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分宜中学玉山一中临川一中2021年江西省南城一中南康中学高安中学高三联合考试彭泽一中泰和中学樟树中学英语试卷命题：高安中学、分宜中学、彭泽一中注意事项：1本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分.满分150分.考试时间为120

分钟.2本试卷分试题卷和答题卷，第Ⅰ卷（选择题）的答案应填在答题卷卷首相应的空格内，做在第Ⅰ卷的无效.3答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填涂在答题卡相应的位置。第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡

上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍

。1.Whatarethespeakersprobablytalkingabout?A.Amusical.B.Abook.C.Amovie.2.Whatdoesthewomanplantodonext?A.WatchaTVprogram.B.F

inishherhomework.C.Gotoalocalconcert.3.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Husbandandwife.B.Neighbors.C.Driverand

passenger.4.Howdoesthemanfindtherestaurant?A.Unworthy.B.Wonderful.C.Cheap.5.Whenisthebasketballgame?A.On

Thursday.B.OnSaturday.C.OnFriday.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题

，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whichclothesdoesthemanneedearlier?A.Thecoat.B.Thepants.C.Theshirt.7.Whe

redoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Atatailor’s.B.Ataclothingshop.C.Atalaundry.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8.Whatdoesthewomanspendmostofhersparetimedo

ing?A.Watchingmovies.B.Listeningtomusic.C.Goingtothegym.9.Whatkindoffilmsdoesthewomanlikebest?A.Thrillers.B.Actio

nfilms.C.Artfilms.10.Wheredoesthewomanusuallywatchmovies?A.Inthecinema.B.Athome.C.AtanInternetbar.听第8段

材料，回答第11至13题。11.WhatproblemdidJackmeetinFlorida?A.Thereweretoomanytourists.B.Theweatherwaschangeable.C.Hegotsu

nburntbadly.12.WithwhomdidthewomangotoQueenstown?A.Herfather.B.Herhusband.C.Herfriend.13.WhatwillthewomandoforJacknext?A.Teachhimhowtodive.B.Sh

owhimsomepictures.C.Givehimagift.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14.Whatdoesthewomansayaboutthisapartment?A.Itisonthe5thfloor.B.Itdoesn’thaveadishwasher.C.Itslo

cationisnotbad.15.Whatareexcludedaboutthebillsforthisapartment?A.Heatingandwater.B.CableTVandelectrici

ty.C.Waterandelectricity.16.Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?A.Buyingtheapartment.B.Rentingtheapartment.C.Repairingtheapartment.17.Whatisthedisadva

ntageofthestudio?A.Itisnoisyatnight.B.Thereisnoelevator.C.Itistoofarfromthecity.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18.HowdidJackHawkenbecomewealthy?A.Bygro

wingcrops.B.Bydevelopingtourism.C.Byexportingwool.19.HowlongdidtheHawkenfamilyownHaybridgeHall?A.Foraround50years.B.Foraround10years.C.

Foraround200years.20.WhatdoweknowaboutHaybridgeHall?A.Itwasonceusedbythearmy.B.Itchangedalotinthelast500years.C.ItwasBuiltinthefourteenthce

ntury.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）★启用前绝密（3月18日）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AInthismostunusualyear,thegiftofgivingwillfeelespeciall

ygood.Thesetipscanhelpmaketheseasonmerryandbrightforeveryone.What’sDifferentThisYearHotTicketItemsMayBeExt

raHot:Somecompanieshavescaledbacktheirholidayorderingthisyeartotriminventory,sopopularproductsmightsello

utfast—instoresandonline.Soifyouseeagoodpriceforanitemonyourlist,besuretograbit.Andplantoshipgiftsatleast

twoweeksbeforeChristmasEve.OnlineSalesWillStartEarlyThisyear,itmaybemorelikeCyberSeason,withonlinepromotio

nsandsalesstartingrightafterHalloween.Withconcernsaboutcrowds,retailerswilllikelysavealotoftheirinventoryforonlinesales.Toavoidparkingl

otchaos,trytopickupyourpurchasesfirstthinginthemorningorlaterintheevening,whenwaittimesshouldbeshorter.Out

letsAreOnlineTooIfoneofyourholidayshoppingtraditionsisatriptotheoutlets,youcanstillexperiencethethrillofthebargainhunt—fromh

ome.Shoppremiumoutlets.comisthevirtualversionofthecountry’slargestoutletcompany.Insomeways,it’sevenbetterthananin-persontripbecauseyoucanshopby

itemorcategoryandimmediatelyseewhatdifferentretailershaveinstock,ratherthangoingstoretostore.WhentoShopN

otonThanksgiving:Manystoresthatopenedtheirdoorsontheholidaylastyearhaveannouncedthattheywillbeclosedthisyear.Oneupsideforshoppersisrock-bo

ttompricesassomestoresliquidate(清仓).Thedownsides:Theymightnotbearoundifyouneedtoreturnsomethingoruseagiftcard.Inotherwords:

