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2020-2021学年上海市金山区张堰中学高一上学期期中英语试卷I.ListeningComprehension(略)II.GrammarandVocabulary(20分)SectionADirections:Afterreadingthepassagebelow,fillin

theblankstomakethepassagecoherentandgrammaticallycorrect.Fortheblankswithagivenword,fillineachblankwi

ththeproperformofthegivenword;fortheotherblanks,useonewordthatbestfitseachblank.Janewaswalkingroundthedepar

tmentstore.Sherememberedhowdifficult(17)wastochooseasuitableChristmaspresentforherfather.Shewishedthathe

wasaseasy(18)(please)ashermother,whowasalwaysdelightedwithperfume.Besides,shoppingatthistimeoftheyearwasnot(19)pleasantexperience:peoples

teppedonyourfeetor(20)(push)youwiththeirelbows(肘部),hurryingaheadtogettoabargain.Janepausedinfrontofacounterwheresomeattractivetieswereon

display."Theyarerealsilk,"theassistanttried(21)(attract)her."Worthdoubletheprice."ButJaneknewfrompastexperiencethatherchoicesoftieshardlyeverpl

easedherfather.Janestoppedwhereasmallcrowdofmenhadgathered.Shefoundsomegoodqualitypipes(22)sale.Shedidnothesit

ateforlong:(23)herfathersmokedapipeonlyonceinawhile,sheknewthatthiswasapresentwhichwasboundtoplease(24).(25)Janegothome,withhersmallbutwell-chosenpr

esentinherbag,herparentswerealreadyattablehavingsupper.Hermotherwasexcited."Yourfatherhasatlastdecidedtostop(26)(smoke),"Janewasinformed.SectionB(

10分)Directions:Completethepassagewiththewordsinthebox.Eachwordcanonlybeusedonce.Notethatthereisonewordmorethan

youneed.A.publishedB.changedC.answerD.stayedE.independentF.spellingG.expressionH.actuallyI.writtenJ.borrowingK.increasinglyManystudentswantt

oknowaboutthedifferencesbetweenAmericanEnglishandBritishEnglish.Howdidthesedifferencescomeabout?Thereisno

quick(27)______tothisquestion.Atfirst,thelanguageinBritainandAmericawasthesame.In1776,Americabecamean

(28)______country.Afterthat,thelanguageslowlybegantochange.Foralongtime,thelanguageinAmerica(29)______thesame,whilethelanguageinEngland(30)___

___.Forexample,300yearsago,theEnglishtalkedabout“fall”.Today,mostBritishpeopletalkabout“autumn”,butAmericansstilltalkabout“fal

l”.InthesamewayAmericansstillusethe(31)______“Iguess”(meaning“Ithink”),justastheBritishdid300yearsago.Atthesametime,Bri

tishEnglishandAmericanEnglishstarted(32)______wordsfromotherlanguages,endingupwithdifferentwords.Forexample,theBritishtook“t

yphoon”fromChinese,whiletheAmericanstook“tornado”fromSpanish.In1828,NoahWebster(33)______thefirstAmericandictionary.HewantedtomakeAmericanE

nglishdifferentfromBritishEnglish,sohechangedthe(34)______ofmanywords.That’swhythewordscolour,centreandtrave

lerarespeltcolor,centerandtravelerinAmericanEnglish.Exceptforthesedifferencesinspelling,(35)______EnglishismoreorlessthesameinbothBritishandA

mericanEnglish.NowEnglishhasbecome(36)______popular.EnglishpeoplehavebeguntolearntherelativelysimpleAmericanEn

glish,andevenothercountriessuchasAustralia,NewZealand,Ireland,Canada,SouthAfricaandIndia,havebeguntolearnAmericanEngli

sh.III.ReadingComprehension(45分）SectionADirections:ForeachblankinthefollowingpassagetherearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,B

,CandD.Fillineachblankwiththewordofphrasethatbestfitsthecontext.IthadbeenatiringdayandIwaslookingforwardtoaquieteveni

ng.Myhusbandwouldn’tcomebackuntillateandIhad(37)_______tositdowninacomfortablearmchairinthelivingroomandreadabook.Iputthechil

drentobedearlyand(38)_______acoldsupperandsomecoffee.SoonIwassittingcomfortablywithaplate(39)_______withfoodbeforemeandab

ookatmyside.Iwasjustbeginningtoeatwhenthetelephonerang.Iputdownmyknifeandforkandhurriedto(40)_______it.BythetimeIgotbacktothelivingroom,mycoffee(41)

