.cul

tivatedC.exploitedD.valued48.A.initiativesB.consequencesC.intentionsD.contributions49.A.InadditionB.AfterallC.Inpartic

ularD.Bycontrast50.A.adaptedB.turnedC.adjustedD.linked51.A.protectionsB.opportunitiesC.servicesD.nutrients52.A.stan

dardB.welcomeC.scarceD.profitable53.A.discourageB.attractC.forbidD.examly.cn54.A.feellikeB.keeponC.seta

boutD.examly.cn55.A.irreplaceableB.unpredictableC.unlimitedD.examly.cnSectionBDirections:Readthefollowingthr

eepassages.Eachpassageisfollowedbyseveralquestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,C

andD.Choosetheonethatfitsbestaccordingtotheinformationgiveninthepassageyouhavejustread.(A)Tea,themosttypicalofEngli

shdrinks,isarelativelatecomertoBritishshores.Althoughthecustomofdrinkingteadatesbacktothethirdmillennium(一千年)BCinChina,itwasnotuntilt

hemid-17thcenturythatthedrinkfirstappearedinEngland.ItwasthePortugueseandDutchtraderswhofirstimportedteatoEurope,reachingtheContine

ntbythewayofVenicearound1560,withregularshipmentsby1610.Curiously,itwastheLondoncoffeehousesthatwereresponsibleforintroducingteatoEng

land.OneofthefirstcoffeehousemerchantstoofferteawasThomasGarway.Hesoldbothliquidanddryteatothepublicasearlyas1657.Threeyearsla

terheissuedabroadsheetadvertisingteaat£6to£10perpound,touting(兜售)itsvirtuesat“makingthebodyactiveandlusty(健壮的)”,and“preserving

perfecthealthuntilextremeoldage”.Teagainedpopularityquicklyinthecoffeehouses,andby1700over500coffeehousessoldit.Thisdistressedthepubowner

s,asteacuttheirsalesofbeer,anditwasbadnewsforthegovernment,whodependeduponasteadystreamofrevenue(税收)f

romtaxesonliquorsales.By1750teahadbecomethefavoureddrinkofBritain’slowerclasses.A1676acttaxedteaandrequiredcoffeehouseoperatorstoapplyfor

alicense.Thiswasjustthestartofgovernmentattemptstocontrol,oratleast,toprofitfromthepopularityofteainBrita

in.Bythemid-18thcenturythedutyonteahadreachedaridiculous119percent.ThisheavyBilingualSecretaryWantedOurInternationalExchangeDepartmentrequires

onepart-timebilingualsecretaryforouroffice.He/ShemustbenativeMandarinwithexcellentEnglishcompetence(betterwithJapanese).Wea

skfor8hoursaweek(fromMondaytoSaturday),andworkingscheduleisnegotiable.However,EnglishcornersarearrangedonThursd

ays,andthereforeweneedyoutotaxationhadtheeffectofcreatingawholenewindustry—teasmuggling(走私).ShipsfromHollandandScandinaviabroughttea

totheBritishcoast,thenstoodoffshorewhilesmugglersmetthemandunloadedthepreciouscargoinsmallvessels.Thesmugglers,oftenlocalfishermen,secretlymovedthet

eainlandthroughundergroundpassagesandhiddenpathstospecialhidingplaces.Oneofthebesthidingplaceswasinthelocalchurch!Evensmuggl

edteawasexpensive,however,andthereforeextremelyprofitable,somanysmugglersbegantoadulterate(掺假)theteawithothersubstances,suchaswillowandsloelea

ves.Usedtealeaveswerealsoredriedandaddedtofreshleaves.Finally,in1784WilliamPitttheYoungerintroducedtheCommutationAct,whichdroppedthetaxonteafrom119

%to12.5%,effectivelyendingsmuggling.Adulterationremainedaproblem,though,untiltheFoodandDrugActof1875broughtinsev

erepunishmentforthepractice.56.Accordingtothepassage,teadrinking.A.isthefavoritepastimeoftheDutchB.isani

mportantBritishtraditionC.waswell-receivedbythePortuguesecenturiesagoD.couldbefoundeverywhereintheworldin15