Bankruptcybuyersbeware.21.Whichisthebesttimetosendgifts?A.October30.B.December9.C.December15.D.December24.22.What

canwelearnaboutholidayshoppingthisyear?A.Shopperscanonlybuyitemsonline.B.ShoppingonThanksgivingisthebestch

oice.C.Popularproductsmightselloutfastonlyinstores.D.ShoppersmayseeagoodpriceforanitemrightafterHalloween.23.Whowillbemostinter

estedinthispassage?A.Peoplewhoaremoney-less.B.Peoplewholikeshoppingathome.C.Peoplewhoareretailers.D.Peoplewhoarefondofbargains.BDuringthefirs

thalfoftheyear2020,Australiaexperiencedanextremedroughtfollowedbydisastrousbushfiresandheavyrainfallthatbroughtmas

siveflooding.Nextcamethepandemic（流行病）.Withpeoplenotcomingintothelaborstayingonlylongenoughtoconducttheirexperiments,welostoursenseofinterp

ersonalconnection.Then,inJuly,ourdirectorsharedthatshehadbeendiagnosedwitharareandaggressivecancer.Inthewakeofthatshockingannouncement,oneoft

hecenter’sgroupleaderssuggestedwesendourdirectorweeklygoodnewstokeepherinformedandtotrytoliftherspirits.Oneweeklater,wesent

thefirstemail.Theeffectofthissimplenewsletter—whichwenttoourdirectorandallthegroupmembersaswellasleaders—wassignificant.“Ilovegoodnewstim

e,”acolleaguewrote,“Itreallyisuplifting.”Thesedays,wesolicitgoodnewseveryWednesdayandsendoutanemailever

yFriday.Theprocessandformataresimpleandno-frills,makingthenewslettersustainable.Goodnewsincludessecuringgrantsandfellowships,much-need

ednewcomputersarriving,astudentsubmittingtheirthesis,publishingpapers,becomingparents,turning40,and—ofcourse—gr

owingrosesonone’sbalcony.Lastmonth,onegroupleader’sgoodnewswasthat,afterbreakinghisarm,hefinallyhadhiscast（石膏）removed.Thenextweek,herepo

rtedthathisdaughterbrokeherarm,sayingthatthenumberofbrokenbonesinhisfamilyisaconservedquantity.Itwasn’texactlygoodnews,butit

didmakemelaughquietly.Equallyimportant,sharingithelpsusstayconnectedinthesedifficulttimes.Regardlessofwhatthefutureholds,weplantocontinu

etoshareourgoodnews.24.Inwhichrespectdotheauthorandhismembersbenefitfromthenewsinthetext?A.Improvingworkingefficiency.B.Creatingacompetitiveatmo

sphere.C.Strengtheningeachother’sbond.D.Beingremindedofpositivethings.25.Whatisthemainpurposeofparagraph1?A.Tolaythefoundati

onforacademicresearch.B.Todescribehowunluckytheywerein2020.C.Toprovidebackgroundforsharinggoodnews.D

.Tostressthenecessityofcheeringuptheunfortunate.26.Howcanwefindthenewslistedinparagraph4?A.Nogoodnewsistoos

malltoshare.B.Goodnewshelpssweepawaytragedies.C.Newsmakingyoulaughisgoodnews.D.Neverignorethepositivesidein

badnews.27.Whichwordcanbestdescribethethegroupleadermentionedinparagraph5?A.Humorous.B.Easy-going.C.Sympathetic.D.Open

