吉林省友好联合体2023-2024学年高三上学期开学教学质量检测英语试题

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绝密★启用前Best友好联合体高三教学质量检测英语试题本试题分为第I卷(客观题)和第II卷(综合题)两部分,共12页。全卷满分150分,答题时间为150分钟。考试结束后,将本试题和答题卡一并交回。注意事项:1.答卷时,考生务必将自

己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2.回答客观题的选择题部分时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,在选涂其他答案标号。回答主观题时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答

题卡一并收回。第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题题1.5分,满分37.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有

10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.WhatisJanedoing?A.CallingherfatherB.AskingforleaveC.Planningatour2.What'stheprobablerelation

shipbetweenthespeakers?A.BossandsecretaryB.ManagerandapplicantC.Professorandstudent3.Whatistheweatherlikeintheman'shometown?A.War

mB.WetC.Comfortable4.Whatdoesthewomanwanttolearnnextyear?A.LawB.ScienceC.Math5.Whatdoesthemanprobablywanttodo?A.HaveamealB.BookaroomC.Makea

phonecall第二节(共15小题;每小题题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各

小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7小题。6.Whatisthemainfocusoftheartexhibition?A.exploringtraditionalarttechniquesB.showcasingfamou

sartists'worksC.challengingthenotionofpersonalidentity7.Whatisthepurposeoftheexhibitionaccordingtotheconversation?A.toce

lebratethehistoryofartB.tohighlightemergingartistictalentsC.topromoteglobalculturalexchange听第7段材料,回答第8、9小题。8.Whatistheman'sfavoritecountrytostudy

in?A.UnitedStatesandCanadaB.UnitedKingdomandAustraliaC.GermanyandFrance9.WhyisthemaninterestedinstudyingintheUK?A.Toexperienceadiverseandmulticu

lturalenvironmentB.ToattendprestigiousuniversitieswitharichculturalheritageC.Totakeadvantageofexcellentscholarshipopportunitie

s听第8段材料,回答第10至12小题。10.hatisthemainachievementmentionedintheconversation?A.Scientistshavecreatedself-replicatingsyntheticDNAB.Scientistshaveclonedd

inosaurssuccessfullyC.Scientistshavediscoveredanewgeneticdisorder11.WhatarethepotentialapplicationsofthesyntheticDNAtechnology?A.Crea

tingartificialintelligencesystemsB.DevelopingcustomizedorganismsforvariouspurposesC.Curinggeneticdiseasesinhumans12.Whatar

ethemainconcernssurroundingsyntheticDNAtechnology?A.ThepossibilityofcreatingsuperhumansB.ThepotentialmisuseofthetechnologyC.Thelackofpotentialappli

cationsforthetechnology听第9段材料,回答第13至16小题。13.Wheredoesthewomancomefrom?A.AmericaB.CanadaC.Australia14.Whichplacedoest

hewomansuggestthemanvisit?A.BondiBeachB.TheSydneyOperaHouseC.TheBlueMountains15.WhatdoweknowaboutthesmallhotelsinSydney?

A.Theyarewell-equippedB.SomeofthemcanbefoundonlineC.Alltravelersliketostayinthem16.Whatisthebestwaytotravel

aroundaccordingtothewoman?A.ThetrainB.TheCarC.Theplane听第10段材料,回答第17至20小题。17.Howdidtheunpredictableweathe

raffectthetrekintheHimalayas?A.ItpresentedadditionalchallengesanddiscomfortB.ItmadethehikingpathswiderandsaferC.Itprovidedidealconditionsforhi

king18.Whatisthemainthemeofthespeaker'sexperienceintheHimalayas?A.ThedangersofhikingathighaltitudesB.ThesignificanceofsolohikinginremoteareasC.Thei

mportanceofembracingchallengesandpushingboundaries19.Whatwastheeffectofthecamaraderieamongthehikinggroup?A.Itmadethetrekeasierandlessdemanding

B.ItprovidedemotionalsupportandmotivationC.Itcausedconflictsanddisagreements20.WhatfeelingdidthespeakerhaveuponreachingtheAnnapurnaBaseCam

p?A.Reliefandsatisfaction.B.Fearandtrepidation.C.Aweandasenseofaccomplishment.第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15

