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鲁山一高2019——2020学年上学期高一9月月考英语试卷第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AJointheFriendsoftheHaggertyMuseumof

Artandsupportoneofthemostdynamic（动态的，有活力的）visualartresourcesinMilwaukee.Museummembersreceiveinvitationstospecialevents,lecturesandart

trips.TheywillgetdiscountsforanyshoppingintheMuseumShop.TheHaggertyistheonlyartmuseuminMilwaukeeopeneverydayoftheyearexceptmajor(主要的)holid

ays.AdmissiontotheMuseumisalwaysfreetothepublic.MuseumHours:Mon.—Sat.10:00a.m—4:30p.mThurs:10:00a.m.—8:00p.mSu

n.11:00a.m.—5:00p.mTheHaggertyMuseumofArtislocateddowntownMilwaukeebetweenWisconsinAvenueandW.ClybournStreet,offN.13thSt

reet.OntheMarquettecampus(校园).TravelonbusroutesNo.10,12,20,23,30,or31andstopat12thStreetandWisconsinAvenue.Freeparkingisavailablebehindthemuse

um.EnterLotJonthe11thStreet,oneblocksouthofWisconsinAvenue.21.Theunderlinedwordrefersto_______.A.MuseummembersB.LecturesC.Specia

lD.Trips22.TheHaggertyhasthelongestopenhourson______.A.MondayB.TuesdayC.ThursdayD.Saturday23.WhatcanNOTbeinferredfromtheadvertisement?A.Iti

sconvenienttogototheHaggertyMuseumbybus.B.Museummembersreceivespecialtreatment.C.VisitorscanvisittheHaggertyMuse

umatanytimeoftheday.D.TheHaggertyMuseumismostprobablynotopenonChristmasDay.BAlargeadvertisementappearedonthefinancialpageofaNewYorknewspaper

callingforapersonwithunusualabilityandexperience.CharlesT.Cubellisansweredtheadvertisement,sendinghisreplytoaboxnumber.Afewdayslater,hewasinvite

dbylettertocallforaninterview.Beforehecalled,hespenthoursinWallStreetfindingouteverythingpossibleaboutthepersonwhoha

dfoundedthebusiness.Duringtheinterview,heremarked:“Ishouldbeveryproudtobeassociatedwithanorganizationwitharecordlikeyours.Iunderstandyoustart

edtwenty-eightyearsagowithnothingbutadeskroomandoneassistant(助理).Isthattrue?”Almosteverysuccessfulpe

rsonlikestorecallhisearlystruggles.Alice,thebosswasnoexception.Shetalkedwithsmileabouthowshehadstartedwith$450incashandanoriginalidea.Shet

oldhowshehadfoughtagainstdiscouragement,workingonSundaysandholidays,twelvetosixteenhoursaday;howshehadfinallywonanduntilnow,themostimport

antexecutives（行政主管）onWallStreetwerecomingtoherforinformationandguidance.Shewasproudofsucharecord.Shehadarighttobe,andshehadawonderfultimete

llingaboutit.Finally,AlicequestionedMrCubellisabouthisexperience,thencalledinherassistantandsaid!“Ithinkthisisthepe

rsonwearelookingfor.”MrCubellishadtakenthetroubletofindoutaboutthepastofhisfutureemployer.Heshowedani

nterestintheotherpersonandhisproblems.Heencouragedtheotherpersontodomostofthetalkingandmadeafavorableimpression.Mo

stpeopletryingtowinothersintheirownwayofthinkingdotoomuchtalkingthemselves.Lettheotherpeopletalkthemselvesout.Theyknowmoreabouttheirbusin

essandproblemsthanyoudo.24.WhatdidCharlesT.Cubellisdobeforetheinterview?A.Hetelephonedthetopleaderofthecompany.B.He

searchedforinformationaboutthebossofthecompany.C.Hepreparedforsomequestionsthatmightbeasked.D.Hegotdetailedinformationaboutt

hecompany’splan.25.HowdidAlicefeelwhenCharlesT.Cubellismentionedherpastexperience?A.Moved.B.Shocked.C.Pleased.D.Disappointed.26.Wh

atdoweknowaboutAlice’sroadtosuccess?A.Itwasfullofdifficulties.B.Itwasfullofopportunities.C.Itwassmoothandpleasant.D.It

