黑龙江省哈尔滨市第三中学校2024-2025学年高一上学期入学调研考试 英语 PDF版含答案

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【文档说明】黑龙江省哈尔滨市第三中学校2024-2025学年高一上学期入学调研考试 英语 PDF版含答案.pdf,共(10)页,582.636 KB,由小赞的店铺上传

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高一英语第页共8页1哈三中2024-2025学年度上学期高一学年入学调研考试英语试卷(考试时间:90分钟试卷满分:100分)第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每

段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatistheprobablerelat

ionshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Classmates.B.Neighbors.C.Brotherandsister.2.Whendidthebusarriveatthestop?A.At4:15pm.B.At4:00pm.C.At3:4

5pm.3.Wheredoesthewomanwanttogo?A.Apostoffice.B.BroadwayStreet.C.Agrocerystore.4.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Free-timeactiv

ities.B.Abarbecuelocation.C.Afamousband.5.Whatisthemanprobablydoing?A.Lookingforaschoolbag.B.Askingthelibrarianforhelp.C.Showingtherigh

tdirection.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答

时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.Whatwillthewomando?A.Openacheckingaccount.B.Cashthecheckfor$100.C.Deposit$10i

nheraccount.7.Whatdoesthemanaskthewomantodo?A.Showherbankcard.B.Providehercreditcard.C.Offerheridentitycard.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8.WhoisMarthatalki

ngto?A.Herprofessor.B.Herboss.C.Afarmer.9.WhydidMarthafailtocatchtheearlybus?A.Shewastoosleepytogetupearly.B.Shehadtolookaf

terhersickmother.C.Sheneededtogotothefield.{#{QQABYQQEggiAAIBAABhCAwlaCkCQkBACAQgOgBAIIAAAwBFABAA=}#}高一英语第页共8页2听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10.WhatisJennie

goingtodo?A.Lookaroundthepark.B.Takesomeexercise.C.WaittoseeColin.11.WhatdoesColinplantodothisweekend?A.G

otoanartgallery.B.Attendtohissister.C.Stayathome.12.Howwillthespeakersgettothedestination?A.Bybus.B.Bysubway.C.Bybike.

听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inaclothingshop.B.Inagloveshop.C.Inashoeshop.14.Whatcolorofwrappingpape

rdoesthewomanprefer?A.Green.B.Pink.C.Red.15.Whydoesthewomanbuythesethings?A.ForMother’sDay.B.Forhermother’sbirthday.C.Forhersist

er’swedding.16.Howmuchcashwillthewomanpay?A.£37.B.£35.5.C.£28.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.HowmuchrubbishdopeoplecreateinBritainthisyear?A.416millio

ntons.B.384milliontons.C.400milliontons.18.Whatdoweknowabouttheresearch?A.It’sstudiedbyapersonwhocomesfromafactory.B.Peoplewholiveonthe

irowncreatemorerubbish.C.Therubbishsituationisnotsoseriousasthescientiststhought.19.Whatistheworstthingaccor

dingtoDave?A.Peopleliketouserubbishbags.B.Therubbishalwayscreatesabadsmell.C.People’swrongbehaviormakesithardtorecyclerubbish.20.Whatisthemainpur

poseofthetalk?A.TocriticizeAmericansforcreatingsomuchrubbish.B.Tocallonpeopletosolvetherubbishproblem.

C.Toexplainwhypeopleproducerubbish.第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。APOETRYCHALLENGEWriteapo

emabouthowcourage,determination,andstrengthhavehelpedyoufacechallengesinyourlife.{#{QQABYQQEggiAAIBAABhCAwlaCkCQkBACAQgOgBA

IIAAAwBFABAA=}#}高一英语第页共8页3Prizes3GrandPrizes:TriptoWashington,D.C.foreachofthreewinners,aparentandoneotherpersonof

thewinner’schoice.Tripincludesround-tripairtickets,hotelstayfortwonights,andtoursoftheNationalAirandSpaceMuseumandtheofficeofNationalGeographic

