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备考2023四川高考英语-成都七中林荫-模拟试卷(本试卷不含听力)考试时间：120分钟总分：150分注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，

再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项

中，选出最佳选项。A篇HowtoCreateaMorningRoutineandSticktoItThesimplestwaytostartyourdaywellistocreateamorningroutine.Herearesomestepstoc

reatearoutinethatwillbecomeapermanentpartofyourdailylife.IdentifyYourCurrentChallengesReviewyourcurrentbehaviorsandseparatethegoodhabi

tsfromthebad.Maybeyouralarmgoesoffandyourollover,pickupyourphone,andstartcheckingyouremail.Or,yougostraightforsocialmedia.Ifyou’

relikeme,youcaneasilygetlostinyourphone.Soreservepositivehabitssuchasexercising,readingthingsthatyoufindinteresting,doingdai

lyjournalingandfocusingonyourimportantprojects.PickHabitsThatAreImportantToYouAsuccessfulmorningroutine

shouldbesimpleandstraightforward.Itshouldincludeactivitiesthatsupportyourgoals,values,andthethingstha

tmakeyouhappy.Togetstarted,clickonthelinktowatchthisvideoandpickafewgoodhabitsthatmatchyourpersonalpreference.ScheduleYourMorningRoutin

eIt’simportanttoscheduleyourmorningroutineatcertaintimesthroughouttheweek.Youshouldscheduleitataspecifictimeeachdayandmakesurey

ouhaveenoughtimetocompleteit.Togetstarted,tryschedulingatleast30minutesforthismorningroutine.FocusonConsistencyThemostimportanta

spectofamorningroutineisconsistency.That’swhyyoushouldmakethecommitmenttonevermissadayofyourmorningroutine.Aquickstrategytostayconsistentistoapplyth

e“don’tbreakthechain”principlethat’sdiscussedinthefollowingvideo.1.Whatmayholdyoubackfromcreatingamorningr

outine?A.Doingdailyjournaling.B.Readinginterestingthings.C.Goingstraightforsocialmedia.D.Focusingonyourimportantprojects.2Whatisthemostimport

anttocreateamorningroutine?A.Reservethepositivehabits.B.Dothingsthatmakeyouhappy.CScheduleyourroutine

flexibly.D.Nevermissadayofyourroutine.3.Whereisthistextprobablytakenfrom?A.Atextbook.B.Awebsite.C.Amagazine.D.A

newspaper.B篇Thedeep-seaoilandgasindustryhasvastandcostlyfacilitiestomaintain.Wells,otherequipment,andthousandsofkilometersofpip

elinesmustbeinspectedandrepaired.Now,cutting-edgeunderwaterdrones(无人机)androbotsarebeingdevelopedthatcouldmaketheworksafe

randcheaper.AmongthemisEelume,asix-meter-long,snake-likerobotequippedwithsensorsandacameraateachend.Itcanb

ekeptatastationatdepthsofuptohalfakilometerforsixmonths,withoutbeingbroughtbacktothesurface.Therobotcantravelupto20kilometersbeforeneedingtor

eturntoitsstationtorecharge.Maintenanceworkatmanydeep-waterwellsandpipelinesystemsisalreadycarriedoutbyunmannedvehicle

s.Butthesevehiclestypicallyneedtobetransportedtotheoffshoresiteonafullycrewedshipandthenremotelyopera

tedfromonboardthesurfaceship.Thatcancostupto$100,000perday,accordingtoPålLiljebäck,chieftechnologyofficerwithEelumeSubseaInt

ervention,whichdevelopedtherobot.Liljebäcksaysthatby“enablingtherobottobecomeasubsearesidentlivingatastation,itcanbemobilized

atanytimetodoinspections,therebyreducingtheneedforcostlysurfaceships”.Eelumecanworkautonomouslyontasksassignedfromacontrolr

oomonshore,andsendbackvideoanddata.Itssnake-likedesignallowsittoworkinsmallspacesandwriggle(扭动)itsbodytostayinplaceinstron

