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舒城中学2020级高一新生入学考试英语试题命题:审校:（分值：150分时间：120分钟）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话，每

段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatwillthewomandonext?A.Checkhereyes.B.Readabook.C.Havearest

.2.Wherearethespeakers?A.Inarestaurant.B.Intheman’shouse.C.Inashop.3.Whatistheman?A.Adriver.B.Apoliceman.C.Ado

ctor.4.Whatdoesthemanthinkoftheads?A.Helpful.B.Doubtful.C.Reliable.（可靠的）5.Whatisthemangoingtodo?A.Findthekeyforthewoman.B.Openthedoorforthewoma

n.C.Askhisfriendtohelpthewoman.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题

，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6.Whydoesthemantalktothewoman?A.Torepairhistelephone.B.Toreportamistakei

nabill.C.TomakeaphonecalltoFinland.7.Howmuchshouldthemanpayintheend?A.$24.B.$60.C.$84.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。8.Whatistheprobablerel

ationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Classmates.B.Baseballteammates.C.Brotherandsister.9.Whatdoesthemanaskthewom

antodo?A.Pickhimupfromtheairport.B.Bringsomedrinks.C.Orderpizza.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Whyisthewomancallingtheman?A.Toinformhimo

fatalk.B.Toinvitehimtogiveatalk.C.Toconfirmdetailsofhistalk.11.Wherewillthetalkbegiven?A.Inthehall.B.

Inthelecturetheatre.C.Intheconferenceroom.12.Whatequipmentdoesthewomanfailtooffer?A.Microphones.B.Awhiteboard.C.ACDplayer

.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Whattodoatnight.B.Whentogettogether.C.Whethertogotoaparty.14.

WhatwillthewomandoonTuesdaynight?A.Seeafilm.B.GobacktoJapan.C.Studyforthefinalexam.15.Atwhattimewillthelastcla

sspartybegin?A.6:30p.m.B.7:00p.m.C.8:00p.m.16.Whydoesn’tthewomanwanttogototheconcertwiththeman?A.Shethinksittoonoisy.B.Shewon’thaveti

me.C.Shewantstostayathome.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.WhatcanthestudentsdointheStudentServicebuilding?A.Gethelpwiththeirpersonalproblems.B

.Haveavarietyofclasses.C.Takearest.18.Whereisthesportscenter?A.Ontheleftofthelibrary.B.NexttotheDepartmentofScience.C.Totherightof

theStudentServicebuilding.19.WhatdoesthespeakersayabouttheCafeteria?A.Ithasawiderangeoffood.B.Itoffersstagesf

ormusicalsandplays.C.Itisthemostrelaxingpartoftheschoolyard.20.Whichplaceisparticularlyfortheoverseasstudents?A.TheEngineeringbuilding.B.The

MainEducationCentre.C.TheInformationTechnologybuilding.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑A.Creativ

eAlarmClocksDumbbell(哑铃）AlarmClockItisnotarealdumbbell,butyouhavetoshakeitupanddown30timestostopthealarmclock.Andthereis

nostopbutton.Ofcourseyouwillbetotallyrefreshedbythen.Don’tbelazyandtakesomeexerciseinthemorning!舒中高一开学考英语第1页(共8页)舒中高一开学考英语第2页

(共8页)TargetAlarmClockThealarmisringingatthetimeyousetitfor!Doyouseethetarget（目标）?Thenhitittostopthesoundwithalasergun.Ofcourseyouhavet

obefullyawakeifyoudon’twanttomissthetarget.FlyingAlarmClockI’msureyouwon’tbeabletosimplyignorethisal

armasyouusuallydo,becauseitflies!Itspropeller(flyingofffromthealarm)isthekey.Beforethefrighteningalarmsoundsdriveyoucrazy,you’dbe

tterquicklyputthekeyback.BanclockHaveyoubeenkeepingapocketfulofchangeforsometimewithoutknowingwhattodowithit