World.6FirstPrizes:ThebookSkyPioneer:APhotobiographyofAmeliaEarhartsignedbyauthorCorinneSzaboandpilotLindaFinch.50HonorableMent

ions:Judgeswillchooseupto50honorablementionwinners,whowilleachreceiveaT-shirtinmemoryofEarhart’sfinalflight.RulesFollowallrulescarefullyto

preventdisqualification(取消资格).Writeapoemusing100wordsorfewer.Yourpoemcanbeanyformat,anynumberoflines.Writebyhandortypeonasinglesheetofpa

per.Youmayuseboththefrontandbackofthepaper.Onthesamesheetofpaper,writeortypeyourname,address,telephonenumber,andbirthdate.MailyourentrytousbyOct

ober31thisyear.21.Howmanypeoplecaneachgrandprizewinnertakeonthefreetrip?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Six.22.Whatwilleachofthehono

rablementionwinnersget?A.Aplaneticket.B.AbookbyCorinneSzabo.C.AspecialT-shirt.D.AphotoofAmeliaEarhart.23.Whichofthefollowingwillresultindisqual

ification?A.Typingyourpoemout.B.Writingapoemof120words.C.Usingbothsidesofthepaper.D.MailingyourentryonOctober30.BJeni

ferMauerhasneededmorewillpowerthanthetypicalcollegestudenttopursuehergoalofearninganursingdegree.Thatwillpowerb

orefruitwhenJennifergraduatedfromUniversityofWisconsin-EauClaireandbecamethefirstinherlargefamilytoearnaba

chelor’sdegree.Mauer,ofEdgar,Wisconsin,grewuponafarminafamilyof10children.Herdadworkedatajobawayfromthefarm,andhermotherranthefarmwiththeki

ds.Afterhighschool,Jenniferattendedalocaltechnicalcollege,workingtopayhertuition(学费),becausetherewasn

oextramoneysetasideforacollegeeducation.Aftergraduation,sheworkedtohelphersistersandbrotherspayfortheirschooling.Jennifernowismarriedandhast

hreechildrenofherown.Shedecidedtogobacktocollegetoadvancehercareerandtobeabletobettersupportherfamil

ywhiledoingsomethingsheloves:nursing.ShechosetheUW-EauClaireprogramatMinistrySaintJoseph’sHospitalinMarshfieldbeca

useshewasabletopursueherfour-yeardegreeclosetohome.Shecoulddrivetoclassand{#{QQABYQQEggiAAIBAABhCAwla

CkCQkBACAQgOgBAIIAAAwBFABAA=}#}高一英语第页共8页4behomeintheeveningtohelpwithherkids.Jenniferreceivedgreatsupportf

romherfamilyassheworkedtoearnherdegree:Herhusbandworkedtwojobstocoverthebills,andher68-year-oldmotherhelpedtakecareofthechildrenattimes.Throughitall

,sheremainedingoodacademicstandingandgraduatedwithhonors.Jennifersacrificed(牺牲)toachievehergoal,givingupman

ynightswithherkidsandmissingimportanteventstostudy.“Somenightsmyheartwasbreakingtohavetopickbetweenmykidsand

studyingforexamsorpapers,”shesays.However,herchildrenhavelearnedanimportantlessonwitnessingtheirmotherearnherdegree.Jennifer

isafirst-generationgraduateandaninspirationtoherfamily—andthat’sprettypowerful.24.WhatdidJenniferdoafterhighschool?A.S

hehelpedherdadwithhiswork.B.Sheranthefamilyfarmonherown.C.Shesupportedherselfthroughcollege.D.Shetaughthersiste

rsandbrothersathome.25.WhydidJenniferchoosetheprogramatMinistrySaintJoseph’sHospitalinMarshfield?A.Totakecareofherkidseasily.B.Tolearnfromth

ebestnurses.C.Tosavemoneyforherparents.D.Tofindawell-paidjobthere.26.WhatdidJennifersacrificetoachievehergoal?A.Herhealth.B.Hertimew

ithfamily.C.Herreputation.D.Herchanceofpromotion.27.WhatcanwelearnfromJenifer’sstory?A.Timeismoney.B.Lovebreaksdownbarriers.C.Hardworkpaysoff

