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高二英语下学期第一次统一练习一、听力(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)第一节听下面五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和

阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatwillthewomanprobablydothisevening?A.Watchamovie.B.Learnsomething.C.Lookafterherfather.2.Howmanypeopleeattoget

her?A.3B.4C.53.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?A.Sheisgoodatcooking.B.ShelikesChinesefoodmuch.C.Shehasn’tcometothisrestaurant.4.What

arethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Amoviecomment.B.Anewbook.C.Afamouswriter.5.WhomdidthegirlgotoScotlandwith?A

.Herparents.B.Hercousin.C.Herclassmate.第二节听下面几段材料。每段材料后有几个小题，从题中所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作

答时间。每段材料读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8三个小题。6.Howdidthemanfindthejobinterview?A.Competitive.B.Easy.C.Unimportant.7.Whatwastheresult

ofthejobinterview?A.Themanfailed.B.Themansucceeded.C.Themanhasn’tgottheresult.8.Whatarethespeakersgoingtodo?A.Enjoyameal.B.Gotoaparty.C.Havesomedr

inks.听下面一段对话，回答第9至第11三个小题。9.WhenwillFlight962arrive?A.At9:35.B.At10:35.C.At11:35.10.WhatcausedthedelayofFlight962?A

.Badweather.B.Fuelshortage.C.Enginetrouble.11.WheredoesFlight962makeascheduledstop?A.InBoston.B.InChicag

o.C.InSanFrancisco.听下面一段独白，回答第12至第15四个小题。12.Howlongweretheflyinghours?A.About2hours.B.About3hours.C.A

bout5hours.13.WhydidthespeakergotoMiamitospendhisholiday?A.Itdidn’tcosttoomuch.B.Theviewwasunique.C.Th

eweatherwaspleasant.14.Wheredidthespeakereatbreakfast?A.Inthehotelroom.B.Inthedininghall.C.Outdoorsclosetothepool.15.Whendidthespeakergodan

cing?A.Inthemorning.B.Intheafternoon.C.Intheevening.二、单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）16.Thedayof______iscoming.Itoldmyfami

lythatIcan’taccompanythem.A.delightB.decisionC.departureD.decoration17.Hetalkedabouthowmuchwe_____toourparentsandourcountryandsoonandsoforth.A.thrive

B.thanksC.coexistD.owe18.Thisbookshopisquitepopularwithpeoplewho_____goodserviceandfriendlyenvironmentforsome

privatetime.A.appreciateB.comfortC.ignoreD.apply19.Duetothesizeofthemuseum,thenumberofvisitorsis______to5000perday.A.trappe

dB.collapsedC.restrictedD.reacted20.Youmaydependonit_____weshallalwayshelpyou.A.whatB.thatC.whichD.whether21.____happened,hewouldnotgiveuptheho

petosurviveonthedesertisland.A.WhicheverB.WhoeverC.WhereverD.Whatever22.Jim’sfamilymovedtothe_____ofLondonfiveyearsagoforf

resherairandalowerrent.A.downtownB.suburbC.centerD.status23.Youcaninvite_____youwanttocometoyourbirthdayparty.A.whateverB.whomeverC

.nomatterwhomD.nomatterwhat24._____theunpleasantweather,manypeopleinthecitywentouttoseetheholidayparadeinthestreet.A.EvenifB.AlthoughC.

InspiteofD.Unless25.Ifanenvironmentallowsdifferentspeciestoliveandprosper,it______theecosystem.A.contrib

utestoB.destroysC.eliminatesD.damages26.Thesurveyfoundawide______inthepriceschargedforcanteenfood.A.varyB.varietyC.vari

ationD.varies27.Ihavemade_____clearthatnobodyisallowedtosmokehere.A.thisB.thatC.whatD.it28.Scientistshavefoundthat

thisspeciescanstillbeliving,eveninsome______environmentsontheplanet.A.friendlyB.hostileC.advancedD.harmless29.Withonlyfivesecondsleft,Jeffery

hadnochoicebut_______upandthrowtheballintothebasket.A.jumpB.jumpingC.jumpedD.tojump30.Themostimportant_____forentryisthatapplican

tsmustdesignandmaketheirownwork.A.criticB.criteriaC.criterionD.crucial三、完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）Duringmylaststayinthes

outhofFrance,Igotusedtobikingdownaquietroad.Roundacorner,I___31____alittlehouse.Initsyard,therewasanoldwoman.IwavedatherasIwentby,andshemust

havethoughtIwassome__32__tourist,becauseshedidn’twaveback.The__33__thinghappenedthesecondday.Butonthethirdday,theoldwoman