6057.Whomightbeannoyedbythepopularityofthetea?A.Coffeehouseowners.B.Winesellers.C.Britain’slowerclasses.D.Smugglers.58.Whic

hofthefollowingstatementsaboutteasmugglingisTRUE?A.Churchesprovidedconvenienceforsmuggling.B.Fishermenandfarmerscontributed

alottoteaindustry.C.Undergroundpassagesandboatswereidealhidingplacesfortea.D.Thegovernmentencouragedteasmugglingfortaxesontea.59.Howwastheo

rderoftheteamarketfinallyrestoredinBritain?A.Bypassinganactrelatedtoataxrise.B.Byimposingmildpunishment.C.Bypunishingthosewhosoldfaketea.D.

Bymixingredriedusedleaveswithfreshtealeaves.(B)Thesearepagespastedonacollegebulletinboard.Itlistspart-timejobvacanciesoncampusthissemester.beon

sitefrom3pmto5pm.Attractivesalaryandgoodbenefitspackage,includingchancestoexchangetoforeigncountries,areo

fferedtojuniorandsenioryearstudentswithexcellentsecretarialskills,theabilitytocommunicate,anoutgoingpersonalityandastrongsenseofresponsibility.Pleas

ehandinapplicationswithphoto,andemailtouniied@gmail.com,orcall400-800-100duringofficehourstogetfurtherinformation.

InternationalExchangeDepartmentAdvancedMathTeachingAssistantsinNeedTheMathematicsDepartmentislookingfortwoAdvancedMat

hteachingassistants.Thejobismainlytohelpfreshmenstudentstodealwithmathassignmentsandprojects,aswella

spreparethemforfinalexamsinWeek16.Wehopethoseapplyingforthepositioncouldmeetthefollowingrequirements.First,it’sneces

saryfortheapplicantstobeskilledatmath.Second,he/sheshouldhaveatleast2Asinmath-relatedcourseswithGPAnolessthan4.0.Third,thejobasksforexcellencein

bothprofessionalskillsandpatience.Forthosewhoareinterestedintheposition,pleasesendyourrésumétounimd@gmai

l.combeforeSeptember15th.Part-timeJobRecruitmentDr.JessicaSmithMathematicsDepartmentTechnologySupport

Departmentlacksseveralassistantstoworkatitshelpdesk.Contents:Acustomerservicejob—answeringquestions,helpingpeoplesolvetheircomputerproblems,provid

ingbasicteachingtonewusers,etc.Requirement:theAdvancedComputerTestcertificate;goodinterpersonalskills;enthusiasm.Workh

ours:from6a.m.to2a.m.earlymornings(6a.m.-9a.m.):2personsmornings(9a.m.-12a.m.):1personafternoons(12p.m.-6

p.m.):(full)evenings(6p.m.-11p.m.):(full)latenights:(11p.m.-2a.m.):2personsweekends:3personsIfyouareinterested,pleas

ecometoLukingLibrary2F(EastSide)Room213andfilltheforms.Aninterviewwillbearrangedafterwards.Newpositio

nforthenextsemesterwillbereleasedinDecember.Mr.LukeJohnsonTechnologySupportDepartmentwww.examly.cn60.Ifyougetthepositionasasecretary,you.A.havet

oassistinEnglishcornerB.haveatightscheduleduringtheweekC.havethechancetobeanexchangestudentinforeignuniversitiesanytimeduringuni

versityD.mustbeanativeEnglishspeakerwhocanspeakfluentChinese61.WhyaretheresomanyjobvacanciesinTechnologySupportDepartment?A.Becausetheinterviewischal

lenging.B.Becauseapplicantshavetofillincomplicatedforms.C.Becauseapplicantshavetoworkirregularhours.D.BecausetheAdvancedComputer

