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2022年秋期期中高三英语考试答案听力1-5AACCB6-10CABCB11-15AABCB16-20CBAAC阅读21-23ADC24-27ADBC28-31DCAB32-35CABB七选五36-40FBECG完形41-45ADBCC46-50BADDC51-55ABBDA5
6-60BDCAC语法填空61.cultural62.an63.writers64.by65.toput66.covering67.has68.which69.silence70.hasbeen短文改错Oneday,Isawapicturewhichagoldfishwasjumpi
ngoutofasmalltankinawhere或which前加inintolargeonenearbythatstoodfordreams.Themessageconveyedwasclear:tryourisbe
sttobatheusinthebrillianceofourdreams.Wemusthavedreams,∧ourliveswillourselvesor/otherwisebepointless.S
oeveryoneofusshouldtakeactionstotranslateourdreamsintoreality.actionFirstofall,howeverdifficultieswe’llmeet,weshouldha
vethecouragetoovercomewhateverthem.Besides,weneedtomakethoroughplansandfullypreparationssothatwefullwon’tbetoofrightentotakeadvantageofthe
mwhenopportunitieswillcome.Inshort,frightenedsetagoalandfightforit.书面表达:特别注意:无开头的称呼和结尾的签名,不扣分。词数100左右。Deareditor,Asyoucanseefromtheabovechart,Chine
sestudentshaveonly12minutesforphysicalactivitieseveryday.Meanwhile,thestudentsinSouthKoreahave42minutesandt
hoseinAmericahave72minutes.ThisshowsthatChinesestudentshavetoolittletimeforphysicalactivitiesperday.Thereasonslieinthef
ollowing.AlmostallthetimeisspentonlessonsinChineseschoolsandstudentsaremadebyparentstoconcentrateontheirstudyevenwhentheygetbackt
otheirhomes.Thus,thereislittletimeleftfortheirphysicalactivities.Inmyopinion,boththeeducationdepartmentsandparentsshouldrealizet
heimportanceofstudentsphysicalactivities.Theyshouldgivestudentsmoretimeforit,becauseknowledgecanbegainednotonlyfrombooksbutalsothroughacti
vities.Yourssincerely,LiHua解析(听力材料附后):A本文为应用文。文章介绍了一家博物馆举办夏令营的通告。21.A细节理解题。根据开头的日期信息可知,夏令营举办的时间是7月18日到7月22日,所以第一天就开始参与活
动是最好的,故答案为A。22.D细节理解题。根据文章倒数第二段第一、二句可知,2月15日星期二上午10点,会员优先注册开始。2月22日星期二上午10点,非会员注册开始,即会员比非会员可以早一周注册,故答案为D。23.C细节理解题。
根据文章最后一段第一句可知,有关露营、退款、滞纳金和其他政策的信息,可以参阅常见问题版块,故答案为C。B本文是说明文。主要介绍奥运吉祥物的设计简史。24.A细节理解题。根据第一段第二句可知,奥运会吉祥物的重
要性在于它展现的是主办城市的文化和历史,这也正是主办城市重视奥运会吉祥物的缘由,故答案为A。25.D细节理解题。根据第二段第二句可知,第一个奥运会吉祥物是在1968年为格勒诺布尔冬季奥运会设计制作的,故答案为D。26.B推理判断题。第四段第一句提到,一直以来,任何成功