_______cold.AfterIfinishedmysupperIbegantodrinkmycoffeewithmybook(42)_______atpageone.Suddenlytherewasa(43)_____

__atthedoor.ItgavemesuchagreatsurprisethatIspiltthecoffeeandmadeanuglystain（污迹）onmyskirt.Somestrangerhadgot(4

4)_______andwantedmetoshowhimtheway.Ittookagestogetridofhim.AtlastI(45)_______tositdownagainandactuallyreadawholepagewithoutanymoreinter

ruptionuntilthebabywokeup.HebegancryingloudlyandIrushedupstairs.Thebabywas(46)_______awakeateleveno'clockwhen

myhusbandcamehome.IshouldhavecriedmyselfwhenheaskedmeifIhada(n)pleasantevening!37.A.decidedB.startedC.comeD.hurried38.A.boiledB.heatedC.cook

edD.prepared39.A.fullB.filledC.fillingD.tobefilled40.A.receiveB.acceptC.answerD.reply41.A.wasgettingB.hadgotC.wouldget

D.got42.A.openingB.openedC.openD.beingopened43.A.strangerB.loudknockC.dogD.man44.A.lostB.goneC.missingD.disappeared45.A.trie

dB.hopedC.managedD.decided46.A.alreadyB.stillC.possiblyD.almostSectionBDirections:Readthefollowingthreepassages.Eachpassageisfollowedbyseveral

questionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosetheonethatfitsbestaccordingtotheinfor

mationgiveninthepassageyouhavejustread.(A)Thekidsinthisvillageweardirty,raggedclothes.Theysleepbesidecowsandsheepinhutsmadeofstic

ksandmud.Theyhavenoschool.YettheyallcanchanttheEnglishalphabet,andsomecanmakewords.Thekeytotheirsuccess:20tabletcomputers(平板电脑

)droppedoffintheirEthiopianvillageinFebruarybyaU.S.groupcalledOneLaptopPerChild.Thegoalistofindoutwhetherkidsusingtoday’snewtec

hnologycanteachthemselvestoreadinplaceswherenoschoolsorteachersexist.TheMassachusettsInstituteofTechnol

ogyresearchersanalyzingtheprojectdatasaythey’realreadyamazed.“WhatIthinkhasalreadyhappenedisthatthekidshavealreadylearn

edmorethantheywouldhaveinoneyearofkindergarten,”saidMattKeller,whorunstheEthiopiaprogram.Thefastestle

arner—andthefirsttoturnononeofthetablets—is8-year-oldKelbesaNegusse.Thedevice’scamerawasdisabledtosavememory,yetwithin

weeksKelbesahadfiguredoutitsworkingsandmadethecamerawork.Hecalledhimselfalion,amarkerofaccomplishmentinEthi

opia.Withhistablet,KelbasarearrangedthelettersHSROEintooneofthemanyEnglishanimalnamesheknows.Thenhespelledwordsonhisown

.“Sevenmonthsagohedidn’tknowanyEnglish.That’sunbelievable,”saidKeller.Theprojectaimstogetkidstoastagecalled“deepr

eading,”wheretheycanreadtolearn.Itwon’tbeinAmharic,Ethiopia’sfirstlanguage,butinEnglish,whichiswidelyse

enasthetickettohigherpayingjobs.47.HowdoestheEthiopiaprogrambenefitthekidsinthevillageA.Ittrainsteachersforthem.B.I

tcontributestotheirself-study.C.Ithelpsraisetheirlivingstandards.D.Itprovidesfundsforbuildingschools.48.WhatcanweinferfromKeller’swordsinP

aragraph3A.Theyneedmoretimetoanalyzedata.B.Morechildrenareneededfortheresearch.C.Heisconfidentaboutthefutureoftheproject.