小题;每题2.5分,满分7.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AWhattoWatchMyBrilliantFriend:ThoseWhoLeaveandThoseWhoStayTheseries,takenfromthebrilliantfictionofE

lenaFerrante,ismainlyabouttwowomen.It'sinthe1970s,andElenahasmarriedaprofessor,andpublishedafamousnovel.HerclosefriendLila,smarterbutforcedtoskipcol

legeandmarryalocalman,becomesasinglemomworkinginaterriblefactory.Aretheygettingalongwellasbefore?It'scomplicated.Watchit;onHBOandHBOMax,$14.99amo

nthTheMarvelousMrs.Maisel,Season4TheseriesisabouthowarichhousewifebecomesaGreenwichVillagestand-upcomic.Midge(RachelBrosnahan)isdivorcedandtryin

gtofindherselfin1960,andherdad(TonyShalhoub)hasbecomeaVillageVoicedramacritic.Wealsocan'twaitfortheupcominggueststars:JasonAlexander,KellyBishop

,JohnWaters,MiloVentimigliaandLukeKirby.Watchit:onAmazonPrime,$12.99amonthTheBeatles:GetBackThere'sneverbeenabetterti

metobeaFabFourfan.LordoftheRingsdirectorPeterJacksonturns150hoursof50-year-oldfootageoftheBeatlesinthestudiocreating14songsanddoingtheirlas

tpublicperformanceintoaspankingnewdocuserieswithscenesyou'veneverseenbeforeWatchit:onDisney+,$6.99amonthTedLasso,Season2

Ifyouwatchonlyoneshowthissummermakeitthisone,aheartwarminghitcomedy.JasonSudeikisplaysapositiveAmericanfootballcoachwhoknowslittleaboutsoccerb

utgetshiredtocoachasoccerteaminEngland.AppleTV+hasafirst-week-freeoffer,andifyouboughtanewiPhonelately,youprobablyhaveayear'sfreesubscriptiono

nit.Watchit:onAppleTV+,$4.99amonth21.Whatisthefirstseriesmainlyabout?A.MarriedlifeB.Femalefriendship.C.Howtowriteanovel.D.Singlemom

s'suffering22.WhatcanweknowaboutTheMarvelousMrs.Maisel,Season4?A.Itistakenfromanovel.B.ItisdirectedbyanactressC.Iti

saninspirationalstoryD.Itisafantasticmusicalplay23.Whichofthefollowingwouldyouchooseifyoulovemusic?A.My

BrilliantFriend:ThoseWhoLeaveandThoseWhoStayB.TheMarvelousMrs.Maisel,Season4C.TheBeatles:GetBackD.TedLasso,Season2BInE

nglish,mynamemeanshope.InSpanish,itmeanstoomanyletters.Itmeanssadness,itmeanswaiting.Itislikethenumbernine.Amuddycolor

.ItistheMexicanrecordmyfatherplaysonSundaymorningswhenheisshaving,songslikesobbing.Itwasmygreat-grandmother

'snameandnowitismine.Shewasahorsewomantoo,bornlikemeintheChineseyearofthehorse—whichissupposedtobebadluc

kifyou'rebornfemale—butIthinkthisisaChineseliebecausetheChinese,liketheMexicans,don'tliketheirwomenstr

ong.Mygreat-grandmother.Iwould'velikedtohaveknownher,awildhorseofawoman,sowildshewouldn'tmarry.Untilmygreat

-grandfatherthrewasackoverherheadandcarriedheroff.Justlikethat,asifshewereafancychandelier.That'sthewayh

edidit.Andthestorygoes,sheneverforgavehim.Shelookedoutthewindowherwholelife,thewaysomanywomensittheirsadnessonanelbow.Iwonderifshemadethebestofw

hatshegotorwasshesorrybecauseshecouldn'tbeallthethingsshewantedtobe.Esperanza.Ihaveinheritedhername,butIdon’twanttoinheritherplacebythewindow.

