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2022年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（新高考全国Ⅱ卷）英语第二都分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳

选项。AChildren'sDiscoveryMuseumGeneralInformationaboutGroupPlayPricingGroupPlay$7/personScholarshipsWeofferscholarshipstol

ow-incomeschoolsandyouthorganizations,subjecttoavailability.Participationinapost-visitsurveyisrequired.Scholarshipsa

reforGroupPlayadmissionfeesand/ortransportation.Transportationinvoices（发票）mustbereceivedwithin60daysofyourvisittoguaranteethescholarship.

GroupSizeWerequireonechaperone（监护人）pertenchildren.Failuretoprovideenoughchaperoneswillresultinanextracharge

of$50perabsentadult.GroupPlayisforgroupsof10ormorewithalimitof35people.Forgroupsof35ormore,pleasecalltodiscu

ssoptions.HoursTheMuseumisopendailyfrom9：30amto4：30pm.GroupPlaymaybescheduledduringanydayortimetheMuseumisopen.Registrati

onPolicyRegistrationmustbemadeatleasttwoweeksinadvance.RegisteronlineorfilloutaGroupPlayRegistration

Formwithmultipledateandstarttimeoptions.Oncetheregistrationformisreceivedandprocessed,wewillsendaconfirmationemailwit

hintwobusinessdays.Guidelines●Teachersandchaperonesshouldmodelgoodbehaviorforthegroupandremainwithstudentsatalltim

es.●ChildrenarenotallowedunaccompaniedinallareasoftheMuseum.●Childrenshouldplaynicelywitheachotherandexhibits.●UseyourindoorvoicewhenattheMuse

um.21.Whatdoesagroupneedtodoiftheyareofferedascholarship?A.Prepaytheadmissionfees.B.UsetheMuseum'stransportation.C.Takeasurveyafterthevisit.D.Sche

duletheirvisitonweekdays.22.Howmanychaperonesareneededforagroupof30childrentovisittheMuseum?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.23.Whatarechildrenprohibit

edfromdoingattheMuseum?A.Usingthecomputer.B.Talkingwitheachother.C.Touchingtheexhibits.D.Exploringtheplacealone.BWejournalistsliveinanew

ageofstorytelling,withmanynewmultimediatools.Manyyoungpeopledon'tevenrealizeit'snew.Forthem,it'sjustnor

mal.ThishithomeformeasIwassittingwithmy2-year-oldgrandsononasofaovertheSpringFestivalholiday.Ihadbroughtachildren'sbooktoread.

Ithadsimplewordsandcolorfulpictures—aperfectmatchforhisage.Picturethis:mygrandsonsittingonmylapasIholdthebookinfronts

ohecanseethepictures.AsIread,hereachesoutandpokes（戳）thepagewithhisfinger.What'supwiththat?Hejustlikesthepictures,Ithought.ThenI

turnedthepageandcontinued.Hepokedthepageevenharder.Inearlydroppedthebook.Iwasconfused:Istheresomethingwrongwiththis

kid?ThenIrealizedwhatwashappening.Hewasactuallyastrangertobooks.Hisfatherfrequentlyamusedtheboywithatabletcomputerwhichwasloadedwithc

olorfulpicturesthatcomealivewhenyoupokethem.Hethoughtmystorybookwaslikethat.Sorry,kid.Thisbookisnotpartofyourh

igh-techworld.It'sanoutdated,lifelessthing.Anantique,Likeyourgrandfather.Well,Imaybeold,butI'mnothopelesslychal

lenged,digitallyspeaking.Ieditvideoandproduceaudio.Iusemobilepayment.I'veevenbuiltwebsites.There'sonenotablegapinmynew-mediaexperience,however:I

'vespentlittletimeinfrontofacamera,sinceIhaveafacemadeforradio.Butthatdidn'tstopChinaDailyfromaskingmelastweektoshareapersonals

toryforavideoprojectabouttheintegrationofBeijing,TianjinandHebeiprovince.Anyway,grandpaisnowaninternetstar—twominutesoffame!Ipromisen

ottoletitgotomyhead.ButIwillmakesuremy2-year-oldgrandsonseesitonhistablet.24.Whatdotheunderlinedwords"hithomeforme"meaninparagra

ph2?A.Providedshelterforme.B.Becameverycleartome.C.Tookthepressureoffme.D.Workedquitewellonme.25.Whydidthekidpokethes

torybook?A.Hetookitforatabletcomputer.B.Hedislikedthecolorfulpictures.C.Hewasangrywithhisgrandpa.D.Hewantedtoreaditbyhimself.26.

