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2020年夏“武汉襄阳荆门宜昌四地六校考试联盟”高三起点联考英语试题注意事项：1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂

黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交冋。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下

面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whenwillthespeakersmeet?A.OnWednesday.B.OnThur

sday.C.OnFriday.2.Howwillthemangettoworktomorrow?A.Bybus.B.Bycar.C.Bytaxi3.Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplac

e?A.Ataclothingshop.B.Atabarber'sshop.C.Atatailor'sshop.4.Whatdoesthewomanmean?A.Thecopierisold.B.Thecopierisuseless.C.T

hecopierisbroken.5.Whydoesthemanlooktired?A.Hehasclimbedamountain.B.Hehasalotofworktodo.C.Hehasjustgivenareport.第二节（共1

5小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答

第6、7题。6.Whatdoesthemancomplain?A.Hisbagistooheavy.B.Hishomeistoofaraway.C.Thethingsaretooexpensive.7.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?A.Sh

edoesn'tliketotravel.B.ShehasbeentoHongKongbefore.C.Sheboughtmanypresentsforherkids.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.Howmuchdoesthewoma

nneedtopaybeforeshemovesin?A.$600.B.$1,200.C.$1,800.9.Whatisthewomangoingtodothisafternoon?A.Gotoapetstore.B.Havealooka

ttheapartment.C.Advertisetheapartmentonthenewspaper.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Wheredoesthewomandomostofherp

aper?A.Athome.B.Intheclassroom.C.Inthelibrary.11.Whatisthewoman'spaperabout?A.Australianhealthcare.B.Australianpopulationin2025.C

.Australianbirthanddeathrates.12.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofherpaper?A.Satisfying.B.Time-wasting.C.Practical.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Whatisther

elationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Fatheranddaughter.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Classmates.14.Whichforeignlanguagedoesthewomanspeakbest?A.French.B.

Italian.C.German.15.Whydoesthewomanwanttogoabroad?A.Togetvaluableexperience.B.Tolearnanewlanguage.C.Totravelwithherfriend

s.16.HowdoesthemanthinkaboutthefoodinParis?A.Simple.B.Delicious.C.Expensive.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Whatdayisittoday?A.Wednesday.B

.Thursday.C.Saturday.18.Whatskillcancamperslearnthroughthistrip?A.Howtofindsafenaturalfood.B.Howtoavoidd

angerousanimals.C.Howtomakeuseofcookingequipment.19.Howwillcamperscookfood?A.Withacampingcooker.B.Withafryingp

an.C.Onahotrock.20.Whatcancampersdrink?A.Juices.B.Boiledwater.C.Hotchocolate.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所

给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AMotherNatureisacruelmistress.Why?Readontofindtheanswer.VeniceThisiconiccityissinkingrapidly.Thecanalsthatmakeupthestreets

ofVenicerise2mmeveryyear,makingrelicsofhistorygounderthesurfaceofwateranddestroyingarchitecture.Expertswarnthatwithoutintervention(干预）,thiscity

willdisappearbackintothewateratanevenfasterrate,consumedbyrisingsealevelfrommeltingpolaricecaps.MachuPicchuTheseiconicruinshave

drawnadventuroustouristsintothemountainsofSouthAmerica.Theforcesofnaturalerosion(侵蚀）havebeenacceleratedbytourismandthislandmarkfacesseve

reinfluencefromincreasingfoottraffic.ThePeruviargovernmentrecentlysuggestedacablecarthatwouldcutouttheintensehikeuptotheruins,makingthe

siteinstantlyaccessibletomillions,butthefutureofMachuPicchuremainsuncertain.GlacierNationalParkPerhapsyou'veheardtha

ttheicecapsaremelting.ButnowhereismoreapparentintheUnitedStatesthaninGlacierNationalPark.Estimatesindicatethattheglaciersthatarepartofthe

beautyofthisnationallandmarkwilldisappearentirelyinthenexttwodecades.TheGreatBarrierReefHiddenfromviewbeneathth

ewaves,theGreatBarrierReefhasbeenrapidlydyingoff.Nearlyfiftypercentofcoralwhichonceoccupiedalargeareaisgone,des

troyedbypollutionanddisease.21.WhatcanwelearnaboutMachuPicchu?A.It'sfamousforcablecars.B.Ithasnoconvenienttraffic.C.It'swellpreservedbythel

