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绝密★启用前大联考2020-2021学年高一年级阶段性测试（三）英语考生注意：1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号填写在试卷和答题卡上,并将考生号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮

擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有2分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一

节（共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：Howmuchistheshirt?A.£19.15.B.£

9.18.C,£9.15.答案是C。1.Whatisthewomanlookingfor?A.Areport.B.Abook.C.Anewspaper.2.Howdidthemangetthere?A.Onfoot.B.Byrunni

ng.C.Bybike.3.Whatdidthemandobeforelunch?A.Hecleanedthecar.B.Hehadapicnic.C.Hevisitedhisfamily.4.Whatisthewomand

oing?A.AskingMr.Smithforhelp.B.Lookingforanumber.C.Makingaphonecall.5.Howmanyitemswouldthewomanliketopayfor?A.One.B.Two.C.Four.第二节

（共15小题;每小题L5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6・

Whenwillthewomangotoherfirstclasstomorrow?A.At10:00a.m.B.At11:00a.m.C.At1:00p.m.7.Whatwillthespeakersd

otogether?A.Haveadrink.B.Writealabreport.C.Prepareforahistoryclass.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.Whatdoesthemanthinktheys

houldfindfirst?A.Ahighway.B.Afarmhouse.C.Agasstation.9.Whatwillthespeakersdonext?A.Readsomesigns.B.Lookatamap.C.Driveahead.听第8段材料，回答

第10至12题。10.What'stherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Husbandandwife.B.Parentandchild.C.Friends.11.Howf

arawayisNewportWaterWorld?A.Aboutanhouraway.B.Abouttwohoursaway.C.Abouttwoandahalfhoursaway.12.Whatdoest

hewomanthinkoftherestaurants?A.Theserviceisverybadthere.B.Themealstherearetooexpensive.C.It'sinterestin

gtoeatthere.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Whatwillthewomandrink?A.Orangejuice.B.Tea.C.Water.14.Whydidn'tthemanchooseanapartmentsout

hoftheriver?A.It'snotbigenough.B.It'stooexpensive.C.It'sfarawayfromhisoffice.15.Whatdoesthewomansayaboutthekitchen?A.It'snotbrig

htenough.B.Thewindowletsinalotoflight.C.EverythingwasmadeinGermany.16.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplac

e?A.Attheman'sapartment.B.Atthewoman'sapartment.C.AtanofficeinHouston.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.WhatisPariscalledaccordingtothespeaker?A.T

heCapitalofArt.B.TheCapitalofFashion.C.TheCapitalofBeauty.18.WhatdoweknowabouttheLouvreMuseum?A.Itisinth

ecenterofParis.B.Itreceivessixmillionvisitorsayear.C.ItisthemostpopularattractioninParis.19.Whydoesthespeakersuggestrentinganapartment?A.It

'shardtofindagoodhotel.B.VisitorscanpracticeFrench.C.It'slessexpensivethanahotel.20.Whatdoesthespeakeradv

isetouriststodointheend?A.Smilemore.B.TrytospeaksomeFrench.C.Visitsomefamouscafes.第一节（共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该

项涂黑。ADiscovertheCanadianRockiesbyrailandcar.EnjoytwodaysaboardthescenicRockyMountaineer,combinedwiththefreedomtodiscoverfantasticBanffNational

Parkinyoursparetimebyrentalcar.AbouttheTourYourtourstartsinVancouver,whereyoucanexplorethesceniccityonyourownandvisitVancou

verLookoutforthewholeviews.Afterarelaxingevening,you'llstartyourseconddaywithtravelaboardtheRockyMountaineer,fromVancouvertoKamloo

ps,theheartofBritishColumbia.Getyourcamerasreadyfordramaticscenery,fromtherushingwatersofHell'sGatet

omountainpeaks.ContinueeasttoAlberta,acrossranchlands,lakeshores,mountainpassesandtunnels,arrivinginthetownofBan

ff.Youcanhaveyoursupperbytastingthelocalfood,butthecostfallsonyou.SpendthenextdayenjoyingBanffonyourown,andthendrivetoLakeLouiseandYohoNationalPark.T

ravelthroughKananaskisCountryandthewide-openranchesofAlbertabeforearrivinginCalgary,whereyou'llspendaneveningtouringthecitybeforeyourtripco

mestoanend.Highlights2daysofscenicrailtravelonboardtheRockyMountaineerFreeHotelaccommodations（住宿）forallthe5nights4fr

