【文档说明】专题06 阅读理解记叙文-2022年高考真题和模拟题英语分项汇编（试卷版）.docx，共(14)页，52.433 KB，由envi的店铺上传

转载请保留链接：https://www.doc5u.com/view-8a73c58e9296ce5eb1a3666e95c79a04.html

以下为本文档部分文字说明：

专题06阅读理解记叙文一、2022年高考真题1.（2022年全国甲卷）AsGinniBazlintonreachedAntarctica,shefoundherselfgreetedbyagroupoflittleGentoopenguins(企

鹅)longingtosayhello.Thesegentle,lovelygatekeeperswelcomedherandkick-startedwhatwastobeatripGinniwouldneverforget.Eversinceherchild

hood,Ginni,now71,hashadadeeplovefortravel.Throughouthercareer(职业)asaprofessionaldancer,shetouredintheUK,butalwayslong

edtoexplorefurther.Whensheretiredfromdancingandhersonseventuallyflewthenest,shedecideditwastimetotaketheplunge.Aftertakingade

greeatChichesterUniversityinRelatedArts,Ginnibegantotraveltheworld,eventuallygettingworkteachingEnglishinJapanandChile.

AnditwasinChileshediscoveredshecouldgetlast-minutecheapdealsonshipsgoingtoAntarcticafromtheislandsoffTierradelFuego,

thesouthernmosttipoftheSouthAmericanmainland.“IjustdecidedIwantedtogo,”shesays.“IhadnoideaaboutwhatI’dfindthereandIwasn’tn

ervous,Ijustwantedtodoit.AndIwantedtodoitaloneasIalwayspreferitthatway.”InMarch2008,Ginniboardedashipwith48passengersshe’dnevermetbefore,tobeginth

ejourneytowardsAntarctica.“Fromseeingthewildlifetowitnessingsunrises,thewholeexperiencewasamazing.Antarcticaleftanimpressiononmethatnootherplacehas

,”Ginnisays.“IrememberthefirsttimeIsawahumpbackwhale;itjustroseoutofthewaterlikesomeprehistoriccreatureandIthoughtitwassmilingatus

.Youcouldstillheartheoperaticsoundsitwasmakingunderwater.”Therealizationthatthisisapreciousland,toberespectedb

yhumans,wasoneofthebiggestthingsthathithometoGinni.28.Whichofthefollowingbestexplains“taketheplunge”underlinedinpar

agraph2?A.Trychallengingthings.B.Takeadegree.C.Bringbacklostmemories.D.Sticktoapromise.29.WhatmadeGinnid

ecideonthetriptoAntarctica?A.Lovelypenguins.B.Beautifulscenery.C.Adiscountfare.D.Afriend’sinvitation.30.WhatdoesGinnithi

nkaboutAntarcticaafterthejourney?A.Itcouldbeahomeforher.B.Itshouldbeeasilyaccessible.C.Itshouldbewellpreserved.D.Itneedstobefullyintroduced.31.Wh

atisthetextmainlyabout?A.Achildhooddream.B.Anunforgettableexperience.C.Sailingaroundtheworld.D.Meetinganimalsi

nAntarctica.2.(2022年全国高考新高考I卷)Theelderlyresidents(居民)incarehomesinLondonarebeinggivenhenstolookaftertostopthemfeelinglonely.Theprojectwa

sdreamedupbyalocalcharity(慈善组织)toreducelonelinessandimproveelderlypeople’swellbeing.Itisalsobeingusedtohelppatientssufferingdement

ia,aseriousillnessofthemind.Staffincarehomeshavereportedareductionintheuseofmedicinewherehensareinuse.Amongthosetakingpartintheprojectis80

-year-oldRuthXavier.Shesaid:“IusedtokeephenswhenIwasyoungerandhadtopreparetheirbreakfasteachmorningbeforeIwen

ttoschool.”“Iliketheprojectalot.Iamdownthereinmywheelchairinthemorninglettingthehensoutanddownthereagainatnighttoseethey’vegonetobed.”“It’sgoodtohav

eadifferentfocus.Peoplehavebeenbringingtheirchildrenintoseethehensandresidentscomeandsitoutsidetowatchthem.I’menjoyingthecreativeactivities