wasluckyandinteresting.27.WhatwasCharlesT.Cubellis’skeytosuccessoftheinterview?A.Lettingotherstalkmore.B.Talkingalotabouthims

elf.C.Focusingonhisadvantages.D.Answeringquestionswisely.CSYDNEY:Astheysatsharingsweetsbesideaswimmingpoolin1999,ShaneGouldandJessicahSchipperw

eresimplygettingalongwell,chattingaboutsport,lifeand“anythingelsethatcameup.”YetinSydneynextmonth,theywillmeetagai

nbythepool,andforashorttimethefriendswillraceagainsteachotherinthe50-meterbutterflyintheAustralianch

ampionshipsatHomebushBay.Gould,nowa47-year-oldmotheroffour,hasannouncedshewillbemakingareturntoelitecompetitio

n(顶级赛事)toswimtheoneevent,havingsetaqualifying(合格的)timeof30.32secondsinwinninggoldatlastyear’sUnitedStatesMasterschampionships.Herco

mebackcomes32yearsaftershewonthreegoldsattheMunichOlympics.Schipper,nowa17-year-oldfromBrisbanewithabrightfutureofgoing

toAthensforherfirstOlympics,yesterdayrecalled(回忆)hertimewithGouldfiveyearsago.“IwasatanationalyouthcampontheGoldCoastandShaneha

dcomealongtotalktousandwatchustrain,”Schipperexplained.“Itseemedasifwehadlongbeengoodfriends.Idon’tknowwhy.Wejuststartedtalkinganditwentfromthere.”“S

hehadalottosharewithallofusatthatcamp.ShetoldusstoriesaboutwhatitwaslikeatbigmeetsliketheOlympicsandwhatit’s

liketobeonanAustralianteam.Itwasreallyinteresting.”Nexttime,thingswillbemoreserious.“Iwillstillbeswimminginthe50mbutterflyatthenationals,sothere

isachancethatIcouldactuallybecompetingagainstShaneGould,”saidSchipper,whoburstontothesceneatlastyear

’snationalchampionshipswithsecondplacesinthe100mand200mbutterfly.28.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Storiesh

appeninginswimmingcompetitions.B.TwowomenswimmerswinningOlympicgolds.C.Lessonslearnedfrominternationalswimmingchampionships.D.Friendship

andcompetitionbetweentwoswimmers.29.GouldandSchipperaregoingto_____.A.talkaboutsportandlifeB.gobacktoelitecompetitionC.setaqualifyingtimea

ndwingoldD.takepartinthesamesportsevent30.GouldwonherthreeOlympicgoldswhenshewas_____.A.15B.17C.22D.3031.T

heunderlinedword“it”inthefifthparagraphprobablyrefersto_____.A.theOlympicsB.theyouthcampC.thefriendshipD.theAustralianteamDAhealthydose（剂量）ofsunshi

nemaybethesecrettostayingyoung,Britishscientistshavefound.VitaminDisproducednaturallybytheskininresponsetosunlightandmayhelp

toslowtheageingprocessandprotectagainstheartdisease,accordingtothestudy.ResearchersfromKing'sCollegeLondonstudied2,160womenagedb

etween18and79,lookingattheirtelomeres-abiologicalmarkerofageingfoundinDNA．Aspeoplegetolder,theirtelomeresgetshorter

andtheyareeasytohaveillnesses.ButthestudyfoundwomenwithhighlevelsofvitaminDhadcomparativelylongertelomeres---asignofb

eingbiologicallyyoungerandhealthier.ThestudysuggestsvitaminDmayhelptoslowdowntheageingprocessofDNA,andthereforetheageingprocessasaw

hole.LeadresearcherDrBrentRichardssaid:"Theseresultsareexcitingbecausetheyproveforthefirsttimethatpeoplewhohavehigherleve

lsofvitaminDmayagemoreslowlythanpeoplewithlowerlevelsofvitaminD．"ThiscouldhelptoexplainhowvitaminDhasaprotectiveeffectonmanyageingrelateddisease

s,suchasheartdiseaseandcancer."Hesaidfurtherstudiesarerequiredtoprovethefindings.ProfessorTimSpector,headofKCL'stwinresearc

hunit,andaco-authorofthereport,added:"Althoughitmightsoundabsurd(荒谬的),it'spossiblethatthesamesunshinewhichmayincreaseourriskofskinca

ncermayalsohaveahealthyeffectonthegeneralageingprocess."VitaminDmadebytheactionofsunlightontheskinaccountsfor90percent