D.Theresearchshouldbecarriedoutinkindergartens.49.ItamazedKellerthatwiththetabletKelbesacould_______.A.learnEnglishwordsquickly.C.drawpi

cturesofanimals.C.writeletterstoresearchers.D.makephonecallstohisfriends.50.Whatistheaimoftheproject

?A.ToofferEthiopianshigherpayingjobs.B.TomakeAmharicwidelyusedintheworld.C.TohelpEthiopiankidsreadtolearninEnglish.D.ToassistEthiopiansi

nlearningtheirfirstlanguage.(B)Theoldeststonebuildingsintheworldarethepyramids（金字塔）.Theyhavestoodfornearly5000ye

ars,anditseemslikelythattheywillcontinuetostandforthousandsofyearsyet.Themostfamousofthesearethe"Step"pyramidandthe"Bent"pyramid.Someof

thepyramidsstilllookmuchastheymusthavedonewhentheywerebuiltthousandsofyearsago.Mostofthedamagehasbeenatthehan

dsofmenwhowerelookingfortreasureor,moreoften,forstonestouseinmodernbuildings.ThedryclimateofEgypthashelpedtokeepthepyramidsingoodcondition,andthei

rveryshapehasmadethemlesslikelytofallintoruin.Thesearegoodreasonswhytheycanstillbeseentoday,butperhapsthemostimportantisthattheywereplanned

tolastforever.The“Step”pyramidhadtobeonthewestsideoftheNile（尼罗河）,thesideonwhichthesunsets.Thiswasforspiritualreasons.Italsohadtostandwellaboveth

oleveloftherivertoprotectitagainsttheregularfloods.ItcouldnotbetoofarfromtheNile,however,asthestonestobuilditneededtobecarriedinboatsdowntheriv

ertothenearestpoint.Watertransportwas,ofcourse,mucheasierthanlandtransport.Thebuildersalsohadtofindarock

basewhichwasnotlikelytocrackunderthegreatweightofthepyramid.Finally,ithadtobenearthecapital,orbetterst

ill,neartheking'spalacesothathecouldvisititeasilyandpersonallychecktheprogressbeingmadeonthefinalrestingplaceforhisbody.51.Mostofthedamagetothepyr

amidshasbeencausedby_______.A.stonesB.riversC.weatherD.men52.Accordingtothepassage,the"Step"pyramid__________.A.isunlikelytofallintoruininthef

utureB.wasbuiltonthestandsalongtheNile.C.istheonethatwasbuiltlaterthanthetruepyramids.D.isthemostfamousofthetru

epyramids.53.Themostimportantreasonwhysomepyramidsremainingoodconditionisthat_________.A.peoplehavetaken

careofthem.B.itdoesn'trainofteninEgypt.C.theywerewelldesigned.D.Thegovernmenthasprotectedthemfromdamage。54.T

heEgyptiansbuiltthepyramidsalongthebanksoftheNilebecause_________.A.Theybelievedintheirgod.B.itwasdiffic

ulttofindalargerockbasefarfromtheNile.C.theriverhelpedalotinthetransportofbuildingmaterials.D.itwasnoteasytochoos

easuitableplaceforthepyramids.（C）WhenIwasyoung,itwasn'ttheparentallovethatfilledmythoughtsinthespring.Itwasbaseball.Ilovedeverythingabo

utthegame--thecrackofabat,theexcitementofchasingagroundballacrossshortgreengrass,evenwatchingthegamesonouro

ldblack-and-whiteTV.Yetlookingbacknow,nothingwasquiteasimportanttomeasthe.annualritual(老规矩)ofplayingcatchwithmydad.Dadwas

nevermuchofabaseballfan,butasgreenleavesbegantoshootonbarebranchesandwarmthreturnedtotheair,hewouldgrabhisoldmitt

(棒球手套)andheadouttotheyardwithmejustthesame.Therewassomethingbeneficialaboutplayingcatchwithhim,thehum（嗡嗡

声）oftheballasitsailedthroughtheair,andthefriendlypopasithittheleathernetting.Wemayhavebeen50feetapart,buttheflightofthat

ballconnectedus,formingasstrongarelationshipasanyfather-sontalkevercouldhave.IwasneverthestarofmyLittleLeagueteam,yetDadnever

caredaboutthat.Everyyear,hewouldbeoutthere,waitingtofieldanyfalsethrowIsenthisway.AsIgrewolder,Irealizedthatourgam

ewasareflectionofourrelationship--thatevenifaproblemdidn'tinvolveagloveandaball,Dadwouldalwaysbetheretohandleanythinglthrewinh

isdirection.Hisdevotiontoourspringtimeritualshowedhisdevotiontome--notonlytomyloveofbaseballbutalsotomylife.I'veo

ftenhearditsaidthat"thedevilisinthedetails."NowIrealizethatinmyrelationshipwithmyfather,lovewasinthedetails.51.Whe

ntheauthorwasyoung,hedidn'tcaremuchabout________.A.thesoundofhittingaballB.thecompanyofhisfatherB.thejoyofrun

ningafteraballD.thegamesbroadcastonTV52.Theauthor'sfatherpracticedcatchingbaseballwithhimonwarmspringdays,