?Maybeyoucanputthosecoinsinyouralarm.Thisisbothanalarmandamoneybox.Itwillonlystopringingifyouputacoininit.IQAlarmClockWhataboutabrainworkoutinthe

morning?IQalarmwillgooffandaskyouasetofIQquestions.Don’teventhinkaboutremovingthebattery,becauseitishardtoopen.Theonlywayt

oshutitoffistoanswerallquestionscorrectly.Mr.BumpofftheWallAlarmClockAnalarmclockissoannoyingwhenyouaretootiredandsleepytogetup.Youcanrelease

yourangeronMr.Bump.Itlookslikeablueballcoveredwith“bandages”.Justthrowthisalarmatthewalltosilenceit.21.HowcanweturnofftheTargetAlarmClock?A.Bysho

otingatthetarget.B.Byshakingit30times.C.Byputtingthekeybackonit.D.Byansweringquestionsshownonit.22.WhatisanotherfunctionofBanclock?A.Improvingpeople’

ssleep.B.Askingpeopletodoexercise.C.Testingpeople’sintelligence.D.Helpingpeopletosavemoney.23.WhatcanweknowaboutMr.BumpofftheW

allAlarmClock?A.Ithangsonthewall.B.Itisdifficulttobreak.C.ItwasinventedbyMr.Bump.D.Itringslouderthananyotherclocks.BInmostpeople’sopinion,theti

gerisnotananimalthatwewouldordinarilythinkofasbeingchicken.However,onetiger,whichlivesinanEnglishzoo,tur

nedouttobemorecowardly（胆小的）thanhiskeeperscouldeverhaveimagined.Tanvir,atwo-year-oldBengaltiger,gotstuckatthetopofa

new5m-highactivitytowerinthezoo,afterclimbingitforthefirsttime.ThewoodentowerhadbeendesignedtoprovidementalexerciseforTanvirbytestinghi

sabilityofdealingwithtroublesomesituations,butafterclimbingitinjustafewseconds,helosthiscouragewhenitcametocomingbackdown.Tanvirwentontospendnearlytw

odaysatthetopofthetowertryingtocollectthecouragetoattempttogetdown.AspokespersonforthezoosaidthatseveraldaysbeforeTanvirhadtakenhal

fanhourtogetdownalowertoweronly1.5mhigh,andthetallertowerhadclearlybeentoomuchchallengingforhim.“Everytimehegottotheedge,helookedout,putapawover

,andthought,‘no,Icannotmakeit!’”,laughedSamanthaCordrey,Tanvir’skeeper.IntheendTanvir’shungerdefeatedhisfear,andafteralmo

st48hourshemadehiswaydown.Buryinghimselfinabigmealjustlikeahungrypig,Tanvirseemedtoforgetsuchashamefulexper

ienceforawhile.ItappearsthathisexperiencewouldnotbetheworstinTanvir’slifeifhecontinuedtoactlikeachicken.Itisnotknownwhethe

rhewilltakecouragetogobackuphisexercisetoweragain.Thewholeepisode（插曲）onlyservestoshowthedifficultiesfacedbyzoostaffincreatingenvironmentst

hatwillimproveanimals’livingabilityinenclosedspace.24.WhenspeakingofTanvir’sshamefulexperience,SamanthaCordreymightfeelitwas.A.funnyB.surprisingC

.excitingD.unbelievable25.WhatmadeTanvirgetdownthe5m-highactivitytoweratlast?A.Thecoldnessoftheweather.B.Thedirectionfromhiskeepers.C.Thesufferingsof

beinghungry.D.Thefearofbeingalone.26.Whydoestheauthorsay“thisexperiencewouldnotbetheworstinTanvir'slif

eif...”(Paragraph6)?A.BecauseTanvir’skeeperswilldesignmoredifficultexerciseforhim.B.BecauseTanvirissocowardlythathehaslittlecourageto

meetgreaterchallenges.C.BecauseTanvir’sbadhealthwillbringhimmuchtroubleinpractice.D.BecauseTanvirisalwayscarelessandoftencausestroublebyaccident.27.T

hezoodesignedthe5m-highactivitytowerto.A.makeTanvirbecomebraveB.improveTanvir’sperformanceskillsC.lettouristswatchTa

nvirbetterD.improveTanvir’slivingabilityCOnehalfofthebrainremainsonhighalert（警惕）duringthefirstnightofsle

epinanewspace.Overthecourseofthreeexperimentson35young,healthyvolunteers,researchersmeasuredbrainactivitydur

ingtwonightsofsleep.Theyfoundthatpartoftheleftsideofthebrainremainedmoreactivethantherightsideonlyonthefirs

tnight,specificallyduringadeepsleepstage.“Whenyousleepinanewplaceforthefirsttime,apartofonesideofthebrainseemstostayawake,s