.D.Wealthisthekeytosuccess.CInthemid-1990s,TomBisselltaughtEnglishasavolunteerinUzbekistan.Heleftaftersevenmonths,physicall

ybrokenandhavinglosthismind.Afewyearslater,stillattractedtothecountry,hereturnedtoUzbekistantowriteanarticle

aboutthedisappearanceoftheAralSea.Hisvisit,however,endedupinvolvingalotmorethanthat.Hencethisbook,ChasingtheSea:L

ostAmongtheGhostsofEmpireinCentralAsia,whichtalksaboutaroadtripfromTashkenttoKarakalpakstan,wheremillionsoflivesh

avebeendestroyedbytheslowdryingupofthesea.ItisthestoryofanAmericantravellingtoastrangeland,andofthepeoplehemeetsonhisway:Rustam,histra

nslator,alovely24-year-oldwhopickeduphiscolorfulEnglishinCalifornia,OlegandNatasha,hishostsinTashkent,andastringofforeignaidworkers.Thisisaquick

lookatlifeinUzbekistan,madeoffriendlinessandwarmth,butalsoitsdarkersideofsociety.InSamarkand,Mr.Bisselladmiresthe

architecturalwonders,whileonhiswaytoBukharahegetsatasteofpolicemethodswhensuspectedofdrugdealing.InFerg

hana,heattendsamountainfuneral(葬礼)followedbyastrangedrinkingparty.AndinKarakalpakstan,heissaddenedbytheduststorms,diseasesandfishin

gboatsstuckmilesfromthesea.{#{QQABYQQEggiAAIBAABhCAwlaCkCQkBACAQgOgBAIIAAAwBFABAA=}#}高一英语第页共8页5Mr.Bis

sellskillfullyorganizeshistoricalinsightsandculturalreferences,makinghistaleawell-roundedpictureofUzbekistan,seen

fromWesterneyes.HisjudgmentandreferencesaredecidedlyAmerican,aswellashisdelicatestomach.Astheauthorexplains,thisisneitheratravelnorahistorybook,orev

enapieceofreportage.Whateveritis,theresultisafineandvividdescriptionofthepurestofCentralAsiantraditions.28.WhatmadeMr.BissellreturntoUzbekist

an?A.Hisfriends’invitation.B.Hisinterestinthecountry.C.Hisloveforteaching.D.Hisdesiretoregainhealth.29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“that”inParag

raph2referto?A.Developingaseriousmentaldisease.B.TakingaguidedtourinCentralAsia.C.WorkingasavolunteerinUzbekistan.D.Writinganar

ticleabouttheAralSea.30.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesMr.Bissell’sroadtripinUzbekistan?A.Romantic.B.Eventful.C.Pleasant.D.Danger

ous.31.Whatisthepurposeofthistext?A.Tointroduceabook.B.Toexplainaculturalphenomenon.C.Torememberawriter.D.Torecommendatraveld

estination.DAccordingtoarecentstudyintheJournalofConsumerResearch,boththesizeandconsumptionhabitsofoureati

ngcompanionscaninfluenceourfoodintake.Andcontrarytoexistingresearchthatsaysyoushouldavoideatingwithheavierpeoplewhoorderlargep

ortions(份),it’sthebeanpoleswithbigappetitesyoureallyneedtoavoid.Totesttheeffectofsocialinfluenceonea

tinghabits,theresearchersconductedtwoexperiments.Inthefirst,95undergraduatewomenwereindividuallyinvitedintoalabtoosten

sibly(表面上)participateinastudyaboutmovieviewership.Beforethefilmbegan,eachwomanwasaskedtohelpherselftoasnack