Testcertificateistoodifficulttoobtain.62.Whichofthefollowingstatementsiscorrectaccordingtotheadvertisements?A.Theadvertisementscanbefoundontheschool

website.B.CallforfurtherinformationofmathteachingassistantsbeforeSeptember15th.C.MorejobvacanciesintheMathematicsDe

partmentwillbeavailableinDecember.D.TheInternationalExchangeDepartmentneedsacommunicativeandresponsiblese

cretary.(C)ChinahaslongbeentippedtobethenextSiliconValley,butnowthefinancesandsupportareinplacetomakeithappen.Th

ereisagrowingconsensus(共识)thatwhileSiliconValleyisnotabouttodisappearanytimesoon,itsnextbiggestrivalisalre

adyonthevergeofburstingontotheinternationalscene—notintheUS,norintheEU,butinAsia.Morespecifically,China.Thi

sisnotjustanobservationbasedontheriseofcompanieslikeAlibaba,BaiduandTencent.Itisgroundedinamorewidespreadmovetofundstart-upsinAsiat

othepointwheremoremoneyisbeinginvestedtherethaninEurope.Justfiveyearsago,EuropeandAsiaareneckandneckintermsofinvestment.In2013,

Europemadeslightlymoredeals,1550comparedtoAsia’s1071,butthetotalvalueofinvestmentwas$7bn.Justfiveyearslater,AsiaisnowfourtimesthesizeofEuro

pewithtwiceasmanydealscarriedout.Between2013to2018,thenumberofdealsinAsiaincreasednearlyfivefold,andtheirvalue

leaptto$81bn,comparedtothe$21bnraisedinEurope.TheAsianfigurealsoshowsthatthecontinentisclosingthegapontheUSwhic

hsaw$105bnworthofdeals.Oneofthemainreasonsthatmakesthecountrysoattractiveisnotjustthehugegrowthininvestmentan

dhigheducationstandards,butalsolocalandnationalgovernmentalsupportbenefitingtechcompanies.Infact,oneoftheconclusionsofarecentFortunetechcon

ferencewasthatChina’stechcompanieswillsoonbebeatingAmericancompaniesontheirhometurf.Oneofthereasonsisthatinve

storsbelieveUSimmigrationpolicyismakingitmoredifficultforthebesttalentaroundtheworldtofindworkthere.Plus,Ch

inesecompaniesarenowabletostartpayingsalariesthatcanBilingualSecretaryWantedOurInternationalExchangeDepartmentrequiresonepart-timebilingualsecr

etaryforouroffice.He/ShemustbenativeMandarinwithexcellentEnglishcompetence(betterwithJapanese).Weask

for8hoursaweek(fromMondaytoSaturday),andworkingscheduleisnegotiable.However,EnglishcornersarearrangedonThursdays,andtherefo

reweneedyoutokeeppacewiththoseonofferinSiliconValley.Hence,whenIanRoger,ChiefDigitalOfficialatluxurygroupLVMHwasaskedwherehethoughtthenextFacebookor

Googlewouldcomefrom,hesuggesteditwouldbeaclosecallbetweenSiliconValleyandChina.Thelatterhadtheinvestment

thatisneededaswellasahardworkcultureofasix-dayweek.Italsohasasuperbeducationsystemandahugepopulation.A

sSiliconValleyappearstobeheatingupalittletoohardforsomepeople,Chinawouldappeartobewarmingupatjusttherightpace.63.

Whatdoestheexpression“onthevergeof”inparagraph2referto?A.onthewayofB.onthelistofC.ontheconditionofD.on

thepointof64.WhichofthefollowingisNOTareasonwhyChinaattractsforeigninvestmentintechcompanies?A.Higheducationstandards.B.Hugegrowthininvestment.

C.Supportfromthegovernment.D.HighersalariesthanthoseinSiliconValley.65.Itcan’tbeinferredfromthepassagethat.A.theUSimmigrationpolicyisstrictbuttalent-

friendlyB.IanRogerbelievesthenextGooglemightcomefromChinaC.employeesofBaidumightbeaccustomedtooverworkD.Chinesetechcompaniescanprovidehighlycompetiti

vesalariesnow.66.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.ThetotalvalueofinvestmentinAsiaisfourtimesthatinEurope.B