__34__atentative（试探性的）wave,andbythefourthday,shenearlygotoutofherchairasI__35__toher.“Goodmorning,Madam!”Itbecameasmallri

tual（礼节）betweenus.Onceshe__36__broughtherhusbandoutwithher,andtheybothwavedtome.Onmylastday,mylastride,Icycleddowntoth

elittlehouse----butIdidn’t__37__theladythere.Backatmyhouse,ItoldRoger,thegardener,ofmymissed__38__.“Theoldladyhasabadleg,”Rogersaid,“s

oshehasgonetothehospitalfora(n)__39__.”“Whoisshe?”Iasked.Rogerstartedto__40__:thequietroadusedtobearailway.Theoldlady’shusbandwas__41__the

stationmaster,andtheirhousewasthestationmaster’shouse.Severaltimesaday,__42__atrainhadpassed,thecouplewou

ldseethepassengerswavingexcitedly,__43__thechildren----forthem,sucha__44__wasahighadventure（冒险）.__45__,thestationwasmove

daway.Everythingis__46__exceptforthiscouple.Itseemsthatmy__47__wasaremembranceofthepasttoher.AsRogersaid,“Shehas__4

8__thetrainsandthewaves.Youbroughtthembacktoher__49__.”Byreachingout,inawaythatcostmenothing,IhadgivenmorethanIhad__50

__.31.A.searchedB.passedC.rentedD.visited32.A.attractiveB.popularC.lazyD.silly33.A.sameB.oldC.specialD.good34.A.suggestedB.foundC.retur

nedD.expected35.A.calledB.showedC.smiledD.turned36.A.everB.evenC.stillD.just37.A.troubleB.recognizeC.askD.see38.A.neighbourB.friendC.appointmentD.o

pportunity39.A.donationB.trainingC.operationD.answer40.A.explainB.doubtC.guessD.read41.A.alreadyB.alwaysC.

onlyD.once42.A.untilB.wheneverC.unlessD.wherever43.A.actuallyB.commonlyC.usuallyD.especially44.A.giftB.practiceC

.rideD.greeting45.A.HoweverB.BesidesC.CertainlyD.Therefore46.A.lostB.goneC.finishedD.divided47.A.encouragementB.

promiseC.replyD.wave48.A.experiencedB.receivedC.missedD.imagined49.A.lifeB.jobC.timeD.story50.A.EnjoyedB.understoodC.realizedD.suffered四、阅读理解（共

10小题，每小题2分，满分10分）AStudentsaresittinginaclassroomatP.S.54,apublicelementaryschoolinBrooklyn,NewYork.Whentheirteacher,AdrienneHe

im,strikesabell,theytakeadeepbreath.Thekidsarepracticingmindfulness.Thatmeanstheyarelearningtopayattentiontotheprese

ntmoment.Why?Beingmindfulcanhelppeoplestaycalmandfocused,accordingtoHeim.SheisthefounderofGreenGenerat

ions.TheorganizationbringsmindfulnessclassestoeightschoolsinNewYorkCity.IsafyeLewis,10,hasbeentakingintheclassatP.S.54fortwoyears."Mindf

ulnessteachesmetorelax,"hetoldTFK."ItreallyhelpsmefeelbetterwhenI'msadorangry."AtP.S.54,studentspracticemindfulnes

sthroughdeepbreathing,movement,andrelaxationexercises.ButHeimsaysthatmindfulnessisaboutmorethanjustst

ayingcalm.Italsoboostsconfidence."Ithelpschildrenhavearightattitude,"Shesays,"sotheycanmakehealthydecisions."RecentresearchpublishedinDevelopmentalP