g..currents.Bystayingunderthesea,itcancarryouttaskswhatevertheconditionsonthesurfaceoftheocean.Theglobalunderwaterroboticsmarketisexpecte

dtobewortharound$7billionin2025,accordingtoanalysts,andothercompaniesareintheprocessofcommercializingnew

deep-seadroneandrobottechnology.EelumeSubseaInterventionwillcarryoutfinaltestingontheseabedlaterthisyearattheÅsgard

oilandgasfield.Itexpectstoputitsfirstsnakerobotsintousenextyearandhopestohaveupto50inoceansaroundtheworldby2027.4.Whatiso

nefeatureofEelume?A.Itcantravelnearly40kilometersbeforerecharging.B.Itcandiveasdeepas500meters.C.Itwork

smainlyaroundthestation.D.Itworksfor6monthsononecharge.5.Whatistheproblemwithunmannedvehicles?A.Theyaretoocostlytomainta

in.B.Theyarehardtooperateremotely.C.Theyrequiretransportationtoandfromwork.D.Theyhavetoworkonafullycrewedshipallthetime.6.Whatcan

beexpectedofEelumeinthefuture?A.Itwillrequirenofurthertests.B.Itwillbewortharound$7billion.CItwillbeputonthemarketin2027.D.Itwillfacealotofcompetito

rs.7.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Asnakerobotisonitswayforunderwatertasks.B.Eelumeisthenewchoiceforconstructingpipelines.

C.Maintenanceworkontheoceanfloorisariskyjob.D.Unmannedvehiclesmarketinghasseenstronggrowth.“Thearrows

hotissostraightthatithitsthebull’seye,theyoungpeoplewillhavegoodluck…”Dargyesangasheworkedonhishandmadebag.Dargye,56,anartistwhoexcelsattraditionalcr

aftsmanshipandTibetanfolkmusicinDrinbavillageinDragyibdistrict,Nyingchi,Tibetautonomousregion,remembersman

yfolksongshelearnedfromhisfatherand.uncle.Now,it’shisturntopassthemon.“Ihavelikedtraditionalsongsand

dancessinceIwasachild,”saidDargye,whohasfourapprentices(学徒).“Thesongstellthehistoriesofourancestorsandcarryouruniqueculture,and-it’salwaysalotoffun

toperformthesetraditionalsongsanddancesatvariousgatherings.”Thesongtopicsvaryfromarchery,love,tolaborandpraisefortheland.Inadditiont

oteachingthesesongsto/hisfamilymembersandapprentices,healsousessocialmediaplatformssuchasWeChattoteachsongs.H

isdaughter,ChokButri,alsoadmiresthefolkculture.Afterpostingavideoofherdaughter,TseringKyi,dancingonDouyin

,shegainedalotofnewfansonthepopularshort-videoplatform.“Wearemodernpeoplelivinginamodernera,soit’simportantandourrespon

sibilitythatweusemoderntoolstopassonourtraditionalculturetomakeitlastforever.”saidChokButri,addingthatsheoftenpostssongsanddancesonWeC

hatandDouyin.Dargyeandhisfellowvillagersalsorecreatesongs,addingmodernelementssuchasaircraftandtrainstothelyrics.Besidessi

nginganddancing,DargyemakeshandicraftsdecoratedwithTibetanculturalelements,includingvarioushideandhairropes,bagsmadeofleatherandcloth,andkni

fesheaths.Thelocalgovernmentencouragesvillagerstoinherit(继承)anddevelopfolksongsandotherformsoftraditionalculture.Dargye’seffortstopreservefolkcul

turehavebeenacknowledgedbythegovernment.In2014,hewaschosenasacounty-levelintangible(无形的)culturalinheritorandreceiv

esfundseveryyear.8.WhydoesDargyewanttopassthecultureon?A.Hewantstosatisfyhisinterest.B.Hewantstolearnfromtheseniors.C.Hewantstobringpeo

plefun.D.Hewantstoinheritanddevelopit.9.Whatistheauthor’spurposeinmentioningDargye’sdaughter?A.Toshowfolkmusic’seffectonhe