eemeals3-dayfull-sizecarrentalwithGPSandunlimitedmileageVancouverLookoutCalgaryTowerAdditionalInformationItisyourdutytocheckandfulfillthepass

port,visa,andhealthrequirementsapplicable（合适的）toyourjourney.Wedonotacceptanylossifyoucannottravel,orreceiveanyotherlossbecauseyouh

avenotobeyed（遵循）anypassport,visa,orhealthrequirements.Youaretopaybacktousinrelationtoanyfinesorotherlosseswhichwegetasaresultofyourfailure

tofollowanypassport,visa,orhealthrequirements.21.Wheredoesthetourend?A.Banff.B.Calgary.C.Alberta.D.YohoNationalPark.22.

Whichisfreeofchargefortourists?A.Accommodations.B.Takingthetrain.C.Drivingarentalcar.D.Allmealsduringthetrip.23.Whatdoestheautho

rintendtotellusin"AdditionalInformation"?A.Rulesduringthetravel.B.Riskofbreakingtravelrules.C.Responsibilityt

ravelersneedtotake.D.Thetroubleingettingthepassport.BIn1982,amaninIndiasetanunusualworldrecordbyspending72hoursinacagewiththecountry'sm

ostpoisonoussnakes.Thatyear,NeelimKumarKhairemadeaGuinnessworldrecordforstaying72hoursinaglassboxwith72poisonouss

nakes：27monocellatecobras,24russell'svipers,9binocellatecobras,8bandedkraits,and4commonsnakes.Kaire'sloveforsnakesbeganwhil

ehewasworkingatafive-starhotelnearBombay."SnakeswerefrequentvisitorsatmyplaceinMatheran,"Khairesaid."Ihatedkillingsuchbeautifulcreatures,m

ostofwhichwereharmless.SoIstartedcatchingandreleasing（释放）themintheSahyadrihills.IoncecaughtasnakeandtookittotheHaff

kinInstituteinBombay.Iwastoldthatitwaspoisonousandtooriskytobecarriedinthisway.Thehappeningincreasedmycourageandsobeganmyfascinationwithsna

kes.”KhairesaidhefirstthoughtofsettingupaworldrecordwhenhecameacrosssomereportsofPeterSnyemarisstayingwith18poisonousand6semi-poison

oussnakesinJohannesburg,SouthAfrica,for50hours.“IthoughtanIndianresponsibletocreateaworldrecordinthisfieldasIndiaisknownabroadasacountryofsnakes,"s

aidKhaire.So,forthreedays,KhairelivedinasmallglassboxfilledwithpoisonoussnakesatB.J.MedicalCollegeinPune,India.Whilerestin

ginachair,heoftenhadtodealwithsnakesthatclimbedontohim.Butafter72hours,Khairelefttheboxwithoutasinglebite.Usingtheinitial（最初的）fundsfromhisgreateven

t,KhairecreatedTheKatrajSnakeParkthatwaslaterknownasTheRajivGandhiZoologicalPark.Thisuniqueparkhelpsnestnearly160spe

ciesofsnakesandotherwildanimals.24.WhatmadeKhairebraveenoughtostayclosewithpoisonoussnakes?A.Adangerousexperience.B.Sen

dingsnakestothewild.CWorkingatafive-starhotel.D.Meetingwithsnakesfrequently.25.WhatdidKhairethinkofthesna

keworldrecord?A.Hedidn'ttakeitseriously.B.Heshouldhavemadeitearlier.C.Itshouldbelongtohiscountry.D.Itwasunfairtomakeit

inAfrica.26WhichwordbestdescribestherelationshipbetweenKhaireandthesnakesinthebox?ACloseB.Peaceful.C.Terrible.D.Comfortable.27.Wha

thasKhaire'scampaignresultedin?A.Greatfameandbenefitstohim.B.Moredifficultyindealingwithsnakes.C.Lessfearofp

oisonoussnakes.D.Furtherprotectionofwildcreatures.CJacGrimesplaysSantainGreensboro,NorthCarolina.Hegaveuphomevisitswhich

makeupaboutathirdofhisbusiness.Hediditnotjustforhisownhealth,buttopreventpassingthevirusfromonefamil

ytothenext.Atafarmer'smarketwhereheworkseveryyear,GrimesdressesupasSantaandsitsinaparkingarea.Hetalkstochildrenwhoremai