,anditfeelsgreattohavedonesomethinguseful.”Therearenow700elderlypeoplelookingafterhensin20carehomesintheNorthEast,an

dthecharityhasbeengivenfinancialsupporttorollitoutcountrywide.WendyWilson,extracaremanagerat60PenfoldStreet,oneofthefirsttoembarko

ntheproject,said:“Residentsreallywelcometheideaoftheprojectandthecreativesessions.Wearelookingforwardtothebenefitsandfuntheproject

canbringtopeoplehere.”LynnLewis,directorofNottingHillPathways,said:“Wearehappytobetakingpartintheproject.Itwillreallyhelpconnectourreside

ntsthroughasharedinterestandcreativeactivities.”28.Whatisthepurposeoftheproject?A.Toensureharmonyincarehomes.B.Toprovidepart-

timejobsfortheaged.C.Toraisemoneyformedicalresearch.D.Topromotetheelderlypeople’swelfare.29.Howhastheprojectaf

fectedRuthXavier?A.Shehaslearnednewlifeskills.B.Shehasgainedasenseofachievement.C.Shehasrecoveredhermemory.D.Shehasdevelopedastrongpersonality.30.W

hatdotheunderlinedwords“embarkon”meaninparagraph7?A.Improve.B.Oppose.C.Begin.D.Evaluate.31.Whatcanwelearnaboutthep

rojectfromthelasttwoparagraphs?A.Itiswellreceived.B.Itneedstobemorecreative.C.Itishighlyprofitable.D.Ittakesagesto

seetheresults.3.(2022年全国高考新高考I卷)Likemostofus,Itrytobemindfuloffoodthatgoestowaste.Thearugula(芝麻菜)wastomakeanicegreensalad,roundingoutaroas

tchickendinner.ButIendedupworkinglate.Thenfriendscalledwithadinnerinvitation.Istuckthechickeninthefreezer.Butas

dayspassed,thearugulawentbad.Evenworse,Ihadunthinkinglyboughtwaytoomuch;Icouldhavemadesixsaladswithwha

tIthrewout.Inaworldwherenearly800millionpeopleayeargohungry,“foodwastegoesagainstthemoralgrain,”asElizabethRoytewritesi

nthismonth’scoverstory.It’sjaw-droppinghowmuchperfectlygoodfoodisthrownaway—from“ugly”(butquiteeatable)vegetablesrejectedbygrocerstolargeamountso

funeatendishesthrownintorestaurantgarbagecans.Producingfoodthatnooneeatswastesthewater,fuel,andotherresourcesusedtogrowit.Thatmakes

foodwasteanenvironmentalproblem.Infact,Roytewrites,“iffoodwastewereacountry,itwouldbethethirdlargestproducero

fgreenhousegasesintheworld.”Ifthat’shardtounderstand,let’skeepitassimpleasthearugulaatthebackofmyrefrigerator.MikeCurtinseesmyarugulastoryalltheti

me—butforhim,it'smorelike12bonesofdonatedstrawberriesnearingtheirlastdays.CurtinisCEOofDCCentralKitcheninWashington,D.C.,whichrecovers

foodandturnsitintohealthymeals.Lastyearitrecoveredmorethan807,500poundsoffoodbytakingdonationsandcollecti

ngblemished(有瑕疵的)producethatotherwisewouldhaverottedinfields.Andthestrawberries?Volunteerswillwash,cut,andfreezeordrythe

mforuseinmealsdowntheroad.Suchmethodsseemobvious,yetsooftenwejustdon’tthink.“Everyonecanplayapartinreducingwaste,w

hetherbynotpurchasingmorefoodthannecessaryinyourweeklyshoppingorbyaskingrestaurantstonotincludethesid

edishyouwon’teat,”Curtinsays.24.Whatdoestheauthorwanttoshowbytellingthearugulastory?A.Wepaylittleattentiontofoodwaste.B.Wewastefoodunintentionally

attimes.CWewastemorevegetablesthanmeat.D.Wehavegoodreasonsforwastingfood.25.Whatisaconsequenceoffoodwasteaccordingtothetest?A.Moraldecline.B.En

vironmentalharm.C.Energyshortage.D.Worldwidestarvation.26.WhatdoesCurtin’scompanydo?A.Itproduceskitchenequipment.B.Itturnsrotten

arugulaintocleanfuel.C.Ithelpslocalfarmersgrowfruits.D.Itmakesmealsoutofunwantedfood.27.WhatdoesCurtinsuggestpeopledo?A.Buyonlywhatisneeded.B.R

educefoodconsumption.C.Goshoppingonceaweek.D.Eatinrestaurantslessoften.二、2022届模拟题Passage1（2022·湖南·周南中学模拟预测）Itwasthefes

tiveseason.Momhadbakedsomedeliciouscookies.JamtartswerealwaysmyfavoriteandIhadenjoyedmyselftoexcess.Moreover,therefrigeratorwaswell-stockedwithchocol

atesandice-creamsoIhelpedmyselftoallthegoodies.ThatnightIwokeupwithanunbearabletoothache.Noamountofaspirincouldstopthepain.Whenmorningarrive