r.B.TostressDargye’sinfluenceonher.C.Toemphasizeherloveforfolkculture.D.Torevealthepopularityoffolkculture

online.10.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesDargye?A.Ambitiousandhonest.B.Talentedandcurious.C.Devotedandcreative.D.Generousanddet

ermined.11.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.AlleffortstopreserveculturepayoffB.CraftsmancarriestunestopreservecultureC.Anartistpreferst

raditionalsongsanddancesD.TibetancultureisbeingprotectedandpassedonD篇Nobusinesswouldwelcomebeingcomparedtoga

mbling(赌博).Yetthatiswhatishappeningtomakersofvideogames.Foryearsparentshavecomplainedthattheirchildrenare“addicted”totheirv

ideogamesandsmartphones.Today,however,evenmoredoctorsareusingtheterm.OnJanuary1thisyear,“gamingdisorder

”—inwhichgamesareplayeduncontrollably,despitecausingharm—gainedrecognitionfromtheWorldHealthOrganizatio

n(WHO).Aregamesreallyaddictive?Psychologistshavedifferentopinions.Thosewhodon’tthinksosaythatthisisjustanothermoralpanic.Similarw

arningshavebeengivenabouttelevision,rock’n’roll,jazz,comicbooks,novelsandevencrosswordpuzzles,butitturnsoutthattheyarenotasharmfulasexpected.Ho

wever,supportersarguethatgamesdevelopershavethemotivationandthemeanstodesigntheirproductstomakethemextremelyattractive.Fo

ronething,thebusiness-modelhaschanged.Intheolddaysgameswereboughtonceandforall.Butthesedays,gamesarefreeandmoneyisearnedfrompurch

asesofin-gamegoods,whichtiesplaytimedirectlytorevenue(收益).Foranother,games-makerscombinepsychologicaltheoryanddata,wh

ichhelpsthemmaximizetheplaytime.SmartphonesandmodernvideogamemachinesusetheirpermanentInternetconnectionstosendgameplaydatabacktode

velopers.Inthiswayproductsareconstantlyadjustedtoencourageplayers’spending.Thebiggestspendersareknownas“whales”,atermthatoriginatedincasinos

(赌场).Thegamingindustryshouldrealizethat,intherealworld,ithasaproblem,andthatproblemisgrowing.Nowthatg

amingaddictioncomeswithanofficialWHOrecognition,diagnoseswillbecomemorecommon.Anyway,beingputtogetherwithgamblinginthepublicmind,whetheritisf

airlyornot,willnotdotheindustryanygood.12.WhatdoweknowfromParagraph1?A.Itisnotsuitabletocomparevideogamestogambling.B.Parentscomplainaboutth

eirchildren’saddictiontogambling.C.Moredoctorsareagainsttheuseoftheterm“addicted”.D.Gamingaddictionwasoffic

iallyrecognizedasadisease.13.Whatdoestheunderlinedwords“moralpanic”inParagraph2mean?A.Wrongjudgmentonhowharmfulsomethingis.B.

Troublecausedbysomeone’simmoralbehavior.C.Socialprogresscausedbyscienceandtechnology.D.Panicduetothega

pbetweentherichandthepoor.14.Whatdogamesdevelopersdotomakegamesattractive?A.Theydon’tchargeplayersforin-gameg

oods.B.Theyadjustproductsbasedonreceiveddata.C.Theykeepplayers’videogamemachinesupdated.DTheyrewardbigspendersw

ithauniquetitle.15.Inthelastparagraph,theauthoraimsto______.A.offerasuggestionB.makeapredictionC.giveawarningD.putforwardasolutio

n第二节(其5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。TheUnitedStatesisavastcountrywheretherearefourdifferenttimezones.Ina

ddition,manypartsofthecountryobservedaylightsavingtime(DST)aswell.InareasthatadoptDST,theclockismovedonehourforwardforthesummer.Thus,thelocalt

imevariesacrossdifferentareasofthecountry.____16____Ithasbeenchangedmanytimesovertheyears.Fordecades,boththeEasternTimeZoneandCentralTimeZonehavee