ninsidetheircars.ThevirushasmanySantasandparentsturningtoonlinevisits.ThosevisitshaveledmanySantastoturntotheirchildrenandothersforhelpinlearningnew

computerskills."Ithasbeenachallenge（挑战），"saidChristopherSaunders,aSantaperformerinTool,asmalltownnearDalla

s,Texas.ButSaundersandotherssaythatinsteadofin-personvisits,onlinevisitsaregood,ifimperfect.EvenSantaswiththebestjobsarehurt.HowardGrahamhaspla

yedSantaforeightyearsatNewYork'sRadioCityMusicHall.TheplaceisknownforitsfamousChristmasshowwiththeRocket

tes,adancegroup.Thisyear,heismakingonlinevisitsandworkingfivedayswithahistoricrailroadinPennsylvania.“IlovewhatIdo...bri

ngingthem（children）alittlebitofsmileandhope,"saidGraham.BradSixfirstplayedSanta35yearsago.HerecentlysatonSanta'schairforthreehoursatashopi

nMiami.Asfamiliessatinfrontofaglassbarrier（屏障）forphotos,Sixturnedhisheadsothathisfaceprotectiondidnotreflect（反射）thecamera'slight.Hehappily

wavedatchildrenaroundthebarriersotheycouldtellhimtheirwishlists-fromadistanceabout1.8metersaway.Sixsaidthesituation

wasalittleeasierphysicallyonSanta'sbackbecausehedidn'thavetopickanybodyup,butitwasnotasenjoyablebecauseSantadidn'tgettheinteraction（互动）henorm

allygets.Thiswasdefinitelydifferent,butthekidswereexcitedandthatwaswhatmattered.28.ManySantaslearnnewcom

puterskillsinorderto.A.offertheirservicesonlineB.attractmorevisitorsC.giveupplayingSantaD.maketheirjobeasier29.Whydoes

theauthormentionHowardGraham?A.ToshowtheadvantagesofworkingasSanta.B.TointroduceafamousChristmasshow.C.Tocompa

redifferentsituationsofSantas.D.ToshowthegreateffectsofthevirusonSantas.30.WhatdoJacGrimesandBradSixhaveincommon?A.Theyinteractwithchildr

enonline.B.Theytakepictureswithchildren.C.TheyplaySantawithsafetymeasures.D.Theykeep1.8metresfromthechildren.31.Whichofthefollowingcanbeth

ebesttitleforthetext?A.HealthRiskChangesWaysSantasMeetChildrenB.It'sHardforChildrentoSeeSantasinPubl

icC.ChristmasDisappointsChildrenThisYearD.SantasAretheHopeinChildren'sHeartsDResearchersbelievetheyhavefoundanunknownkindofwhaleinwaters

offMexico'swesterncoast.Ifothersverifythefinding,thenewwhalewillbeanimportantdiscoveryamonggiantanimals.Th

eteamofresearcherscameuponthreeunusualwhaleswhilefollowingararegroupofbeakedwhales.ThewhaleswerenearMe

xico'sdistantSanBenitoIslands,about500kmsouthoftheU.S.border.Beakedwhalesusuallyavoidmeetinghumans.Jay

Barlowstudiesseaanimals.Henotedthatitwasaveryunusualmeeting."It'sveryraretoevenseeabeakedwhale,andtofindagroupoffriendlybeakedwhales,it'seve

nrarer,"hesaid.Barlowsaidheandotherresearchersdidnotrealizetheywereseeingapossiblenewkindofwhaleuntillater.Thegroupsawsomething

differentaboutthewhales'teethwhentheystudiedthephotostheytookoftheanimals.Theunderwaterrecordingsofthewhales'callsalsosuggestedtheywerediff

erentfromallothers.Theresearchersarenowwaitingfortestresultsonwatertheycollectednearthewhales.Therecouldbeskincellsinthewaterf

romthewhales.Ifso,theywillexaminetheDNAtomakesurewhetherthewhalesareanewspecies.Thoughupto5meterslong,thewhalescanbehardforscientiststos

ee.Thatisbecausetheyusuallyswimandeatatdepthsofaround914meters.Theyonlycomeupattimesforair.Inthedeepwater,thea

nimalscanstayawayfromtheirmainenemy—killerwhales.Barlowsaidthatfindinganewspeciesisarareevent.Histeamhasevidenceaboutth