d,Ihadtodotheunavoidable-makeanappointmentwiththedentist.Mydentalappointmentwasat2pmthatafternoon,whichwasjustanotherfourhoursaway.Thethoughtwaseno

ughtokillmyinterestineverythingelse.Ihadbutterfliesinmystomach.Iarrivedatthedentalclinicanhourbeforetheapp

ointment.Afterregistering,Iwalkedunenthusiasticallytowardsachair.Ididnotevenbothertolookattheotherpatients.Pickingupaf

ewmagazines,Itriedtoreadtogetridofmyfearandpain,butIcouldnotconcentrate.AllIwasawareofwasaterriblepain.Thesighto

fpatientscomingoutfromthetreatmentroom,withlargepiecesofgauzestickingoutfromtheirmouths,onlyseemedtoworsenmypain.OneofmyNewYearresolutio

nswasmadewhileIwasshiftingrestlesslyinmyseat.Ivowednevertotasteanotherjamtartortakeachunkybiteofchocolateinthefuture.Whenmynamewasfi

nallycalled,Istaggeredintothetreatmentroom.Iheardthedentistgreetingme,butIcouldnotbringmyselftorespondtohisg

reeting.Thesightofthedrillingequipmentandthehypodermicsyringes(皮下注射器)onlyincreasedmyfeelingsofsickness.Whenthedentista

skedmetotakemyseatandthenopenmymouth,Ifeltmyheartpoundingveryfast.IwassurethatIwasgoingtogetaheartattack.

Thedentistinformedmethatitwasbesttoextractthetooth.Inoddedandopenedmymouthandtriedtothinkofotherthings.Thenextminuteorsowas

oneofthemostterrifyingmomentsofmylife.Igrabbedthedentist’shandsmorethanonce.Atfirst,hewasquitetakenabackandeyedmesusp

iciously.ThenhewarnedmethathewouldhavemyhandstiedifIweretorepeatmyantics.Ididnotthinkthathewasjoking!Soonthepaingavewaytoasoothingsensatio

n.Whenthedentisttoldmethatthepainwasallover,Icouldhardlybelievemyears.Afterpayingfortheextraction,Iwalkedoutoftheclinicconfidently

andheadedforthenearestbusstop.IsworethatthiswouldbethefirstandthelasttimeIsteppedintoadentalclinic.1．Whatmightbethereasonformynotfeelingwellthatnigh

t?A．Toomuchfunduringtheday.B．Anupsetstomach.C．Unrestrainedeatingofgoodies.D．Overuseofaspirin.2．WhatdidIdotodistractmefromthetoothach

ebeforeImetthedentist?A．Makinganappointmentwiththedentist.B．Tryingtoreadsomemagazines.C．Observingotherpatients.D．Makingmy

NewYearwishes.3．Whichofthefollowingistheclosestinmeaningtotheunderlinewordinthesixthparagraph?A．rudebehaviorB．naturalbehaviorC．danger

ousbehaviorD．interestingbehavior4．Whatlessonmighttheauthorhavelearnedfromthisexperience?A．Afterastor

mcomesacalm.B．Dietcuresmorethandoctors.C．Fearisoftengreaterthanthedanger.D．Afallintothepit,againinyourwit.Passage2（2022·天津·二模）Myhusbandism

oreakidatheartthanIam,sohesaysweneedtofindsouvenirsforthegrandkidswhileonatriptoSavannah.Icanbeakidathear

t,too,butIalsocanbeamathematician—andevencheap,uglysouvenirsaddupquicklywhenyouhave11grandkids.Childrenareofonemindonthesubject—th

eylikesouvenirsandtheywantthem.Sowearediggingthroughpilesof(成堆的)cheapkeyfobs(钥匙链),plasticsunhats,chocolatetre

atsthatwillmeltintheheat,andridiculousT-shirts,findingnothing.Wegowithtwohatsfortheboysbutarestillempty-handedfortheninegirls.ThenIs

potsmallbracelets(手链)inarainbowofcolors.“Whataboutthese?”Iaskthehusband.Heturnsoneoveracoupleoftimesandsays,“Nice.”Thebraceletsar

emadeofsmallbeads(珠子)shapedlikestarfishandturtles.Theyalllooklikerockcandy,whichcanbeeatenandwasapopularsouvenirwhenwewerekids.Webuynineandmakea

mentalnote:tellthegirlsnottoeatthem.Astheclerkringsupthebracelets,IrememberasouvenirIhadasagirl.Wehadgonetotheeastcoastandcouldcho

oseonethinginashoptorememberourtripby.MysisterandIchosewhatweliked.Minewasablueplasticsoapboxwiththelid(盖子)coveredinsilverglitter(小闪光物)andtoppe