oyoucouldwakeupfasterifnecessary,”saidseniorstudyauthorYukaSasakiofBrownUniversity.Whilethismaybebadnewsforbusinesstravelerswhoregula

rlymakebriefovernighttrips,itmaynotbeastroublesomeforpeoplewhogoawayforlongerperiodsoftime,Sasakiaddedby

email.Toseehowbeinginastrangeplaceaffectssleep,Sasakiandcolleaguesperformedaseriesoflabtestsontheirs

ubjects.Whentheystimulated（刺激）theleftsideofthebrainwithsoundsintherightearduringdeepsleeponthefirstnight,thatledtogreaterpossibilityofwakingandf

asteractionuponwaking,thanifsoundswereplayedinthelefteartoaffecttherightsideofthebrain.Onthesecondnight,th

erewasn’tanydifferenceinreactionstotestsbetweentheleftandrightsidesofthebrain,evenduringdeepsleep.Thissuggeststhatthereisafir

st-night-onlyeffectspecificallyinonesideofthebrainduringdeepsleep,theauthorsconclude.Onelimitationofthenewstudyi

sitsfocusonhealthyvolunteers,whichmeanstheresultsmaynotapplytopeoplewithsleepdisorders,theauthorsnote.Wh

ileit’spossiblethatthefindingsmayexplainpoorsleepamongfrequenttravelers,thestudywasn’tdesignedtotestwhetherthese“firstnightef

fects”continuetohappentopeopleeverytimetheyhittheroad,saidPatrickFinan,aresearcheratJohnsHopkinsUniversitySchoolofMedicineinBaltimore.28.Ifamansleeps

inanewplaceforthefirsttime,___________.A.hecan’tfallintodeepsleepB.hisleftsideofthebrainishighlyactiveC.heusuallyfeelsunsaf

eD.bothsidesofhisbrainareonalert29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“this”inParagraph4referto?A.Thefindingofthenewstudy.B.Theadviceof

theresearchers.C.Theprocessofmeasuringbrainactivity.D.Thesufferingofthevolunteers.舒中高一开学考英语第3页(共8页)舒中高一开学考英语第4页(共8页)30.I

fpeoplestayatanewplaceformorethanoneday,.A.theycanwakefasteronthesecondnightthanonthefirstnight.B.therewon’tbeanydiffere

ncetothemonthesecondnight.C.theysufferfromsleepdisorders.D.thefirstnighteffectsmaynotlast.31.Whatisthepro

blemofthenewstudy?________A.Allofthevolunteersareyoung.B.Thefindingmaybefalse.C.Noneofthevolunteersaresi

ck.D.Therearenotenoughvolunteers.DAsurveyofuniversitybackgroundsofheadsofmajorglobalcompaniesfoundthatHarvardintheUnitedStateswasth

emostlikelyplacetohavestudiedin.TheTimesHigherEducationmagazinerankedtheuniversitiesattendedbychiefexecutiveofficers(CEO)ofFortuneGlobal5

00companies.TherearefourUSuniversitiesinthetop10,withthreefromFrance,twofromJapanandonefromSouthKorea.Thehig

hestrankedUKuniversityisOxfordin21stplace.Thisleaguetable,describedastheAlmaMaterIndex,showswhichuniversitiesaround

theworldtaughtthebossesofsomeoftheworld’sbiggestcompanies.Onein20hadadegreefromasingleinstitution,Harvard.Thisincl

udedMargaretC.WhitmanofHewlett-Packard,JeffreyR.ImmeltofGeneralElectricandVittorioColaoofVodafone.Butthetop10forproducingb

usinessleadersdoesnotcontainalltheusualnamesthatappearatthetopofuniversityrankings.OxfordandCambridgeareabsent,buttheUniversityofPennsylva

niaintheUSandKeioUniversityinJapanareincluded,alongwiththreeFrenchuniversities,headedbytheEcolePolytechniqu

e.Acrossthetop100,universitiesfromtheUSdominate,followedbyuniversitiesinChina,Japan,FranceandGermany.TherearemoreCEOswhowen

ttouniversityinAsiathaninEurope.Intermsofnationalcomparisons,UKuniversitiesproducedthesixthhighestnumberofglobalchiefexecutives,withOxf

ordin21stplaceandCambridgein45thplace.ButeventhoughHarvardmighthavetaughtthebiggestnumberofbossesfromthetop500companie

