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鲁山一高高一年级10月月考英语试题第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。AAcryingboy“Tom,what’sthematterwithyourbr
other?”askedthemotherinthekitchen.“Heiscrying.”“Oh,nothing,Mum,”repliedTom.“I’meatingmycake.Heiscryingbe
causeIwon’tgivehimany.”“Buthashefinishedhisowncake?”“Yes.”SaidTom.“AndhealsocriedwhenIwashelpinghimfinishthat.”TwoBoyswerewalkingRobertandJaso
nwerewalkingthroughtheforest.Allofasudden,atigerappeared,runningtowardsthem.Roberttookoutapairofrunningshoeswhichhi
sfatherboughtforhimandstartedtoputthemon.Jasonwithasurprisedexpressiononhisfaceandasked.“Doyouthinkyouwillrunfaste
rthanthetigerwiththoseshoes?”“Idon’thavetorunfasterthanthetiger.Ijusthavetorunfasterthanyou.”Robertreplied.21.Thepassagesaboveareboth_______.A.not
icesB.newsC.jokesD.dairy22.Tom’sbrothercriedbecause_______.A.TomgavehimthecakeB.Tomdidn’thelphimC.TomatehiscakeD.Tommissedhismother23.R
obertjustwantedtorunfasterthan_______.A.thetigerB.JasonC.Jason’sfatherD.shoes24.WhydidJasonfeelsurprised?Because_______.A.thetig
ercameoutinasudden.B.Robertstartedtoputhisshoesonwhenthetigercameout.C.Robertcouldrunfasterthanthetiger.D.Heisafraidoftiger.BIfyouliveintheUnite
dStates,accordingtothelawyoucan’thaveafull-timejobuntilyou’re16yearsold.Attheageof14or15,youcandopart-timejobsaf
terschooloronweekends.Duringsummer,youcanwork40hourseachweekifyouhaveapart-timejob.Kidswhoarebetweentheagesof10-13cando
certaintypesoffarmjobs,withtheirparents’permission.Doesallthatmeanthatifyou’reyoungerthan14,youcan’tmakesomerealmoneyofyourown?Ofcoursen
ot!Herearesometeenagers’ideas.Someteenagersmakemoneythroughhardwork.“Ilookafteryoungerchildrenordosomegardeningfortheneighborhood,”saysJustin,an11-ye
ar-oldboy.Jennyis11yearsoldaswell.Shetellsusthatshemakessomepocketmoneybycleaningupyardsforothers.Someofteenagersareusi
ngtheircreativitytomakemoney!Lenais13yearsold.Shemakesmoneybymakingdogsweatersandsellingthemtoherneighbors.AnnisoneyearyoungerthanLena.Shesays
,“WhenIstartedtakingartclassesandshowingmyworktopeople,theysaidtheywouldpaymetodrawpicturesforthem.”Jasmineis13yearsold.Sheevenwritesarticle
sandbookreviewsfordifferentmagazines!25.Susan,agirlof12,whatjobscanshedo?A.Shecanfindafull-timejobinthesupermarket.B.Shecanh
elphisparentsfeedthechickenifhisparentsallow.C.Sheisabletoworkover50hoursaweekbyfindingapart-timejob.D.Shecanbeaworkerinafactory.26.HowdoesJennym
akemoneyaccordingtothepassage?A.Bydrawingpicturesforothers.B.Bycleaningtheyarsforothers.C.Bylookingaftertheyoungerchildren.D
.ByDIY.27.Whatcan’tthechildrenunder14yearsdotomakesomepocketmoney?Theycan’t________tomakepocketmoney.A.takecareoftheflowersin
thegardenB.sellsomethingtheyDIYtoothersC.workintherestaurantasacookD.cleantheyard.28.What’sthemainidesoft
hispassage?A.It’saboutwhatteenagersthinkofmoney.B.It’saboutteenagershobbies.C.It’sabouthowteenagersmakepocketmoneyonthei
rown.D.Idon’tknow.CWhenIwasyoung,MomwasoftensickandDaddidn’tmakemuchmoney.Weseldomwentanywherespecialexceptatthosetimestha
tgenerousadultssteppedintobrightenourhorizons(视野,范围,地平线).OneofmyfavoritememoriesofmyearlyyearswaswhenIwasasecondgrader.Myteacher,
alsomybestfriend’saunt,tookustwogirlstoaneighboringcityforaday.Whileinthecitythatday,IrememberseeingabeautifulshowofRudolphth
