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曾都一中枣阳一中襄州一中宜城一中2019—2020学年下学期高二期中考试英语试题时间：120（分钟）主命题：付伟分值：150命题老师：陈娟白晶甘志国第Ⅰ卷注意事项：1.答第Ⅰ卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2.选出每小题答案后，

用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从试题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Wheredi

dthemanputthewoman’sbike?A.Inagarage.B.Inabackyard.C.Underastreetlamp.2.WhichflooristheCommitteeRoomon?A.The

secondfloor.B.Thethirdfloor.C.Thefourthfloor.3.Howdoesthemanfeelaboutthearticleintheend?A.Bored.B.Satisfied.C.Annoyed.4.Wheredoest

heconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inalibrary.B.Inabookstore.C.Inateachingbuilding.5.Whydoesthemancallthewoman?A.Toaskforasickleave.B.Toaskabo

utEnglishclasses.C.Todiscusstomorrow’sschedule.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选

出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Howwillthewomansendthepackage?A.Byair.B.Bysea.C.By

expressmail.7.Howmuchshouldthewomanpay?A.£20.B.£23.C.£26.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.Whatproblemdoesthewomanhave?A.She’slos

t.B.Hershoesarebroken.C.Herfeetareuncomfortable.9.Whydidthespeakerscometothecity?A.Tomakeatour.B.Tobuysomeshoes.C.Toattendameeting.听第8段材料，回答第

10至12题。10.Whydoesthemanwanttogetasummerjob?A.Tosaveforatrip.B.Topayhisbrotherback.C.Tosavemoneyforacourse.

11.Howwillthewomangetmoney?A.Byaskingherparents.B.Bydoingapart-timejob.C.Byborrowingfromherbrother.12.

Whatdoesthemandecidetodointheend?A.StudyinSpain.B.GetajobinPortugal.C.GotoLatinAmericawiththewoman.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Whatarethes

peakersdiscussing?A.Howtoformclouds.B.Howtopresenttheirresearch.C.Howtoexplaindifferenttypesofclouds.14.Whydoesthem

ansuggesthavingsmallcards?A.Toorganizealltheresearch.B.Toremindhimofwhattosay.C.Tomakethepresentationmo

reinteresting.15.Whatwillthemando?A.Preparethecards.B.Makethepresentationslides.C.Lookforpicturesofcloudsonline16.Whatpartwillthewomando?A.T

helow-levelcloudspart.B.Themedium-levelcloudspart.C.Thehigh-levelcloudspart.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Whatproblemwillthemotorwaybringtothevill

age?A.Fewervillagerswilllivethere.B.Thewell-knownbeautyspotwillbedestroyed.C.ChildrenwillfindithardtogototheStreeveBeach.

18.Whatwillbebuiltonfarmland?A.Houses.B.Asteelfactory.C.Aswimmingpool.19.Wherewillthehigh-techparkbebuilt?A.Inthewestofthevillage.B

.Inthenorthofthevillage.C.Inthesouthofthevillage.20.Whatismostvillagers’attitudetowardsthegovernmentplans?A.Fullysatisfied.B.Ratherworrie

d.C.Quiteunexpected第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共10小题：每小题2.5分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ALanguageiseverch

anging,andEnglishisnoexception.Grammarchangesslowly,butnewwordsexpandthelanguagealmosteveryday!Dictionary.com,theworld’sleadingonlinedictiona

ry,provedasmuchwhenitannouncedthatithadaddedsomenewwordsinAugust.“Plogging”isabuzzwordcombiningtheSwedishphrase“pl

ockaupp”(pickup)andtheEnglishword“jogging”.Describedbytheonlinedictionaryas“aSwedishexercisetrendthatcombinesjoggingwithpickingup

litter”,therunningtrendunitesenvironmentalismwithfitness.Thefad(时尚)hasattractedmanynatureloversconcernedabouttheEar

th’shealth.“Peopleoftenhikeandsurfasameansofreconnectingwithnature–butI’venotseenanythingquiteasofficialfeelingasplo

gging,”USeco-lifeexpertAshleePiper,toldNBCnews.Ploggingshowshownewlifestyletrendscandrivenewlanguagetrends.Maybethebigge

stchangecomesfromsmartphonesandtheInternet.Dictionary.comhasaddedarangeoftermsbasedonsocialmediaandpopculturesearches.Memesareanothersourceof

