江西省九江市十校2020届高三下学期模拟考试英语含答案

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英语考生注意:1.本试卷共150分,考试时间120分钟。2.请将各题答案填写在答题卡上。3.本试卷主要考试内容:高考全部内容。第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每

小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例:Howmuchistheshirt?A.£19.15.B

.£9.18.C.£9.15.答案是C。1.Whattimeisitnow?A.10:00.B.9:50.C.9:10.2.Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheweather?A.It'scoldB.It'sfine.C.It'swar

m.3.Whatwillthemando?A.Givealecture.B.Attendameeting.C.Leavehisoffice.4.What'stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Classma

tes.B.Bossandsecretary.C.Doctorandpatient.5.Whatdoesthewomanwantthemantodo?A.Apologizetoher.B.Speaklouder

.C.Turnofftheradio.第二节(共15小题,每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后

,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.Whydidthecrowdgetcrazyaccordingtotheman?A.Thevisitingteamplayedterribly.B.Europeansar

ejustveryaggressivefans.C.Theyfeltthegamewasn’tworththemoney.7.Whatisthewoman'sattitudetowardsthegame?A.Theathletes

aretoblame.B.Fansneedn'ttakeagamesoseriously.C.Shecompletelyagreeswiththecrowd.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8.Whomightbe

HarryWebb?A.MariaJones'sdoctor.B.MariaJones'sfriend.C.MauriceCaine'scolleague.9.WhatwillMauriceCainedoafterthemeeting?A.CallMariaJonesB.G

otomeetMariaJones.C.Rememberthephonenumber.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10.Whatfieldisthemanprobablyin?A.FinanceB.Engineerin

g.C.Medicine.11.HowdoesthewomantraveltoNewYork?A.Bytrain.B.Bycar.C.Byplane.12.WhatdoesthewomanthinkaboutNewYork?A.Shecan'tstandit.B

.Shedislikesitalittlebit.C.Shefeelsrelaxedthere.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13.WhydoesthewomangotoNewYorktoday?A.Tovisitaf

riend.B.Togoshopping.C.Todobusiness.14.Whatkindofticketswillthewomanbuy?A.Weeklyreturnones.B.Singleones.C.First-classones.15.Whenwillthereturnfli

ghtleave?A.At6:00am.A.At8:00am.C.At12:00pm.16.Howmuchwillthewomanpayintotal?A.£75.B.£150.C.£300.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.Whatisthespeaker?A.Ateacher.B.Ad

river.C.Ahost.18.What'sLeafLinkingEnvironmentandFarming?A.Anorganization.B.Aprogramme.C.Acompany.19.Wh

atisAnnabelShackleton'sreactiontopeople'snotgoingoutintothecountry?A.Sad.B.Surprised.C.Frightened20.Whatisthebiggestreasonpe

oplegavefortheirnotgoingoutintothecountry?A.Theweatherisnotgood.B.Theyhaven'tgottherightclothing.C.Itwouldn'tlookgoodontheirsocialmedia.第二部

分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。ASpecialHotelsForChristmasSpe

ndingChristmasatahoteldoesholdacertaintravelattraction.Whetheryoustayforaweekordropinfortea,therearesomespecialo

nesforyoufortheholiday:TheRitz:LondonChristmasEveandChristmasDaydinnerswillbeheldintheMichelin-starredRitzRestaurant,withalivebandandpro

fessionaldancers.TraditionalChristmasafternoonteaisavailableinthePalmCourtduringtheholidayseason.Decemberroomratesstartat$800

perdayforaSuperiorKing.MontageLagunaBeach:LagunaBeach,CaliforniaMontageLagunaBeachoffersChristmasfestivitiesonasurprisingPacificOceanbackg

round.A35-foottreewasdecoratedonthePacificLawn,whichsetsthetoneforasplendidCaliforniaChristmas.Breaddecoratingworkshopsandholidayafter

noonteawillalsogetguestsintothespiritoftheseason.Ratesstartat$945perdayduringChristmasweek.TheLygonArms:Broadway,Engla

ndDrinksandgoodcheerwillbeabundantthisChristmasseasonatTheLygonArms.Thecharminghotelishostingathree-nightChristmashousepartyfrom

December24to27.Cocktailsandcanapés,traditionalafternoontea,creamteaandafour-courseChristmaslunchareamongthescheduledsnacks.