-minded.CEverywomandreamsofreceivingahuge,sparklingandpricelessdiamond.Nowscientistshavediscoveredthelargest

diamondintheuniverse.Butit’swellbeyondthereachofthemostlovestruckmen—50lightyearstobeprecise.Spacescientistsrevea

ledthattheyhaddiscoveredatenbilliontrilliontrillioncaratgem.Measuring2,500milesacrossandweighingfivemilliontrilliontrill

ionpounds,therockwasfoundonValentine'sDayburiedinthecoreofawhitedwarfstar(白矮星）intheconstellationCentaurus（人马座）.“It’sthemotherofa

lldiamonds,”saidTravisMetcalfe,wholedtheteamofresearchersattheHarvard-SmithsonianCentreforAstrophysicsinAmerica.“Youwould

needajeweller’sloupe(放大镜)thesizeoftheSuntogradethisdiamond.”NamedLucy,aftertheBeatles'songLucyintheSkywithDiamonds,

therockhassentarippleofexcitementthroughthescientificworld.Thelargestdiamondfoundonearthwasthe3,106-carat(克拉)Cullinan.Itwascutintoninemajors

tones,includingthe530-caratStarofAfrica,nowapartoftheCrownJewels.DiamondswerefirstdiscoveredinIndiamorethan2,800yearsago.TheAncientRomans

believedthatthestonesweresplintersofstarsthathadtumbledtoearth.InAncientEgypt,diamondsweresymbolsofeternityandwereusedinfuneralrites.IntheMi

ddleAges,menworethemtosymbolizetheircourageandvirility.Thetraditionofgivingthemaslovetokensdatesfrom14

77,whenArchdukeMaximilianofAustriagaveadiamondringtoMaryofBurgundy.28.Thelargestdiamondintheuniverse___________.A.wasfound50yearsago.B.wasinthecent

reofawhitedwarfstar.C.wastoolargetomeasure.D.couldbegradedbyacommonjeweller'sloupe.29.WhatcanweinferfromParagraph5-6?A.Diamondshavesymb

olizedlovesince1477.B.Thelargestdiamondonearthwasfound2,800yearsago.C.TheCrownJewelswastotallymadeofthe530-

caratStarofAfrica.D.Atpresent,menweardiamondstosymbolizetheircourageandvirility.30.Whichofthefollowingbestservesasthetitle?A.Diamond—amustonimportan

toccasionsB.Love—thesymbolismofdiamondsC.Discovery—thelargestdiamondintheworldD.Diamond—thedreamofwomen31.Youcanprobablyreadthepassage

in_____.A.atourguide.B.aposter.C.anofficialdocument.D.amagazine.DEverwonderhowyourbrainworkswhenmakingdecisi

onsbiggerthanmediumversus(与...相对）spicysalsa,likebuyingacaroracceptingajoboffer?ResearchersfromtheUniversityofDund

eeinScotlandconductedastudythatclarifieswhyyoumaywanttohaveasmallbitebeforemakingthatbigdecision.BenjaminVincent

fromtheUniversityofDundee’sPsychologydepartmentandhisco-authorJordanSkyrnkatested50peopletwotimes:oncewhentheyfollowedtheirnormaleatingpatter

nsandoncewhentheydidnoteatanythingduringtheday.Usingthreedifferenttypesofrewards(food,money,andsongdownloads),theteamdiscoveredwhenp

resentedwiththechoiceofreceivingtherewardnowversusdoubletheawardatsomepointinthefuture,participantswouldusuallyvolunteertowaitfor35daystoearnalar

gerbounty,butwhentheywerehungry,theysaidtheywouldonlywaitthreedays.“Wewantedtoknowwhetherbeinginastateofhungerhadas

pecificeffectonhowyoumakedecisionsonlyrelatingtofoodorifithadbroadereffects,andthisresearchsuggestsdecision-mak

inggetsmorepresent-focusedwhenpeoplearehungry,”Vincentsaidinastoryaboutthestudyontheuniversity’swebsite.“Youwouldpredictthathungerwouldimpact

people’spreferencesrelatingtofood,butitisnotyetclearwhypeoplegetmorepresent-focusedforcompletelyunrelatedrewards…