.Anactorhiredbytheresearchersgrabbedherfoodfirst.Inhernaturalstate,theactorweighed105pounds.Butinhalfthecasessheworeaspeciallydesignedfatsuitwhichin

creasedherweightto180pounds.Boththefatandthinversionsoftheactortookalargeamountoffood.Theparticipantsfollowedsuit,t

akingmorefoodthantheynormallywouldhave.However,theytooksignificantlymorewhentheactorwasthin.Forthesecondtest,i

nonecasethethinactortooktwopiecesofcandyfromthesnackbowls.Intheothercase,shetook30pieces.Theresultswer

esimilartothefirsttest:theparticipantsfollowedsuitbuttooksignificantlymorecandywhenthethinactortook30pieces.Thetestsshowthatt

hesocialenvironmentisextremelyinfluentialwhenwe’remakingdecisions.Ifthisfellowparticipantisgoingtoeatmore,sowillI.Callitthe

“I’llhavewhatshe’shaving”effect.However,we’lladjusttheinfluence.Ifanoverweightpersonishavingalarge{#{QQABYQQEggiAAIBAABhC

AwlaCkCQkBACAQgOgBAIIAAAwBFABAA=}#}高一英语第页共8页6portion,I’llholdbackabitbecauseIseetheresultsofhiseatinghabits.Butifathinpersoneatsalot,

I’llfollowsuit.Ifhecaneatmuchandkeepslim,whycan’tI?32.Whatistherecentstudymainlyabout?A.Foodsafety.B.Movieviewership.C.Consumerdemand.D.Eat

ingbehavior.33.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“beanpoles”inParagraph1referto?A.Bigeaters.B.Overweightpersons.C.Pickyeaters.D.Tallth

inpersons.34.Whydidtheresearchershiretheactor?A.Toseehowshewouldaffecttheparticipants.B.Totestiftheparticipantscouldrecognizeher.C.Tofindoutwh

atshewoulddointhetwotests.D.Tostudywhyshecouldkeepherweightdown.35.Onwhatbasisdowe“adjusttheinfluence”accordingt

othelastparagraph?A.Howhungryweare.B.Howslimwewanttobe.C.Howweperceiveothers.D.Howwefeelaboutthefood.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文

后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。HowtoprotectyourprivacywhenyoutravelIthasn’tbeenaneasyyearfortheprivacyoftravelers,atleastsofar.Dataleaks,surve

illance(监视)worriesandthosetroublesomecamerasinairplaneseatbacksandhotelroomsareenoughtomakepassengersanxious.___36___.Thesetipsc

anhelpyoudealwiththesetroubles.___37___.“It’snotclevertodeclareonFacebookthatyou’retravelingtosomewhere,remindingawiderangeofpeoplethatyourpropert

yissittingempty,”saysDannyMcLoughlin.“Thatputsyoursecurityatrisk.”Waituntilyoureturntostartpostingvacationphotos.Som

ehomeownersrentingtheirresidencesmayinstallsecuritycameras.Travelersshouldfindoutifthehostsdisclosethepresenceofsurveillancedevices.Ifthere

ntalcomeswithcameras,ensuretheyaren’tinasensitiveareabyconductingacarefulsweep.___38___,askthehostaboutit.Althoughyoucan’tcontrolhowahotelorairli

nehandles(ormishandles)yourdata,youcantakereasonablestepstoensuretheinformationithaswon’tgetyouintotrouble.___39__

_.Butsomeoftheworstdataleakshappenwhenyou’restayingatahotel.Forexample,ahotelclerksometimesasksforyournameandthenannouncesyourroomnumberafteryou

’vecheckedin.You’dbetterhandtheemployeeyourIDwhenheorsheasksforyournameandasktheemployeetowriteyourroomnumberonap

ieceofpaper.Why?___40___.Justmakesure,neverleavethecustomercopybehind.Youcandestroyitlater,butkeepitunderyourcontrol