dwithapinkflamingo(火烈鸟).Itwascheapandtacky(俗气的)andIbelieveditwastheloveliestthingagirlcouldown.Itwastoobeautifultoputsoapinside,so

itsatinadresserdraweryearafteryear,slowlyaging,yellowing,theglitterflingoff.Butitisstillareminderofafamilytri

plongago.Thegirlsaremarriedandhavefamiliesoftheirown,andthosesouvenirsarestillinthedresserdrawersintheiroldbedrooms.Ihavebeenwonove

rtotheideathatevencheapandtackysouvenirsmayhaveworthandvalue.Tinytrinkets(小饰品)sayIwasthinkingofyoueventhoughwewereapart.That’salw

aysagoodinvestment(投资).5．Whatdidtheauthorthinkabouthishusband,whenhewantedtobuysouvenirs?A．Hewantedtorememberthetrip.B．Hemissedtheirgrandkids.C．Hew

antedtosharethejoy.D．Hewasalittlechildish.6．Whydidtheauthorsayshewasamathematician?A．Becauseshefounditexpensivetobuy11souvenirs.B．Becauseshewasgood

atchoosingsouvenirsforkids.C．Becausesheeverstudiedmathematicsinuniversity.D．Becausetheirfamilywasnotrichenoughtobuysouvenirs.7．Whatsouvenirsdidtheybu

yforthegrandkids?A．Somecheapandordinarysouvenirs.B．Somesmallbraceletsmadeofbeads.C．SomerockcandywhichcanbeeateD．Ablueplasticsoapboxwithabeautifulli

d.8．Whatdidthesouvenirsforthegirlsremindtheauthorof?A．Atripsheeverhadwithherfamily.B．Ablueplasticsoapboxboughtbyhermother.C．Acheapbuttheloveliestso

uvenirsheeverhad.D．Atripwhenshemetherhusbandandfellinlove.9．Whatdidtheauthorthinkofthesouvenir?A．Even

cheapandsmallsouvenirscanberemindersofourfamilytrip.B．Childrenareallcrazyaboutbuyingandcollectingsouvenirs.C．Collectingsouvenirsmaybringinab

igsumofmoney.D．Buyingsouvenirscanhelpyoubeakidforever.Passage3（2022·上海·复旦附中模拟预测）In2004,PenHadowbecamethefirstpersontotrek(跋涉)totheNorthPole

alone,withoutbeingresuppliedontheway.Thatmeantswimmingthroughunimaginablycoldwaters,andriskingencounte

rswithpolarbears.Justeightmonthslater,hemadeasimilartriptotheSouthPole.NowheisbackintheArcticagain,pr

eparingforanexpedition(远征)hesaysisevenmoreambitious.Explorersareconfident,drivenindividuals.Theyhavetobe.Thistime,however,moresignifi

canceisattached.Penandtwocolleagueswillsetoutonathree-month,1000-kilometretrektotheNorthPole,takingdetail

edmeasurementsofthethicknessanddensityoftheice.Nobodyhaseverdonethisbefore,andheknowstheresultswillbeofvit

alsignificancetothescientificcommunity.Thiswillbethetruestpictureyetofwhatglobalwarmingisdoingtotheicethatcoversthepolarregion.Penand

hiswife,Mary,liveinthecountrywiththeirtwochildren.“It’smuchhardertobeawayfromthemthistime,”headmits.TheywereoneandfivewhenIlastwent,andIma

deamistakeinthewayIsaidgoodbye.Ithoughtitwouldbeagoodideatosaytomyson,“You’rethemanofthehousenow,lookafteryou

rmumandyoursister.”Heabsolutelytookittoheart,askinghismumhowshewasallthetime,butthestresseventuallybecametoomuch.Whileitwaswellintentioned,itwa

sanunfairthingtodo.Heisspendingtheselastdaysbeforedeparturepreparinghisthings.“Outontheice,oneisvirtuallyunabletomendt

hingsordoanythingthatisn’tabsolutelystraightforward,”hesays.WithhimwillbeAnnDaniels,oneoftheworld’sleadingpolarexplorers,andthephotographer,M

artinHartley.Theywillbesupportedbyacrewofsix,flyinginsupplies.Beingpartofateamisactuallymorestressfultosomeonewithhismentality

