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2018上海春考听力部分I.ListeningComprehensionSectionADirections:InSectionA,youwillheartenshortconversationsbetweentwospe

aks.Attheendofeachconversation,aquestionwiltbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Theconversationsandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaconversat

ionandaquestionaboutIt,readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaper,anddecidewhichoneisthebestanswertothequestio

nyouhaveheard.1.M:Kate,happynewyear!Areyoudoinganythingspecial?W:Oh,Bob,thanks!I'mverybusyandverytired.Mybrot

hersandsistersjoinedusandwehadabigdinnertogether.Q:WhatmadeKatebusyandtired?2.M:Caroline,couldyoutakethekidstothemovieS

piderMan?W:Yeah...butdon'tyouthinkthemovieistooviolentforthem?Q:Whatdoesthewomanmean?3.M:Takeaseathere.Therearesomeinterestingmagazinesontheteatable

.W:Thankyou.IguessIcanonlyunderstandthepicturesbecausetheyareallChinesemagazines.Q:Whatcanweknowaboutthe

woman?4.M:Ineedtoothpasteandshampoo.Doyouthinkwecanfindadrugstorehere?W:I'msurewecan.Butthoseitemsareoftencheaperinthesupermarkets.Let'sgodowntotheot

herendofthemall.Q:Wherewillthespeakersmostprobablytogo?5.W:Whydon'tyoucomeover.Iwasthinkingaboutdoingsomecooking.M:IsupposeIcould.It'l

lprobablybehealthierthanmyfrozenfoodoptions.Q:Whatdoesthemanimply?6.M:IsthereanywayIcantake6courses?W:itdepends.Ifyouareafull-times

tudent,youcan.Ifyouareavisitingscholar,apart-timestudent,oranexchangestudent,youcantakeupto5courses.Q:Whocantakeasmanyas6courses?7.M:Manyofy

ourcolleaguesdescribeyouassoft-spoken,areyou?W:Well.I'mnotbossy.Theyseemtoregardmeasreliable.Q:Howisthewomaninhercolleagues'eyes?8.W:Johnfi

rstworkedasabusinessman,andthenateacher.Ten^yearslater,hequithisjobandstartedtowritenovels.M:Andheha

sbeendoingnothingelseeversinceQ:WhatisJohnnow?9.W:Ifwehurry,wecantaketheexpresstrainratherthanthelocaltrainandsaveanhour.M:Great!Theexpresstrainta

kesonlytwohourstogetShanghai.Q:HowlongdoesittakethelocaltraintogettoShanghai?10.W:Iheardyoudidsomehiking

lastweekend.M:Yes,Ireailyworemyselfout,soIstoppedhalfwayQ:Whydidthemangiveupthehikingtriphalfway?SectionBMDirections:InSectionB,youwillheartw

opassagesandonelongerconversation.Aftereachpassageorconversation,youwillbeaskedseveralquestions.ThepassagesandconversationwHIbereadtwic

e,butthequestionswilibespokenonlyonce.Whenyouhearaquestion,readthefourpossibleansweronyourpaperanddecidewhichoneisthebes

tanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.Questions11through13arebasedonthefollowingpassage.ResearchersfromOhioState

Universityexposedtheirlabmicetoartificiallightatnight.Andtheyfoundthatittookonlyafewweeksforthemicetodevelopsignsofdepr

ession,suchasbeinglessactive,havinglessinterestintheirfavoritefoodsandmoreanxietywhenplacedinwater.Thebrai

nsofthemicealsoshowedsimilarchangestowhatoccursindepressedpeople.Artificiallightatnightliketelevisions,computerscreens

andnightlightshasbeenlinkedtoothernegativehealtheffects.Nighttimelightingcandisturbthebody'sclockandincreasetheriskofoverweightan

dcertaindiseases.Thegoodnewsisthatthesignsofdepressioninthemicewentawayaftertheywentbacktoaregularsleepschedule.Thatiseightfullh

oursofdarknessatnight.Thismeansthatbyunpluggingtheelectronicsandclosingthewindowcurtainsinyourbedroom,youmaybeabletoundosomeof

theharmfuleffectsofyoursmartphonelettingoutlightallnight.11.Whathappenedtothemiceaftertheywereexposedtoartifici

allightatnightforweeks?12.Whichofthefollowingwillmostprobablydisturbyourbody'sclock?13.Whatareyourecommendedtodoatnightaccordin

gtotheresearch?Questions14through16arebasedonthefollowingpassage.Here'sthegoodnews:globalpovertyhasfal

lenbyhalfoverthepastdecade.Buthere'sthebadnews:71%percentoftheworld'spopulationremainlowincomeorpoor.Theyliveofftendollarsorl

essadayaccordingtoanewPewResearchCenterreportthatlookedatchangesinincomefor111countriesbetween2001and2011.UnlikeinAmerica,wherethem

iddleclasshasbeenfacingdifficultiesinrecentyears,someresearcherssaythatstrongeconomicgrowthindevelopi

ngcountrieshashelpedshrinkpovertyandexpandthemiddleclassglobally.Gutthereportfromthecenterdisagrees,sayingthataglobalmiddleclassisfarfromreality

."True,theglobalmiddleclassnearlydoubledoverthedecadeto13percentin2011,butitstillrepresentsasmallpartoftheworld'

spopulation.",professorRickashcockle,associatedirectoratthecenter,said,"theworldhasmadetremendousprogres

sinpullingpeopleoutofpoverty,butmostofthegrowthhasbeenlimited.Peoplearepotentiallyonestepawayfromslippingbackintopoverty."14.Whatdoesthepas

sagemainlytellus?15.WhichofthefollowingstatementistrueaccordingtothePewResearchCenterreport16.WhichofthefollowingworriesprofessorRickash

cockleatthecenter?Questions17through20arebasedonthefollowingconversation.M:CharterCable,canIhelpyou?W:Yes,hi,wehav

eanemergency.OurTVwentoutinthemiddleofourfavoriteshowAmericanidol.M:Iamsorrytohearthatma'am.CanIhaveyournameandaccountnumberplease?W:Ye

s,it’sGS(女生的名字）andmyaccountnumberis854452.M:Canyoupleasegivemethelastfourdigitsofyoursocialsecuritynumber.W:Yes,it

's0253.M:Okay,oursystemisshowingthattherearestrongthunderstormsinyourarea.DidyouhearanynoisewhentheTVwentout?W:Ye

s,weheardaloudnoise.M:Oh,yourTVcouldhavebeenstruckbylightning.IstheTVstillon?W:Yeah,it'sonbutthestreamisjustallblank.M:Okay,pleaset

urntheTVoffuntiloneofourtechnicianscancomeoutandtakealookatitW:Cansomeonecomerightnowtofixit?M:Idon'tthinksoma'am.Letmecheckourcomputersyste

ms.ThenextavailableappointmentisgoingtobenextTuesdaymorning.W;ButtodayisSaturday!M:Iamsorry,that'stheearliestavailabletime.W;All

right,IcanbehereTuesdaymorning.Whattime?M;Atechnicianwillbetheresometimebetweeneighta.m.andelevena.m..W:Okay,I'llbehomeduringthattime.M:Isthereanythi

ngelseIcandoforyoutoday?W:No,thankyouM;Goodbye.17.Whatarethetwospeakersmainlytalkingabout?18.Accordingtotheman,whatcausedthewoman'seme

rgency?19.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomandobeforethetechniciancomes?20.Whenisthetechnicianmostlikelytoarriv

e?