s,itwasnotattendedbyanyoftheheadsofthebiggest10companies,whowerefromamorediverserangeofuniversities.RoyalDutchShellisheadedbyagraduateofZu

richUniversityofAppliedSciences;WalmartisheadedbyastudentofGeorgiaTechandExxonMobilhasachiefexecutivefr

omtheUniversityofTexas,Austin.ThreeoftheleadersofthesebiggestcompanieswenttouniversityinChinaandtheheadofVolkswagenwenttouniversityinStuttgar

t.32.HowmanyAsianuniversitiesareamongtheworld’stop10universitiesforglobalCEOs?A.OneB.TwoC.ThreeD.Four33.Whatdoestheunderlined

word“dominate”inParagraph5probablymean?A.Decrease.B.Affect.C.Takethelead.D.Makegreatprogress.34.Whatcanwelearnaboutth

eUKuniversities?A.CambridgeUniversityrankshighestamongthem.B.Noneofthemareamongthetop10listofthesurvey.C.Theyperf

ormedbetterthanFrenchuniversitiesonthelist.D.TheyproducedthesecondmostnumberofglobalCEOs.35.Whichofthefollowing

canbethebesttitleforthetext?A.TheRankingsoftheFamousUniversitiesintheWorldB.WhichIsDescribedasthebestUniversityint

heworld?C.StudentsAreCurrentlyEnteringVariousTop-classUniversities.D.WhichUniversityTopstheLeagueTableofWhereBossesStudie

d?第二节（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项HowtoEnjoyLifeAsaTeenThe“bestyearsofyourlife”?Maybenot,butyoucanlearntomak

ethemostofyourhighschooldays.36.Whetherit’shavingacomputer,havingfriends,havingagoodsupplyoffood,abedtosleepon,familythatl

ovesyouorsimplybeingborninthisworld.Rememberthatthepointoflifeisforyoutoenjoyit.Behappy,andlifewillrewardyou.Rememberthatthesearethelastfe

wyearsyouwillbeabletoenjoyyourselfwithouthavingtoworryabouttheresponsibilityofanadult.Chooseyourfrien

dswisely.Unlikewhatmanyarticlesstate,youdon’thavetobepopularandhavelotsoffriendstobehappy.37.Trytohavefriendsthatlikeyouwhoyouare,notjustbecausey

ouarewearingacertainbrandofshoesorsomethinglikethat.Thesearepeoplewhoshopatthesamestoreasyou;notsomeonewhowillsympathi

zewithyouwhenyourdogdies.38.Havingahealthybodyleadstoahealthyandhappymind.Beingconfidentinyourappearancemakesyoumoreconfiden

tinotherareas.Besociable.39Whileyouonlyneed4or5closefriends,thatdoesn’tmeanyoushouldn’ttrytomeetnewpeople.Participat

inggivesyousomethingtodoinsteadofsittingboredathomeandwallowinginself-pity.40!Ifyouhaveaspecialgirl/guyyouwa

nttoaskout,dancewith,etc.justask!Youprobablywon’tberejectedbutifyouare,rememberthattherewillalwaysbesomeonee

lsethatlikesyouforwhoyouare.Don'tgotosleepthatnightwithregret.A．Goforit.B．Keepyourgradesup.C．Playasportorworkout.D．Learntoap

preciatesmallthings.E．Ifyouarenotgoodatsports,joinabandorchoir.F．Infact,manyofthe“Friends”youhavewhenyouarepopulararenottruefriends.G．Joiningi

nclubs,activitiesandsportincreasesyourchancesofmeetingnewfriends.第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读

下面短文，从短文后各题所给四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项TheFirstDayTomwassonervous.Now,asthebigyellowschoolbusarrivedattheschool,he41apris

onerbeingdroppedoffatprison.Therewere42tellinghimwhattodoandwhentodoit.Therewerebig,unkindkids_43tohithim.Hecouldn’t44whenhew

antedto,either.Heheadeddowntheaisletothefrontdoor.Ashewalkeddownthe45toexit,hewonderedwhathisteacherwouldb

elike.Itwould46beascarymanthisyear.Theguywouldbe300pounds,47afootballplayer.He’dhavehairyarms,likea48.He’dshoutandf

lashhissharpteethatanyonewhodidn’tbehavewell.Itwouldbeawful.Ashewalkeddownthehall,he49abouthisclassmates.Howawfulwouldtheybe?Eachone舒中高一开学