,saysPen,andsomethingelseisonhismindtoo.“I’mgoingtobe47onThursday.I’vedonefarlesstrainingthanI’mcomfortablewith.”Why?“Organisationalthingsalways

seemmoreurgent.SoI’malmostfearfulofwhatI’mgoingtoaskofmyself.”Penbelieveshismissionreconnectsexplorationwiththesearchforknowledgethatdrovep

reviousgenerationsintotheunknown.“MakingittotheNorthPolewasapersonalambition,’”headmits,“andoflimitedvaluetoanyonebeyondt

hepolaradventuringcommunity.Thistime,scientistswillprofitfromthedata,andwe’recreatingaplatforminwhichtoengageasmanypeo

pleaspossibleinwhat’shappeningintheArcticOcean.Thisisimportantwork,andnobodycandoitbutus,”hesays.“Ourskills,which

areotherwisenotthatnecessary,havebecomereallyrelevant.Suddenly,we’resociallyusefulagain.”10．Inthefirstparagraph,whatdowelearnaboutPenHadow’sopin

ionofthenewexpedition?A．Hefeelscertainthatitwillbestressful.B．Heisawareofthehugeimportanceofitsaims.C．Hethinksitmaybeharderth

anhispreviousjourneys.D．Heislessthanconfidentofthescientificworkitinvolves.11．Whatdoes“tookittoheart”

(inparagraph2)mean?A．Hestartedtofeelunwell.B．Hememorisedhisfather’swords.C．Hewasafraidoftheresponsibility.D．Hecarriedouthisfather’swordscarefully

.12．WhatisworryingPenaboutthenewexpedition?A．WhetherhewillbementallypreparedB．Whetherhewillstillbefitenoughtotakepart.C．Whetherthearra

ngementshehasmadewillturnoutwell.D．Whethertheequipmentwillworkproperlyinicyconditions.13．Whenhecomparesthenewexpeditiontohispreviousones,Penfeels__

______.A．uncertainifitwillcollectinformation.B．doubtfulaboutitslong-termusefulnessC．pleasedthatmorepeoplewillbenefitfromitD．rel

ievedthatthegeneralpublicwillbemoresupportivePassage4（2022·北京通州·模拟预测）MyhomeisinDemontonneararivervalley.Itisabeautifulareathathasbeenm

adeintoaparkwithmetersofhikingtrails(小路)alongtheriver.OnedayIdiscoveredatrailIhadneverseenbefore.Itwasextremelysteepandveryslipperyasitwasc

overedwithice.IwasaloneatthetimeandeventhoughIwasterrified,Istillwantedtogoforawalk.Justthisthoughtmademyheartbeatfaster.Ishook,notfromthecold,a

lthoughitwasprobablyaround-15℃,butfromthefear.IknewIhadtodoit.Imovedforwardslowlyandputonefootonthetrail,thentheother.ThusI

continued,onefootinfrontoftheotherIwentveryslowlydownthetrail,shakingwitheverystep.Iwassweatingdespitemycold.Ihadnoideahowlongitwouldtakemeto

travelalongthetrail,butIdidn’tcare.Ijustwantedtoconquermyfear.Atlast,Isucceeded!Atleastthat’showIfelt.Inearlyran

downthetrail.Well,notexactlyran,butitfeltlikethatcomparewithmyextremelyslowspeedinthebeginning.Maybeyou

don’tthinkthisismuchofastory,butIjustwanttotellyouthatweneverknowwhat’saroundthecorner.Ifyoucomparethisstorytolife,you’llseethatwehavenoideawh

erelifeisgoingtotakeus,orhowmanyeasyordifficulttrailstherearetochoosefromuntilwemakeachoice!Thepointis:wehav

ethefreedomtochoose!14．Whichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribethetrailtheauthordiscovered?A．Steepandmuddy.B．Icyandslippery.C．Roughandw

ide.D．Narrowandwet.15．Whatdoweknowabouttheauthor?A．Helikedtakingadventures.B．Hecoveredthetrailwithfear.C．Heranquicklyalongthetr

ail.D．Hewentdownthetrailwithhisfriend.16．Wecaninferfromthepassagethat________.A．itwasverywarmthatdayB．thetrailwasnotfarfromtheriver

C．thetrailwasfarfromtheauthor’shomeD．theauthorhadwalkedalongthetrailbefore17．Bytalkingabouthisexperi

ence,theauthormainlywantstotellusthat________.A．RomewasnotbuiltinadayB．thingsmaynotseemsodangerousintheendC．it’sworthchallengingourfearsandpushingonD

．wedon’thavethefreedomtodoanythingwelikePassage5（2022·山东·德州市教育科学研究院三模）Oneyearbefore,atage18,Leszyeskihadagedoutoffostercare(寄养中心),having

beeninthesystemsinceshewasfourwhenhersinglemotherwasnolongerabletocareforher.Leszyeskiwasnowenrolledincollegehopingtobecomeadoctor.Andtheonlyfurni

tureshehadinherapartmentwasanairmattresswithaholeinit.ThenshelearnedaboutanorganizationChairity.Theorganizationprovidesfurnitureandhouseholdgoodsf

oryoungadultswhohaveleftfostercare.LeszyeskireachedouttoCharity,anonprofitformedby23-year-oldMariaPaparella.Paparella

firstbecameawareoffostercareinelementaryschoolwhenherparentswereconsideringadoptingachild.Theplandidn'tworkout,butPaparellaoftenfou

ndherselfthinkingaboutthatchild.“I'mreallyclosewithmyfamily,andIjustcouldn'timaginebeingcompletelyonmyownat18,”shesays.At16,Paparel

lavisitedSummitCountyChildrenServices,withalistofquestions,tryingtounderstandwhatagingoutlookedlike.One

ofherquestionswas“What'snotbeingmetfortheseyoungpeople?”Nearthetopofthelistwasfurniture.“Thatstruckhome