ocals.D.Itbearsaheavyburdenoftourism.22.Whichplaceprobablyneedsvisitorstodiveintothewatertoenjoyitsbeauty?A.Venice.B.MachuPicchu.C.GlacierNationalPa

rk.D.TheGreatBarrierReef.23.Whatdotheaboveattractionshaveincommon?A.Theyallhavealonghistory.B.They'reallthreatenedbyclimate.C.They'reallindang

erofdisappearing.D.They'reallwell-knownfornaturalscenery.BWhenCentralBucksSouthbecameoneofthefirstPhi

ladelphia-areahighschoolstocloseduetofearofnovelcoronavirusexposureinearlyMarch,16-year-oldsophomoreAndrewChenknewthatthingswerenotgoingtoreturnton

ormalasquicklyassomeofhispeershoped.Butstill,thechangefromseeinghisfriendsontheswimteamduringdailypracticest

olearningaloneathomewasjarring."IonlyhavethreeyearshereatSouth,anditpainsmetoseeoneofthembeingwasted,"

Chensaid.Thecoronavirushasupendedeveryone'slives,butforstudents,thedisruptionfeelsparticularlyacute.Schoolsclosedandgradu

ationceremonieswerecanceled.Summerplans,likecampsandinternships(实习）,areupintheair.Butrightnow,manystuden

tsaretryingtostayconnected,strugglingwithmisinformation,andfiguringoutthebestwaystheycanhelpthroughonlinemethod.ForJoshHarycki,17,a

seniorstudentattheShipleySchoolinPhiladelphia,thebestwaytocontributewastocreatea"socialdistancingpledge(承诺)"foryoun

gpeople."Isawalotofyoungergenerationsnotpayingattention,"hesaid."Theywerestillgoingout,hangingoutwithpeople.Ithoug

htthattherehadtobeawaytoreachyoungerfolks,whowereprobablynotwatchingthenews."Haryckilaunchedacalltoactiononsocialmediaandthenbuiltaw

ebsitewithamapthattrackedthelocationsofpeoplewho'dsignedthepledge.Thesitealsoshareslinkstoaccuratesourcesofinformationlike

theUSCentersforDiseaseControlandPrevention.Haryckiknowsthathispeersareworriedtheycan'tconnectwiththeirfriendsinthesamewa

y,sohecreatedthesocialdistancingpledgetostressthatwhileeveryonemightbephysicallydistant,they'restillconnected."Partofwhatwe're

highlightingisthatyoumightfeellikeyou'retheonlyonetakingthisseriously,butourmapshowsthatyou'renotalone,"hesaid.24.

Whatdoestheunderlinedword"jarring"inParagraph2probablymean?A.naturalB.disturbingC.necessaryD.reasonable25.

WhydoestheauthordescribeAndrewChen'sexperienceinthetext?A.Toshowhowthecoronavirusaffectedstudents'lives.B.Toexplain

whatworriedstudentsmostwhenschoolsclosed.C.Toillustratetheappropriatereactiontotheclosureofschool.D.Topresentthed

ifferentviewsofstudentstowardthecoronavirus.26.WhodoesHaryckimainlywanttoreachoutto?A.Friendswhoareworriedand

bored.B.Folkstakingthecoronavirusseriously.C.Youngergenerationstryingtocontribute.D.Youngpeoplewhoarenotawareof

thesituation.27.What'sHarycki'spurposeincreatingthe"socialdistancingpledge"?A.Toconvinceyoungpeopletostayathome.B.Totrackthose

peopleinfectedwiththecoronavirus.C.Toinformyoungfolksoflatestnewsaboutthecoronavirus.D.Toshowyoungpeopletheyshould

n’tbeconcernedaboutthecoronavirus.COnceacirclemissedawedge（楔子）.Thecirclewantedtobewhole,soitwentaroundlookingfori

tsmissingpiece.Butbecauseitwasincompleteandthereforecouldrollonlyveryslowly,itadmiredtheflowersalongtheway.Itchattedwithworms.Itenjoyedthesu

nshine.Finallyitfoundapiecethatfitperfectly.Itwassohappy.Nowthatitwasaperfectcircle,itcouldrollveryfast,toofasttonoticeflowersortalktothewor

ms.Whenitrealizedhowdifferenttheworldseemedwhenitrolledsoquickly,itstopped,leftitsfoundpiecebythesideoftheroadandrolledslowlyaway