考英语第5页(共8页)舒中高一开学考英语第6页(共8页)50bebiggerandstrongerthanhim.They’dhithimaroundand51cookies.Itwouldbehorrible.Ashe52hisclassroomdoor,

hewonderedabout53,Surelyhe’dgetapileofpaperslikeaphonebook.Hismathbookwouldbelikeoneofthoseolddictionariesthat54twome

njusttoliftit.Itwouldbe55.Hesteppedintotheroom.A56,youngwomansteppedover,shockhishandand57.“I’mMrs.Stacey.Nicetomeetyou

.Tom,right?”Tomwas58.“How’dyouknow?”“We’vebeen59you.”Sherepliedwarmly.Tomglancedaroundtheroom.Bright,smilingfacesalllookedupfr

omtheirneardesks,andtheyseemed60.Maybeitwasn’tgoingtobesobadafterall,especiallysincetheywereservingchickenforlunch.41.A.actedasB.feltlikeC.waited

forD.thoughtof42.A.prisonersB.policemenC.peopleD.guards43.A.waitingB.decidingC.pretendingD.hesitating44.A.thinkB.laughC.explainD.leave45.A.stepsB.ha

llsC.classroomsD.prisons46.A.probablyB.hopefullyC.hardlyD.merely47.A.behindB.likeC.withD.as48.A.catB.cowC.bearD.parrot49.A.wonderedB.lo

okedC.whisperedD.worried50.A.mightB.mustC.shouldD.would51.A.hideB.stealC.searchD.find52.A.leftB.openedC.reachedD.passed53.A.healthB.homeworkC.trou

bleD.life54.A.takeB.allowC.wishD.cause55.A.excitingB.specialC.seriousD.scary56.A.strictB.prettyC.stubbornD.st

range57.A.sighedB.agreedC.smiledD.turned58.A.surprisedB.gratefulC.uncertainD.impatient59.A.missingB.believing.C.rememberingD.expect

ing60.A.calmB.friendC.cleverD.different第II卷注意事项：用0.5毫米黑色笔迹的签字笔将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。第三部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第二节（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当

的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词正确形式。Haveyouhadaheadacheduringatest?Haveyoueverbeen61worriedaboutsomethingthatyouhaveaheadacheorevencan’

tsleepatnight?Ifso,thenyouknow62stressis.Notallstressisbadforyou.Somekindsofstresscanhelpyougetthings63（

do）better,likewhenyouarerunningtowardsthefinishinglineorwhenyou64（ask）togiveaspeechtoyourclass.Stresssometimescanhelppushyoutomakefull65（prepar

e）foratest.However,toomuchstresscanresultinanger,depressionandotherrelatedproblems,whichweneedtotake66（serious）.Therearemanythingsi

nourlife67mightcausestress---havingtoomuchhomework,takingadifficulttest,68havingeconomicproblems.Itisimpossibletolive

alifecompletelyfreeofstress,soyoushouldlearntodealwithstress.Thebestway69（reduce）stressistohavea70（balance

）life.Ifyougetenoughsleep,eatproperly,takemoreexerciseandleavetimeforfun,you’llprobablyfeellessstressed.第四部分写作（共两

节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把

多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Mypen-palfromtheUSAcomet

ovisitmelastweek.ItwasfirsttimethathehadbeentoChinaandheenjoyedhisstayheretoomuch.Itookhimtoateahousenearmyhouse,therewehadago

odtasteofChineseteaandlearnedsomethingaboutteaculture.Amazingattheteapotsandcupsofdifferentshapes,hetooksomephotoofthem.The

nayoungladycametoserveforus.Sheshowedushowtomaketeabutencouragedustogiveitatry.Followinghisinstructions,wefoundthatmakinggoo

dteawasmuchmorethanpouringhotwaterintothetealeaves.Wefelthappilythatwehadagoodtimethere.第二节：书面表达（满分25分）你校正在举办英语作文竞赛，请以初

中时你身边最尊敬或对你影响最大的人为题，写一篇作文参赛。内容包括：1.人物简历；2.尊敬或影响的原因。注意：词数在100词左右；舒中高一开学考英语第7页(共8页)舒中高一开学考英语第8页(共8页)