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练习44语法填空＋七选五＋完形填空Ⅰ.语法填空2023·东北高三质检说明文229词★★★☆☆InChina,thereare44national­levelintangibleculturalheritagei

temsrelated1.________tea,includingtheartofmakingBiluochun(碧螺春),2.________typeofgreentea.Withahistory

ofabout1，000years,Biluochun,3.________translatesas“greenspiralspring”，ismadefromtenderteashoots.Itisknownforitsspiral­like4.________(appear).T

omakethistea,theteatreesandfruittrees5.________(plant)together.Thepractice,passeddownfromancestors,guaranteesthe6.________(tea)fruityands

weettaste.Traditionally,Biluochunisproduced7.________(entire)byhand.About1kilogramofleaves8.________(pick)fromabigteatreeproduceonly0.1

kilogramofteaafterbeingprocessed.Biluochunmustbeprocessedsoonafterbeingpicked.Tenderteashootsareplacedinaheatedironpanandstir

red(搅拌)quickly.Apersonneedstobeparticularlyattentive9.________(adjust)thelevelofheattojudgetheconditionoftheteabysmell.Next10._______

_(come)theshapingprocess.Bystirring,shakingandrubbingthetealeavesinthepanat100℃，peoplebegintodryanddevelopaspiralform.Theentire

processusuallytakesabout40minutes.Everyminutematters,ortheteawillnottastegood.Ⅱ.七选五2023·重庆高三质调说明文220词★★★☆☆Thereare

manywaystobeastudentleader,whetherit'sthroughthestudentgovernment,academicteams,athleticteams,thearts,orcommunityservice.If

youwanttobeagoodleaderinschool,youneedtopracticegoodleadershipqualities.__1__Beagoodcommunicator.__2__Youshouldbeabletoexpressyourse

lfinaclearwaysothatpeoplearemorelikelytolistentoyou.Beingagoodcommunicatoralsomeanslisteningwell.Agoodleaderwillbe

willingtolistentothegroup,andconsiderallopinionswhenmakingdecisions.Haveothershelpwiththework.Youshoulddistributejobsevenlyamonggrou

pmembers.Everyoneinthegroupwillshoulderpartoftheworkthen.Ifsomeoneisn'tshoulderingtheirshareoftheworkl

oad,privatelydiscussthiswiththem.Inthetalkyoushouldletthemknowyou'rehopingyoucancountonthemtocontributealittl

emore.__3__Makefulluseoftheavailableresources.Difficultiesandchallengesareeverywhere.__4__Ifyoudon'tknowtheanswertosomething,ornoticethatsomet

hingneedstobedonebutyou'renotsurehowtodoityourselves,you'retheonetoconsultyourteachers,coaches,etc,whoareyou

ravailableresources.__5__Sometimesthewaythingshavebeendoneisoutdatedortheycouldbedoneinabetterway.Youwillb

etheonetodecideifacertainruleorpolicyneedstobechanged.Remembertohandleitwithanopenattitude.Ifyou'reabletoadaptanddoyour

besttoworkitout,thenyouhavepartofwhatittakestobeagreatleader!A．Lookbeforeyouleap.B.Herearesomesuggestionsforyou.C.Don'tforgettobeopen

­mindedandflexible.D.Learnpublicspeakingskillsandwritingskills.E.Bydoingsoyoucanbringtheteamtogethertoparticipate.F.Thatisho

wyougainknowledgeaboutbeingagoodleader.G.Agoodleaderknowswhomtoturntowhenhe'sinadifficultsituation.Ⅲ.完形填空20

23·云南高三统检记叙文320词★★★☆☆Itwasadreamborninfire.AndreaPetersonwasfivewhensheandhermotherweretrappedontheledge(窗台)ofaburningbuilding.“Throwthe

__1__down！”saidoneofthefiremenbelow,andlittleAndrealeapedintolifesavingarms,whichmotivatedalife­longambition:Sh

ewantedto__2__firesasherrescuersdid.Shetoldthattothemenwhohad__3__her,andtheylaughedgood­naturedlyth

eway__4__dowhenakidsaysshewantstobeanastronautorasportsstar.“You'llbeagoodmommy,”the__5__toldher.“Butyoucanneverbeafirefighter

.”Andthen,asittendstodo,lifedoesn't__6__herdreams.Pressuredbyherparents,shestudiedinanaviationschooltobecomeaflightattendantan

dthat'swhereshemetherhusband,Dennis.Unfortunately,Denniswasdiagnosedwithcancer.Peterson__7__thirty­oneyearscaringfortheman

sheloved.Itwasn'tuntilfouryearsago,afterher__8__passedaway,thatshefeltthatlong­agochildhooddreamcalling.She__9__volu

nteeringatalocalfirestation.Shespentayearliftingweightsandwatchingher__10__tokeepfit.Latershebegan__11__alongsidemenintheirteensandtwen

tiesuntilshewas__12__.Finally,Petersonbecametheonlywomanofthedepartment'sstaffoftwenty­sevenfirefighters.Shehasnow__13__morethan350emergencycalls,hel

pingsomanypeoplebeatbackfires.Shesaid,“I'vealwaysknownthatthisismy__14__.Itdoesn'tmatterhow__15__Ihadtowor

korhowlongIhadtowait.”1．A.fireB．kidC．toolD．rope2．A.makeB．lightC．fightD．cease3．A.savedB．trappedC．acceptedD．defeated4．A.her

oesB．scientistsC．sportsmenD．grown­ups5．A.neighborsB．firemenC．passers­byD．volunteers6．A.completeB．abandonC．stopD．follow7．A.spentB．wastedC

．neededD．spared8．A.patientB．husbandC．teacherD．rescuer9．A.advisedB．missedC．startedD．denied10．A.jobB．safetyC．lifeD．diet11．A.trainingB．workingC．w

aitingD．reading12．A.disappointedB．matureC．practicalD．ready13．A.renewedB．madeC．answeredD．rejected14．A.honorB．dreamC．rewardD．pleasure15．A.ha

rdB．helpfullyC．wellD．attentively答题策略语法填空——定语从句定语从句题的解题步骤(2)例题Everyonehashisdreams,butnotallthesedreamscancometrue.Those________dreamsbecometru

ehaveatleastonethingincommon,thatis,theyalwaysholdontotheirdreams.步骤①确定先行词Those指人，从who/that，whom，whose中选择②确定所填词在从句中作定语，修饰dre

ams，故用whose引导定语从句答案whose先行词Those指人，所填词在从句中作dreams的定语，故用关系代词whose引导定语从句