.Insomestrangesensewearemorewholewhenwearemissingsomething.Themanwhohaseverythingisinsomewaysapoorman.Hewillneverknowwhatitfeelsliketohopeandtonouris

h(滋润）hissoulwiththedreamofsomethingbetter.Hewillneverknowtheexperienceofhavingsomeonewholoveshimgivehimsomethinghehasalwayswantedorneve

rhad.Thereiswholenessaboutthepersonwhohascometotermswithhislimitations,whohasbeenbraveenoughtoletgoofhisunrealist

icdreamsanddoesnotfeellikeafailurefordoingso.Thereiswholenessaboutthemanorwomanwhohaslearnedthatheorsh

eisstrongenoughtogothroughatragedyandsurvive—heorshecanlosesomeoneandstillfeellikeacompleteperson.Lifeismorelike

abaseballseason,wheneventhebestteamlosesonethirdofitsgamesandeventheworstteamhasitsdaysofbrilliance.Ourgoalistowinmoreg

amesthanwelose.Whenweacceptthatimperfectionispartofbeinghuman,andwhenwecancontinuerollingthroughlifeandappreciateit,wewillhaveach

ievedwholenessthatotherscanonlylongfor.28.Whichmaybeanexampleofbeingwhole?A.Apersonhaseverything.B.Apersonacceptshi

sorherlimitations.C.Apersonlovessomeoneandisalsoloved.D.Apersonfeelsbluefordroppingunrealisticgoals.29.Howisabaseballseasonsimilartoli

fe?A.Easycome,easygo.B.Failureisthemotherofsuccess.C.Energyandpersistenceconquerallthings.D.Somebattlesyouwinandsomebattlesyoulose.30.Howdoestheauth

orclarifyhisidea?A.Mainlybyarguing.B.Mainlybyinforming.C.Mainlybycomparing.D.Mainlybyreasoning.31.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.

Nopains,nogainsB.BewholeinourlifeC.PursueperfectioninlifeD.LifewithoutmistakesiswholeDMetal-organicframewor

ks(MOFs)arecompounds(化合物；复合物)thataresettosolvesometoughchallenges:producingwaterinthedesert,removing

greenhousegasesfromtheairandstoringdangerousgasesmoresafely.TheArizonadesertisreallydry.Anyonestuckinitwithoutwaterwoulddiefr

omdehydration（脱水）withinthreedays,unlesshehadoneofOmarYaghi'snext-generationwaterharvesters,whoisachemistattheUniversityofCalifor

nia,Berkeley.Althoughdaytimewetnessisonlyabout10percent,thisrisesto40percentatnight,whichmeansthere'senoughwaterintheatmospheretosupp

ortlife-ifitcanbetransformedintoliquidform.That'sexactlywhatYaghi'sinventiondoes.It'saboutthesizeofasmallmicrowaveoven,designedtosuck

thewaterfromtheairatnightandturnitintodrinkingwaterthenextdayusingonlytheheatofthesunasitspowersource.Whatmakes

itworkisaspecialmaterialcalledaMOF,whichatnormaltemperaturesattractswatermolecules(分子）ontothesurfaceofitsinternalsma

llholes.Warmitupandgetthewater,eachharvestproducingone-thirdofacupofpuredrinkingwater."Adevicethesizeofawashingmachinec

ouldproduceenoughwaterforthebasicneedsofahousehold,"saysYaghi.Thesecrystalline(结晶的）groupsofmetalslinkedbyorganicmo

leculescanbemadeintomaterialswithanextremelyhighabsorptionability,attractingspecificmoleculestotheirsur

faces.Inthisway,MOFsclingtoavarietyofliquidsandgases.MOFsworkthankstotheirdistinctivestructure.Infact,oneMOFthesizeofasugarcubehassomanysmall

holesthattheywouldcoveranareaaslargeassixfootballfields.MOFsarealsoextremelystable,lightandhavemanydifferentuses:theirmolecularstructurecanbev

ariedtoattractspecificmolecules.AddingasmallamountofheatorpressurecausestheMOFtogivewhatit'sholding.