Thecostforthethree-nightpartyandyourroomisabout$2,100intotal.FourSeasonsChiangMal:ChiangMai,ThailandAttheFourSeaso

nsChiangMai,guestscanexperiencenorthernThailand'sfamousculture.LocatedinthemountainsofChiangMai'sMaeRimdistr

ict,theresortisfamousforitsnaturalsetting.Theresort'sRimThaiKitchenhostsitsannualChristmasDaybrunch,whichin

cludesclassicholidaydishesaswellasinternationalfavorites.Roomratesstartat$300perdayduringChristmasweek.21.W

hatmakesTheRitzspecial?A.A35-foottree.B.Alivebandanddancers.C.ClassicThaiholidaydishes.D.Abundantdrinksandgoodcheer

.22.WhatwillyouenjoyinTheLygonArmsduringChristmas?A.AthreenightChristmasparty.B.Naturalsettingandfamousculture.C.TraditionalChristmasafter

nooncoffee.D.CelebrationsbasedonthePacificOcean.23.Whichhotelwouldbethemostexpensiveforasingleday?A.TheRitz.B.MontageLagunaBeach.C.TheLyg

onArms.D.FourSeasonsChiangMai.BMymomwasalwaysagooddriver.Shenevergotaspeedingticket.Onedaywhiledriving,shewassoattractedbysingingalongto

theradiothatshedidn'tnoticehowcloseshewasgettingtoamailbox.Thenwithabang,shehitsomeone'smailbox.Afterrealizing

whatshehaddone,shequicklyexitedthecartoseethedamage.Thewholesidemirrorwasoff,andthemailboxwasdestroye

d.Mymomdidn'tknowwhosemailboxitwas,butknewshemusttelltheowner.Shewalkeduptothedoor,withherheartbeatingfast.Shedeba

tedoverandoverwhethersheshouldringthatdoorbellorjustgotoworkandpretendthatthishadneverhappened.Justthen,anoldl

adyopenedthedoor,glancingatthetearsdownfrommymom'sfaceandatthedestroyedmailbox,sheunderstoodexactlywhathadhappe

ned.Sowhenmymomwastryingtoexplain,theladyinterruptedherandaskedherifshewouldliketocomein.Mymom,unabl

etoputanywordstogether,simplynoddedherhead.Theladytoldhernottoworryaboutthemailbox,becauseitwasanaccid

ent.Mymomhadbeenbabysittingallsummerlong,sosheofferedtorepaythelady.Theladyrefused,sayingmymotherwouldneedthatmoney

forreplacingthecar'smirror.Theladyalsosaidthatshehadbeenlookingforanexcusetogetridofthatmailbox,which,mymomkne

w,wasreallyakindexcuse.Theladythenbroughtoutthebestchocolatechipcookiesandteathatmymomhaseverhad.Mymomwasgratefulfor

theoldlady'skindness.Shehelpedmymomsavemoney,formymomhadtogivelotsofhersavingsinordertofixhercar.Whenmymomtold

methisstory,Icouldn'tbelieveit.Myperfectmomhitamailbox.Shealwaysyellsatmysisterfordrivingrecklessly(鲁莽的),butmysisterhasneverhitamailbox.I

lovethisstory,becauseitmakesmeknowthatweshouldbecarefulwhendriving.24.Whatcausedtheaccident?A.Awfulroadconditions.B.Extremelyterribleweather.C.

Baddrivingskillsoftheauthor'smother.D.Theabsent-mindednessoftheauthorsmother,25.Whydidtheladystopwhattheauthor'smotherwasspeaking?A.Sheknewwhathad

happened.B.Shecouldn'tunderstandtheexplanation.C.Shewasimpatientwiththeauthor'smother.D.Shewasveryangrywiththeauthor'smother.26.Whydidn'tt

heladyasktheauthor'smothertopayhermoney?A.Shewasverywealthy.B.Shewasalsotoblame.C.Sheusedtobethemother'swo

rkmate.D.Shefeltalittlesympathyfortheauthor'smother.27.Whatkindofpersonistheauthor'smother?A.Warm-hearted.B.Rude.C.Respo

nsible.D.Generous.CWhenyouaresittinginthecar,doyouevernoticethedriverslookingovertheirshouldersorsidetosidein