sychologysupportsthisview.Thestudyalsofoundthatmindfulnesstrainingcanhelpkidssucceedinschool.That'sbecauseittrainsthebraintopayattentionandm

anagestress."Itdoesn'tsolvemathequationsforkids,"MariamGates,authorofThisMomentIsYourLife,toldTFK."Butwhatmindfulnessdoes

forallofusishelpusfocusonthemomentwe'rein,whichistheonlyplacewecanlearn,change,orgrow."Butyoudon'thavetobeinaclass

roomtopracticemindfulness.Gatessays,"Youcanalwaysbringyourattentiontothismomentandchangehowyouexperienceit."51.Whydothestudentstakeadeepbreat

hwhentheteacherstrikesabell?A.Theyareafraidoftheteacher.B.Theyarepractisingmindfullness.C.Theyaretakinganex

am.D.Theyarehavingsingingclass.52.WhatdoesIsafyelearnfrommindfulness?A.Howtotakeiteasy.B.Howtostayfocused.C.Howtostopbeingsad.D.Howtogeth

ighgrades.53.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"boosts"inParagraph5mean?A.shakes.B.studies.C.raises.D.requires.54.WhatdidMariamGatessayaboutmindfulness?A.

Itdoeslittletohelpkids'studies.B.Ithelpskidsmakedecisions.C.Itmakeskidslessstressful.D.Ithelpskidspayattention.55.Whatisthistextm

ainlyabout?A.Anorganizationcenteredonmindfulness.B.Anewstudyonmindfulness.C.Anintroductiontomindfulness.D.Theinfluencesofmindfuln

ess.BSharonKarepovandTalEllenbogen,engineersfromTelAvivUniversityinIsrael,havefoundawaytoapplythistechnologytocontac

tlenses(隐形眼镜).Thisisgoodnewsforthemillionsofpeopleworldwidewhosufferfromcolorblindness.Oneofthemostcommontypesofcolorblindnessisr

ed-greencolorblindness.Peoplewhohavethisspecifictypehavedifficultytellingthecolorsredandgreenapart."Problemswithdis

tinguishingredfromgreenstopsimpledailyroutinessuchasdecidingwhetherabananaisripe,"Karepovexplained.Karepovalsos

tressedtheimportanceofapplyingthisfindingtocreatespecialcontactlensesinsteadofrelyingoncolor-correctingglass

es."Glassesbasedonthiscorrectionconceptarecommerciallyavailable.However,theyaretoobigthancontactlenses."Karepovs

aid."Ourcontactlensescreateacustomized,compactanddurable(耐用的)waytodealwiththeseshortcomings."Thisnewresearchisgroundb

reaking.Inadditiontoofferingthosewhoarecolorblindanotheroption,itmayleadtosolutionsforothervisualdamage.56.Whatcancausecolorblindness,accord

ingtothearticle?A.Onlyonetypeofcone-shapedcellexistsintheeyes.B.Cone-shapedcellscannotprocessimagesreceived.C.Thebrainfailstoabsorbandprocesslightwav

es.D.Cone-shapedcellsprobablydon'tworkproperly.57.Whatistrueaboutpeoplewithcolorblindness?A.Theycanreco

gnize1milliondifferentcolors.B.Theyarenotinterestedincolorfulstuff.C.Theymayfinddailytasksmoredifficult.D.Theyhavefe

wercone-shapedcellsthanotherpeople.58.Whatdoes"thistechnology"meansinParagraph5?A.Threecone-shapedcells.B.Specialcolor-correct

ingglasses.C.Processedimage.D.Red-greencolorblindnesstype.59.Whatistheadvantageofthecontactlensesove

rtheglasses?A.Theyaremuchsmaller.B.Theyareeasiertomake.C.Theyaremuchcheaper.D.Theycanhelpcorrectcolorblindness.60.WhyisSh

aronKarepovandTalEllenbogen'sresearchgroundbreaking?A.Ithasledtoacureforcolorblindness.B.Ithasfoundcausesofvisualdamage.C.I

tcouldleadtosolutionsforothervisualdamage.D.Ithashelpedtodevelopglassestofixvisualdamage.五、阅读表达（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）ReadingwithRoverisareadingprogramw

