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1牛津译林版8年级下期中分类巩固练习--阅读理解1SAFETYRULESONTHEMTRTRAINSAtthestation:Bepatient.Queueontheplatform(站台)andwaitforthetrain.Bepolite.Letoth

erpassengers(乘客)getofffirst.Donotrushontothetrain.Itisdangerous.Whenyouheara"beep"sound,donotgetonthe

train.Thedoorisclosing.Waitforanothertrain.Onthetrain:Donoteatordrinkonthetrain.Itmakesthetraindirty.Donotrunonthetrain.Giveupyourseatt

ooldmenorwomen,thedisabledorwomencarryingbabies.1.Thetextismainlyabouthowto_____.A.buyMTRticketsB.beacarefuldr

iverC.keepsafeathomeD.beagoodpassenger2.Whenyouheara"beep"sound,______.A.getoffthetrainB.stopandwaitfo

rthenexttrainC.closethedoorD.rushontothetrain3.Thetextmaybea_______.A.noticeB.reportC.diaryD.poemDBA22Tip

s:1freebottleofwatertoorderover￥883freebottlesofdrinkstoorder1GiantsubsThereisnoPreferentialaccumulation(优惠累加)Delivery(配送)HourFrom5:30PM-11:30

PMAddress:166NicefoodRoad,WestlandShoppingCentreCallat566-5566orsendanemailtosubway@hotmail.comfororderingFreedeliveryfororderso

f$30andabove1.Ifyouwantawrappedturkeybreastandawrappedtunawithextracheese,howmuchshouldyoupay?A.￥48.B.￥50.C.￥54.D.￥56.42.Wecanguessfromthem

enuthat"sides"referstoinChinese.A.主食B.配餐C.饮料D.点心3.HowmuchdoyouneedtopayforaCookiePlatteronJuly23?A.￥7.5B.￥15C.￥30D.￥50.

4.IfLilyboughtoneGiantSubsat6:30pm,shecanget.A.1freebottlesofwaterB.3freebottlesofdrinksandafreecookieplatterC.4freebottle

sofdrinks3D.3freebottlesofdrinksandfreedeliveryDBAD3Thepeoplebelowallwanttohaveholidays.Herearedescriptions(描述)ofsomeplaces.Pleasechoosethe

bestplaceforeveryonetogo.1.SamstudiesFrenchinauniversity.Hewantstohaveaholidayinthesummer,buthedoesn'thavemuchmoney.2.DavidBr

ownisabusinessman.Hedoesnothavemuchfreetimeforaholiday.Hedecidestohaveagoodholidaythissummer.Helikesseaverymuch.3.Sarahandh

eryoungdaughter.TheywanttoseesomeanimalsthatAustraliaisfamousfor.Sarahalsowantstobuypresentsforherfriends.4.SusanwantstogoshoppingbeforesheleavesSyd

ney.Sheislookingforsomethingspecialforherfatherwhoisinterestedinart.Shedoesnotlikelargeshoppingcenter

s.A.BellIslandHotelItisfatuousfortileexcellentcooking.Italsohasmanyentertainments(娱乐节目).Visitorscanseethebeautifulse

afromtheirwindows.Thecostisalittlehighexceptinwintermonths(November—March).B.TheAustralianWildlifeParkItisbuiltforpeopletohaveacloselookatAu

stralia'snativeanimals.Youcantakephotosofkangarooandkoalabears.Visitorscanalsobuysomeanimaltoysirethepark.C.Student'sWorkingHolidaysItisa

cheapholiday.Youcanpickfruitsinthecountry.Itprovidesroomsandmealsforthevisitors.Itisneartherailwaystationandcostsalittlemoneytogetthere.D