Whatdoestheauthorthinkofhimself?A.Sociallyambitious.B.Physicallyattractive.C.Financiallyindependent.D.Digitallycompetent.27.Whatcanwelearnabo

uttheauthorasajournalist?A.Helacksexperienceinhisjob.B.Heseldomappearsontelevision.C.Hemanagesavideodepartment.D.Heofteninterviewsintern

etstars.COverthelastsevenyears,moststateshavebannedtextingbydrivers,andpublicservicecampaignshavetriedawiderangeofmethodstopersuadepeopleto

putdowntheirphoneswhentheyarebehindthewheel.Yettheproblem,byjustaboutanymeasure,appearstobegettingworse.Americansare

stilltextingwhiledriving,aswellasusingsocialnetworksandtakingphotos.Roadaccidents,whichhadfallenforyears,arenowrisingsharply.Thatispartlybecaus

epeoplearedrivingmore,butMarkRosekind,thechiefoftheNationalHighwayTrafficSafetyAdministration,saiddistracted（分心）drivingwas"onlyincrea

sing,unfortunately.""Bigchangerequiresbigideas."hesaidinaspeechlastmonth,referringbroadlytotheneedtoimproveroadsafety.Sototrytochangeadist

inctlymodernbehavior,lawmakersandpublichealthexpertsarereachingbacktoanoldapproach:Theywanttotreatdistracteddrivinglikedrunkdriving

.AnideafromlawmakersinNewYorkistogivepoliceofficersanewdevicecalledtheTextalyzer.Itwouldworklikethis:Anofficerarrivin

gatthesceneofacrashcouldaskforthephonesofthedriversandusetheTextalyzertocheckintheoperatingsystemforrec

entactivity.Thetechnologycoulddeterminewhetheradriverhadjusttexted,emailedordoneanythingelsethatisnot

allowedunderNewYork'shands-freedrivinglaws."Weneedsomethingonthebooksthatcanchangepeople'sbehavior,”saidFéli

xW.Ortiz,whopushedforthestate's2001banonhand-helddevicesbydrivers.IftheTextalyzerbillbecomeslaw,hesaid,"peoplearegoi

ngtobemoreafraidtoputtheirhandsonthecellphone."28.Whichofthefollowingbestdescribesthebanondrivers'textingintheUS?A.Ineffective.B.Unnecessa

ry.C.Inconsistent.D.Unfair.29.WhatcantheTextalyzerhelpapoliceofficerfindout?A.Whereadrivercamefrom.B.Whetheradriverusedtheirphone.C.Howfastadrive

rwasgoing.D.Whenadriverarrivedatthescene.30.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"something"inthelastparagraphreferto?A

.Advice.B.Data.C.Tests.D.Laws.31.Whatisasuitabletitleforthetext?A.ToDriveorNottoDrive?ThinkBeforeYouStartB.TextingandDriving?WatchOutfortheText

alyzerC.NewYorkBanningHand-HeldDevicesbyDriversD.TheNextGenerationCellPhone:TheTextalyzerDAsweage,evenifwe'rehealthy,theheartjustisn'taseffic

ientinprocessingoxygenasitusedtobe.Inmostpeoplethefirstsignsshowupintheir50sorearly60s.Andamongpeoplewhodon'texercise,thechang

escanstartevensooner."Thinkofarubberband.Inthebeginning,itisflexible,butputitinadrawerfor20yearsandit

willbecomedryandeasilybroken,"saysDr.BenLevine,aheartspecialistattheUniversityofTexas.That'swhathappenstotheheart.

Fortunatelyforthoseinmidlife,Levineisfindingthatevenifyouhaven'tbeenanenthusiasticexerciser,gettinginshapenowmayhelpimproveyouragingheart.Levin

eandhisresearchteamselectedvolunteersagedbetween45and64whodidnotexercisemuchbutwereotherwisehealthy.Participantswererandomlydividedintotwogr

oups.Thefirstgroupparticipatedinaprogramofnonaerobic（无氧）exercise—balancetrainingandweighttraining—threetimesawee

k.Thesecondgroupdidhigh-intensityaerobicexerciseundertheguidanceofatrainerforfourormoredaysaweek.Aftertwoyears,thesecon

dgroupsawremarkableimprovementsinhearthealth."Wetookthese50-year-oldheartsandturnedtheclockbackto30-or35-year-old

hearts,"saysLevine."Andthereasontheygotsomuchstrongerandfitterwasthattheirheartscouldnowfillalotbetterandpump（泵送）alotmore

bloodduringexercise."Buttheheartsofthosewhoparticipatedinlessintenseexercisedidn'tchange,hesays."Thesweetspotinlifetostartexercising,ifyouhaven'tal

ready,isinlatemiddleagewhentheheartstillhasflexibility,"Levinesays."Weputhealthy70-year-oldsthroughayearlongexerci

setrainingprogram,andnothinghappenedtothematall."Dr.NiecaGoldberg,aspokeswomanfortheAmericanHeartAssociation,saysLevin

e'sfindingsareagreatstart.Butthestudywassmallandneedstoberepeatedwithfarlargergroupsofpeopletodetermin

eexactlywhichaspectsofanexerciseroutinemakethebiggestdifference.32.WhatdoesLevinewanttoexplainbymentio

ningtherubberband?A.Therightwayofexercising.B.Thecausesofaheartattack.C.Thedifficultyofkeepingfit.D.