Atschooltheysaymynamefunnyasifthesyllablesweremadeoutoftinandhurttheroofofyourmouth.ButinSpanish,mynameismadeoutofasoftersomething,l

ikesilver,notquiteasthickasmysistername—Magdalena—whichisuglierthanmine.MagdalenawhoatleastcancomehomeandbecomeNe

nny.ButIamalwaysEsperanza.Iwouldliketobaptizemyselfunderanewname,anamemoreliketherealme,theonenobodysees.EsperanzaasLisandraorMaritzao

rZezetheX.Yes.SomethinglikeZezetheXwilldo.24.InSpanish,Esperanzameans______?A.SadnessB.NumbernineC.Am

uddycolorD.Mexicansong25.Whichofthefollowingstatementsaboutthegreat-grandmotherisWRONG?A.Hernamewasinheritedbytheauthor.B.Shewasbornintheyearofbadluc

k.C.Shewasn’tmarriedyet.D.She’sastrongandwildwoman.26.What’stheauthor’sattitudetowardshergreat-grandmother’slife?A.NeutralB.SympatheticC.R

ejectedD.Acceptable27.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.MyFamilyB.MySchoolLifeC.MyNameD.MyStruggleCOver1in10youngadu

ltsintheUnitedStatesregularlyusee-cigarettes,accordingtoanewreportfromtheUSCentersforDiseaseControlandPrevention

.Thestudy,conductedbytheCDC’sNationalCenterforHealthStatistics,providesasnapshot(大致印象)ofe-cigaretteusein2021.BasedondatafromtheNationalHeal

thInterviewSurvey,thereportidentifiedthate-cigaretteusegenerallydeclinedasfamilyincomeincreased.Adultsunder44werem

orelikelytobedualusersofbothcigarettesande-cigarettes.PreviousfindingsfromtheNationalHealthInterviewSurveyhaveshownthatcigaretteuse

hasfallentorecordlows.E-cigarettes,however,haveflaredinpopularity.From2020to2022,e-cigarettesalesjumpedintheUnitedStates,to22.7milli

onproductssoldeachmonth,accordingtopreviousCDCresearch.Morebrands–particularlyofdisposablee-cigaretteproducts–

enteredthemarket,whilefruitandcandyflavorsthatappealtoyoungeraudiencessurgedinpopularity.Thenewdataindicatesthatalittleunder1in20adultsreportedi

n2021thattheywerecurrente-cigaretteusers,withslightlyhigherratesamongmenthanwomen.Youngadults,betweent

heagesof18and24,usede-cigarettesthemost,with11%indicatingthattheyactivelyconsumedtheproducts.Aspeoplegotolder,thestu

dyfound,ratesofe-cigaretteusedropped–buttraditionalcigaretteusesteadilyclimbed.About11.4%ofsurveyrespondentsover45saidtheycurrentlysmokedcigarettes.

ForDr.JoannaCohen,directoroftheInstituteforGlobalTobaccoControlatJohnsHopkinsUniversity,theyoungdemographic(人群)ofe-cigaretteus

ersisworrying.Youngpeoplewhohaveneversmokedcigarettes–ratherthanoldercigaretteuserstryingtobreakthehabit–makeupthebulkofe-cigarettecons

umers.“Ife-cigaretteswerebeingusedaswewouldhope,theonlypeoplewhoshouldusethemarethosewhoareusingthemtoquitsmoking,”saidCohen,whowasnotinvolvedwitht

henewresearch.“Youwillseeverydifferentpatterns.”28.ThestudyconductedbytheCDC’sNationalCenterforHealthSta

tisticsshowsthat____.A.MostoftheyoungadultsintheUSoftenusee-cigarettes.B.High-incomearefamiliesincli

nedtousee-cigarettes.C.Bothe-cigarettesandcigarettesareusedbyadultsover44.D.Cigaretteshavefailedinpopu

larity.29.Accordingtonewdata,whatdoweknowaboute-cigarettes?A.E-cigarettesalesslightlyincreasedfrom2020to2

022.B.Morechoicesofe-cigarettesforyoungadultsappearedinthemarket.C.Previousmalee-cigarettesusersoutnumberedthefemaleones.D.Themajorityo

ftheaged18to24indicatesthattheywereactivee-cigarettesconsumers.30.WhatcanbelearnedfromDr.JoannaCohen’sstat

ement?A.Younge-cigarettesusersworryaboutthedevelopmentofcigarettes.B.Oldercigaretteusersoftenusee-cigarettestoquitsmoking.C.

E-cigarettescanbeusedtoquitsmoking.D.E-cigarettesarebeingusedasCohenhoped.31.Whatwilltheauthordiscus

sinthefollowingparagraph?A.Theproperuseofe-cigarettes.B.Differentpatternsofe-cigarettes.C.Tipsonhowtoquitsmoking.D.