newwords.“Hotgirlsummer”wasalsoaddedtothepopularonlinedictionary.It’sabouthavingfunandfeelingconfidentinwhoyouare.“The

languagecontinuestodowhatit’sbeendoingforaslongasit’sexisted:growandadapttomeettheneedsofthepeoplewhouseit,”EmilyBrewst

er,associateeditoratMerriam-Webster,toldtheDetroitFreePress.21.What’stheideabehind“plogging”?A.Gettingclosertonature.B.Beingcreativebycombining

things.C.Choosingalifestylesuitableforyou.D.Keepingfitinanenvironmentallyfriendlyway.22.Howdoesagirlprobablyfeelwhenusingthememe“hotgirl

summer”?A.Confident.B.Excited.C.Amazed.D.Comfortable.23.WhatcanwelearnfromBrewster’swords?A.Socialmediahelpslanguagetogrow.B.Internetlanguagepla

ysabigroletoday.C.Languagechangestosatisfypeople’sneeds.D.Languagehasaninfluenceonpeople’slifestyles.BIfyougotowork,you’reprobablyf

amiliarwiththeroutineoftravelingtotheoffice,huntingforanavailabledesk,completingyourtasksandthenbearingyourcommutehome.Inmanyways

,itseemslikeanoutdatedworkingpractice.Andmaybethat’swhymoreandmoreofusarenowchoosingtoworkfromhome.Thereare,ofcourse,manyreaso

nsforremoteworking,asitisalsocalled.Thedemandsofmodernlifeandadesireforabetterwork-lifebalancehasdriventhet

rend,alongwithimprovedtechnology,whichmakesdoingmosttasksathomeadoddle.IntheUK,figuresfromtheOfficeforNationalStatisticsshowmoret

hanoneandahalfmillionpeopleworkfromhomefortheirmainjob.But,althoughloggingonfromthecomfortofyoursofamayappeal

,especiallyifit’spartofaflexibleworkingapproach,somepeopleareforcedtoworkfromhomeandfindithardtogo.MarketingconsultantMarkBlacktoldtheBBChes

truggledtoswitchofffromworkwhenhewasaloneathome.Hesays:"Ihatedhomeworking.Yougetupinthemorningandstareatthesamefou

rwalls,doyourwork,andtryandclockoff,butyoucan't."It’struethatbeingathomemeansyoucan’tphysicallyleavey

ourofficebehind,andasEmmaMamofrommentalhealthcharityMindsays:"Homeworkersdon'talwayshavethesameopportunitiestoconnectwithpeopleastheiro

ffice-basedcolleagues.”Butremoteworkingdoesn’talwaysmeanbeingathome.Cafesandworkplacespacesofferachanceforworkers,particularlyself-employedpeople,toc

ometogetherandinteractwitheachother.Therearealsoemployeeswhohavenochoicebuttoworkremotelybecausetheircompanieshavedecidedtodoawayw

ithofficesaltogethertohaveamoreagile(灵活的)workforce-it'scertainlyverycosteffectiveandattractiveforstart-up

s.Butforthoseemployedbybusinesseswithaphysicalbase,workingathomeprovidesaconvenientalternativetothe9to5.Andwithoutthedistractionofthei

rcolleagues,itcanbethemostproductiveplacetowork!24.Whatmakesmoreandmoreemployeeschoosetoworkremotelyac

cordingtothepassage?A.Theboredomofthe9to5B.HighcosteffectivenessC.TheimprovedtechnologyD.Nointeractionwithcolleagues25.Whatd

oestheunderlinedpart“adoddle”inParagraph2probablymean?A.complexB.toughC.necessaryD.easy26.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat.A.flexibleworkinghourste

ndtoleadtonodiscipline.B.remoteworkingalwaysmeanslackofinteractionwithothersC.peoplepreferringtoworkremotelyt

endtoworkmoreefficientlyD.peoplepreferringremoteworkinghavenochoicebuttoworkathomeCGettingoldmightnotbesomethingthat’syettocrossyourm

ind.Butageingisinevitable,soI’msurewe’dallliketocontrolit.Itwouldbegreattohavealong,healthyandhappylife,andthat’swhyscientistsareconstantlyseekingou

tevidencetoshowushowtoachievelongevity(长寿).Weallknowregularexerciseisgood.Inrecentyearswe’vebeentoldtowalk10,000stepsadaytoremainhealthy,alt

houghotheradvicetodothreebrisk10-minutewalksadayisthoughttobemoreeffective.Butthelatestresearchmightmakeyouwalkatafasterpace.