ewhalesthatlookslikeanewdiscovery.HesaidtheDNAtestingwouldhelpdetermineitandhehopedthewhalescouldbedeterminedasanewspecies.That

wouldbringthenumberofknownbeakedwhalespeciesto24.32.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"verify”inparagraph1probablymean?A.Value.B.Refuse.C.Prov

e.D.Research.33.Whatmadetheresearchersbelievethattheymightfindanewwhalespecies?A.Thewhales'hugesize.B.Thewhales'sounds.C.Th

eshapeofthewhales'mouth.D.Thewhales’friendlybehavior.34.Whydobeakedwhalesprefertoliveinthedeepwater?A.Tofindenoughfood.B.Tokeepthemselvessafe

.C.Toavoidmeetinghumans.D.Toreducetheneedforair.35.WhatwasBarlow'sattitudetowardsdeterminingthebeakedwhalesasanewspecies?A.Uncaring.B.Doubt

ful.C.Worried.D.Supportive.第二节（共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。IsItSafetoOrderfro

mRestaurants?Foodexpertspointoutthedo'sanddon'tsoforderingfromarestaurant,whetherit'sdelivery（递送）orpickup,duringtheoutbreak.Yes,youcano

rderfromrestaurants36Whilethere'snotenoughinformation,thecoronavirus（冠状病毒）seemstobeaboutassensitive（敏感的）toheatasothergermsinfoodthatcanmake

youill.TheWorldHealthOrganizationsuggestsmakingsureyourfoodreachesatemperatureof70degreesC,whichis158degreesF.Skip（略过

）thesaladIt'sonethingtoknowyourfoodwascookedandcookedcorrectlyundertherightenvironment.37That'sbecauseit'snotyetknownhowlongthisno

velcoronavirussurvivesonsurfaces.Thenovelcoronavirushasbeenshowntoliveonsomesurfacesforuptotwoorthreedays.Ofc

ourse,alettuceleafisdifferentfromthingslikeplastic,butuntilmoreisknown,youshouldplayitsafeandprepare

yourownsaladsathome.Whenindoubt,dodeliverySocialdistancinginvolvestheleastnumberofpeopleyouhavecontactwith.Becauseofthat,iti

ssuggestedthatyouchoosedeliveryiftherestaurantprovidesthatchoice.38Forexample,somerestaurantswillputtheor

derintoaboxthatyoupickupfrom.Othersdirectyoutowaitforanemployeebeforeentering；theemployeewillthencometothedoo

randhandyoutheorder.39.HandlethefoodfrompackagetoplatecorrectlyWhenyougetthepackageoffood,thereareafewthingsyoucandotoreduceyourrisk.40Andthen,

washyourhands,andmicrowavethehotfood.Ifyou'rereallyconcerned,youcanuseplatestoeathandheldfoods,likep

izza.A.Thatincludeswearingglovesandmasks.B.However,it'sanothertoeatpreparedcolddishes.C.Infact,thereareafewthingsyoudonotneedtodo.D.Takethefoodou

tofthecontainerandputitonaplate.E.Thismeasurelimitsthesurfacesandpeopleyouruninto.F.Thegoodnewsisthatfoodex

pertsdon'trefusetake-outfood.G.Restaurantsaremakingrulestoimprovethesafetyofgettingyourfood.第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节（共20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短

文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Wehadaheavysnowstormovertheweekend.Thecitywasbroughttoa41state

untilworkersandsnowmovingequipmentcouldopenup42Iliveinanapartment.MyneighboursandI43inanoutdoorparkinglot.Ihadn'tbeenabletogoanywheresincelastF

riday,becausemycar,andeveryoneelse's,were44insnow.Thesnowmovingequipmentwasableto45Wednesdayafternoonandclearapathdownthepassagewa

ysbetweentherowsof46.Wehadtoshovel（铲）outourowncars,though.Ihavealittleredplasticshovel,andittookmeonehourto47thesnowon

mycarandshovelthesnowaroundit.Iheadedbackintomyapartmentfeelingprettygreataboutbeing48again.Myneighbourwasatherdoonway,soIsto

ppedand49.Shewasnearly70yearsold,soshewasnot50enoughtoclearthesnow.Shesaidsheneededtogetout,butshehadn'tbeenabletoshovelouthercar51Shethoughtthesnow