Morethan70,000differentMOFshavebeenproducedtodateforvariousapplications.32.WhyistheArizonadesertmentionedi

nthesecondparagraph?A.Tointroducewaterharvesters.B.Tostresstheimportanceofwater.C.Toshowtheseverityofitscondition.D.Toexpresstheurgentneedfo

rwaterthere.33.Whatplaysavitalroleinwaterharvesters?A.Solarenergy.B.Watermolecules.C.Metal-organicframeworks.D

.MOFs'internalsmallholes.34.Whichcanexplainthephrase"clingto"underlinedinparagraph4?A.Giveoff.B.Turninto.C.Holdonto.D.Breakdown.35.Whatwillprob

ablybecoveredinthefollowingparagraphs?A.ThefutureoftheMOFtechnology.B.OtherusesoftheMOFtechnology.C.

TheimprovementtotheMOFtechnology.D.PossiblelimitationsoftheMOFtechnology.第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Isittr

uethatBritishpeoplehaveadifferentsenseofhumorthanpeopleinothercountries?Let'shavealookatwhatwelaughatinBritain.36It'snotjustpoliticianswhoma

keuslaugh,butanyonewhosejobistotellotherpeoplewhattodoandwhotakesthemselvestooseriously.Welaughatauthority,butalsosympatheticallyl

aughwithanyonewhowethinkistreatedbadly.37Ourclownsareoftensillypeopledoingsillythings－MrBean,forexample－whileinAmerica,theyareoftencleverp

eopledoingcleverthingsandwinning.Thefactthatwelaughwhenotherpeoplemightfeelhopelessisoneoftheoddestthingstoappr

eciateaboutBritishhumor.Wedohaveastrongsenseofirony(反讽）."Notverypleasant,"wemightsayaftersometerribleexperience.38"It'sabi

twindytoday,"wemightsayinthemiddleofatyphoon,or"There'saslightproblem,"whensomethinghasgoneveryseriouslywrong.39Anotherthingthatcanmakeitdif

ficulttounderstandBritishhumoristhatwedon'talwayslaughorevensmilewhenwesaysomethingfunny.40DoyouthinktheBrit

ishsenseofhumorisunique?A.Inaddition,wetendtoplaythingsdown.B.Weoftenkeepastraightfaceevenwhenwe'remakingajoke.C.Cultureplaysabigpartinhowfunnyyoum

ayfindsomething.D.Weknowtheycan'twin,butiftheydososometimes,it'sevenfunnier.E.Britsdon'texpressextremefee

lings;wejust"keepcalmandcarryon".F.Britsturntolaughterasaformofmedicinewhenlifeknocksthemdown.G.TotheBritish,powerfulandimportantpeopleare

oftensourcesoflaughter.第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分)第一节完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最

佳选项。Themajorityofpeopleareconvincedthattheydon’thavemuchimagination.Theyare41.Everyonehasimagination,but

mostofusforgethowto42itoncewebecomeadults.Creativityisn’talways43withgreatworksofartorideas.Peopleatworkandintheirfree

time44thinkofcreativewaystosolveproblems.Herearethreetechniquestohelpyou.Makeconnections!Itinvolvestaki

ng45ideasandtryingtofindlinksbetweenthem.Thinkabouttheproblemtosolveorthejobtodo.Thenfindanimage,forexample,acandle.Writedow

nalltheideas46withcandles.Connectthe47withthejobyouhavetodo.Soimagineyouwanttobuyafriendanoriginal48;youcouldbuyhimticketstoamatchortakehimout

forthenight.Nolimits!Imaginethatnormallimitationsdon’t49.Youhaveasmuchimaginationasyouwant.Thinkaboutyourgoalandthenew50.Ifyourgoalistolearntos

ki,51,youcannowpracticeskiingeveryday.Now52thistoreality.MaybeyoucanpracticeskiingeverydayinDecember,oreveryMondayinJanuary.Besomeoneelse.Lookat

thesituationfroma53pointofview.Goodwritersusethistechnique.Fictionwritersoftenimaginetheyarethe54intheirbooks.Ifyourgoalinvolvesotherpeople,pu

tyourselfintheir55.Thebestfishermenthinklikefish!41.A.mistakenB.accurateC.reasonableD.incredible42.A.fitinwithB.becomeawareofC.makeuseofD.keept

rackof43.A.equippedB.comparedC.occupiedD.concerned44.A.routinelyB.skillfullyC.apparentlyD.abruptly45.A.relevantB.unrel