,”saysPaparella.Theideaof“movingintoanapartmentwithoutabedtosleeponorasofatositon”pulledatherheartstrings.Paparellacontactedherparents'friends,a

skingiftheyhadsparefurnituretodonate.Alocalfurniturestoreofferedfreeware-housespaceanditsdeliverytruck.Watchingtherecipients'faceswhenthey

receivedabed,acouch—whatever—wasamazing.Paparellaremembersdeliveringagoldlamptoawomanandwatchingherpolishitlovingly,gettingridofdirta

ndfingerprints.Today,Chairityhasgivenfurnituretonearly200youngadultsinhomesacrosssixOhiocounties.Paparellaisconvinc

edthesecontributionsgivetherecipientshopeandconfidence.Leszyeskiagrees.“ItmakesmefeellikeI'mnotdifferentfromotherpeople.Mywholelif

e,I'vefeltabnormal,”shesays,“Now,Ifeelnormal.”18．WhichcanbestdescribeLeszyeski'slifeafterleavingfostercare?A．Toughbuthopeful.B．Poora

ndaimless.C．Wealthybutboring.D．Independentandcarefree.19．WhydidPaparellafoundChairity?A．Togetsomefinancialbenefitsfromi

t.B．Tohelpthoseagingoutoffostercare.C．Toaidtheneedycoupleadoptachild.D．Toaskpeopletodonatesomecouches.20．WhenwasPaparellamosttouchedattheageof16?A．L

ivingwithoutparents.B．Movingintoanewhouse.C．Gettingfreetruckdelivery.D．Visitingafostercarecenter.21．WhatdoesLeszyeskithinkofChairity?A．Itcha

ngesyoungadults'wholelife.B．Itbringsconfidencetotherecipients.C．Ithashelpedlotsofhomelesspeople.D．Itmakespeoplediff

erentfromothers.Passage6（2022·江苏省泰州市教育局模拟预测）MitchelWucreatesinterestingstoriesusingtoyphotography,arelativelynewartform.He’stakenphotosforanimpre

ssivelistofclients,includingDisney,Marvel,HotWheels,andHasbro.There’snolimittocreativity,andMitchelpro

vesitthroughhisuniquework,providingaone-of-a-kindexperienceforclientsworldwide.Whiletoyphotographydatesbacktothe1800s,itdidn’tg

ainpopularityuntilthe1970s.Aroundthistime,amanbythenameofDavidLevinthalbecamethefatherofminiature（微型画）photography.Overtime,ite

volvedintoaglobalphenomenonmostlyinvolvingactionfiguresandpopcultureimagery.It’sadiverseartformcontainingmanythemesandstoryideas.Manya

rtistsdrawinspirationfrompopularsourcessuchasDisneymovies,StarWars,andPokemoncharacters.Withtoyphotography,theviewers,

completelyimmersedinthestory,feellikethey’reactuallythere,inadifferentland.“Forme,toyphotographyisreall

yallaboutstorytelling,”Mitchelsays.“Storytellingiswhatmakesanimageimpactful,somygoalistohavemyimagejuststopyouinyourtracksandmakeyou

think‘Wow,what’sgoingonhere?’”Mitchelwasaweddingphotographerinthebeginning.In2015,herealizedthatheneededtofindsomethi

ngelse.Rightaroundthesametime,hisnephewwhophotographedtoysasahobbysaid,“UncleMitch,whydon’tyoubringyou

rcameraandshootsometoys?”Oncehetrieditout,hegothookedimmediately.HisnephewlenthimacoupleofStormtrooperactionfigures,andfromtheveryfirstclickofth

eshutter（快门）,hefounditwassomethingincredible.Whatbeganasahobbyquicklybecameanew-foundcareerforMitchel.It’syetanotherstorythatmotivatesustopursueo

urdreamsbecauseyouneverknowwherethey’lltakeyou.Itseemstheonlylimitsaretheonesyoucreateforyourself.Mitcheltrie

stokeepbreakingthoselimitsandlearnnewtechniquesinhisexcitingcareerpath.Hisstoryshowsthatyoucancreateyourpathinlifebyfollowingyourheartand