________.A.havingafather-sonconversationwithhimB.killingtimewhiledoingsomephysicalexerciseC.makinghimanexcel

lentbaseballplayerD.givinghimaguidinghandinhislife53.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat________.A.ayearlycelebrationwash

eldtostarttheirspringbaseballcatchingritualB.theauthorandhisfatherusedtohavealooserelationshipwitheachotherC.theaut

horfullyrealizedhisfather'sloveforhimwhenhewasyoungD.theauthor'sfatheralwaysstoodbyhimwheneverhewasintrouble54.Wha

tisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Thesamehobbysharedbetweentheauthorandhisfather.B.Thewaytheauthorandhisfatherusedtospendspringda

ys.C.Theauthor'ssweetmemoryofhisfather'sloveforhim.D.Theanalysismadebytheauthoraboutfather-sonrelationshipV.TranslationDirections:Translate

thefollowingsentencesintoEnglish,usingthewordsgiveninthebrackets.1.你知道这本字典是谁的吗？（belong）2.这张照片让我想起了童年的美好时光。（remind）3.一些学生热衷于玩电子游戏，以至于放弃学习。（k

een）4.作为中学生，我们每个人都能通过垃圾分类为环保事业作为贡献。（contribute）Ⅵ.GuidedWritingDirections:WriteanEnglishcompositionin120wordsaccordingtotheinstructionsgivenbelowi

nChinese.假设你是明启中学的高一（1）班班长王海，组织一次班级野餐活动，你在班级群里发了本次活动计划，内容需包括：1.简要描述野餐活动安排2.主要描述你拟定的所带饮食，并说明理由【答案】语法填空17.it18.toplease19.a20.pushed21.toattract2

2.on23.although24.him25.When26.smoking十一选十27-35CEDBG32-36JAFIK完形填空37-41ADBCB42-46CBADB阅读理解47.B48.C49.A50.C51.

D52.A53.C54.C55.B56.D57.D58.C翻译1.Doyouknowwhomthisdictionarybelongto?2.Theoldphotosremindedmeofthehappytimeinmychildhood.`3.Somestudentsares

okeenonplayingvideogamesthattheyevengiveuptheirstudies.4.Asamiddleschoolstudent,eachofuscancontributetotheenvironmentalpr

otectionthroughgarbageclassification.【参考范文】Hi,everyone.OurclassisplanningtoorganizeapicnicintheCenturyParkwhichisnearourschoolthisSaturday.Ourarr

angementwillbelikethis.Everyoneshouldwaitattheschoolgateat10a.m.Thenwewillwalktogethertotheparkinordertoensureoursaf

ety.Tobeginwith,wewillenjoyourfoodbroughtbyus.Besides,wecanalsorentthebikestheretoenjoythebeautifulscenery.What’smore,we'dbetterasksomestuden

tstopreparesomeperformances,suchassinging,dancingandsoonbecausetheycanaddwonderfulatmosphere.Asforapicnictobewellorganized,weshouldfirstprepareenough

foodinordertomakeeveryonetastedeliciousfood,includingmeat,bread,drinksandsoon.Wecanenjoythefood,chattingwitheachotherhappilya

ndwatchingothersperforming.Ofcourse,wewillalsohaveabarbecueatthesametime.Sowemustprepareagrillandfuel.Generally,themostdesirablefuelischarcoal.O

fcourse,thereisonemorethingwhichwecanneverforget.Weshouldalwaysbeawareoftheimportanceofprotectingtheenvironment.Sothebasketbasketsshould

alsobetakenintoconsideration.Inaddition,wemustprepareseveraldisposablepiecesofplastictablecloth,whichcanserveasthetablewhe

nspreadingoutontheground.Undoubtedly,thiscomingpicnicactivitywillbecolorfulandunforgettable.Igenuinel

yhopeeveryonewillhaveagoodtimethatday.