.TheRocksItissurrounded(环绕)bythemoderncity,andithasalonghistory.Onweekends,thereareoutdoorconcertstoenjoy.Peoplecanalsobuysomeworksoflocalartist

sinthemarket.1.HowaboutthepriceofroomsinBellIslandHotelinDecember?A.Moreexpensive.B.Lower.C.Free.D.Wedon'tknow.2.WhatanimalscanpeopleseeintheAustrali

anWildlifePark?.4A.Giraffesandkangaroos.B.Elephantsandkangaroos:C.Kangaroosandkoalabears.D.Monkeysandbears.3.WhatdoesSusanwanttobuybeforeshel

eavesSydney?A.Someartworksforherfather.B.Sometoysforherdaughter.C.Someclothesforhermother.D.Theticketsforconcerts.DAC4All

overtheworld,thousandsofanimalsareusedforwildlifetourism.Peopletraveltowatchmonkeyshows,hugbabytigersandswimwithdolphins.Itmightlooklikefun,

buttherearereportsthatanimalsarehurtnowandagain.TheWorldAnimalProtection(WAP)saysthatupto550,000wildanimalsa

reexposed(暴露)toilltreatmentaroundtheworld;inCambodia,forexample,it'sbeenreportedthatelephantshavediedaftercarryingtouristsforlon

ginhotweather.Thisisgettingattention—over100travelcompanieshavepromisedthattheywillnolongeropenupsuchplaces.However

,somepeoplearguethatanimaltourismisn'talwaysasbadasitseems.GroupYes●Animalsweren'tputonthisplanetforenjoyment.Theyshou

ldbefreetoliveastheychoose.●Thewayanimalsaretreatedisoftencruelandcausesmuchpain.Eveniftreatedwell,theycannotactinth

esamewayastheywouldinthewild.●Wedon'tneedwildlifetourism.WecanseeanimalscloseupintheirnaturalhomeinTVprograms.There'snoneedtodisturb(打扰)theminreallif

e.GroupNo●Itisenjoyableandeducationalforpeopletocommunicatewiththewonderfulanimals.Themorepeopleknowaboutthem,themor

etheywanttoprotectthem.●Wildlifetourismbringsmoneytopoorareasandmaybetheonlywayforsomepeopletomakealiving.5●Notallanimalsaretrea

tedbadly.Someendangeredanimalsareundertheprotectionofprogramsthatlookafterrarespecies(稀有物种).1Theunderlinedwords“suchplaces

”refertotheplacesfor______.A.foreigntravelersB.sickelephantsC.wildlifeprotectionD.animaltourism2.Whatopiniondothetwogroupshaveincommon?A.Animal

scanlivewherevertheylike.B.Wildlifeshouldbeprotected.C.Animaltourismsupportspoorpeople.D.Wildlifeiswelllookedafter.3.Whatisthetextmainl

yabout?A.Waysofprotectingrarespecies.B.Differentopinionsonwildlifetourism.C.Howtobringtouristsenjoyment.D.Whethertocoll

ectinformationonwildlife.DBB"BANG!"thedoorcausedareverberation(回声).Itwasjuststandingthere,withfatherstandingononeside,an

dIontheotherside.Wewerebothingreatanger."Neversetfootinthishouseagain!"stormedfather.Withtearswellingupinmyeyes,Irushedou

toftheflatandranalongthestreet.Thestreetlightswereshining,causingrathersad-feeling.Iwanderedaimlessly.Ayoungfatherwhoheldachildinhisarmswalkedpastme.

IfeltasifIsawmychildhoodfromanotherspace:happyandcarefree.Butnow…Idon'tknowwhetheritisbecauseIhavegrownuporbecausedadisgettingold.Wedifferinourwaysof

thinking.Healwaysputhisopinionsandcodesofbehavioronme.WheneverIdosomethingwrong,heneveradmitsit.Wearejustliketwopeoplecomingfromtwodifferent

worlds.Itfeelslikethereisanirondoorbetweenusthatcanneverbeopened.Iwanderedthestreets,withoutadestinat

ioninmind.Myheartwasfrozenonthishotsummernight.AsIwalkedontherewerefewerandfewerpeopleonthestreets,untilIhadonlythes

treetlightstokeepmecompany.WhenIfinallyreachedthehigh-riseapartmentblockinwhichIlived,Isawthatthelightwasstillon.Ithoughttomysel

f:"Isfatherwaitingforme,orishestillangrywithme?"6Infact,itwasnothing.Perhaps,dadwasthrowingawaysomeofhisoldstamps.Perhapshethoughttheywereus