的奥运会吉祥物都是可爱的,并且让人产生一种想要拥抱它的感觉。后文则用北京冬奥会吉祥物冰墩墩作为例子,佐证第一句的观点,也就是说,本段旨在告知读者成功的吉祥物所要具备的特征,故答案为B。27.C篇章结构题。本段第一句提到,当奥运会恰逢某一特定的历史时
刻,吉祥物的角色设计就显得尤为重要,后面则以新千年的第一届奥运会(悉尼奥运会)为例作出说明,由此可知,第一句为本段的总起句,后面则是针对第一句列举的具体事例,故答案为C。C本文是说明文。主要讲过度包装的弊端。28.D推理判断题。
根据第一段第三句可知,有些额外的包装带有一定目的,可是有些产品,比如单独包装的蔬菜或水果,往往就过分了。所以作者认为单独包装的水果是被过度包装了。故答案选择D。29.C推理判断题。根据第二段第二句可知,过度包装除了对气候有害以外,还会给消费者带来痛苦并可能导致企业成本高昂。而企业成本的提高最
终会转嫁到顾客头上,因此我们可以判断,过度包装会使顾客承担更高的产品价格。故答案选择C。30.A细节理解题。根据第三段第二句、第三句及第四句可知,Erik教授认为包装的过度与否是相对的。首先,我们要视其背景而言,在今天看来
毫无意义的东西,可能在20世纪90年代却被誉为消费者体验和营销的创新,即时代背景的不同是导致给有用的包装和过度的包装划定清晰界线具有难度的一个原因。故答案选择A。31.B细节理解题。根据最后一段第二句可知,包装的基本
功能之一是提供关于产品的信息,即介绍产品。故答案选择B。D本文是说明文。主要讲智能手机销售量减少,消费习惯向可穿戴设备转变。32.C细节理解题。根据文章第一段可知,手机销量自2016年以来已经出现了一些下滑,
这是因为科技提升的速度减缓,让手机更新换代的次数变少了,故选C。33.A细节理解题。根据文章第三段可知,目前看来,消费者的消费习惯正慢慢向新式可穿戴设备转变。这些设备包括声控智能耳机,它可以接打电话,读取信息等,此外还有智能手表,故选A。34.B词义猜测题。根据最后一段中的“no….anymore
than(不会比……多)”可知,人们不会像十年前扔掉笔记本电脑一样扔掉自己的手机,故选B。35.B主旨大意题。根据文章的首段和下文可知,本文主要讲智能手机的销量减少,以及人们对于智能耳机,智能手表等可替代性选择的介绍。七选五本文是说明文。本文说明了为何食物
是了解文化的最好方法。36.F因上文提到食物与文化相关,下文提到“以下是食物是了解文化的最佳方法的原因”,由此可推断,空格处应填入表达意为“通过食物可学习文化”的句子,故选F。37.B此处考查小标题,同时也考查段落大意。因下文提到,无论来自哪里,你都必须吃东西,而社会文化可能
就从吃发展而来。B项中关键词Food和necessity与下文呼应,可概括段落表达的内容,故选B。38.E由该段小标题可知,该段讲的是食物保存技术因气候和生活方式而异,再由上一句的提问可知,空格处需要一个对应的答案。E项中关键词“localresources,n
eeds,andclimates”与小标题中的“climatesandlifestyles”呼应,可作为回答上句的答案,且E项中的It指的应该就是上一句中“theprocesstopreservemeat”,故选E。39.C因上一句提到“印度的美食因地区而异,从遥远的北部以肉和小麦为主的菜肴,到
东部以鱼为主的美味佳肴,再到以大米为主的南部素食”,故可推断出下一句应介绍印度西部的食物,故选C。40.G因空格后一句“美食游客不仅会关注在啤酒节上喝的一品脱啤酒,还会对学习德国啤酒的制作过程感兴趣,可能还会对自己如何制作新鲜啤酒感兴趣”,由此可推断空格句应表达“人们不仅爱美食
,他们更加注重美食与文化的结合”,G项中“havetakenthecombinationoffoodandculturetoanewlevel”符合语境,故选G。完形填空【文章大意】本文为说明文。文章介绍了中国独特的建筑文化——照壁的历史发展
。41.A考查形容词。下文提到照壁可以追溯到3000多年前,即照壁的历史悠久,故答案为A。42.D考查动词。最早的证据可以追溯到3000多年前,故答案为D。43.B考查动词。在各种建筑的入口外都能发现照壁,故答案为B。44.C考查动词。照壁是一段墙,所以在西周时,被建造成
一种身份的象征,符合语境,故答案为C。45.C考查形容词。该句中以王族举例,可知照壁只为社会的最高成员所用,故答案为C。46.B考查名词。承接上文,既然是王族,即是非常重要的人,故答案为B。47.A考查形容词。照壁可以阻挡窥探的目光,即照壁有着
实用的功能,故答案为A。48.D考查动词。根据句意可知照壁也起到了保护隐私的实际作用,故答案为D。49.D考查名词。根据上文,可知照壁是建造在门口处的,故答案为D。50.C考查短语。根据句意,可知风水是一种注重实现万物和
谐与平衡的习俗,故答案为C。51.A考查动词。承接上文,照壁除了提供这种精神上的保护,还有别的功能,故答案为A。52.B考查动词。照壁的位置将允许能量更好地流动,这样才符合和谐的概念,故答案为B。53.B考查动词。根据句意,可知此处应为随着时间的推移,故答案为B。54.