That’sbecausethespeedatwhichpeoplewalkintheir40sisasignofhowmuchtheirbrains,aswellastheirbodies,areageing.TheBBC’sPhilippaRoxbywrite

sthattestson1,000peoplefromNewZealandborninthe1970sfoundthatslowerwalkerstendedtoshowsignsof"acceleratedageing"

.Theirlungs,teethandimmunesystemswereinworseshapethanthosewhowalkedfaster.Besides,thestudyfoundslowerwa

lkers'bodiesagedmorequickly,thattheirfaceslookedolderandthattheyhadsmallerbrains.ProfessorTerrieEMoffitttoldtheBBC:"Itfoundslowwalkin

gisaproblemsigndecadesbeforeoldage."Thismightbeseenasawake-upcallforpeoplewithaslowerwalkingpacewhomightfeelit’stimetoworkout.Butitmig

htbetoolate;researcherswritinginJAMANetworkOpensaytheywereabletopredictthewalkingspeedof45-year-oldsusi

ngtheresultsofintelligence,languageandmotorskillstestsfromwhentheywereagedthree.Theyalsosuggestthateveninearlylife,ther

earesignsshowingpeoplewillgoontohaveahealthierlife.So,what’sthepointofknowingthataslowerwalkingpacemightmeanasmallerbrain?Researcherssaymeasuringwa

lkingspeedatayoungerage,andunderstandingwhatthismightmean,couldbeawayoftestingtreatmentstoslowhumanageing.Thismighthelpusmakelifestylec

hangeswhilewe’restillyoungandhealthy.Anystepwecantaketokeepagoodmentalandphysicalstateisano-brainer!27.Whichisthoughttobe

betterexerciseaccordingtothepassage?A.RegularworkingouteverydayB.Walking10,000stepsadayC.SlowwalkingeverydayD.Threebrisk10-mintuewalksaday

28.Whatmayhappentoamid-40personwithaslowerwalkingpace?A.AgoodmentalstateB.BetterbodyfunctionsC.ShrinkingbrainD.Lookingyounger29.What’sthesignifican

ceofthisresearchaccordingtothelastparagraph?A.Itmaysuperviseustoworkoutregularly.B.Itmayofferusawaytoslowhumanageing.C.Itmayadviseustowal

kasfastaspossible.D.Itmayadviseustokeepourlifestyleunchanged.30.Whatdoesthepassagemainlypresent?A.Benefitsofwalking

B.SuggestionsonwalkingC.DisadvantagesofslowwalkingD.Slowwalkingandageing第二节（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的

选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Iusedtobelievethatlovemeantputtingeveryoneelseandtheirneedsfirst,beforemyown.Idothinkthereissometruth,butIcam

etorealizethatImustgivetoandlovemyselffirstandforemost.Here'swhy:Whenyouputeveryoneandeverythingelseaboveyou,youarenolongerval

uingyourselfandyourneeds.Andwhenyouaren’tmeetingyourneedsandyoudon'ttakecareofyourself,youcan'tbethebestversionofyourse

lftothespecialpeopleinyourlife.31Herearesomethingstoconsider:1.32Ifnot,Ibetyourenergyislow,you'retiredandstressed,andyourconfidenceisn'tthehighe

st.Nowthinkabouthowmuchmoreyoucouldgivetootherswhenyouaren'texhausted,you'rehappywithwhatyouseeinthemirror,andyouaren'tonedgewithstress.2.Areyouemot

ionallyandmentallyhealthy?33Butingeneral,assesswhereyoustandemotionally.Ifyoucanmanageyouremotionsinahealthyway,great!Butifhaveanegativeattitudeabout

you,realizethatit'snotjustaffectingyou,butotherstoo.Whenyouaren'tanemotionallyandmentallyhealthyperson,thatenergypoursintoeverythingyoudo,an

deveryoneyou'rearoundwillfeeltheeffects,too.3.How'syourspirituality?Inthissense,spiritualityisabouthavinganultimate(最终的)

purposeandbeingintunewithyourtrueself.Doyouwakeupeverydayexcitedforwhatyourlifeisabout,andhavegratitudeforallyoualreadyhave?34Livingthiswaylong