thecar?Well,theyaredoingthistochecktheirblindspots!Blindspotsmakedrivingextremelydifficultandincreasethepotential

forcaraccidents.Fourteen-yearoldAlainaGasslerfromPennsylvanianoticedhermotherstrugglingwithblindspotswhiledrivingthei

rfamilycar.Soshecameupwithaningenioussolutionthatwonthefirstplaceand$25,000intheBroadcomMastersCompetition.Blin

dspotsaretheareasaroundthecarthatcannotbedirectlyobservedbythedriver.Therearetwokindsofblindspots-onthebackoftheca

rthatcannotbeseenwithmirrors,andblindspotsatthefrontofthecaraswell.Whenadriverischanginglanes,hehast

olookoverhisshoulderthroughthesidewindowstomakesurethatthereisnovehicleintheblindspot.Thisinvisibleareaisbigenoughtohideacar!Theot

herblindspotiscreatedinthefrontbytheA-pillar(柱子)-thematerialoneithersideonthewindshield(挡风玻璃)thatholdstheglassandfor

mstheframeofthecar.Insomecars,thispillarcanbequitethick.Usually,peopleorcyclistscanbehiddenbythispillar.Alaina'sdesignwastogetridoftheblinds

potcreatedbythefrontA-pillarofthecar,theonethathelpsholdupthewindshield.Sheputacameraontheoutsidepassengersideo

fthecarwhichthensentthephotostoaprojectorabovethedriver'shead.Then,shecoveredtheinsideofthepillarinareflectivefabricontowhichtheimage

wasprojected.Basically,herdevicemadethepillar"seethrough"andremovedtheblindspotonthatsideofthecar.Alaina'ssolutionisverycreativeandcouldbeimproved

byusingLCDdisplaysthatwillmakeiteasiertoseeduringdaytimeaswell.28.Whatcanbelearnedaboutblindspotsduringdrivi

ng?A.Theycannotbegetridof.B.Theymakedrivingthrilling.CTheycallforcarefuldriving.D.Theycannotbeindirectlyseenbydrivers.29.Whatdo

estheunderlinedword"ingenious"inparagraph2mean?A.Interesting.B.Creative.C.Ridiculous.D.Invisible.30.Howdid

Alainasolvetheproblem?A.ByimprovingtheA-pillar.B.Byusingacameratocaptureimages.C.ByreplacingLCDdisplaysinthecars.D.ByusingamirrorontheoutsideoftheA

pillar.31.What'sthebesttitleforthetext?A.AnIntroductiontoBlindSpotsB.AWarningAbouttheRoadSafetyC.ScientificResearchonBlindSpotsD.ATeen'sC

reativeSolutiontoBlindSpotsDAnestimated70percentofcatsand60percentofdogsintheU.S.areoverweightorobese,sochancesarethatyourpetneedstoloseweigh

tratherthanpackonsomepounds.It'snotalwayseasytotellifyourpetcouldaffordtoloseafew,buttherearesomeothersignsthatcantipyouoff.Oneimportantfacto

r:thewaist.“Mostpeopledon'tknowwhatanormalcatshouldlooklike,"saysRomine."Butcatsshouldhavewaists,too."Thevetsaysyoushouldbeabletofee

lyourpet'sribs(肋骨)throughitscoat,andwhenyoulookdownatthem.theyshouldhaveanhourglass(沙漏)shapejustlikeaperson."Fo

rsomeoverweightpets,youmaywanttoswitchtoanewfoodentirely;foodswith'light'or'healthyweight'labelsusuallyhaveanincreasedf

ibercontenttohelpthedogorcatfeelfuller,"Rominenotes."Anotheroptionistofeedthemlessofthefoodtheycurrentlyeat,"Freemansuggests."Makesureyou'rered

ucingtablescraps(残羹剩饭)andhigh-calorietreatslikepetbiscuits,"shesays.It'simportanttofigureoutwhatyourpet'sidealweightisasyou'rehelpingthemtolose.R

omineadvisesworkingwithyourvettogettherightnumber,andifyou'refollowingtheportionguidelinesoftenprintedonfoodlabels,feedthemtheam

ountoffoodassociatedwiththeweightyouwantthemtobe,ratherthantheweighttheycurrentlyare.Foodisn'ttheonlyfactorthatcanimpactyourpet'sweight.Rom