D考查名词。根据下文,人们开始在照壁上进行艺术创作,可知照壁成了一种表达和创造的形式,故答案为D。55.A考查名词。承接上文,可知照壁是一段墙一样的建筑,故答案为A。56.B考查动词。最近,很多公司也采用
了照壁这种建筑,故答案为B。57.D考查动词。许多公司采用照壁这种建筑形式,是相信这样的结构一定能给他们的生意带来好运和财富,故答案为D。58.C考查形容词。这些公司相信照壁能够带来好运,故答案为C。59.A考查形容词。总结上文,可以肯定的是,这些吸引人的建
筑给了我们一幅特定历史时期的生活画面,故答案为A。60.C考查名词。通过对照壁的研究,古人的生活的画面扑面而来,故答案为C。语法填空本文是说明文。主要介绍中国独特的茶艺——茶百戏。61.cultural形容词修饰后面的名词heritage。62.an考查不定冠词的用法extreme元音音素
开头要用an63.writers根据句意考查名词64.by考查介词。根据句意考查by+doing表方式65.toput考查不定式作表语66.covering考查动名词作定语修饰film67.has考查主谓一致68.which考查非限制性定语从
句69.silence根据上下文考查名词70.hasbeen考查动词的时态短文改错71.which改为where或在其前添加in72.in改为into73.was改为is74.us改为ourselves75.ourl
ives前加or或者otherwise76.actions改为action77.however改为whatever78.fully改为full79.frighten改为frightened80.will去掉书面表达:D
eareditor,Asyoucanseefromtheabovechart,Chinesestudentshaveonly12minutesforphysicalactivitieseveryday.Meanwhile,thestudentsinSouthKoreaha
ve42minutesandthoseinAmericahave72minutes.ThisshowsthatChinesestudentshavetoolittletimeforphysicalactivit
iesperday.Thereasonslieinthefollowing.AlmostallthetimeisspentonlessonsinChineseschoolsandstudentsaremadebyparentstoc
oncentrateontheirstudyevenwhentheygetbacktotheirhomes.Thus,thereislittletimeleftfortheirphysicalactivities.Inmyopinion,boththeed
ucationdepartmentsandparentsshouldrealizetheimportanceofstudentsphysicalactivities.Theyshouldgivestudentsmoretimeforit,becauseknowledg
ecanbegainednotonlyfrombooksbutalsothroughactivities.Yourssincerely,LiHua听力材料Text1M:I’dratherhavethatfashionablecarinred.Whi
tepaintneedstoomanywashes.W:Ipreferthatmodelinwhiteandyellow.M:HowamIsupposedtodriveinthecityinoneofthose?Theylooklikeflowers!
Text2W:Doyoulikemyexpensive-lookingjacket?Ijustboughtityesterday.TheyarehavingasaleatWalmart.Itendstomorrow,though.M:Thatwould’vebeenp
erfect.Ineedanewjacketbecauseit’salreadysocold,butIhavetogototheofficetoday.Text3M:Isaidyoucouldgetone
pieceofcandy,notawholepineapple.W:Fruitisnature’scandy!Youshouldtryeatingitinstead.M:Wedon’thaveroominthecartforthat.Putitback.Text4M:Ist
hatdad’scar?W:Itcan’tbehim.HesaidhewasgoingshoppingwithmomandthentoseeafilmwithourcousinJohn.M:It’shim!We’regoingtobepunishedwhentheyseethismess.Te
xt5W:Ralphalreadyknowshowtounlockhisseatbeltandouricebox.M:He’sareallysmartone-year-old.Philipdidn’tstartanyofthat
untilatleastthreeyearsold.That’swhenIstartedlosingmyhair.W:Philip’s10thbirthdaywillbenextweek!Text6W:Accordi
ngtotheX-ray,thisisn’tthefirsttimeyou’vebrokenyourwrist.M:IfelldownwhenIwasskateboarding,butthatwas10yearsago.W:Well,thissecondbreakmayhaved
onepermanentdamage.Wewillnotknowuntilitisalittlebetter.ThenurseshouldbebringingintherestofyourtestdatasothatIcangiveyousomemedicine.