termmayaffectyourinnerbeingand,inturn,maynotallowyoutoshowupyourverybestfortheworld.Bekindtoyourself.I

tcanbedifficulttoputyourhealthandwellbeingfirstwhenlifeisdemandingbetweenyourcareer,family,friendships,relationships,andsoon.Ifyoucanthinkofanyway

stoimproveyourwellbeingandloveyourselfmore,starttoday!35Perhapstrygettinganhourmoreofsleep.Moveyourbo

dyinawaythatfeelsgood.Taketimeforyourselftobewithyourthoughtsandwithoutdistractionsandfeelthatpeace.A.Takeababysteptowardsthis.

B.Areyouphysicallytakingcareofyourself?C.Howoftendoyouworkoutinyourdailylife?D.Soinfact,youdon'tlovethematyour

fullpotential!E.Ashumans,we'resocomplexandhavingupsanddownsisnormal.F.Ifnot,youmaynotbelisteningandlivingtowhatyourhearttrulydesires.G.Spiritua

lityisaperfectwaytoovercomeworryandalsoarichfieldforexploration.第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可

以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Onceuponatimeadaughtercomplainedtoherfatherthatherlifewasbitterandthatshedidn

’tknowhowshewasgoingtomakeit.Shewastiredoffightingand36allthetime.Itseemedjustasoneproblemwassolved,anothe

ronesoon37.Herfather,achef,tookhertothekitchen.Hefilledthreepotswithwaterandplacedeachonahigh38.Oncethethreepotsbegantoboil,heplacedpot

atoesinonepot,eggsinthesecondpot,and39coffeebeansinthethirdpot.Hethenletthem40andboil,withoutsayingawordtohisdaughter.Thedaughter

frownedand41waited,wonderingwhathewasdoing.Aftertwentyminutesheturnedofftheburners.Hetookthepotatoesoutofthepotandplacedtheminabowl.He42theeggsout

andplacedtheminabowl.Hethenladled(舀)thecoffeeoutandplaceditinacup.Turningtoherheasked.“Daughter,whatdoyous

ee?”“Potatoes,eggs,andcoffee,”she43replied.36.A.complainingB.assessingC.urgingD.struggling37.A.skippedB.survivedC.followedD.escaped38

.A.shelfB.fireC.stoveD.grill39.A.friedB.groundC.freshD.roasted40.A.sitB.goC.passD.drop41.A.cautiouslyB

.calmlyC.impatientlyD.casually42.A.pulledB.pushedC.snatchedD.caught43.A.randomlyB.modestlyC.gratefullyD.hurriedly44.A.cuttingupB.pul

lingoffC.dryingoutD.takingup45.A.smileB.panicC.confusionD.comfort46.A.consequenceB.pressureC.hardshipD.competition47.A.FurthermoreB.AnywayC.

RegardlessD.However48.A.hardB.softC.looseD.strong49.A.rawB.rottenC.brokenD.fragile50.A.uniqueB.universalC.preciousD.spe

cific“Lookcloser,”hesaid,“andtouchthepotatoes.”Shedidandnotedthattheyweresoft.Hethenaskedhertotakeaneggandbreakit

.After44theshell,sheobservedthehard-boiledegg.Finally,heaskedhertosipthecoffee,whosericharoma(香气)broughta45toherface.“Father,whatdoesthismean?”s

heasked.Hethenexplainedthatthepotatoes,theeggsandcoffeebeanshadeachfacedthesame46–theboilingwater.47

,eachonereacteddifferently.Atfirst,thepotatowentinstrongandhard,butinboilingwater,itbecame48andweak.Theeggw

as49,withthethinoutershellprotectingitsliquidinsideuntilitwasputintheboilingwater.Thentheinsideoftheeggbecamehard.How

ever,thegroundcoffeebeanswere50.Aftertheywere51totheboilingwater,theychangedthewaterand52somethingnew.“Whichareyou,”heaske

dhisdaughter.“What’syour53tohardship,whenitknocksonyourdoor?Areyouapotato,anegg,oracoffeebean?”54:Inlife,thingshappenaroundus,thingshapp

entous,buttheonlythingthattrulymattersiswhathappens55us.Whichoneareyou?51.A.addictedB.accustomedC.exposedD.devoted52.A.uncovere

dB.createdC.discoveredD.substituted53.A.concernB.judgmentC.behaviorD.response54.A.ExpectationB.AdviceC.MoralD.C

omment55.A.withinB.aroundC.toD.beyond第II卷（非选择题）注意：将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案填写在答题卡相应的位