usingyourimagination.22．Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothefirstthreeparagraphs?A．DavidLevinthalfoundedtoyphotography.B．Toyphotographyi

sbyallmeansanewartform.C．Mitchelhelpspromotetoyphotographyaroundtheworld.D．Toyphotographywaswidelyrecognizedm

orethan200yearsago.23．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“immersed”inParagraph3mean?A．Involved.B．Applied.C．Located.D．Stu

ck.24．WhatdoestoyphotographymeantoMitchel?A．Itbringshimagreatfortune.B．Itonlyservestolimithiscreativity.C．Itisawayoftellinghisow

nstories.D．Itenableshimtofollowhisnewpassion.25．WhatmessagedoesMitchel’sstoryconvey?A．Greathopesmakegreatmen.B．Nothingisimpossibletoa

willingheart.C．Thelongestjourneybeginswiththefirststep.D．Behindoneminuteonstageistenyearsofpractice.Passage7（2022·福建省福州第一中

学三模）ItwasacoldSaturdaynightinFebruary.Some200NewYorkerscarefullymadetheirwaytothereservoir(水库)inthehopesofcatchingaglimpseofthemagicalsnowyow

l,whohadtoucheddownintheparktheweekbeforeinwhatwasreportedasthefirstvisittherebythespeciesinmorethan130years.Exceptforafewexcited

screamsfromchildren,peoplewerequiet—patientlyawaitingtheowl’sarrivalatthereservoir’snorthgatehouse.Thesnowyowldidnotd

isappoint.Sheflewdownfromthedarknessandsurveyedthewaterandthepeopleholdingphonesandcamerasbeforetakingoffintothe

nighttotheapplauseofhermanyfans.Theysimplywantedtoseethislovelycreaturewhoseimprobableappearanceseemedtosignifyhopeafterthelo

ckdownNewYorkerswhohadlongtakenCentralParkforgrantedfeltarenewedloveforthisrectangleofgreenintheheartofthebigcityand,ofcourse,i

tsamazingwildlife.Thattheparkisabeautifulandessentialrefugeissomethingthathumanshaveonlycometofullyappreciateduringtheserecenttimesofuncertainty.Ce

ntralParkwasoriginallyplannedandconstructedduringanotherdifficulttimeinthenation’shistory—intheyearsbeforeandduringtheAmericanCiv

ilWar.UnlikemanyEuropeanparksthathadoriginallybeenbuiltforthearistocracy(贵族),CentralParkwasdesignedasapublicspace.InitschiefarchitectFre

derickLawOlmsted’swords,thepoorandrichalikecould“easilygothereaftertheirday’sworkisdone”and“strollforanhour,seeing,hearing,an

dfeelingnothingofthenoiseofthestreets.”Asspringturnsintosummer,weseepeoplesittingonthegrassorbenches—catchingsomesun,havingfamilypicnics,ortapp

ingawayontheirlaptopsandiPads.JustbeinginproximitytootherpeopleinCentralParkgaveusasenseofcommunity—the

sensethatwewouldsomehowpersevere.26．WhatdidpeopledoinCentralParkonthatSaturdaynight?A．TheycheeredforeachotherB．TheypaidtheirfirstvisitC．Theycamefora

raresightD．Theyappreciatedawaterevent27．WhatdoestheauthormainlyintendtodoinParagraph4?A．Givesomeexamples.B．Makeacompariso

nC．Introduceanewopinion.D．Addbackgroundinformation28．Whatdotheunderlinedwords“inproximityto”inParagraph5mean?A．closetoB．freefromC．atadistancefromD

incomparisonwith29．Whichofthefollowingisasuitabletitleforthetext?A．FindRefugeinCentralParkB．TakeYourBreathbySnowOwlC．TraceCentralParkto

difficulttimesD．Meetanimprobable“visitor”inpersonPassage8（2022·河北唐山·三模）Fromtheageof6,SamirahHortonwasbu

llied(欺凌)byherclassmatesforthethingsthatmadeherdifferent—hersizeandhersharpvoice.Ratherthangivingup,Hortondecidedtopickupamicropho

neandmakesureotherchildrenknewtheyweren’talone.“Ididn’twantotherkidstogothroughthatexperience,”saysHorton,“especiallyataver

yyoungage.”Now,alongsideattendingeighthgradeclasses,she’salsobuildingananti-bullyingplatformtoreachstudentsacrossthecountry.Foraslong

asHortonremembers,she'sfeltaspecialconnectiontomusic.Sheremembershermotheralwayshavingtheradioon,andherfatherteachi