Furthercriticismtowardse-cigarettes.DWhentemperaturesrise,humanssweat,dogspant,andcats...don’tmoveenoughtooverheat?Well,par

tially.Cats,whoneedtomaintainaninternalbodytemperatureof101°Fto102°F,haveseveralmethodsforkeepingcoolinsweltering(酷热难耐的)weather.

It’samisconceptionthatcatssweatthroughtheirpawstocoolthemselvesoff.Assummerwearson,youmightseemoistpaw

prints,butasveterinarian(兽医)KimberlyMaytoldTheWashingtonPost,“anysecretionsthereorfromtheirnose,mouth,ortonguearenotforsweating;they’reforprotecti

onandmoistureandareinsufficienttocooltheblood.”Instead,catsrecreatethesweatingprocess—whichworkstocoolhumansviaevaporation(蒸发)—bygr

oomingthemselvesregularly.Thesalivafromtheirtonguesactslikesweatthatcoolstheirbodywhenitevaporates—whichiswhyyoucanalsohelpcoolyourcatdownby

usingadampwashclothtolightlywettheirfur.Inextremeweather,catswillalsopant,butunlikedogswhopantregularlytokeepthemselvescool,apantingcatisas

ignofmoredangerousover-heatingorotherseriousdiseases.Andifyou’retemptedtoshaveyourfeline(猫科的)friendtohelpkeephi

mcool—don’t!“Furactsasathermalregulatortoslowdowntheprocessofheatabsorption,”JamesH.Jones,anexpertincomp

arativeanimalexercisephysiologyandthermoregulation(体温调节)attheUniversityofCaliforniaatDavis,toldTheWashingtonPost.Furcoatsarehighlyevolved—int

hewintertheykeepanimalswarm,butinthesummer,theyworkbothtoprotectdelicateskinfromthesunandslowdehydration(Jonesnotesthat,accordingtoresearch,shave

dcamelsfaredworseinthedesertsthanthosewiththeirfurintact).Butevenwiththesemethodsforkeepingcool,catsalsorelyontheperksofdomes

ticitytostaycomfortable.Soeventhoughtheyevolvedfromwildancestorsandareabletotoughitout,leavetheA/C(orafan)onforyourcatswhenyougoout,andm

akesuretoleavethemplentyofwater.32.Whatcanwelearnfromparagraph1?A.Temperatureaffectshumansanddogsmorethancats.B.Catsneedtokeepcoolwhilet

hetemperatureishigh.C.Catshavemoremethodsforkeepingcoolthanhumansanddogs.D.Catsneedtokeepaninternaltemperatureso

theydon’thavetokeepcool.33.Catscoolthemselvesdownby____.A.Groomingthemselves.B.Sweatinglikehumans.C.P

antinglikedogs.D.Sweatingthroughpaws.34.Wecouldn’tshavethecatstokeepthemcoolbecause____.A.Furcanspeedupthepr

ocessofcoolingdown.B.Catswithfurcanbesoldatabetterprice.C.Furcanprotectthecatsbothinheatandcoldweather.D.Catswithfur

cansurviveinthedeserts.35.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Whycatsneedtokeepcool.B.Theimportanceforcatsto

keepcool.C.Howfurworksintheprocessofcoolingdown.D.Howcatskeepcoolinhotweather.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下

面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。MyhusbandandIjustspentaweekinParis.36Weweredeterminedtoexperiencethecitylikelocalsandimmerseourselve

sintheculture.So,wedecidedtoattendatraditionalFrenchcookingclass.Notonlydidwelearnhowtoprepareclassicdishes,butwealsogotaglimpseintot

hepassionandartistrythatgoesintoFrenchcuisine.Thechefguidedusthroughtheprocessofmakingcoqauvin,afamousFrenchd

ish.Wechoppedvegetables,marinatedthechickeninredwine,andpatientlysimmeredtheingredientstoperfection.37Thearomasfilledthe

kitchen,transportingustoarusticfarmhouseintheFrenchcountryside.Afterhoursofcooking,wefinallysatdowntoenjoyourcreat

ion.Theflavorswereexquisite,thechickentender,andthesaucerichandflavorful.38Thechefevengaveussometipsandtrickstoreplicatethedishathome.Thee