atedC.creativeD.imaginary46.A.presentedB.markedC.indicatedD.associated47.A.ideasB.assessmentsC.arrangementsD.practic

es48.A.itemB.serviceC.presentD.object49.A.existB.occurC.operateD.change50.A.tendenciesB.limitationsC.possibilitiesD.assumpti

ons51.A.asamatteroffactB.inotherwordsC.asawholeD.forinstance52A.devoteB.applyC.reviseD.contribute53.A.personalB.globalC.differentD.positive54.A.f

eaturesB.themesC.creaturesD.characters55A.locationsB.positionsC.imagesD.impressions第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单

词的正确形式。InanymajorIndiancity,peopleareseenwithanarmoutstretched,mobilephoneinhand,56(smile)widelyandclickingaway.EvenPrimeMinisterNarendraMo

diissaid57(love)theselfie(自拍),postingpicturesonlinethathehastakenwith58(variety)worldleaders.Butthepursuitofselfiecansometimeshavedeadlycons

equences.Indiaishometo59highestnumberofpeoplewhohavediedwhiletakingphotosof60(they),with19oftheworld's49recordedselfie­linkeddeaths

since2014.61(early)thismonth,an18­year­oldcollegestudentonaclasspicniclosthisbalancewhiletakingaselfieontopofarocknearada

m.Hefellintothewateranddrowned,alongwithaclassmate62jumpedintosavehim.Sincethen,theIndiangovernment63(declare)16no­sel

fiezonesacrossMumbai,warningpeople64takingunnecessaryrisks.Policehavedeclared“noselfie”inareasconsideredtobe65(risk)—particul

arlyalongthecoastlineinspotswithnorailingsorfences.Anyonecominginto“noselfie”areas,eveniftheytakenophotos,willriskafineof1,200ru

pees($17.50)．第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节应用文写作（满分15分）假如你是李华，你听说好友小明因为压力太大想辍学。请你根据以下要点提示给他写一封信：1．劝小明正确对待压力，并提出减轻压力的几个方法；2．希望小明接受自己的建议。注意：1.词数80左右；2．

可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。DearXiaoMing，Yourstruly，LiHua第二节：读后续写（满分25分）阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。Beforeourwedding,myfiance(未婚夫)andIwereveryexcitedabouts

hoppingforourfirsthouse.So,wetookalookatseveralhouses,yetasourfundswerelimited,noneofthehousesinourpricerangeseemedsatisfactory.Oneagentrecommendedah

ouseinparticular.Althoughherdescriptionofthehousesoundedverywonderful,thepricewasbeyondourrange,sowedecline

d.However,shekepturgingustohavealookatleast.Wefinallyagreedandwenttotakealook.Itwaslovelyatfirstsight.Itwassmallbutcharming,overlook

ingaquietbeautifullake.Walkingthroughtheroomsandtalkingwiththeowners,akindandhospitableelderlycouple,wefeltthewarmthandh

appinessofthemarriagewithinthathouse.Itwasexactlythehousewewanted!Perfectasitwas,thepriceremainedmuchtoohighforus.Buteveryda

y,wecouldsitbythelake,lookingatthehouseanddreamingofwhatitwouldbeliketolivethere.Dayslater,wemadeanoffer,whichwasfarbelowtheaskingp

rice.Asthepricewassolow,wewereafraidthattheywouldlaughitoff.Surprisingly,theydidn’tlaughatus.Theyrenewedtheiro

fferinstead.Itwasalsomuchmorethanwecouldactuallyafford,butfarlessthantheoriginalaskingprice.Thenextday,wegotadisappointin

gmessagethatanotherbuyerofferedamuchhigherprice.Evenso,wemadeupourmindstotalkwiththeownersdirectly.Wemadeourfinaloffer，whichwasstillthousan

dsofdollarslessthantheotherbuyer’sbid.Weknewit,yetwedecidedtohaveatry.Nobodyknewifwecouldgetit.注意：1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右；2.续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已

为你写好；Paragraph1:Wewenttotheowners’home,onlytofindtheotherbuyervisitingtheownerstoo.Paragraph2:Theownerlookedatusandsai

d,“Idecidetosellmyhousetoyou!”获得更多资源请扫码加入享学资源网微信公众号www.xiangxue100.com