Theagingprocessoftheheart.33.Inwhichaspectwerethetwogroupsdifferentintermsofresearchdesign?A.Dietplan.B.Professionalbackgroun

d.C.Exercisetype.D.Previousphysicalcondition.34.WhatdoesLevine'sresearchfind?A.Middle-agedheartsgetyo

ungerwithaerobicexercise.B.High-intensityexerciseismoresuitablefortheyoung.C.Itisnevertoolateforpeopleto

starttakingexercise.D.Themoreexercisewedo,thestrongerourheartsget.35.WhatdoesDr.NiecaGoldbergsuggest?A.Makinguseofthefindings.B.Inte

rviewingthestudyparticipants.C.Conductingfurtherresearch.D.Clarifyingthepurposeofthestudy.第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处

的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Writinganessayisadifficultprocessformostpeople.However,theprocesscanbemadeeasierifyoulear

ntopracticethreesimpletechniques.36Whenyouarefirsttryingtothinkofideasforanessay,putyourpentoyourpaperandwritenon

stopfortenorfifteenminuteswithoutlettingyourpenleavethepaper.Staylooseandfree.37Don'tworryaboutgrammarorspelling.Eventhough

thistechniquewon'tworkforeveryone,ithelpsmanypeoplegetagoodstoreofideastodrawon.Thenexttechniqueistowriteyourdraftrapidlywith

outworryingaboutbeingperfect.38Yet,bylearningtolivewithimperfection,youwillsaveyourselfheadachesandawastepaperbasketfullofcru

mpled（弄皱）paper.Thinkofyourfirstdraftasapathcutoutofthejungle—aspartofanexploration,notasacompletehighway.Thethirdtechniqueistotryprintingoutatr

iple-spaced（三倍行距）copytoallowspaceforrevision.39Asaresult,thesewritersnevergetinthehabitofcrossingoutchunks（大块）o

ftheirdraftandwritingrevisionsintheblankspace.Afteryouhaverevisedyourdraftuntilitistoomessytoworkfromanymore,youcanenteryourchangesin

toyourwordprocessor.40Theresultingblankspaceinvitesyoutorevise.A.Makesureyourhandwritingisneat.B.Letyourpenfollowthewavesofthought.C.Thesec

onddraftoftheessayshouldbebetter.D.Firstofall,leanthetechniqueofnonstopwriting.E.Toomanywriterstryto

gettheirdraftsrightthefirsttime.F.Manybeginningwritersdon'tleaveenoughspacetorevise.G.Thenyoucanprintoutafreshdraft,againsettingyourtextontriple-sp

ace.第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B，C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Likemanyyoungpeople,Jessicawantstotravelthegl

obe.Unlikemostofthem,this25-year-oldisdoingit41.Sheandherhusbandhavespentthelasttwoyearstravelingtheworld,stoppingeverywherefromPar

istoSingapore.Itmightsoundlikeonelong,expensive42,butthecouplehasanunusualwaytomaketheirtravel43.They'reparto

fanewformofthe44economy:anonlinegroupofhousesitters.Throughouttheirno-coststaysin45homes,theyfeedpetsandwaterplantsi

nthehomeowner's46.It'snotallsightseeing.Thetwotravelerscarefully47theirtrips,schedulingtheirdaysarou

ndthepetsthataresometimesdifficultto48.Buthousesittingalsooffersalevelof49theycan'tfindinahotel."It'slike50atafriend'shouse,"J

essicasays.Thecouplehasahigh51rateingettingacceptedashousesittersandtheyalwaysgobeyondthehomeowner's52.ForJessica,thatm

eans53plentyofpicturesofhappypets,keepingthehouse54andleavinganicesmallgiftbeforeheadingtothenexthouse."Youwanttomakethehomeownerfeelthattheyma

detheright55,"shesays.41.A.indoorsB.onlineC.single-handedD.full-time42.A.gameB.serviceC.vacationD.procedure43.A.safeB.busyC.helpful