eless.IneverhadthecouragetotellhimthatIlikedcollectingstamps.Ican'tstandhisoutrageous(蛮横的)words:"Ican'tthro

wyouaway,letalonetheseoldstamps!"Allthelightswereoffexceptfather's.Dadwasalwayslikethis.Maybehedidn'tknowhowtoexpresshimself.Aftershoutin

gatme,henevershowedanymercyoranymomentsofregret.Afteranargumenthehasthehabitofcreepingupinmysleepandthentucking(用……盖住)meunderneaththecovers.Thiswasho

whealwayswas．Hehasbeenaleaderforsolongthattellingeveryoneelsewhattodohasbecomehissecondnature.Thelightwasstillon."AmIwrong?"Iwhispered,maybe…iththe

keyinhand,IwasasnervousasIhadeverbeen.Atlast,Idecidedtoopenthedoor.AssoonasIopenedthedoortearsrandownmycheeks.Isuddenlyreali

zedthattheirondoorthatIhadimaginedbetweenusdidnotexistatall.Loveissecondtonone.1.Whichisthebestorderofthefollowingaccordi

ngtowhathappenedinthepassage.a.Iopenedthedoorandenteredthehouse.b.SadlyIranoutintothestreet.c.Ireachedtheplacewher

eIlivedandsawmyhousestillbrightlylit.d.Ithoughtofmyfather'skindnesstowardsme.e.Iwalkedaboutinthestreetwithoutanyaim.A.b,e,d,c,aB.b,e,c,d,aC.b,e,a,c,

dD.b,e,c,a,d2.Whatmadethewriterthinkofhischildhood?A.Thesightofthestreetlights.B.Thesightoftheemptystreet.C.

Thesightofafatherwithachildinhisarms.D.Thesightoflightinhisownhouse.3Whydoyouthinkthefatheroftenshoutsathisson?A.perhapsthefatherisgettingol

derandolder.B.perhapsthesonhasalreadygrownup.7C.perhapstheyneveragreewitheachother.D.perhapsthefatherhasgotusedtodoingthat.4Whatcon

clusioncanyoucometoafterreadingthepassage?A.Thefathertreatshissoninanunfairway.B.Thefatherisactuallykin

dtohisson.C.Thefatherisneitherkindnorcrueltohisson.D.Thefatherisalwaysfindingfaultwithhisson.BCBD5AsIenjoyedthesoftsunshineinthepool,my8-year-ol

ddaughterswamupbehindme.“Guesswho,Mommy?"shesaid“Noidea.Whoisthismystery(神秘的)person?"Ijoked.Thepairofustalkedandlaughedtogetherfortherestofthe

afternoon.“Rememberthis,”Itoldmyself.“Youarehappy,righthere,rightnow.”Fastforwardafewmonths,andmythoughtssoundeddiff

erent.“Justkeepgoing,”Iwouldthink,or,“Howmanysleepsuntiltheweekend?"Ididn'tlikewhatIwaslike----someonesleepwalki

ng(梦游)throughtheweek,runningoncoffeeandtootiredatnighttodoanythingbutwatchTV.IthoughttheChristmasbre

akwouldrecognize(使再次充满活力)me,makingmereadytotakeonanotheryearofearlystarts.ButIhadtolistentomyheart.Mypatienthusbandandfriendshadlistenedtomegoingov

erthedecisionforsixmonths,butthetimefortalkingwasover.Itwastimetomakemychoice:MydaughterneededmeandIneededher.Whenshewasr

eallyyoung,Ilovedthefreedomofgoingtoworkasthesunwasrising,happythatmyfamilywasstillsoundasleep.Thenlater,mydaughterwouldsetheralarm(闹钟)sosheco

uldwakeupearlywithmetochatinthedarktogether.ThemorningIplannedtotelleveryoneIwasquitting(放弃)myjob,wesattogetheronthecou

ch.ItoldherhownervousIwasaboutsharingmynewsinafewhours'time.Stroking(抚摸)herhair,Iaskedmydaughterwhatshethoughtabou

tmydecision.“We'llbesomuchhappier,Mommy,”shesaid.Lifeisneversimplyachoicebetweenjobandfamily.Askanyone,andfamilyalwayscomesfirst