M:DoyouthinkI’llneedaphysicalcareprovider?W:Itdependsontheinjury,butyoushouldn’tavoidthatjustbecauseitmighthurt.Ifitmeansthediff
erencebetweennervedamageandgainingthefulluseofyourwristback,youshouldseethephysicalcareprovider.Text7W:SoonI’llbew
orkingwithgreatactorslikeMichaelCaineandMorganFreeman!Filmmakersfromallaroundtheworldwillfightoverhavingmeasthestar.M:Don’tyouhaveto
gotoschoolforthat?Oratleasthavebeeninplays?W:Traditionaleducationisforpeoplewithnotalent.M:Haveyousignedupforanyinterv
iewsyet?That’stheonlywayyou’llbeabletogetajob.I’veheardthosethingscangetprettycompetitive.Therearealotofpeoplewhothinkj
ustlikeyoudo.W:Ihaveaninterviewthiscomingweekforacommercial.M:Ifyouwant,Icancallmyuncle.Hehasbeenanactorfor
30years.Hecouldteachyousomething.W:Idon’tneedlessons!Ineedopportunities.Tellhimtosetupaninterviewformein
stead!Text8W:Ican’tbelievethis!IthoughtIwasgoingtodiebackthere!Howdareyoutakemeouttothewoods?Let’sgobacktothecity.Ineed
mallsandroads!M:Itwasonlyasnake,anditwaslike30metersawayfromus.Besides,we’reonlyoutherefortheweekend.Howa
boutgettingbacktothetent?I’llmakeyousomehotchocolate.W:IsitStarbuckshotchocolate?YouknowIonlydrinkbrandnameproducts.Ican’tbelieveIletyoutrick
meintothis!Ican’tevengetaphonesignalouthere!M:Isthisyourfirsttimeoutsidethecity?W:Ofcoursenot!Itravelallaroundtheworldwithmyfamily,meetingfrien
ds.Wegotobeautifulplaceswithbeaches,notdirtytreesandcreatures!Myfatherdoesbusinessallaroundtheworldandheflie
susaroundinhisprivateplane.IshouldbeinBelizespendingavacationwithmyfamilyrightnow!M:Thisismuchcheaper.I’msorryyoudon’tlikeit,butmaybe
whenthestarscomeoutandwehaveanicefiretositaround,you’llappreciateit.Text9W:Haveyouheardaboutthatillnesseveryoneisworriedabout?Appar
entlyitisspreadingthroughhospitalsalloverthecountry.TheWHOisquiteworried.M:WhatistheWHO?Isthattheshowabouttheti
me-travelingdoctor?W:ItistheWorldHealthOrganization.Theyaretheoneswhogivecertainrulesforhowtohandleillnessesaroundtheworld,especiallyillnesstha
tcanmovearoundfast.M:Whatarethesymptomsofthesickness?Whatdoesitdotopeople?Whatifwealreadyhaveitorweareinfected?W
:Relax!Itisadiseasethatiseasilyaffectingolderpeopleandveryyoungchildren.Forthemitcanbedangerous,butfor
everyoneelseitjustgivesbodyachesandafever.Ithinkitgoesawayinafewdaysthough.Theproblemisthatthehospitalisfullofoldpeople,babies
andsickpeople!TheWHOisworkingtoprotecteveryone.M:Wow!Youhavereallymademesadfortheday.Iwasgoingtothem
allforChristmaspresents,butinsteadIthinkI’lljustlieonthefloorofmyroomandhugmydog.W:It’seasilypreventableifyouarecarefulandw
ashyourhandsthough.Text10W:Thankyou,Ron.I’mKatieGillhereatthecornerofGreenwoodandPine,wheretheheatoftheflamescanstillbefeltsome100feetaway
.Thefireissaidtohavestartedinsidethelocalbakeryandithasspreadtothesurroundingapartmentbuildings.Aswespeak,firefightersandpolicearehelpingthosew
hocouldnotmakeitoutsidewithoutassistance.Thoughmanyseemtobesafe,thereisnotmuchrelieflefttotheresidents
ofBatteryPark.Theystandherehelplesstostopthefire.Accordingtothefiredepartment,thefirebeganearlylastnightafterthebakeryclosed.Th
ereseemstobeaproblemwiththewatersystemintheareaanditisstoppingthefirepreventionsystemfromturningon.Manyhavecomefromlocalareaswithfoodandwatertohe
lp.Theywerehappytolendahandduringsuchaterribletime.Asfarasweknow,noonehasbeeninjuredyetbythefirebecausemostpeoplehaveknowntoleavethe
buildinghoursago,butastheseluckypeoplestandoutsideoftheirburninghomes,theydonotfeelsoblessed.Thiswillb
eanAugusttheseBatteryParkresidentswillnotforgetanytime.Nowbacktoyouinthestudio.