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2018上海春考听力部分I.ListeningComprehensionSectionADirections:InSectionA,youwillheartenshortconversationsbetweent

wospeaks.Attheendofeachconversation,aquestionwiltbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Theconversationsandthequestionswillbespokeno

nlyonce.AfteryouhearaconversationandaquestionaboutIt,readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaper,anddecidewhichoneisthebestanswertothequestionyouhavehear

d.1.M:Kate,happynewyear!Areyoudoinganythingspecial?W:Oh,Bob,thanks!I'mverybusyandverytired.Mybrothersandsistersjoinedusandwe

hadabigdinnertogether.Q:WhatmadeKatebusyandtired?2.M:Caroline,couldyoutakethekidstothemovieSpiderMan?W:Yeah...butdon'tyouthinkthemovi

eistooviolentforthem?Q:Whatdoesthewomanmean?3.M:Takeaseathere.Therearesomeinterestingmagazinesonthete

atable.W:Thankyou.IguessIcanonlyunderstandthepicturesbecausetheyareallChinesemagazines.Q:Whatcanweknowaboutthewoman?4.M:Ineedtoothpasteandshampoo.

Doyouthinkwecanfindadrugstorehere?W:I'msurewecan.Butthoseitemsareoftencheaperinthesupermarkets.Let'sgodowntotheotherendofthemal

l.Q:Wherewillthespeakersmostprobablytogo?5.W:Whydon'tyoucomeover.Iwasthinkingaboutdoingsomecooking.M:IsupposeIcou

ld.It'llprobablybehealthierthanmyfrozenfoodoptions.Q:Whatdoesthemanimply?6.M:IsthereanywayIcantake6courses?W:itdepends.Ifyouareafull-ti

mestudent,youcan.Ifyouareavisitingscholar,apart-timestudent,oranexchangestudent,youcantakeupto5courses.Q:Wh

ocantakeasmanyas6courses?7.M:Manyofyourcolleaguesdescribeyouassoft-spoken,areyou?W:Well.I'mnotbossy.Th

eyseemtoregardmeasreliable.Q:Howisthewomaninhercolleagues'eyes?8.W:Johnfirstworkedasabusinessman,andthenateacher.Ten^yearslater,hequithis

jobandstartedtowritenovels.M:AndhehasbeendoingnothingelseeversinceQ:WhatisJohnnow?9.W:Ifwehurry,wecantaketh

eexpresstrainratherthanthelocaltrainandsaveanhour.M:Great!TheexpresstraintakesonlytwohourstogetShanghai.Q:HowlongdoesittakethelocaltraintogettoShan

ghai?10.W:Iheardyoudidsomehikinglastweekend.M:Yes,Ireailyworemyselfout,soIstoppedhalfwayQ:Whydidthemangiveupthehikingtriphalfway?

SectionBMDirections:InSectionB,youwillheartwopassagesandonelongerconversation.Aftereachpassageorconversation,youwillbe

askedseveralquestions.ThepassagesandconversationwHIbereadtwice,butthequestionswilibespokenonlyonce.Whenyouhearaquestion,readthef

ourpossibleansweronyourpaperanddecidewhichoneisthebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.Questions11through13arebasedonthefollowingpassage.Researchersfr

omOhioStateUniversityexposedtheirlabmicetoartificiallightatnight.Andtheyfoundthatittookonlyafewweeksforthemicetodevelopsi

gnsofdepression,suchasbeinglessactive,havinglessinterestintheirfavoritefoodsandmoreanxietywhenplacedinwater.Thebrainsofthemicealsosho

wedsimilarchangestowhatoccursindepressedpeople.Artificiallightatnightliketelevisions,computerscreensandnightlightshasbeenlinkedtoothernegativeh

ealtheffects.Nighttimelightingcandisturbthebody'sclockandincreasetheriskofoverweightandcertaindiseases.Thegoodnewsistha

tthesignsofdepressioninthemicewentawayaftertheywentbacktoaregularsleepschedule.Thatiseightfullhoursofdarknessatnight.Thismeansthatbyunpluggingthee

lectronicsandclosingthewindowcurtainsinyourbedroom,youmaybeabletoundosomeoftheharmfuleffectsofyoursmartphonelettingout

lightallnight.11.Whathappenedtothemiceaftertheywereexposedtoartificiallightatnightforweeks?12.Whichofthef

ollowingwillmostprobablydisturbyourbody'sclock?13.Whatareyourecommendedtodoatnightaccordingtotheresearch?Questions14through16arebasedonthefollo

wingpassage.Here'sthegoodnews:globalpovertyhasfallenbyhalfoverthepastdecade.Buthere'sthebadnews:71%percentoftheworld'spopul

ationremainlowincomeorpoor.TheyliveofftendollarsorlessadayaccordingtoanewPewResearchCenterreportthatlookedatchang

esinincomefor111countriesbetween2001and2011.UnlikeinAmerica,wherethemiddleclasshasbeenfacingdifficultiesinrecentyears,someresearcherssaythatstrong

economicgrowthindevelopingcountrieshashelpedshrinkpovertyandexpandthemiddleclassglobally.Gutthereportfromthecenterdisagrees,s

ayingthataglobalmiddleclassisfarfromreality."True,theglobalmiddleclassnearlydoubledoverthedecadeto13pe

rcentin2011,butitstillrepresentsasmallpartoftheworld'spopulation.",professorRickashcockle,associatedirectoratthecen

ter,said,"theworldhasmadetremendousprogressinpullingpeopleoutofpoverty,butmostofthegrowthhasbeenlimited.Peoplearepotentiall

yonestepawayfromslippingbackintopoverty."14.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytellus?15.Whichofthefollowingstatementistru

eaccordingtothePewResearchCenterreport16.WhichofthefollowingworriesprofessorRickashcockleatthecenter?Questions17through

20arebasedonthefollowingconversation.M:CharterCable,canIhelpyou?W:Yes,hi,wehaveanemergency.OurTVwentoutinthemiddleofourfavoriteshowAmeri

canidol.M:Iamsorrytohearthatma'am.CanIhaveyournameandaccountnumberplease?W:Yes,it’sGS(女生的名字）andmyaccountnumberis854452.M:Canyoupleasegivemethelastfo

urdigitsofyoursocialsecuritynumber.W:Yes,it's0253.M:Okay,oursystemisshowingthattherearestrongthunderstormsinyourarea

.DidyouhearanynoisewhentheTVwentout?W:Yes,weheardaloudnoise.M:Oh,yourTVcouldhavebeenstruckbylightning.Is

theTVstillon?W:Yeah,it'sonbutthestreamisjustallblank.M:Okay,pleaseturntheTVoffuntiloneofourtechnicianscancomeoutandtakealoo

katitW:Cansomeonecomerightnowtofixit?M:Idon'tthinksoma'am.Letmecheckourcomputersystems.ThenextavailableappointmentisgoingtobenextTuesdaymorning.W;Bu

ttodayisSaturday!M:Iamsorry,that'stheearliestavailabletime.W;Allright,IcanbehereTuesdaymorning.Whattime?M;Atechnicianwi

llbetheresometimebetweeneighta.m.andelevena.m..W:Okay,I'llbehomeduringthattime.M:IsthereanythingelseIcandoforyoutoday?W:No

,thankyouM;Goodbye.17.Whatarethetwospeakersmainlytalkingabout?18.Accordingtotheman,whatcausedthewoman'semergency?19.Whatdoesthemansuggestthe

womandobeforethetechniciancomes?20.Whenisthetechnicianmostlikelytoarrive?