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2022年高考英语二轮复习英语讲练测【讲案】专题1语法填空考点6副词【构建知识体系】【命题解读】新课标要求命题评价解读《普通高中英语课程标准(实验)》明确指出：高中学生应该学习和掌握的英语语言基础知识包括语音、词汇、语法、功能和话题等五个

方面的内容(教育部)。考查考生对语法、词汇和语用知识的掌握情况。语篇型语法填空则更侧重考查考生语法和词汇在语境中的运用，强调词汇的变形。同时强调语篇分析能力，凸显交际性和语境化特征。【剖析全国高考真题

】——预测高考命题方向考点六副词语法填空有提示词1.动词：时态；语态；非谓语动词形式；词形转换2.形容词：形容词和副词相互转换；比较级；最高级；反义词；词形转换3.名词：名词单复数变化及词形转换4.代词：人称代词的主格和宾格；形容词

性物主代词；名词性物主代词；反身代词5.数词：基数词；序数词；加后缀-teen或-ty等无提示词1.连词（1）并列连词but，and，or等（2）从属连词what，that，when等2.副词：however，therefo

re，so……3.代词：it4.冠词：an，a，the5.介词及固定短语6.情态动词（考查的几率较低）2021年命题解读和近三年考点分布考点题型副词语法填空20212021·全国新高考I卷undoubtedly；2021年1月浙江高考sharply20202020·新课

标I卷extremely；2020·新课标II卷Certainly；2020·新课标III卷gently20192019·新课标I卷poorly；2019·新课标II卷finally；2019·全国IIIso1.【2021·全国新高考I卷】Theho

tspringatthefootofthemountainissomethingyoumusttryaftertheclimb.Itwill58．(undoubted)helpyougetrefreshed!2.【2021·天津卷】Thepolicese

archedtheareaforseveraldays.________（eventual）,theyfoundthepieceofevidencetheywerelookingfor.3.【2021·北京卷】Samwalkedhertoanearbyconvenienc

estoresothatshecould16．（safe）waitforthepolicetotakeherhome．4.（2021·天津卷第一次考）Asworkingfromhomebecomes________（incre

asing）common,peoplearefindingiteasiertocombineparenthoodwithafull-timecareer.5.（2021年1月浙江高考）But30yearslater,theBMIdifferencebetweenurbanan

druralpeopleinmanycountrieshadnarrowed18．(sharp).6.（2020·新课标I卷）Landingonthemoon’sfarsideis______(extreme)challenging.7.（2020·

新课标II卷）Bamboo:Chineselovetheir“LuckyBamboo”plantsandyouwillseethemoftenintheirhomesandoffice._______(certain

)duringtheholidayperiod,thisplantisamust.8.（2020·新课标III卷）Asthesmallboatmoved,_______(gentle)alongtheriverhewasleftspeechlessbythemount

ainsbeingsilentlyreflectedinthewater.9.【2019·新课标I卷】Itisdifficulttofigureoutaglobalpopulationofpolarbearsasmucho

ftherangehasbeen______(poor)studied;however,biologistscalculatethatthereareabout20,000-25,000polarbearsworldwide.10.【2019·新课标II卷】Herye

arsofhardworkhave______(final)beenacknowledgedafteracustomernominated(提名)hertobeCheshire'sWomanOfTheYear.11.【2019·

全国III】Onourwaytothehouse，itwasraining______hardthatwecouldn'thelpwonderinghowlongitwouldtaketogetthere.ItwasinthemiddleofPearlCity.

12.【2019·全国III】Theyalsosharedwithusmany______(tradition)storiesaboutHawaiithatwere______(huge)popularwithtourists.13.【2019·浙江6】Whenthech

ildrenarewalkingorcyclingtoschoolondarkmornings,cardriverscan______(easy)seethem.14.【2018·全国I】Accordingtoareviewofevidenceinamedical

journal,runnerslivethreeyears______(long)thannon-runners.15.【2018·全国II】Atasteformeatis______(actual)behindthechange:Animportantpartofitscornis

usedtofeedchickens,pigs,andcattle.【高考预测】纵观近几年全国高考试题，预测2022年全国高考试题还会①文体以记叙文、说明文为主。②上下文语境提示3-4个，单词基本形式提示6-7个。③侧重对词汇变形的考查。④非谓语动词、从句的连接词、动词的

时态和语态是必考点。【精讲研法】——课堂讲解突破核心考点考点六副词【做题实践中找规律】【例1】【重庆市南开中学2021-2022学年高三上学期第二次质量检测】Thelong-awaitedUniversalBeijingResortwill36．(office)openf

orvisitorsonSept20—onedaybeforetheChinesetraditionalholidayMid-AutumnFestival,announcedbytheresortonMond

ay.【例2】【浙江省杭州学军中学2021-2022学年高三上学期期中】Aco-housingcommunityhas40．(private)ownedhousesendsharedland.Thereisoftena“commonhouse”wit

hakitchenanddiningroom,meetingroom,andmaybeaworkshopoflibraryormusicroom.【例3】Apearissweet,juicyandcold,moistening(湿润)thelungstoarrestacough.___

_____,pearsarehighlyrecommendedduringtheAwakeningofInsects.规律方法：如何判断空格处应填副词的等级及利用构词法进行词类转换？（1）正确判断副词的等级。通过语境或特殊句式确定副词的等级。（2）根据所给词的语法功能（即在句子中作什么

成分）确定词的正确形式。（3）副词作状语，修饰形容词、动词；（4）副词作状语，修饰整个句子，作评注性状语；（6）独立成分。【变式精讲】【例1】【湖北省部分重点中学2022届上学期高三第一次联考】Thewarriorshavedrawngreatattentionsinc

etheywerefirstdisplayedtothepublic,and45．(hope),morecolorfulpotteryfigureswillbediscoveredinthefuture.【例2】【2022·黑龙江省

八校期中联合考试】Startingthisweek,minorswillbeallowed44．(simple)anhourofplaytimebetween8pmand9pmonFriday,weekendsandpublicholidays,accordingtoasta

tementfromChinesemediawatchdog—theNationalPressandPublicationAdministration(NPPA)—thatwaspostedbystatenewsa

gencyXinhuaonMonday.【例3】【河南省六市重点高中2021-2022学年高三上学期11月联合】Jordanwasoneofthemost43．（effective）marketedathletesofhis

generationandwasconsideredhelpfulinpopularizingtheNBAaroundtheworldinthe1980sand1990s.【例4】Theyfoundthat,compar

edtopeoplewithstronghighschoolfriendships,thosewhoweremerelypopulardidmuch________(bad)onseveralmeasuresofmentalh

ealth,suchasself-worth,socialacceptanceandrelaxation.