ngherhowtodeejay(主持).Musicgivesherunlimitedpowertodotheduty.“It’smusicthatfuelsmymission,allowingmetospreadthisimportantmessage,”she

says.NowastheKidDJforherhometownteam,youcanhearanythingfromthehip-hopclassicstosongsofherown,includingtheanti-bullyingsong“NoYo

uWon’tBullyMe”.HermessagehasreachedbeyondtheDJset.At8.Hortonturnedoneofhersongsintoa26-pagepicturebook,whichhasreachedthousandsofp

eopleacrossAmerica.Inthebook,shereferencestheover160,000studentswhomissschooldailyforfearofbeingbullied.Hortonisn’tsureexactlywhatthefut

ureholds,butfornow,she’spositiveaboutleadingherschool’sstudentgovernment.“Idon’tknowexactlywhatI’llbedoing,butIknowI’ll

bemakingapositiveinfluenceontheworld,”shesays.She’salreadyonherway,butherbiggestachievementinherowney

esispersuadingothersnottodoubtthemselvesalongtheway.“Don’tcarewhatanybodytellsyou,”shesays.“Youarenevertooyoungtomakeachange.”30．WhywasHortonbullied

?A．Becauseofherage.B．Becauseofherweight.C．Becauseofhergrades.D．Becauseofherhobby.31．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“missio

n”inparagraph2mean?A．Task.B．Anger.C．Skill.D．Curiosity.32．WhatcanwelearnfromHorton’sstory?A．Fearinvit

esdanger.B．Novoiceistoosmall.C．Successispeaceofmind.D．Imperfectionsarebeauty.33．Whatmightbethebesttitleforthepassage?A．APicture-BookWrite

rB．AHip-HopMusicLoverC．AnEnvironmentalActivistD．AnAnti-BullyingAdvocatePassage9（2022·福建厦门·模拟预测）“Youneedaguide,”saysMikeMa

y,68,whowasblindedattheageof3.Maystartedskiingat27,onabeginnertrack,holdingontoaguide’spoles—inwhathecalls“horseandbuggystyle.”Withindays,hewasunatt

achedandfollowinghisguide’svoicedownthehill.“Itwasextremelyliberating.”saysMay,whowentontowinmultiplemedalsintheworldcompetitionsnowknownas

theParalympics,andhit65milesperhourtosettheworldrecordforspeedskiingbyacompletelyblindskier.Maysuggestsusingonlyguideswho

leadratherthanfollowyou.Youwantaskilledskierwithaloudvoice.Onceonthetrack,keep4to15feetbetweenyouandyourguide.Agoodgu

idewilluserhythmtoindicatespatialdirections;alongturnmightsoundlike“Tuuuuurnleft.Gooo,gooo.”Listenforothernoisestoo:Ablip(哔哔声)inyoug

uide’svoicemightmeanabumpahead;iftheirskisstartscraping(刮擦),prepareforice;suddenquietindicatespowder.Alwayswearabrightlycoloredvestthatidentifiesyoua

sablindskierclearly.Still,don’tassumeotherswilltakeinitsmeaning;Maythinksthatfewerthan50percentdo.Thebiggestbarrierforblindski

ersisoftentransportationtothemountain.Incollege,Maysometimeshitchhiked(搭便车)totheSierraNevads,hoursaway.Hedoesn’trecommendit.“Hitch-hikingwithase

eing-eyedogandyourskiequipmentisnotasimpletask,”hesays.Skiliftscanbetricky,butyoucanalwaysasktheoperatortoslowtheliftdownifyoufeelnervous.Attheto

poftherun,askyourguidetogiveyouaplay-by-playsoyouknowwhat’scoming.“Ialwaysliketotakethesamerunoverandoveragain,”Maysays.“Th

atwayIgetamentalpictureandcanstarttorelaxandreallyopenuptotheexperience.”34．WhatdoweknowaboutMikeMayfromparagraph1?A．Hetrainedalone

.B．Hewasbornblind.C．Hefellinlovewithhorseriding.D．Hebrokeworldrecord.35．Whatkindofsoundmightindicateanicytrack?A．Thesoundofsuddensile

nce.B．Thesoundofscraping.C．Ablipintheguide’svoice.D．Adraggingsoundlike“gooo”.36．WhattroublesblindskiersmostaccordingtoMay?A．Thecolor

fuldressing.B．Theignoranceofothers.C．Theidentificationofblindskiers.D．Thetransportationtotheskiingspot.37．Wha

tcanwelearnfromMay’sstory?A．Outofsight,outofmind.B．Stormsmaketreestakedeeperroots.C．Anhonestman’swordis

asgoodashisbond.D．Fromthefathercomeshonour,fromthemother,comfort.获得更多资源请扫码加入享学资源网微信公众号www.xiangxue100.com