.Finances,higheducationstandardsandsupportmakeitpossibleforChinatobecomethenextSiliconValley.C.Asiaattracts

worldwidebesttalentstotechcompanies.D.AmericantechcompanieswillsoonbebeatenbythoseinChina.SectionCDirections:R

eadthefollowingpassage.Fillineachblankwithapropersentencegiveninthebox.Eachsentencecanbeusedonlyonce

.Notethattherearetwomoresentencesthanyouneed.WhatYour“Age”SaysAboutYouImagine,foramoment,thatyouhadnobirthcertificateandyouragewas

simplybasedonthewayyoufeelinside.Howoldwouldyousayyouare?Likeyourheightorshoesize,thenumberofyearsthathavepassedsinceyoufirst

enteredtheworldisanunchangeablefact.(67)Scientistsareincreasinglyinterestedinthisquality.Theyarefindingthatour“sub

jectiveage”maybeessentialforunderstandingthereasonswhysomepeopleappeartobeenergeticastheygrowold—whil

eothersfade.(68)Itisnowwellacceptedthatpeopletendtomatureastheygetolder,becominglessextroverted(外向的)andlessopentonewexperiences.Theseper

sonalitychangesareoftenconsideredmoreobviousinthepeoplewitholdersubjectiveages.However,thosewhofeelyoungerthantheyr

eallyarealsobecomemorereliableandlessneurotic(神经质的)astheygainthewisdomthatcomeswithgreaterlifeexperience.Butitdoesn’t

comeatthecostoftheenergyandvigorofyouth.It’snottruethathavingalowersubjectiveageleavesusfrozeninastateofpermanentimmaturity.Feelingyoungerthanyourye

arsalsoseemstocomewithalowerriskofdepressionandgreatermentalwellbeingasweage.(69)Mostpeoplefeltabouteightyearsyoungerthantheiractua

lchronologicalage(实际年龄).Butsomefelttheyhadaged—andtheconsequenceswereserious.Feelingbetween8and13yearsolderthanyouractualageresulted

inan18-25%greaterriskofdeathoverthestudyperiods,andgreaterdiseaseburden—evenwhenyoucontrolforotherdemographic(人口学的)f

actorssuchaseducation,raceormaritalstatus.(70)Howeveroldyoureallyare,it’sworthquestioningwhetheranyofthoselimitationsarecomingfromthewithin.IV.Su

mmaryWritingDirections:Readthefollowingpassage.Summarizethemainideaandthemainpoint(s)ofthepassageinnomorethan60words.Useyourownwor

dsasfaraspossible.WhenEverythingGetsSmartItstillfeelsmagicaltolightupyourlivingroombysaying“Alexa,turnonthelights.”Tech

companiesareaddinginternetconnectionstojustabouteverythingyoucanimagine.Cars,doorlocks,toasters,refrigerator

s,toothbrushes,motorcyclehelmets.Moreandmoretechnologypowersaretakingpartinthistrend—knownby“theinternetofthings.”Therei

snodenyingthatsmarttechnologywillleadtoconveniences.Youcanusevoicecommandstoturnonthelights,coffeemakerand

music.Youcangetremindersfromyourtoothbrushtobrushandtipsonhowbesttodoit.Thankstotheinternetofthings,youcouldliveliketheBeastintheDisneymovie,

withanimatedobjectsaroundtakingcareofyoureveryneed.That’stheappealofsmarthomesformostpeople,andwhytheyaresupposedtobea$27billionmarketby2021.Howev

er,thefactsarenotalwayssorosy.Thesmartobjectsinyourhomecanbeasourceofannoyance.Usuallypeoplehavetodownloaddozensofdiffere

ntappstoasmartphonetocontroleverything,whichmeanscreatinganaccountforeachoneofthoseapps.Thefantasyofthesmarthomeisthatitwill

saveustimeandeffort.Butthetroubleinvolvedingettingvariousdevicesfromdifferentcompaniestoworktogethermeansthatmanythings

maytakelongertodo.Worsestill,theremaybesecurityrisks.Smarthomesystemsarepartofalargersuite(套)devices

,apps,websitesandspacesthatcollectandanalyzepersonaldataaboutusers.Togetthefullbenefitsofsmarthomesystem

s,usersmustsharetheirlocations,routines,tastesinmusic,shoppinghistoryandsoforth.Itmightmanageyourdigitallifequitewell.Ontheotherhand

,however,providingsomuchpersonalinformationbenefitscompanieslikeAmazon.Astheygainaccesstousers’personalinformation,theym

aycapitalizeon(获利)itintheformoftargetedadvertisements.Perhapsthat’swhyWiredmagazinesays,“Amazon’snextbigbusinessissellingyou.”