置上。TheVerrazanoBridge,oneofthelongestsuspensionbridgesintheworld,wasnamedafterVerrazano,anItalianexplorerwhosailedintoNe

wYorkHarborin1524.56(complete)onNovember21st,1964,thebridgejoinsBrooklyntoStatenIsland.Thebridge,57spanisabout4,260feet,issolongthattheshapeofthee

arthhadtobetaken58accountbyitsdesigner,OthmarAmmann.Twogreattowers59(support)fourhugecablesarebuiltonimmense

underwaterplatformsmadeofsteelandconcrete,whichextendto60depthofover100feetunderthesea.Thesealone61(take)si

xteenmonthstobuild.Abovethesurfaceofthewater,thetowersrisetoa62(high)ofnearly700feetandsupportthecablesfromwh

ichthebridgehasbeensuspended.Eachofthefourcablescontains26,108lengthsofwire.63hasbeenestimatedthatifthebridgewerepackedwithcars,itwouldstill

onlybecarryinga64(three)ofitstotalcapacity.However,sizeandstrengtharenottheonlyimportantthingsaboutthisbridge.Despiteitsimmensity(巨大),it’s65(simp

le)andelegantlydesigned,fulfillingitsdesigner'sdreamtocreate“anenormousobjectdrawnasfaintlyaspossible”.第四部分写作（共两节；满分40分）第一节应用

文写作（满分15分）假设你是李华，你的英国朋友Tom面对新冠肺炎感到非常恐慌，请写信给予安慰并提供有效建议，祝他一切安好。内容包括：1.劝慰他减少焦虑和恐慌2.提醒他疫情期间注意事项3.祝愿他和家人平安度过这场浩劫注意：1.词数80左右2.可以适

当增加细节，以使行文连贯。3.参考词汇：新冠肺炎COVID-19病毒virus流行病epidemicDearTom,Yourstruly,LiHua第二节读后续写（满分25分）阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。As

iswell-known,someplaysintheworldaresosuccessfulthattheyrunforyearsonend.Inmanyways,thisisunfortunateforsomepooractorswhoare

requiredtogoonrepeatingthesamelinesnightafternightintheplay.Infact,peopletendtoexpectthemtoknowtheirpartsbyheartandneverhavecauseto

falter(结巴)whentheyareperformingonthestage.Yetthisisnotalwaysthecase.Afamousactorinahighlysuccessfulplaywasoncecastinthe

roleofanoblemanwhohadbeenimprisonedintheBastillefortwentyyears.Inthelastact,agaoler(狱卒)wouldalwayscome

ontothestagewithaletterwhichhewouldhandtotheprisoner.Eventhoughthenoblemanwasexpectedtoreadtheletterateachperformance,healwaysinsistedtha

titshouldbewrittenoutinfull.Onenight,thegaolerdecidedtoplayajokeonhiscolleaguetofindoutif,aftersomanyperformances,heha

dmanagedtolearnthecontentsoftheletterbyheart.Thus,beforethelastact,hesecretlyreplacedtheletterfullofcontentswithablan

ksheetofpaper.Thencamethelastscene.Thecurtainslowlywentuponthefinalactoftheplayandrevealedthenoblemansittingalonebehindbarsinhisd

arkcell(牢房).Justthen,thegaolerappearedwiththepreciousletterinhishands.Heenteredthecellandpresentedthelettertotheprisonerwit

houthesitation.Butthecopyhegavehimhadnotbeenwrittenoutinfullasusual.Itwassimplyablanksheetofpaper.Thegao

lerlookedoneagerly,anxioustoseewhetherhisfellowactorhadatlastlearnthislines.注意：1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右；2.应使用5个以上短文中标有下划线的关键词语；3.续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好；4

.续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。Paragraph1:Openingtheletter,thenoblemanamazinglyfoundittotallyblank.Paragraph

2Muchtothegaoler’ssurprise,thenoblemanreturnedthelettertohim.获得更多资源请扫码加入享学资源网微信公众号www.xiangxue100.com获得更多资源

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