xistedwithinthestate.ManyareasinthestatehaveswitchedbackandforthbetweenEasternTimeandCentralTime.Furthermore,untilveryrecently,policyconcerni

ngDSTdifferedfromoneplacetoanother.____17____In2006,however,theentirestatestartedtoobserveDST.SomehavearguedthatthetimesysteminIndi

anaharmslocalbusinessesworkingwithcompaniesoutsideofIndiana.Forexample，acompanyinIndianaoncescheduledaphoneco

nferencewithcompaniesinotherstates.____18____Thiswasbecausethosewhomissedtheconferencedidnotknowinwhi

chtimezonethecompanywaslocated.____19____LocalbusinessesmaybenefitfrombeingintheEasternTimeZonewherethefina

ncialcenteroftheentirecountry,WallStreetinNewYorkCity,islocated.Meanwhile,thismaynotbeconvenientforresidentsinthewest

ernpartsofIndianawhocommute(通勤)tomajorcitiesintheCentralTimeZone,likeChicago,justacrossthestateborder.The

controversyovertimeinIndianawaspartlyresolvedin2006.____20____However,thereisstilldisagreementabouth

avingtwodifferenttimezonesinthestate.Thisdebatemaycontinueaslongaspeoplelivingindifferentpartsofthestatehavediff

erentneeds.A.InotherareasDSTwasadopted.B.Itisnoteasytoresolvethisissue.C.TheentirestatestartedtoobserveDST..D.Onlyh

alfoftheparticipantswereonline.E.MostareasintheEasternTimeZonedidnotadoptDST.F.ThestateofIndianaisknownforit

scomplextimesystem.G.ItdependsonwhichtimezonetheareaisinandwhetherDSTisadopted.第三部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节(共20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题

所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Iwokeupwithonlyonethingonmymind:whattowear.Abillionthoughts___21___throughmybrainaswoo

denhangersmovedbackandforth.ItwasmyfirstdayofhighschoolinanewState;first___22___areeverything,anditwasnecessarytoimpressthepeoplewhoI'dspendthe

nextfouryearswith.Itwasn'tinsecuritythat___23___metomadnessbutthefactthatthiswasmythirdtimebeingthenewkid.___24___movingdoessomet

hingtoachild'sdevelopment.I___25___findingreliablefriends.Butthistimedad'scompany___26___mystartingandfinishinghighschoolinthesamepl

ace.Thistimemattered,whichmademenervous.Iemergedproudlyinapatterneddressafterriding(扫荡)mycloset.Ifelt

justas___27___asIsteppedoffthebus.ButmyjawdroppedtothefloorwhenIfoundMrs.Hutfilz,myEnglishteacher,wearingtheexactsame___28___asIdid.Ikeptmyheaddo

wnandtiptoedtomyseat,butthefirstdaymeant___29___infrontoftheclass,and____30____itwasmyturn.Imadeitthroughmyminutespeech,untilHutf

ilzstoodup,____31____addingshelikedmystyle.Allthe____32____thathadaccumulatedthroughoutthemorningsurprisingly____33__

__.ThestudentsraisedheadsasIsharedmystory.Mysmile____34____asIgiggledwithmypeers.Afterclass,Istayedbehind,sharingwithMrs

.Hutfilzmypreviousunderstandingaboutcomingintoanewschoolandstate.Iwasrelievedtomakeahumorousandgenuine____35____withmyfirst

teacherinthecomingdays.Thisincident____36____methatthesearethetimestohavefun,workhard,andmakememories,notstressaboutthe____37____details.Lookingback,

thetenminutesIspent____38____myspeechwerereallynotworthit.____39____myfirstperiodofhighschoolmaynothavegone

exactlythewayIthoughtitwould,Mrs.Hutfilz'sgreatsenseof____40____certainlymadethedayunforgettableinthebe

stway.21.A.racedB.brokeC.forcedD.crashed22.A.experiencesB.impressionsC.commentsD.expectations23.A.relatedB.attractedC.droveD.

switched24.A.RandomB.PermanentC.RegularD.Frequent25.A.rejectedB.struggledC.challengedD.appreciated26.A.ensuredB

.admittedC.reflectedD.deserved27.A.nervousB.doubtfulC.competentD.confident28.A.fashionB.designC.dressD.uniform29.A.introductionsB.pe

rformancesC.lecturesD.debates30.A.onoccasionB.soonenoughC.nowonderD.infact31.A.casuallyB.seriouslyC.honestlyD.jokingly32.