Smartenedeverythingcomeswithbroadersecurityconcerns.Unsecureddevicesconnectedtothe“internetofthings”canbet

argetsforhackers.Accesstosmartdevicesmightprovidehackersawell-springofusefuldata,includinginformationaboutwhenusersarehome—ornot.

Consideringthedisadvantages,whynotslowdownabitasweheadtowardanuncertainfuture?V.TranslationDirections:Translatethefollo

wingsentencesintoEnglish,usingthewordsgiveninthebrackets.72.你没必要凡事亲力亲为。(needn.)73.SARS之后,少数人没有吸取教训,仍

以食野味为乐。(enjoy)74.我从未意识到个人的命运与国家的命运如此地息息相关。(Never)75.为满足人们日益增长的消费需求,出现了一系列商品和服务,“懒人经济”迅速发展,其特性是省时省力便捷。(emerg

e)VI.GuidedWritingDirections:WriteanEnglishcompositionin120-150wordsaccordingtotheinstructionsgivenbelowinChinese.我国教育改革越来越重

视培养学生的创新能力,请你从中学生的角度,谈谈我们的教学中哪些做法促进了学生创新能力的发展,提出改进的意见并说明理由。(注意:请勿出现真实的姓名与学校)参考答案1-10CABBDCBDBA11-16BDCDCB17-20DBAB21.that2

2.hadhoped23.wasborn24.when25.that26.introducing27.themselves28.spotting29.from30.(to)create31-40KGJEBDCAFI41-55CBACDDCAADBDBCA56-59BBA

C60-62ACD63-66DDAB67-70EBAD71.Onepossibleversion(justforreference)Connectingeverythingtotheinternetbringspeopleconveniences.However,userscan

’tignorethedisadvantages.Firstly,theseeminglysmarthomeistime-consumingandtroublesome.Secondly,technologypowersbenefitfromusers’personaldata.Thirdly

,smartenedeverythingmakesiteasyforhackerstotargetusers.Therefore,smarttechnologyshouldbeappliedwithcaution.V.Translation72.你没必要凡事亲力亲为。(needn.)Ther

eisnoneedforyoutodoeverythingbyyourself/onyourown.73.SARS之后,少数人没有吸取教训,仍以食野味为乐。(enjoy)AfterSARS,somepeople/aminority/smallnumberofpeopledidn

’tlearnfromthelesson(s)/learn(draw)alessonfromitandstillenjoyedeatinggame/wildanimals.74.我从未意识到个人的命运与国家的命运如此地息息相关。(Never)Never(before

)haveIrealizedthatpersonalfateissocloselyrelatedto/issocloselyconnectedwith/issocloselylinkedto(with)thefateofthenation/country.75.为满足人

们日益增长的消费需求,出现了一系列商品和服务,“懒人经济”迅速发展,其特性是省时省力便捷。(emerge)Because/As/Sinceaseriesofgoods/commoditiesandserviceshaveemergedtomeetpeople’sincreasing/

growingconsuming/consumptiondemands/needs,the“lazyeconomy”hasgrown/developedrapidly,whichbynature/whosenature/anditsnatureistime-saving,labor

-savingandconvenient.Aseriesofgoods/commoditiesandserviceshaveemergedtomeetpeople’sincreasing/growingconsuming/consumptiondemands/needs,

sothe“lazyeconomy”hasgrown/developedrapidly,whichbynature/whosenature/anditsnatureistime-saving,labor

-savingandconvenient.VI.GuidedWriting(略)听力材料I.ListeningComprehensionSectionADirections:InSectionA,youwillhe

artenshortconversationsbetweentwospeakers.Attheendofeachconversation,aquestionwillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.T

heconversationsandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaconversationandthequestionaboutit,readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaper,anddecidewhi

choneisthebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.1.W:Excuseme,doyouknowthenameofthesculpture?M:I’mnotsure,butIthinkit’sacarvingfromItaly.Wecanlooki

tupinthecatalogue.Q:Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?2.M:I’mafraidI’llpaymyregistrationfeesabitlate,becausemypaycheckhasn’tcomeontimethismonth.