Hungerissocommonthatitisimportanttounderstandthenon-obviouswaysinwhichourpreferencesanddecisionsmaybeaffectedby

it,”hesaid.InanearlierstudyofthesubjectbyateamatCambridgeUniversityinEngland,theresearchersnotedthatserotoni

n(血清素)playsamajorroleinthedecision-makingprocess.“Sincetherawmaterialformakingserotonin—anaminoacidcalledtrypt

ophan（色氨酸）—onlycomesfromdiet,levelsofthechemicaldeclinebetweenmeals,”reportsapieceintheTelegraphaboutthestudy.“Thiscanleadtoaggressivenessandimpuls

iveness,”saytheteam.32.HowdidBenjaminVincentandJordanSkyrnkacarryouttheirresearch?A.Byanalyzingreasons.B.Bymakingcomparison.C.Bygivingex

amples.D.Byfillingquestionnaires.33.Theunderlinedword“bounty”inparagraph2canbebestreplacedby_____.A.bo

nus.B.quantity.C.income.D.fortune.34.WhatconclusioncanwedrawfromVincent’study?A.It’scommontomakeawrongdecisionifyouarehungry.B.Makesu

reyouarenothungrybeforemakingabigdecision.C.Themorehungryyouare,thequickeryouwillmakeadecision.D.Beinghungryd

rivesyoutomakeadecisionconnectedwithfood.35.Whatisthelastparagraphmainlyabout?A.Whatshouldbeeatentomakeawiseman.B.Howcanwegetenoughs

erotoninfromourdiet.C.Whatotherfactorswillinfluenceone’sdecision-making.D.Howdoesachemicalfunctioninthecourseo

fmakingadecision.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。HowtoBakeAbsolutelyAnythingIfyou’veneverbakedbefore,thisgu

idewillexplainthebasicfoundationsofbaking,offertipsforbakingspecificfoodgroups,andsuggestafewrecipestogetyoustartedbaking.36Rea

dthewholerecipebeforeyoustart.We’veallgottenhalf-waythrougharecipeonlytofindwedon’thaveanybuttermilk.Pl

us,aquickreadcanhelpyouprepareforwhat’sahead,particularlyifthereareanytechniqueswithwhichyou’renotfamiliar.Usebutterattherighttemperature

.37Itistherightconsistency（粘稠度）forcreamingwithsugar.Biscuitandpiepastryrecipescallforice-coldbutterinordertocr

eatetheflakiestlayers.Ifyourbutterisn’tthecorrecttemperature,yourbakeswon’tmixupthewaytheyshould.38Whenitcomestobaking,it’salwayspreferablet

omeasureyouringredientsbyweightratherthanvolume.Thisensuresyougetexactlytherightproportions.Itmaynotbecriticalforsome

thingsimplelikeapanofcake,butit’simportantwithpickybakeditems,suchasmacarons.Freezecookiedough(面团).Weknowhowtemptingit

istogetyourcookiesintheoventhesecondyou’redonemixingupyourdough.39Anditpreventscookiesfromspreadingtoomuch.Donotskipthisstep!Coolcakescomplete

lybeforefrosting.Alwaysletyourcakes,cupcakes,andcookiescoolcompletelybeforefrostingthem.Iftheyaretoowarm,thefrostingwillsliderightoffthetopofyo

urcakeormeltanddipin.40Ifyoudon’thaveone,takethecoveroffyourironingboardandusetheboardasacoolingshelf.A.Usetherightbutter.B.Weighallyouringredients.C

.Iftheyarecool,itwillbegreat.D.Coolingshelvesspeeduptheprocess.E.Mostcakeandcookierecipescallforsoftenedbutter.F.However,coolingthedoughc

anhelpdevelopflavors.G.Don'tworry—iftheancientEgyptianscoulddoit,socanyou!第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30

分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。FloatingoffthecoastofVancouverIslandisWayneAdamsandCatherineKing’sownpersona

lpieceofparadise.Thecoupleleftthecity41tobuildthehomeoftheirdreamsonthesea.Now,29yearslater,theywouldn’ttrade

their42on“FreedomCove”foranything！CatherineandWayneareboth43.Theformerisadancer,whilethelatterisacarver.Intheearly1990s,theywerelivingin

aTofinoapartment,buttheywantedsomethingto44theirown.Sotheybegangivingawaytheirpossessionsandgatheringre

cycledmaterialsto45themselvesaone-of-a-kindcompoundthatcanonlybereachedby46.Waynesaid.“Wecouldneverbuyrealestate（住宅）

.47,wehadtomakeourown.”Catherineadded,“Ireallyneededthe48ofthewilderness.”Wayne49buildingtreeforts(堡垒）,andheputhisexpertisetogood

usebycreatingafloating50thatcouldsupportmultiplebuildings.He51theirhomemadeislandtotheshore.Nowadays,FreedomCove