xperienceleftuswithadeepappreciationforFrenchcuisineandthededicationittakestomasterit.39Wevowedtoexperim

entwithmoreFrenchrecipesandcontinuetoexploretheworldofculinaryarts.Overall,ourcookingclasswasahighlightofourtripandallowedustoconnectwi

ththeessenceofFrenchculturethroughitsfood.40Itwasatrulyunforgettableexperience,andwelookforwardtosha

ringournewfoundculinaryskillswithfamilyandfriends.A.Itwasafeastforthesenses.B.Theclasswasfilledwithlaughterandcamaraderie.C.T

heclassignitedourpassionforcooking.D.Wesavoredeachbiteandrelishedtheexperience.E.Theclassgaveusadeeperunderst

andingofFrenchcultureandtraditions.F.Theclasscateredtobothbeginnersandexperiencedcooks.G.Cooking,fortheFrench,isawayoflife.第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节

(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Therewasonceamodestvillagenestledintheheartofthemountains.Thevil

lagerslivedasimplelife,relyingonthelandfortheir41andbeingclose-knitwithoneanother.However,theirpeacefulexistence

wassoon42whenaterribledroughtstrucktheregion.Witheachpassingday,thevillagersgrewmore43.Theonceverdantfieldstransformedintodes

olatelands,andtheformerlysparklingriverrushed44intheabsenceofrain,itnolongerhasthecrisp,clatteringsou

ndofthepast.Thevillageeldercalledforameetingtodiscuss45theyshoulddo.Aftergreatdeliberation,theycameupwithaplan.T

heymadethedecisionto46eachandeveryable-bodiedvillagertoundertakeajourneyinsearchofamythicaltreasurethatisconceale

ddeepwithinthemountains.Legendssaythatthistreasurepossessedthepowerto47rainandbreakthedrought.Andthistreasurehasneverbeenfound.With

hopefulhearts,thevillagerssetoffintotheunknown.Thejourneywas48,withtreacherouspathsanddangerousobstacles.Alongtheway,theyencounteredfiercestormsandso

aringtemperaturesthattestedtheirresolve.Yet,theyremained49andperseveredthroughthehardships.Afterdaysoftirelesssearching,theyfinally50thehiddentreasu

reinahiddencave.Astheycautiouslyapproached,theyrealizedthattheirdiscoveryheldnomaterialwealthbutinsteadpresentedadauntingenigma—anintri

cateand51inscriptionetchedintothewall.Itsmysterioussymbolsseemedtotauntthem,beckoningthemtouncoverthesecretstheyfiercelyguarded.Itre

ad,"Therealtreasureliesintheunityandresilienceofeveryone."Thevillagerswere52.Theyrealizedthatthejourneyitselfwasthetreasuretheysought.Throu

ghtheirunityanddetermination,theyhad53courageandhopeinthefaceofadversity.Encouragedbythisnewfound54,theyr

eturnedtothevillageandworkedtogethertoovercomethedrought,relyingontheircollectivestrength.Fromthatdayforw

ard,thevillagerscherishedtheirunityand55theirbond,neverforgettingthetruetreasuretheyhaddiscovered.41.A.entertainmentB.surviv

alC.educationD.advancement42.A.embracedB.enrichedC.maintainedD.disturbed43.A.excitedB.fearfulC.frustratedD.satisfied44.A.silen

tlyB.relentlesslyC.turbulentlyD.effortlessly45.A.whenB.whyC.whatD.where46.A.encourageB.forceC.convinceD.allow47.A.s

ummonB.forecastC.attractD.gather48.A.pleasantB.perilousC.simpleD.predictable49.A.focusedB.puzzledC.discouragedD.determined50.A.uncove

redB.lostC.pursuedD.discovered51.A.crypticB.vibrantC.significantD.lucrative52.A.bewilderedB.terrifiedC.over

joyedD.indifferent53.A.abandonedB.doubtedC.gainedD.lacked54.A.insightB.inspirationC.rivalryD.favoritism55.A.cherishedB.underestimatedC.neglectedD.we

akened第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Fearandits56(company)painaretwoofthemostusefulthingsthatmanand

animalspossessiftheyareused.Areallyfearlesssoldier–andsome57exist-isnotagoodsoldierbecauseheissoonkilled;andadeadsoldierisofnousetohisarm