W:It’sallright.We’reallowedtopayuntilFriday.Q:Whatdoesthewomanmean?3.M:Haveyoufinishedreadingthebookyouboughtlastmonth?W:Oh,Ididn’tread

throughitthewayyoureadanovel.Ijustcoveredthefewchaptersthatinterestedmemost.Q:Howdidthewomanreadthebook?4.W:Won’tyoukn

ockonthedoorbeforeyouentermyofficenexttime?M:Sorry,Madam.It’sjustI’minsuchahurry.Q:Howdidthewomanfeelwhenshewasspeakingtotheman?5.W:You’vegotyourap

artmentfurnished,haven’tyou?M:Yes.IboughtsomeusedfurnitureattheSundayMarketanditwasarealbargain.Q:Whatdoesthem

anreallymean?6.M:It’ssaidthatAlbertwasaskedtoleaveschoolbecauseofhisbadbehavior.W:It’snosurprise.He’sdeadtoallsenseofshame.Q:

WhatdoesthewomanthinkofAlbert?7.W:Hi,John!Haven’tseenyouforquiteawhile.Areyoufine?M:Oh,yes.Butluckseem

edtobeagainstme.Ihadacaraccident;onlysomeminorinjuries,though.Q:WhathappenedtoJohn?8.W:Didn’tTonygoskiingwithyouyesterday?M:Evenifhehadn’talotof

worktodo,hewouldpreferwatchingtoparticipatinginsport.Q:WhatdoweknowaboutTonyfromtheconversation?9.M:

HaveyoubeenhelpingCarolorganizethemuseumproject?W:Well,Ithinkit’samarvelousidea,butunlesswegetsomemoneyfromsomewhereprettys

oon,it’llremainanidea.Q:Whatdoesthewomanimply?10.M:Didyouhaveagoodtimeyesterday?Iheardtherewasheavyrain.W:Yes.Weenjoy

edourselvesverymuchexceptforbadweather.Janewouldhavebeencaughtintherainifshehadcomebackonfoot.Q:Whatcanweinferf

romtheconversation?SectionBDirections:InSectionB,youwillheartwoshortpassagesandonelongerconversation,andyouwillbeaskedseveralques

tionsoneachofthepassagesandthelongerconversation.Thepassagesandthelongerconversationwillbereadtwice,butthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.

Whenyouhearaquestion,readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaperanddecidewhichonewouldbethebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.Questions11through

13arebasedonthefollowingpassage.ThekoalaisanativeanimalinAustralia,lookinglikeasmallbearwiththickgreyfur.Ithas

someinterestingfeatures.Itisextremelychoosyaboutfood,feedingontheleavesofonlyaboutadozenspeciesofgumtrees.Owingtothispeculiareatinghabi

t,koalasliveinthelimitedareaswherethesegumtreesgrow.Anadultkoalaeatsmorethanakilogramofgumtreeleavesaday.Thek

oalahasalargetubeinitsbodythatservestocopewithitsleafydiet.Theanimalseldomdrinkswater.That’swhyitisnamed“koala”,meaning“Idon’tdrink.”Itgetsliquidfrom

itsdietofgumleaves.Koalasmatureslowly,usuallyreachingadulthoodinthethirdorfourthyear.Theyreproduceslowlyaswell.Afemalekoalausuallyproduceso

nlyonebabyeverytwoyears.Bornblind,thetinybabykoalacrawlsthroughitsmother’sfurintoherpouch,whichisabag-likepocket.Fo

rabouthalfayear,itsucksitsmother’smilk,andgrowsinthepouch.Afterleavingthepouch,theyoungkoalaiscarriedonitsmother’sbackforquitesometi

me.Ayoungkoalaholdinghappilyontoitsmother’sbackisalovelysight.Nowlistenagain,please.Questions:11.Whatisthekoala’sspecial

habit?12.WhyistheAustraliananimalcalled“koala”?13.Howdoestheyoungkoalagrowup?Questions14through16are

basedonthefollowingpassage.Customsvaryfromcountrytocountry.InChina,newlymarriedcouples,ofcourse,receivemanykindsofgiftsfromfriends