A.sympathyB.thrillC.anxietyD.embarrassment33.A.heldupB.meltedawayC.passeddownD.carriedon34.A.frozeB.fa

dedC.grewD.formed35.A.connectionB.adjustmentC.commitmentD.negotiation36.A.advocatedB.persuadedC.info

rmedD.reminded37.A.unimportantB.complexC.preciseD.chief38.A.doubtingB.fearingC.withdrawingD.regretting39

.A.UntilB.SinceC.WhileD.If40.A.dutyB.honorC.gratitudeD.style第二节(共10小题:每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Aslowloris

(懒猴)appearedrecentlyinMuchengTownofLonglingCounty,YunnanProvince,enrichingthepopulationofwildanimals

___41___(find)inthetowninrecentyears,thelocalgovernmentsaid.Theanimalwasdiscoveredbypoliceofficerscheck

ingtheroadalongtheNujiangRiver.“Ithastwolargeeyesand___42___roundhead,anditwalksslowly,”saidLiZhensheng,an

officialofMucheng.“Wekeptitsafebesidetheroadandwedidn’tgoaway___43___itleftsafely.”InChina,slowlorisesma

inlyliveinYunnanProvinceandtheGuangxiZhuangAutonomousRegion.Thespeciesisendangeredandunderthetop-leve

l___44___(protect).MuchenghasbeenworkingtoprotectandrestoretheecologyalongtheNujiangRiver,includingefforts___45___

(avoid)deforestation.Nowmorethan75percentofthetown___46___(cover)byforest,accordingtothetowngovernment.“We___47___(spot)morewildlifeinthelas

tfewyears.Thisyearalone,wesawnewbirdspecies,includingMalabarpiedhornbillsandcrowsparrows,”saidLiZhenshe

ng.LonglingCountyisknownforits___48___(plenty)wildlife,withmorethan10percentofChina’swildspecies.___49___dat

e,sevenspeciesofprimateshavebeendiscovered___50___(live)inthe5,800-hectareconservationareaofXiaoheishanmountaininLonglingcounty.第四部

分写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)51.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的

增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11

处起）不计分。Iamfondofmysisterbutshehasoneseriousshortcoming.Shecanberealstubborn.Althoughshedidn'tknowthebestwayofgettoplaces,butsheinsistedthatsheorgani

zethetripproperly.NowIknowthattheproperwayisalwaysherway.Ikeptaskingher,"Whenareweleavingandwhenarewecomingback?"Iaskedherthatshehadl

ookedatmapyet.Ofcourseshehadnot,mysisterdoesn'tcareaboutdetails.SoItoldherthatthesourceoftheMekongisinQinghaiProvince.

Shegavemeadeterminedlook----thekindthatsaidshewouldnotchangehermind.WhenItoldherthatourjourneywouldbegininanaltitudeofmorethan5,000meter,sheseemedto

beexcitingaboutit.WhenItoldhertheairwouldbehardtobreatheanditwouldbeverycold,shesaiditwouldbeaninteresting

experience.Iknewmysisterwell.Onceshehasmadeuphismind,nothingcanchangeit.FinallyIhadtogivein.第二节书面表达(满分25分)52.

目前，劳动教育越来越受重视，劳动可以强健学生体魄，磨练学生意志，培养学生良好品格，但有些学生认为高中生功课比较忙，劳动太占时间或影响学习……为此，你校校报英语专栏就此话题发起征文活动，请你以“MyOpiniononLaborEducation”为题撰

写一篇短文参加征文活动。注意：1.词数100词左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。__________________________________________________________________

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