herechildrenreadtodogs.InadditiontoReadingwithRover,whichisbasedonWashingtonstate,therearemanysuchreadingprogramsaroundthe

country.Thegoalofalltheseprogramsistoimprovethereadingskillsofchildrenwithreadingproblemsbyhavingchildrenreadtodogs.Whenreadingalou

dintheclassroom,manychildrenwithreadingproblemsandpoorreadingskillsfeelfrightened.Theyhavelittleconfi

denceinthemselvesandareafraidofbeinglaughedat.Theymayalsofeelthatreadingisdifficult,boringandstressful.However,whenchildrenreadtodogs,read

ingbecomesafunandnon-stressfulexperienceforboththechildrenandthedogs.Dogsdon’tcriticize,judgeorlaughatthechildren’sreadin

gability.ReadingwithRoverandotherprogramslikeithavebeenahugesuccess,resultinginimprovedreadingskillsforasign

ificantnumberofparticipatingchildrenwithreadingproblems.Inadditiontomakinglearningenjoyable,whenchildrenreadtodogs,i

tincreasestheirsenseofworthandself-confidence.AspartoftheReadingwithRoverprogram,thechildrenreadtodogsthatareregisteredtherapydogs.Thesearedogst

hathavebeentrainedandtested.Alongwiththeirowners,thesedogshavebecomeregisteredtherapyteams.Arecentresearchstudywascond

uctedbytheUniversityofCalifornia,whichconcludedthatwhenchildrenreadtodogs,itcanincreasetheirreadingskillsbythirtypercent.Childrenwhotookpa

rtinthisstudyremarked,“IfeelrelaxedwhenIamreadingtoadogbecauseIamhavingfun.”“Thedogsdon’tcareifyoureadreallybadlysoyoujustkeepgoing

.”Whenchildrenreadtodogsandimprovetheirreadingskills,itbecomesjustanotherexampleofhowwonderfuldogsareandhowimportanttheyaretooursociety.61.What’sthea

imofReadingwithRover?(nomorethan10words)62.Whydoesreadingbecomeafunandnon-stressfulexperiencewhenchildrenreadtodogs?(n

omorethan12words)63.What’sParagraph3mainlyabout?(nomorethan12words)64.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“conducted”me

aninthefifthparagraph?(nomorethan2words)65.WhatdoyouthinkofReadingwithRoverandotherprogramslikeit?Pleaseexplain.

(nomorethan25words)六、书面表达（满分10分）假设你是晨光中学的李津，下周你校将与英国友好校举办一场在线会议，探讨如何运用网络来学习英语，请你根据以下提示撰写一篇发言稿。(1)介绍你是

如何运用网络学习英语的（至少写出两点）(2)简单谈谈你对利用网络学习英语的看法(3)请友好校的学生分享他们的经验注意：（1）词数不少于100（2）可适当加入细节，使内容充实，行文连贯（3）开头和结尾已给出，不计入词数。Goodmorning,dearfriends.MynameisLi

Jin.I’dliketotakethisopportunitytotalkabouthowIlearnEnglishontheInternet.___________________________________

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_________________________________高二英语下学期第一次统一练习答案一、听力1-5BBBAC6-10ABCCA11-15BBACC二、单选16-20CDACB21-25DBBCA26-30CDBDC三、完形填空31-35BDA

CA36-40BDBCA41-45DBDCA46-50BDCAC四、阅读理解51-55BACDC56-60DCBAC五、阅读表达61.Toimprovethereadingskillsofchildrenwithre

adingproblems.62.Becausedogsnevercriticize,judgeorlaughatthechildren’sreadingability.63.Thegreateffects/advantages/be

nefitsofReadingwithRoverandotherprogramslikeit.64.Carriedout/Performed/Done.65.Ithinktheyaremeaningful,

astheymakeadifferenceintheirlifebyimprovingthereadingskillsofchildrenwithreadingproblems.Or:Ithinktheytouchmealot,becausetheyarejustanotherex

ampleofhowwonderfulandimportantdogsaretooursociety.