eRed-NoisedReindeerbooks.Ilonged(渴望,很想)forthebook.Ofcourse,Icouldn’tbuyone---Ionlyhadalittlepocketchange.Thatdaywerodeanelevator(电梯,
升降机)andweretakentoseeaDisneymovieaftereatinginarestaurant----itwasatrulyunforgettableday.Anothertimemyaunt,adryol
dwomanwhowentoutaboutasseldomasourfamilydid,tookmetothemovie.Ican’trememberthenameofthemoviebutIdorememberitwasauniqueexperiencetoseealongmovieonsuch
awidescreen.Othertimes,relativestookmetoattendacarnival(狂欢节)orIwasinvitedtoaneighbor’shometowatchsomemusicalprogramwhenTVswerenotsit
uatedineveryroom.Haditnotbeenforallthosekindpeopleallowingmetoparticipateintheirlives,Iwouldhavegrownupi
gnorantlyoftheworldoutsideourlittlehouseandcountryschool.Today,mostchildrenenjoyavarietyofexperiences.Inourti
meitwasdifferent.ItwasonlythroughthekindnessofothersthatIwasabletoshareinexperiencesIwouldotherwiseneverhavehad.29.Whydidtheauthorseldomgoanywherewh
enshewasyoung?A.ItwasnotsafeforthegirlstogooutB.ThetransportationwasnotconvenientC.Herfamilycouldn’tpayforhertravelD.Herparents
wereafraidthatshewouldgetlost30.Whohasevertakentheauthortowatchthebookshow?A.Heraunt.B.Ateacher.C.Aneighbor.D.
Herparents31.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“situated”inthefourthparagraphprobablymean?A.laidB.watchedC.gainedD.se
ttled32.Whatdoestheauthormainlywanttotellusinthelastparagraph?A.Mostchildreninthepastenjoyedtheirlifeath
ome.B.Thelifeinthepastispoorandterrible.C.Thepeopleinthepastareignorant.D.Theauthorfeltgratefultothekindpeople.DAlmostallculturesce
lebratetheendofoneyearandthebeginningofanotherinsomeway.Differentculturescelebratethebeginningofanewyearindifferentways,andatdifferenttimesont
hecalendar(农历).InWesterncountries,peopleusuallycelebrateNewYearatmidnightonDecember31st-January1st.Peoplemay
gotoparties,sometimesdressedinformal(正式的)clothes,andtheymaydrinkchampagneatmidnight.Duringthefirstminutesofthenewyear,peoplecheerandwisheachotherhap
pinessfortheyearahead.Butsomeculturesprefertocelebratethenewyearbywakingupearlytowatchthesunrise.Theywelcomethenewwearwiththefirstlightof
thesunrise.Manyculturesalsodospecialthingstogetridof(摆脱)badluckatthebeginningofanewyear.Forexample,inEcuador,familiesmakeabigdollfro
moldclothes.Thedollisfilledwitholdnewspapersandfirecrackers.Atmidnight,thesedollsareburnedtoshowthebadthingsfromthepastyeararegoneandthenewy
earcanstartafresh(重新).Othercommontraditionstokeepawaybadluckinanewyearincludethrowingthingsintoriversortheoce
an,orsayingspecialthingsonthefirstdayofthenewyear.OtherNewYeartraditionsarefollowedtobringgoodluckinthen
ewyear.OnewidespreadSpanishtraditionforgoodluckistoeatgrapesonNewYear’sDay.Themoregrapesapersoneats,themoregoodluck
thepersonwillhaveintheyear.InFrance,peopleeatpancakesforgoodluckatNewYear.IntheUnitedStates,somepeopleeatblack-eyedpeasforgoodlu
ck-buttogetgoodluckforawholeyearyouhavetoeat365ofthem!33.Thetextismainlyabout_____.A.themeaningof“HappyNewYear!”B.severaldiffere
ntNewYeartraditionsC.whattoeatonNewYear’sDayD.whypeopledressupnicelyonNewYear’sDay34.Insomecultures,peoplethrowthingsintoriversoroceansto_____.A.brin
ggoodluckB.keepawaybadluckC.forgeteverythingD.planforthenextyear35.Tohaveahappynewyear,_____.A.friendstalktoeachotherinspecia
lwaysB.familiesmakebigdollsfilledwitholdclothesC.somepeoplegetupearlytowatchthesunriseD.Europeanseat365grapesonNewYear’sDa