ofthebody'ssupply,butlowerlevelscanalsobeobtained(获得)throughfoodsuchasfish,eggsandbreakfastcereals（谷物）.Otherstudieshavesuggestedthev

itaminplaysakeyroleinprotectingagainstcancerandheartdisease.32.What’sthebesttitleofthispassage?A.Sunshinehelpst

okeepyouyoung.B.VitaminDcanslowdowntheageingprocess.C.Telomeres---abiologicalmarkerofageing.D.Peoplehav

efoundthesecrettohavingalonglife.33.HowcanpeoplegetvitaminD?A.throughwaterB.throughsunshineC.throughfoodD.bothBandC34.

Whatdoestheunderlinedwordinparagraphthreereferto?A.Itreferstoakindofvitaminthatcankeepyouyoung.B.Itreferstoabiologicalmarkerofa

geingfoundinDNA.C.Itreferstoakindofelementthatcanbeobtainedfromsunshine.D.Itreferstoapartofthebody.35.Which

ofthefollowingisnottrueaccordingtothepassage?A.womenwithhighlevelsofvitaminDshowasignofbeingbiologicallyyou

ngerandhealthier.B.vitaminDhasaprotectiveeffectonmanyageingrelateddiseases.C.toomuchsunshinemayincreaseourriskofskincanc

er.D.Ithasbeenprovedthatsunshine'helpstokeepyouyoung'.第二节（共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。FindingYourHiddenT

alents●36.________Whatsortsofthingsdoyouliketoreadabout,watchordo?Whatareyourfavoriteshowsontelevision?Whichcolumnofthenewspaperandmagazi

nesdoyouliketoread?Toknowwhatyouareinterestedinisthefirststeptowardsfindingyourhiddentalents.●Tryoutdifferentthings.Ify

ouwanttofindoutyourdexterity(灵巧)ineachofthethingsthatinterestyou,thentrythemout.37._________.Locateasafeenvironment,whereyouc

antryoutdifferentthingswithoutanybody’sinterference(干扰).●Findyourpassion（激情）38._________.However,therewillbeonlyathingor

two,whichyouarepassionateabout.Whatistheonethingthatyoulovetodothemost,withmostenthusiasm(热情)?Gettheanswertothequestionan

dyouwillcometoknowwhatexactlyyouarepassionateabout.●ImproveyourselfAfteryoucometoknowabouttheareasofyourinterest,itis

thetimetoimproveyourself.Readlotsofbooksandlearnfrompeople.Oneofthebestwaystolearnsomethingistoteach.39._________.T

hiswillhelpincreaseyourdepthofknowledge.Inthisprocess,youwillbeabletodiscoverallyourhiddentalents.●Knowyourli

mitsIntheprocessoffindingyourstrengthsortalents,youshouldnotignoreyourweaknessesaswell.40._________.Knowwhatmakesyoustruggle.Youwillthencometoknowab

outyourtalentsaswellastheareasthatyouneedtoworkon.A.Findyourinterests.B.Knowyourstrengths.C.Therefore,teachwhatyouhavelearnt.D.Youmaybeapersonofvar

iousinterests.E.Carryoutexperimentsandexplorethings.F.Itneedsobservationandanalysis(分析)ofone’sownself.G.Findoutthethingswhi

chyouarenotgoodat.第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节（共20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Sittinginmyfav

oriterestaurantonedayInoticedamancomein.Helooked41andmadwiththeworld,alookIhad42manytimesbefore.Igaveh

immyhappy“goodmorning”43buthisresponsewasstilllessthan44.Helookedatme,satdownand45hisheadinthemenu.Iwasnot46byhisresponsebutIwonderedifhewould

47andgivejustasmallhelloorsmile.Overanhourpassedandeverytimehelookedmyway,helookedmeaner(低劣)andmeaner.Fina

llyhecalledthe48overto49hisbill.Iturnedmyheadawayforjusta50andhewasgonequickly.Ilookeddownathis51andthere

wasabeautifulrolledup$100billonit.Iwasinshock.I52gotuptogetthecash.InmyheadRightandWrongwerefightingitout.BeforeIknewit,Iwas53behindthemantoof

ferthis54backtohim.Outofbreath,Isaid9“Sir,didyou55this?”Helookedshocked.Hisfaceturned56andabiglump(块)thatcould57anelephan

tcameinhisthroat.Helookedatthegroundandfinallysaid“yes”,andthenheslowlysaid“thankyou”.Without58lookingatme,heturnedaround,gotinhiscarand59away