movingworkerswould52backandfinishthejobforher.Inoddedthatthey53would,butIknewtheywouldn't.Weliveinabigcity,andremovalworkersdon'thavethe54

toshoveloutindividualcars.So,lastnightafterdark,I55withmylittleredplasticshovel,freedhercarofsnow,and56thesnowawayfromaroundit.Ittookmenearlytwohou

rsbecausehercaris57thanmine.Ihadtotakepainkillerslastnightinordertohavea（n）58.Fivemonthsago,Ibrokemyshoulderandpulledmusclesinmyback.Irecoveredwe

llandIhadthe59tomove,butalltheshovelingwasjustalittlemuchtoo60forit.Itwasallgoodthismorning,though.Evenbetter,w

henIlookedoutmywindow,Icouldseetracksinthesnowwheremyneighbourhadbeenabletojustgetintohercarthismorninganddrive

away.Doinggoodfeelsgood.41.A.wildB.friendlyC.stillD.warm42.A.apartmentsB.streetsC.villagesD.farms43.A.

parkB.surviveC.restD.play44.A.repairedB.attackedC.destroyedD.buried45.A.joininB.getthroughC.breakinD.giveup46.A.shopsB.peopleC.carsD

.houses47.A.watchoverB.cutoutC.takeapartD.clearaway48.A.upsetB.generousC.braveD.free49.A.arguedB.chattedC.

cheeredD.discussed50.A.strongB.luckyC.calmD.confident51.A.insteadB.eitherC.yetD.ever52.A.ringB.payC.comeD.r

un53.A.actuallyB.likelyC.finallyD.exactly54.A.timeB.adviceC.rightD.patience55.A.dressedupB.settleddownC.turnedupD.headedout56.A.movedB.threwC.dr

oveD.blew57.A.cheaperB.lighterC.biggerD.older58.A.journeyB.escapeC.sleepD.achievement59.A.wishB.dutyC.chanceD.ability60.A.heavyB.quickC.straightD.sud

den第二节（共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式,并将答案填写在答题卡上。Itishardformetopracticekindne

sstopeopleasIliveinaverydistantareaandoftengomanydayswithout61（see）anyone,butIcanpracticekindnessactually,withmyhusbandand62（animal）.Ivolunte

eratthelocalanimalshelter.Severalmonthsago,anupperbreathingviruswasspreadingthroughthecats.Oneveryyoungcat63hadbee

noperatedonwasespeciallysick.ItoldtheshelterthatIwouldtakethecattotheanimalhospitalandwouldpayitsbillsandkeepi

tforsometime.Iworkedwiththecatforoveraweek,gettingit64（eat）anddrink,givingitmedicines,worryingaboutit,andlovingit.Itwassosick.I

65（honest）thoughtitwasgoingtodiebecausethedoctordidnotgiveanypromises.Later,Iwenttodeal66myfamilybusinessandwedid

n'tgotherefor67longtime.ButIhopedthatitcouldgetbettersoon.Aboutaweekago,Ifoundthecatonthesideofaroadwithitstwobaby

catsalthoughitwasstilljustalittlecat68（it）.Tomygreatexcitement,thewonderIwasexpectinghashappened.Ithasovercomethe69（ill）.Well,myhusbandandIdecidedth

atitshould70（give）aforeverhome.Nowitlivesquietlyinmyhousewithitstwobabies.第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同

桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2

.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。WhenIwasinjuniorhighschool,mostofmyfriendhadbicycles.IhopedIcouldhaveone.SoIstartedthinkingaboutwhattoachievethe

goal.Anewbikewastooexpensiveforme.SoIdecidedtobuyausingbike.ThenextthingIhadtodoiscollectmoney.Soonmyfatherknewmyplanorhe

waswillingtogiveusthemoney.However,Iwouldrathertobuyabikeonmyown.Fromnowon,Iwenttoschoolonfootinsteadbybustosavemone

y.Halfayearlater,Ihadmyownbike!NowIfeelproudlytoridemybiketoschooleveryday.第二节书面表达（满分25分）假定你是李华，你的英国笔友Jason计划在暑假

期间和父母一起来中国旅游，想请你推荐一本有关中国旅游的书，请你给他回一封邮件。要点包括：1.表示欢迎；2.推荐图书:《中国最美的100个地方》（中英双语;插图精美）；3.其他建议。注意：1.词数100左右

；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。DearJason,Yourssincerely,LiHua