y第二节七选五(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余项。Mymotherisadiligentandkindwoman.Sheisverybusyfrommorningtillnight.Asat
eacher,sheworkshard.36BothmybrotherandIloveherdearlyasshelovesus.Mymotherhasbeenteachingmathatamiddleschoolinmyhometown.Sh
egoestoworkearlyinthemorninganddoesnotreturnhomeuntillateintheafternoon.37.Shetreatsthemwithpatienceandteac
hesthemwell.Forherexcellentqualityandverygoodteachingresults,shehasbeenelectedasamodelteacherseveraltimes.38.Ever
yday,whenshecomesbackhomefromwork,shesetsaboutdoinghousework,sweepingthelivingroomandbedroomsorcleaningt
hefurniture,andputtingeverythingingoodorder.Sheseemstobebusyallthetime.Asshehasbeenverybusyworkingeveryday,shelooksolderthanherage.Butshelo
oksascheerfulandhappyasever.Motherneverbuysexpensivedressesforherself,butsheoftenbuyssomeinexpensivebuthighqualityclothesforus.3
9.Shejusteatsaplainmealoutsidewhensheistoobusytocookherself.Shelivesabusyyetsimplelife,withoutanycomplaints.Oftens
hesaystous,“workwhileyouwork,andplaywhileyouplay.Thatisthewaytobehappyandgay.Ifyoudonotwork,youwillbecomelazyandb
eofnousetosociety”.Whatapieceofgoodadvicethisis!40Thisadviceofherswillalwaysserveasaguidetomybehavior.Mymother
isgreatindeed,andIalwaysfeelproudofher.A.Sheenjoyslisteningtoclassicmusic.B.Asamother,shetakesgoodcareofusandgivesuseverycomfort.C.Shelove
sherstudentsandcaresforthem.D.Shenevergoestoexpensiverestaurantstoenjoymeals.E.Mymotherishard-workingandneverwastesmoney.F.Ineverforgetitandalwa
ysbearitinmymind.G.Canyoutellussomethingaboutyourmother?第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从41─60各题所给的四个选项(A、B、
C和D)中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Iliveinabigcitywithalotofhomelesspeople.Luckilythere’resmallwaysofhelpingthemandyouneedn’thavealotof41Onewayt
ohelpistobuytheirmonthlymagazine.__42__doingthisoneday,Igotto__43__ayounghomelessman.Hewasoften__44__themagazineatthetrainstatio
n.Hewasapoorfarmerfromanothercountry.Afterawhile,Idiscoveredthathis__45__wasclosetomine.It__46__thatwewereborninthesamemonth.Imethimlastye
ar__47__afterhisbirthday,andaftercongratulatinghim,without__48__,Iaskedifhehadhadagoodday.He__49__andsaidthatheha
dn’treallycelebrated.Ifeltso__50__.Ijustcouldn’tbearthethoughtofthisnice,youngmanbeing__51__onhis25thbirthdaywithnopresents,nocake,
nothing!SoIwenthomeandlookedinmyyarn(纱线)basket.__52__forme,Ihadenoughyarn__53__.Isettoworkandknitteda__54__fortheyoungman.Theyarnhadbecomeal
ittledirty__55__Ididn’tknitveryoften.ThenIwashedtheyarnsothescarfwouldbe__56__whenhegotit.ImethimonmyownbirthdayasIwasgoingshop
ping.Ihad__57__tomeethimsoIhad__58__thescarfandapieceofmyownbirthday__59__aroundwithme.HewasveryhappywiththesegiftsandsowasI
.The__60__inhiseyeswasthebestpresenthecouldhavegivenme!41.A.workB.energyC.moneyD.experience42.A.InB.OnC.BesidesD.By43.A.realizeB.ignor
eC.knowD.recognize44.A.sellingB.readingC.coveringD.buying45.A.birthdayB.houseC.heightD.hobby46.A.saidB.foundC.guessedD.meant47.A.longB
.shortlyC.everD.even48.A.stoppingB.helpingC.praisingD.thinking49.A.lookedupB.turnedupC.lookeddownD.gotdown50.A.fooli
shB.excitedC.cleverD.worried51.A.calmB.happyC.aloneD.hungry52.A.SuddenlyB.LuckilyC.BadlyD.However53.A.usedB.doneC.leftD