.Isaid“thankyou”toGodforlettingmechangeoneperson’s60towardsfriendlystrangers.41.A.kindB.cruelC.unhappyD

.glad42.A.appreciatedB.seenC.hatedD.guessed43.A.asusualB.bychanceC.inreliefD.eversince44.A.peacefulB.suitableC.attractiveD.frie

ndly45.A.noddedB.shookC.buriedD.raised46.A.shockedB.excitedC.painfulD.hopeless47.A.sitdownB.recoverC.explodeD.lookup48.A.guestB.waitressC.neighborD

.friend49.A.returnB.payC.addD.steal50.A.goalB.signalC.secondD.glory51.A.seatB.dishC.bagD.paper52.A.frequentl

yB.swiftlyC.sincerelyD.slowly53.A.debatingB.standingC.racingD.apologizing54.A.billB.formC.signD.order55:A.refuseB.forgiveC.acceptD.drop56

.A.whiteB.paleC.blueD.red57.A.protectB.blockC.defeatD.feed58.A.evenB.onlyC.justD.else59.A.walkedB.hidC.ranD.drove60.A.positionB.futureC.attitudeD.h

abit第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案填写在答题卡上。Musiciseverywherenowadays.Musicplays61importantpartindailylifean

dtherearedifferenttypesofmusicintheworld,suchasBlues,Blackmusic.Rock&Roll,DancemusicofPunks,Disco,Jazz,Classicalmusic,Rap,Pop-musicandsoon.Mus

icis62greatuseinmanyfields.It63(use)insomespecialplaces64peoplearealwaysattractedbythesweet-soundingmusicsuchasadvert

ising,radios,TV,filmsandthesupermarkets.So,youcanseethatithelpsthecompaniesmakesomemoney.Whydosomanypeoplelikeenjoyingmusic?Inmyopinion,65(usual)wepr

eferexpressingthroughmusic,sowecansharemanyfeelingswithotherpeopleWhenwearetiredafterworkorwhenwearenervous,

listeningtomusicmakesusfeelmore66(relax)andbetter.Listeningtomusic67(help)usfacethedifficultieswemeetin68(we)lifeandmakesusforgetsomeproblem

s.In69(add),wecanlearnmoreabouttheculturesofdifferentcountriesandthenlearnabouttheworldbetter.Musicmakesourlifeso70(color).第四部分写作(共两节;满分35分)第一节短文改错(

共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分）Itisbelievedthatanimalscanbeteachingtodosomeworkforpeopleiftheyaregivensomethingtoeat.MrJohnsonlovedtheideas.Hethought

itwouldbegoodtohaveadoglookafterhishouseandanelephanttodosomeheavyjobs.Heboughtadogandtheelephantinthemarketanddecidedto

teachthemtodosomeworkforthem.Ofcourse,healsoboughtthemalotfood.Severalmonthslater,thedogandtheelephantbecomefatter,buttheycouldn’tdidany

workforhim.Atlastly,MrJohnsonhadtogiveoffraisingthem.第二节书面表达（满分25分）假定你是李华，你的英国朋友Peter来信向你咨询如何才能学好中文。请根据下列要点回信。要点：1.参加

中文学习班；2.看中文书刊、电视；3.……；4.……。注意：1.词数l00左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；参考答案21-25ACCBC26-30AADDA31-35CADBD36-40AEDCG41-45CBADC46-

50ADBBC51-55ADCAD55-60DBADCDearChris,I'mgladtoreceiveyourletteraskingformyadviceonhowtolearnChinesew

ell.Hereareafewsuggestions.First,itisimportanttotakeaChinesecourse,asyou'llbeabletolearnfromtheteachersandpracticewithyourfellowstudents.

Then,italsohelpstowatchTVandreadbooks,newspapers,andmagazinesinChinesewheneverpossible.Besides,itshouldbeagoodideatolear

nandsingChinesesongs,becausebydoingsoyou'lllearnandrememberChinesewordsmoreeasily.Inaddition,YoucanalsomakemoreChinesefriends.Theywilltellyoualotabou

tChinaandhelpyoulearnChinese.TrywritingtomeinChinesenexttime.Ihopemysuggestionswillbehelpfulforyou.Yours,LiHua