,colleaguesandrelatives.Whatcanthecouplesdowiththegiftsiftheyfindthemnottotheirtaste?Usuallytheycandonothing

butkeepthegiftsandgivethankstothegivers.IntheUnitedStates,couplesalsousuallyreceivegiftsfromtheirrelativesandfriendswhentheygetmarried.But

itiscommonthatsometimesabridewillexchangeagiftforsomethingelseifshedoesn’tfindituseful.Wegivegiftstoexpress

ourwishesforthemarriage,butgiftsaren’tnecessaryforthemarriageitself.However,insomesocietiesgiftsarevery

important,andthemarriageisn’tlegalwithoutthem.Onetypeofgiftiscalledbrideservice.Ayounghusbandmustworkforhiswife’sfamily.Hemayworkforas

longasfifteenyearsoruntilthethirdchildisborn.Brideservicemayseemstrangetous,butitisnecessaryinsocietieswherepeopledon’thavemoneyormaterialt

oexchangeatmarriage.Nowlistenagain,please.Questions:14.WhatcanthebridedoifshefindsamarriagegiftuselessintheUnitedStates?15.Whydoesthehusbandhave

toworkforhiswife’sfamilyinsomesocieties?16.Whatdoesthespeakermainlytalkabout?Questions17through20arebasedonth

efollowingconversation.M:Guesswhat?TheworstfoodI’veeverhadwasinFrance.W:Really?That’sodd.IthoughttheFrenchwereallgoodcooks.M:Yes,th

at’sright.Isupposeit’slikeanywhereelse,though.Youknow,someplacesaregood.Somearebad.Butit’sreallyallourownfault.W:Whatdoyoumean?M:Well,

itwasthefirsttimeI’dbeentoFrance.ThiswasyearsagowhenIwasatschool.Iwenttherewithmyparents’friends,frommyf

ather’sschool.TheyhadhiredacoachtotakethemtoSwitzerland.W:Aschooltrip?M:Right.Mostofushadneverbeenabroadbefore

.WecrossedtheEnglishChannelatnightandthenwesetoffthroughFranceuntilbreakfasttimearrived,whenthecoachdriverhadarrangedforustostopatthislit

tlecafé.Thereweallwere,tiredandhungry,andthenwemadeagreatdiscovery.W:Whatwasthat?M:Baconandeggs.W:Fantastic!There

alEnglishbreakfast.M:Yes,anywaywedidn’tknowanybetter---sowehadit,andugh...!W:Whatwasitlike?Unpleasant?M:Ah,itwasunbelievable.Theyjust

gotabowlandputsomefatinit.Andthentheyputsomebaconinthefat,brokeaneggoverthetopandputthewholelotintheovenforab

outtenminutes.W:Intheoven?You’rejoking.Youcan’tcookbaconandeggsintheoven!M:Well,theymusthavedoneitth

atway.Itwashot,butitwasn’tcooked.Therewasjustthiseggfloatingaboutinthefatandrawbacon.W:Didyouactuallyeatit?M:No,nobodydid

.Theyallwantedtoturnaroundandgohome.Youknow,backtoteabagsandfishandchips.W:Oh,thatmusthavebeenadisappointinghol

iday.M:Exactly.Nowlistenagain,please.Questions:17.WhatdidthewomanthinkofFrenchfood?18.HowdidthemantraveltoFrance?19.Whatdidtheman

haveforbreakfastatthelittleFrenchcafé?20.Whatcanbelearnedfromtheconversation?That’stheendoflisteningcomprehension.

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