.produced54.A.scarfB.capC.sockD.glove55.A.whenB.becauseC.soD.and56.A.differentB.dryC.wetD.clean57.A.likedB.hopedC.promisedD.agreed58.A.made
B.thrownC.receivedD.carried59.A.cakeB.presentC.songD.party60.A.lightB.painC.sightD.Tear第二节语法填空(共10小题
;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(一个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Seniorsecondaryschoolisanewstart.Studyingis61(definite)
abigpartofmylife.Itend62(set)agoalforeverysubjectatthebeginningofeachterm.Myaimistodowell63everysubjectthisterm.Bio
logyismyfavouritesubject,andmytarget(目标)istoprepare64(I)formydegreeinbiologyatuniversity.I'malways65(attention)ina
llclassesandthinkactively,sothatIcanhavemorefreetimetodootherthingsthatI'minterestedinafterschool.Ilikereadingbooksofallkinds.Ihaveatop10readinglista
ndItrytokeepit66(update).Meanwhile,I'manactivememberofmyschool'slong-distancerunningteamandvolunteeringclub.Italwaysmakesme67(excite)toworkhardand
achieveateamgoaltogether.68(achieve)allIwant,Imustusemytimewell.Atschool,Idomyhomework69Ihavesparetime.Afters
chool,ItrytouseallpossibletimetorevisethethingsIhavelearntduringtheday.Forexample,itusuallytakesmeabout20minutestoge
thomebybus.IoftenusethetimetoreviewEnglishwords.70thepopularsayinggoes,“Everyminutecounts!”Setagoalandgetahead.第四部分写
作(共两节,满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧
),并在该词下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。DearJim,I’dliketotellyouanythingaboutoursch
oolsportsmeet.ItwasholdingonOct.6th,whichwasafineday.Therewereover1000studentsandteachersattendit.WangLin,astudentfrommyclasswonthe100-metrerace.H
efinishtheracein12.6secondsandbrokeintheschoolrecord.Thesportsmeetwasreallysuccess.Thatwashowwewerealltryingtodomybest.AlthoughIwasnotoneofthewinn
er,Iwasproudofwhatwehaddone.Lookingforwardtoreceiveyourletter.第二节书面表达(满分25分)假如你是李华,得知你校的校报在高一新生中招聘英语小记
者的消息,于是你写了一篇应聘信,用英语介绍自己,要点如下:1.现年16岁,高一(1)班,任班长;2.爱好英语阅读,订阅了各种英文报纸;3.能与外宾自由交谈,曾在初中举办的英语口语比赛中获一等奖;4.自己能胜任这项工作,如能录用,一定努力工作。要求:词数100左右(文章
开头与结尾已给出,不计入总词数)。参考词汇:订阅subscribe;英语口语比赛OralEnglishCompetitionDearEditor,RecentlyIhavelearntthatyouneedlittlereportersfromthenewstudentsinGrade1.I'
dliketobeoneofthem.NowI'dliketointroducemyselftoyou.Yourssincerely,LiHua高一英语答案一.听力(每题1.5分,共30分)1-5CBAAC6-10CACCB11-15CACAB16-20BCC
AB二.阅读理解A篇.CCBBB篇.BBCCC篇.CBADD篇.BBC七选五BCEDF三.完形(每题1.5分,共30分)41-45:CDCAA46-50:DBDCA51-55:CBCAB56-60:DBDAA四.语法填空1.definitely2.toset3.in
4.myself5.attentive6.updated7.excited8.Toachieve9.when10.As五.短文改错1.anything改为something2.holding改为held3.attend改为attend
ing4.finish改为finished5.去掉brokein的in6.success前加a或者success改为successful7.how改为because8.my改为our9.winner改为winners10.receive改为receiving六.作文DearEd
itor,RecentlyIhavelearntthatyouneedlittlereportersfromthenewstudentsinGrade1.I'dliketobeoneofthem.Now
I'dliketointroducemyselftoyou.MynameisLiHua.I'msixteenyearsold.I'mmonitorofClass1,Grade1.Englishismyfavoritesubject
.IthasbeensixyearssinceIbegantolearnit.IenjoyreadingEnglisharticles,andhavesubscribedallkindsofEnglishnewspapers,whichIdevoteallmysp
aretimetoreading.What'smore,IcantalkwithforeignfriendsinEnglishfreely.I'mveryproudtotellyouthatIoncewonthefirstprizeintheOralEnglishCompetiti
onheldinmyjuniormiddleschool.ThisencouragesmetomakemoreprogressinEnglish.I'msureIwillbefitforthejob.Doyoubelieveinme?Anyhow,
I'lldomybestifI'mluckyenoughtojoinyou.Yourssincerely,LiHua