.{#{QQABYQQEggiAAIBAABhCAwlaCkCQkBACAQgOgBAIIAAAwBFABAA=}#}高一英语第页共8页7A.YoushouldliketheplaceB.Ifthereisanythingdoubtf

ulC.Travelerssaythey’retakingprivacyseriouslyD.NeverbroadcastyourjourneyonsocialmediaE.WallshaveearsF.Sometravelers

onlyofferthebareminimum,suchasaP.O.boxinsteadofahomeaddressG.Fortunately,therearewaystoprotectyourprivacyonlandandinth

eair第三部分(共两节,总分30分)第一节:完形填空(共15个小题,每小题1分,满分15分)MolaigrewupinatinyvillageinIndia.Thevillagelaynearsomewetlandswhi

chbecamehissecond__41__.Helearnedthevalueandbeautyof__42__therefromaveryyoungage.Whenhewas16,Molaibegantonoticesomething__43__happeningar

oundhishome.Afloodhadhittheareaearlierthatyearandthe__44__itcausedhaddrivenawayanumberofbirds.__45__,thenumberofsnakeshaddeclineda

swell.He__46__thatitwasbecausethereweren’tenoughtreestoprotectthemfromthe__47__.Thesolution,ofcourse,was

toplanttreessotheanimalscouldseek__48__duringthedaytime.Heturnedtothe__49__departmentforhelpbutwastoldthatnothingwouldgrowthere.However,Molaiwentlook

ingonhisownand__50__anearbyislandwherehebegantoplanttrees.__51__youngplantsinthedryseasonwas__52__foraloneboy.Molaibuiltatt

he__53__ofeachsapling(幼树)abambooplatform,whereheplacedearthenpotswithsmallholesto__54__rainwater.Thew

aterwouldthendrip(滴落)ontheplantsbelow.Molai__55__toplanttreesforthenext37years.Hiseffortshaveresultedin1,360a

cresofnaturally-grownlandthathasbecomehometomanyplantsandanimals.41.A.dreamB.jobC.homeD.choice42.A.natureB.youth

C.cultureD.knowledge43.A.preciousB.interestingC.disturbingD.awkward44.A.wasteB.tensionC.painD.damage45.A.

BesidesB.HoweverC.ThereforeD.Otherwise46.A.agreedB.realizedC.rememberedD.predicted47.A.noiseB.heatC.diseaseD.du

st48.A.directionsB.partnersC.helpD.shelter49.A.laborB.policeC.forestD.finance50.A.rebuiltB.discoveredC.leftD.managed51.A

.DecoratingB.ObservingC.WateringD.Guarding52.A.toughB.illegalC.fantasticD.beneficial53.A.backB.topC.footD.side54.A.cooldownB.keepoffC.purifyD.collect

55.A.returnedB.learnedC.failedD.continued{#{QQABYQQEggiAAIBAABhCAwlaCkCQkBACAQgOgBAIIAAAwBFABAA=}#}高一英语第页共8页8第二节(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处

填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。TraditionalChinesecultureisbeginningtocapturetheattentionoftheworld.Kungfu,__56__(especial),hashadagreateffect_

_57__themillionsofpeoplewhofirstlearnedaboutChinathroughit.Fromthat,theymaycometoChinaandlearnaboutsomeother__58__(aspec

t)ofthisculture.OtherAsiannationshavelongknownaboutthe__59__(great)ofancientChineseculture.Theirownculturesare__60__mixofnativ

eonesandthoseChinesecharacteristics.KoreaandJapanlongagoadoptedConfucianism,somethingthatcontinuestodayevenasit__61__

(challenge)bypopculture.Thisstrengthcomesfromtheideas__62__(give)intheFourBooksofConfucianism,whichbuiltupontheideasofaneven__63

__(much)ancientperiodcodified(编纂)intheFiveClassics.Fromthem,theWestlearns__64__isuniquelyChinese,forexample,fengshui.SofarChinahastakenst

eps__65__(further)thisspreadofitsculturebyestablishingChineseCulturalCentersinsuchplacesastheUnitedStatesandEu

rope.{#{QQABYQQEggiAAIBAABhCAwlaCkCQkBACAQgOgBAIIAAAwBFABAA=}#}英语第1页(共1页)第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)56.______

_______57._____________58._____________59._____________60.______________61._____________62._____________63._____________64._____________65.____

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