inestressestheimportanceofexerciseinkeepingyourpethealthy.Forcats,just10minutesofindoorplayeachdaycanmakeadifference.Fordogs,le

ttingthemoutinthebackyardtodotheirbusinessisnotenough.You'llhavetoexercisewithyourdogtoreallygetitmoving.32.Whatcanwelearn

aboutmostcatsinAmericafromthetext?A.Theyneedtoloseweight.B.Theyneedtobefedmorefood.C.Theyneedtopackonpounds.D.Theyneedtobe

moreenergetic.33.Whichfoodcanhelpoverweightpets?A.Thefoodwithandecreasedfiber.B.Thefoodfromtablescraps.C.Thefoodwith"ligh

t"labels.D.Thefoodwithanewlabel.34.Whatisanimportantfactortokeeppetshealthy?A.Apartner.B.Protein.C.Petbiscuits.D.Exercise.35.Fromwhichist

hetextprobablytaken?A.Abiologytextbook.B.Atravelbrochure.C.Apetmagazine.D.Arecipebook.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最

佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Somestudentsfindthemselvesconstantlyintroublewithattentionatschool.36Ifyouhavetroublepayingattention,sittingstill,a

ndaregettingconstantlycalledoutbyyourteacher,youcanstilllearntofollowtherulesandchannelyourenergyintobecomingabetterstudent.37Ifyouh

avetroublepayingattentionandstayingontask,changingyourattitudecanhelpalot.Trytouseyourimaginationtomaketheta

skcoolerandmorefun.Itmightsoundstupid,butpretendingyourschoolworkisfuncanactuallymakeitfun.Takenotes.Onegreatwaytokeepyourselffocusedontheclassto

picsandthelessonistotakenotes.Evenifyou'llbeprovidedwithareview,oryoudon'teventuallyneedtheinformationforthet

est,ifyoustruggletopayattention,focusonwritingdowntheimportantthingstheteachersays.38Bepreparedforclass.Youcan'tstayfocuse

difyoudon'thaveallthenecessarysuppliesready,andyou'reinyourseatontime.There'snothingworseforyourclassroomreputationthanforg

ettingyourmathtextbook,orhavingtoaskforapencilorapieceofpaperthatyouforgettobring.Getinvolvedintheclassdiscussions.39Justraise

yourhandifyouknowtheanswer,andtalkduringdiscussionsinclassiftheyregoingon.40Justlikechangingyourattitudeaboutenjoyingyour

classes,makinganactivechoicecanbeanimportantfirststepinactuallygettingbettergrades.A.Motivateyourselftoimproveyourgrades.B.Useyourimagin

ationanddecidetolikethetopics.C.Takingnotescanalsohelpyouimproveyourwritingskills.D.Ifyou'renotactiveinclass,makeachangeandtrytoanswer

questions.E.Therearesomanyfactorstomakeyouunfocused,andyouaren'talone!F.Thiswillhelpyoustayfocusedandyou'llhavesomething

torefertolater.G.Seeingtheresultsofyourhardwork,youmightbecomemoreconfidentatwork.第三部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给

的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Whenmymomwasinkindergarten,sherodetheschoolbushomeeveryday.Shewasreally41t

hen.Hernormalbusdriverwasreallynice,butonedaythedriver42tocomeandtherewasasubstitutedriverwhowasnotkindenough.Whenthebusgottomymom'shouse,itdidn't43.

This44mymom.Shekeptasquietaspossible,huddled(缩成一团)inherseat.Thebusdriverdrovebacktoschool,gotoffandcamebackto45thebus.He

sweptfromseattoseat,checkingfor46.Whenreachingthelastseat,hesawmy47.Likeanybusdriverdidwhenseeingakid48onthebus,thebusdriverscreamed,Thenmymom

startedcrying!Thedriverthencalmedhimselfdown,askingmymomina49voice,"Whyareyoustillonthebus?"Mymomsaidnervously,

"You50myhouse."Thedriverfelt51andthentookmymomtheschoolofficeandcalledmygrandma,butmygrandmadidn't52t

hephonebecauseshewaswaitingforthebusandshehadapoorhearing.Mymomtriedhardnottocry.Nobodywantstocryinfrontof53,unlessthe

y'retheirparents.JustthenMrMuellerwentin.Hiskidwasinthesameclassasmymom.Hesaid,"Let's54yourmomonemoretime,andifshedoesn'tanswer