.8Besides,I'mnotdisappearing---thereareplentyofprojectstokeepmefulfilled.Whoknowswhat'sahead?Nobodyknowswhatthefutureholds,butwhenitcomestomyown,Ican

makesureitwillbefilledwithlongafternoonsinthepoolwithmydaughter.1.What'sthewriter'smainproposeinwritingthefirstfiveparagraphs?A.Toshow

howlovelyherdaughteris.B.Toshowshe'shappywhenspendingtimewithherdaughter.C.Toexplainhowimportantherda

ughterisinherlife.D.Toadviseparentstoplaymorewiththeirchildren.2Whatwasthewriter’slifelikeafewmonthsago?A.Herworktookupmuchofherenergyev

eryday.B.Shekeptabalance(平衡)betweenfamilyandjob.C.Sheenjoyedthefreedomofgettingupearly.D.Sheaskedherdaughtertowakeupearlyeverymorning.3.Whydi

dthewriterwanttoquitherjob?A.Shedreamedoftryingsomethingnewandexciting.B.Shewantedtospendmoretimewithherfamily.C.Shewastreatedunfairlyatwork.D.Herh

usbandandfriendsadvisedhertotakeabreak.4Thebesttitleofthearticleis________________.A.DaughterandIB.FamilyalwayscomesfirstC.

MakingtherightchoiceDTheafternooninthepoolBABC6Therightnameisimportantinthebusinessworld.Allyouhavetodoistot

hinkofthenamesforsomeoftheproductsyoubuyeverydayandyou'llagreethatthenameandtheproductareconnectedineveryone'smind.9Inmanycountries,suc

cessfultradeorbrand(商标)namesareprotectedbylawsothatothercompaniescannotmakethesameproductbycopying.Businessesregister(注册)acompanyo

raproductnamewiththegovernment.Infact,morethan1,000productandcompanynamesareregisteredeveryhour.Manycompaniesspendalotofmone

ytofindtherightnamefortheirproducts.Agoodexampleofthisisinthecarindustry.Somesuccessfulnamesforcarshavepowerfulassoc

iations(联系).TheFordMustangandtheJaguarareonlytwoexamplesofchoosingthenamesofanimalsthatarefastandstro

ng.WhenaU.S.companydecidestosellitsproductinanothercountry,ithastomakesurethattheproductnametranslatesproperly.WhenCoca

-ColaintroduceditssoftdrinktoChinaitlookedfortherightname.Itwantedanamethatwoulddotwothings.Onewastopresentitsim

ageinChineseandthesecondwastobeclosetoitsfirstbrandname-Coke.Ittooksomeeffortsbeforefindingtherightword-whichsoundssimilarandtrans

latesas"happinessinthemouth".AsiancompanynamesarenotnewtotheUnitedStates.ThebrandnamesofSamsungandSonyhavebeensuc

cessful.Findingtherightbrandnameisabigbusiness.Asiancompaniesthatselltoforeignmarketspaytofindanamethatwillconnectwithitscusto

mers.Thereareevennamingcompaniesthatofferhelpininventingproductnames.Thesecompaniescancharge(要价)upto$100,000awordfortheirgo

odnames.Butit'sworthit.Successfulcompaniesknowhowimportanttherightbrandnamesarefortheirdevelopment.1.Tradenamesareprotectedbyla

winmanycountries.A.tomakecompaniespayfornamingserviceB.tohelppeoplechoosethebestproductsC.topresentgoodimagesoftheproductsD.topreventprodu

ctsfrombeingcopied2.Whatcanwelearnfromthearticle?A.Manycompaniescareaboutthecostoffindingtherightnames.B

.Creativetradenamescanhelpcompaniestohavealargersale.C.Thegovernmentoftendoesbusinesswithnamingcompanies.D.Itisconsiderednecessaryforcarstobenamedaf

teranimals.3.Whatisthebesttitleforthearticle?A.TheImportanceofRightBrandNamesB.TheRulesofNamingBusinessC.TheDevelopmentofB

randNamesD.TheMethodsofChoosingNamesDBA