521millionpoundsandincludesahouse,dancefloor,artgallery,andsolarpanels.Whilethepair53workstomaintainandimpro

vetheirlivingspace,they’veneverbeen54!Nottomention,they’vebecomeso55thattheydon’thavetoleavetheislandformuchofanything.Theygrowtheirownfooda

ndWayneeven56theirdinnerinacanoeorinsidetheirhome!Theysetupaplexiglass(树脂玻璃）57intheirlivingroom,whereWayne

canfishtohisheart’s58.It’samazingwhatpeoplecandowhenthey’re59bytheirpassions!60thesetwoenjoytheirdaysofp

eaceattheiroceanhaven!41.A.behindB.outC.asideD.alone42.A.apartmentB.ambitionC.faithD.life43.A.explorersB.collectorsC.architectsD.artists44.A.purchas

eB.callC.replaceD.spare45.A.restoreB.constructC.guaranteeD.save46.A.undergroundB.airC.waterD.vehicle47.A.ThereforeB.OtherwiseC.Mo

reoverD.However48.A.thrillB.motivationC.appealD.peace49.A.gaveupB.grewupC.turnedupD.putup50.A.systemB.islandC.platformD

.tank51.A.fastenedB.addedC.conveyedD.transformed52.A.displaysB.raisesC.accumulatesD.weighs53.A.occasionallyB.flexiblyC.constantlyD.eventually54.A.gre

edierB.happierC.moretiredD.morerelieved55.A.self-employedB.self-sufficientC.dependentD.accustomed56.A.inspectsB.gathersC.catchesD.dissol

ves57.A.mirrorB.screenC.openingD.wall58.A.contentB.demandC.companyD.connection59.A.remindedB.trappedC.arrangedD.fueled60

.A.ShouldB.MayC.WouldD.Might第Ⅱ卷第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Duetotheoutbreakofthenovelcoronaviruspneu

monia(NCP),peopleallovertheworldarewearingmasks61(reduce)theriskofinfection.It’saverysimple62incrediblyeffectivemeth

odtoprotectoneselffroma63(various)ofharmfulthings.Thefactis64maskshavebeenhelpingmankindforcenturies.Inthefirstcentury,manypeopleinRoma

nEmpire65(work)undergroundinminestosupporttheirfamilies.Butmostofthemsuffered66andeveneventuallydiedofrespiratory(呼吸的)illnesses.Toa

ddressthisproblem,PlinytheElder(23-79AD),aRomanphilosopherandnaturalist,recommendedtheuseofanimalbladder(膀胱)skinstosto

pdustfrombeingbreathedin.Althoughprimitive,hisidea67(consider)theveryfirstrecordedmaskinvention.Withseveraloutbreaksof68(infect)diseasesandthef

lu,andtheriseofpollutioncausedbyindustrialwaste,thematerialsinmaskshavecontinuedtoevolveto69(well)protectit

swearer.Forexample,in2012whenChinasufferedfromsmog,maskmodelssuchasN95andKN90,whichcanfilteroutthisfinepa

rticulate(微粒)matter,becamehighlypopular.Inthefuture,maskswillcontinuetoimprove,hopefully70willthehabitsofhumans.第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短

文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的

词用斜线(＼)划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。Thewell-knownChinesewr

iter,translatorandforeignliteratureresearcherYangJiangpassedawayattheageof105inMay25,2016.HavingstudiedintheUKandtheF

rance,YangwasfluentallinEnglishandFrench.ButbeforeconsideringseveralEnglishandFrenchtranslationoftheSpanishcla

ssicDonQuixote（唐吉可德）unsuitable,shestartedlearningSpanishattheageof48.Inthetranslationprocess,shethinkscarefullyabouteverywordan

deverysentence,asaresultofthat,YangJiangfinishedthetranslationofDonQuixoteoveraperiodof10years.Publishingin1978,itremainswidelyr

egardedasthedefinitivetranslationoftheclassicinChina.Undoubted,Yangwillrememberedforhergreatliteraryachievementsforever.第二节：书面表达（满分25分）假定你是李华,下个月将在

高中毕业典礼上代表全体学生发言,请你写一篇发言稿.内容包括:1.毕业感想2.表示感恩3.展望未来注意：1.字数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。