D.affordable44.A.localB.privateC.sharingD.agricultural45.A.strangers'B.parents'C.co-workers'D.neighbors'46.A.favorB.defenseC.h

onorD.absence47.A.planB.explainC.compareD.complete48.A.buyB.transportC.chooseD.please49.A.supportB.comfortC.controlD.attention50.A.cookingB.stayingC

.waitingD.studying51.A.successB.survivalC.growthD.unemployment52.A.budgetB.abilitiesC.expectationsD.understanding53.A.ad

miringB.donatingC.sendingD.borrowing54.A.cleanB.openC.simpleD.empty55.A.guessB.decisionC.responseD.impression第二节（共10小题

；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。HenryTylermadethecatchoftheyearontheweekend.Whenhesawayoungchildhangingfromasixth-f

loorapartmentbalcony（阳台）,Henryranonehundredmetres,jumpedovera1.2-metrefence,andheldouthisarmstocatchthe56（fall

）child.EricBrown,onlythreeyearsold,knockedHenrydownwhenhefell.Theboyisinthehospitalanddoctorssayhe'llbeOK.5

7BrownfamilyliveinanapartmentbuildingoutsideToronto.Onthedayoftheaccident,Mrs.BrownwasatworkandEricwasathomewith

hisfather.Theybothfell58（sleep）whilewatchingTV.Ericwokeupalittlelaterwhenheheardchildrenplayingoutside.Hepushedachairontothebalcony

,andclimbedup59（see）them.Whenhelookeddown,he60（accidental）slippedandfellovertheedge.Hehungonforafewminutes61scr

eamedforhisfather,buthisfatherdidn'thearhim.Henry62（fix）hiscarwhenheheardthescreams.HelookedupandsawErichangingfromtheb

alcony.Hequickly63（throw）histoolsaside,andstartedrunning,armsout."Hesavedmy64（son）life,"saidMrs.Brown."Idon'tknow65tothankhim.”"

Ijustdidn'twanttheboytobehurt,"saidHenry.第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节（满分15分）假定你是校广播站英语节目“TalkandTalk”的负责人李华，请给外教Caroline写邮件邀请她做一次访谈。内容包括：1.节目介绍

；2.访谈的时间和话题。注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。DearCaroline,Yourssincerely,LiHua第二节（满分25分）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开

头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Itwasthedayofthebigcross-countryrun.Studentsfromsevendifferentprimaryschoolsinandaroundthesmalltownwerewarmingupandwalki

ngtheroute（路线）throughthickevergreenforest.IlookedaroundandfinallyspottedDavid,whowasstandingbyhimselfofftothesidebyafence.Hewassmallf

ortenyearsold.Hisusualbigtoothysmilewasabsenttoday.Iwalkedoverandaskedhimwhyhewasn'twiththeotherchildren.Hehesitatedandth

ensaidhehaddecidednottorun.Whatwaswrong?Hehadworkedsohardforthisevent!Iquicklysearchedthecrowdforthes

chool'scoachandaskedhimwhathadhappened."Iwasafraidthatkidsfromotherschoolswouldlaughathim,"heexplaineduncomfortably."Igavehimthechoicetorunornot,a

ndlethimdecide."Ibitbackmyfrustration（懊恼）.Iknewthecoachmeantwell—hethoughthewasdoingtherightthing.Af

termakingsurethatDavidcouldrunifhewanted,Iturnedtofindhimcomingtowardsme,hissmallbodyrockingfromsidetosideasheswunghisfeetforward.Davidh

adabraindiseasewhichpreventedhimfromwalkingorrunninglikeotherchildren,butatschoolhisclassmatesthoughtofhimasaregularkid.Healwaysparticipate

dtothebestofhisabilityinwhatevertheyweredoing.ThatwaswhynoneofthechildrenthoughtitunusualthatDavidhaddecidedtojointhec

ross-countryteam.Itjusttookhimlonger—that’sall.Davidhadnotmissedasinglepractice,andalthoughhealwaysfinishedhisrunlonga

ftertheotherchildren,hedidalwaysfinish.Asaspecialeducationteacherattheschool,IwasfamiliarwiththechallengesDavidfacedandwasproudofhisstrong

determination.注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答.Wesatdownnexttoeachother,butDavidwouldn'tlookatme.Iwatc

hedasDavidmoveduptothestartinglinewiththeotherrunners.2022年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（新高考全国Ⅱ卷）英语参考答案题号21222324252627

282930答案CCDBADBABD题号3132333435363733940答案BDCACDBEFG题号41424344454647484950答案DCDCADADBB题号5152535455答案ACCAB56.falling57

.The58.asleep59.tosee60.accidentally61.and62.wasfixing63.threw64.son's65.how