,thenIwilltakeyouhomeinmytruck."Theycalledmygrandma,and55shedidn'tanswer.MymomthenwenthomewithMrMuellerunhappily.Mymom56tohermomimmediatelysheg

othome,toldherthe57,andburstintotears.Mygrandmaexpressedher58toMrMuellerbeforeheleft.Whenmymomstopped59hardafterquitea

longtime,mygrandma60mymomtowritedownthisincident.Andthankstothat,Icanknowherstorytoday.41.A.ambitiousB.prettyC.shyD.la

zy42.A.hurriedB.promisedC.desiredD.failed43.A.calmdownB.falldownC.pullupD.comeup44.A.annoyedB.amusedC.frightenedD

.encouraged45.A.cleanB.repairC.startD.test46.A.moneyB.booksC.studentsD.waste47.A.friendB.momC.brotherD.grandma

48.A.killedB.leftC.playingD.sleeping49.A.strictB.chokedC.miserableD.cautious50.A.paintedB.attainedC.destroyedD.passed51.A.satisfiedB.surpr

isedC.merryD.excited52.A.hearB.findC.useD.purchase53.A.officersB.artistsC.adultsD.teachers54.A.obtainB.forgiveC.callD.

request55.A.luckilyB.firstlyC.strangelyD.sadly56.A.shoutedB.ranC.skippedD.talked57.A.experienceB.troubleC.jokeD.lesson58.A.anxietiesB.ap

ologiesC.thanksD.tensions59.A.complainingB.cryingC.singingD.reading60.A.advisedB.orderedC.invitedD.forbade第

二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Chinaplanstoreleaseoneortwogiantpandasintothewild.Sofarthespot61(select)ineastC

hina'sJiangxiprovince.ItwillbethefirsttimetoreleaseagaintpandaintothewildoutsidesouthwestChina'sSichuanProvince,6213pandashadbeenreleasedbytheendo

flastyear.AnexpertmeetingwasheldinJiangxi,whereitwasdecidedthatpandaswouldbetransportedfromSichuan.Thentheywillbereleasedintoth

eJiangxiGuanshanNationalNatureReserve.Thenaturereserve63(have)amildclimateandaquitegoodecosystem,with

abundantbamboo64(resource)andlittlehumaninterference,whichisgoodforgiantpandastoreproduce.Researchersalso65(brief)introducedthere

searchmethodtoexperts.Themethodincludes66giantpandareintroductionprogram.Thereintroductionprogramrefersto67(re

lease)captive-bred(圈养繁殖的)pandastotheirpastdistributionareas.Theywillliveintheseareasafterwildtraining68(rebuild)thewildpopulation.Researcherswill

obtain69(value)data.Andthedatashowshowpandasadapttotheenvironmentandclimateaftertheystayatthewildhabitats.Theprogramh

ashighresearchvalueforstudyingsomeproblems.Whydidpandasdieoutintheirhistoricaldistributionareas?Howdidclimat

echangesinfluencethecurrentpandapopulation?Theprogramwillalsohelpexpandthedistributionrange70giantpandas.Besid

es,itcanreducetheextinctionrisksoftheirwildpopulation.第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你

修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下而写出修改后的词

。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Theflag-raisingceremonyhasexistedsinceIgotoschool.EvenifIhavebeeninhighschool,Istillneedt

owakeupearlyandstandoutinalinewithmyclassmates.BecausethespecialtaskonMonday,moststudentsshouldsleepea

rlyforbetterpreparationforaceremony.Whentheflagsrises,everybodykeepsquiet.Asnationalanthem(国歌)isbroadcasting,a

strongemotionflowsinmyheart.Andasenseofpridenaturalcomesalongandthelovefortheircountrystrengthens.Theflag-raisingceremonyhavebeenpart

ofourlife,andwegetusedtoattendit.第二节书面表达(满分25分)假定你是李华,你班计划组织主题为“培养毅力(perseverance),快乐学习”的远足活动。请你写一封电子邮件,邀请外教Be

rt一起参加,内容包括:1.时间和地点;2.远足路线;3.所需物品。注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。3.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。DearMrBert,Yours,LiHua

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