y.Fearandpainarethereforetwoguards58manandanimalsmightsoondieout.Inourfirstsentencewesuggestedthatfearoughttobeproperlyused.T

heimportantthingisnottoletfearruleyou,butinstead,tousefearasyourservantandguide.Fearwillwarnyou59dangers;thenyouhavetodecide60youwanttotake.Ins

omecases,however,youdecidethatthereisnothingthatyoucandotoavoidthedanger.Forexample,youcannotpreventanairplanecrashingintoyou

rhouse,andyoumaynotwanttogoandliveinadesert61therearenoairplanes.Inthiscase,fearhasgivenyouitswarning,youhaveexamineditanddecidedonyourcourseofactio

n,sofearoftheparticulardangerisnolongerofanyusetoyou,whichyouhavetotrytoovercome.I62(involve)inthisliteratureandculturefor14years,searchingforpersona

ldevelopmentideasandchangetoolsthatreallymakeadifference,andthesedaysIbelievethatthereareonlytwoskillsthatyouneedto

mastertoprogressyourlife:1:Gettingclearonsomethingthatyoureallywant.2:Transformingthefearsthatareholdingyouba

ckfrommakingall63youwantareality.Infact,Ifindthatitoftenboilsrightdowntojust64(transform)yourfears,becausemuchofthetimet

heonlyreason65youareunclearaboutwhatyouwantisthatyouareafraidtowantsomethingthatyouwant,soyourfearobscuresyourvisionofwhat

youwant.第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节(满分15分)66.假定你是李华,你的外国朋友Chris喜欢学习中国文化,并向你询问“最可爱的人”的具体含义,请根据以下要点用英文向他回信:1.解释什么是“最可爱的人”;

2.介绍一位身边“最可爱的人”;3.鼓励他继续学习中国文化.注意:1.写作词数应为80个左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。DearChris,__________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________________________________Yourssincerely,LiHua第

二节(满分25分)67.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。Achildwasstandingonastreet-corner.Heleanedwithoneshoulderagainstahighboard-fenceandsw

ayedtheothertoandfro,whilekickingcarelesslyatthegravel.Sunshinebeatuponthecobbles(鹅卵石),andalazysummerwindraisedyellowdustwhichtrailedincloudsdo

wntheavenue.Clatteringtrucksmovedwithindistinctnessthroughit.Thechildstooddreamilygazing.Afteratime,alittledark-browndogcametr

ottingwithanintentairdownthesidewalk.Ashortropewasdraggingfromhisneck.Occasionallyhetrodupontheendofitandstum

bled.Hestoppedoppositethechild,andthetworegardedeachother.Thedoghesitatedforamoment,butpresentlyhemadesomelittleadvance

swithhistail.Thechildputouthishandandcalledhim.Inanapologeticmanner,thedogcameclose,andthetwohadaninterchangeoffriendlypatting

sandwaggles.Thedogbecamemoreenthusiasticwitheachmomentoftheinterview,untilwithhisgleefulcaperingshethreatenedtooverturnthech

ild.Whereuponthechildliftedhishandandstruckthedogwithablowuponthehead.Thisthingseemedtooverpowerandastonishthelittledark-browndog,andwound

edhimtotheheart.Hesankdownindespairatthechild’sfeet.Whentheblowwasrepeated,togetherwithanadmonition(警告)inchildishsentences,heturnedov

eruponhisback,andheldhispawsinapeculiar(奇怪的)manner.Atthesametime,withhisearsandhiseyes,heofferedasmallprayertothechild.Helookedsocomicalonhisback,and

holdinghispawspeculiarly,thatthechildwasgreatlyamusedandgavehimlittletapsrepeatedly,tokeephimso.Butthelittledark-browndogtookthischa

stisement(惩罚)inthemostseriousway,andnodoubtconsideredthathehadcommittedsomegravecrime,forhewriggledcontritel

yandshowedhisrepentanceineverywaythatwasinhispower.Hepleadedwiththechildandpetitionedhim,andofferedmoreprayers.Atlastthechildgrewwearyofthisamuseme

ntandturnedtowardhome.Thedogwasprayingatthetime.Helayonhisbackandturnedhiseyesupontheretreatingform.注意:1.续写词数应为150字左右;2.请按照如下格式在答题卡的相应位置做答。Presentl

yhestruggledtohisfeetandstartedafterthechild.___________________________________________________________________

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