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绝密★考试结束前2024-2025学年高一上学期期中模拟卷英语（考试时间：120分钟试卷满分：150分）注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后

，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。3．测试范围：Units1~2（北师大版2019必修第一册）。4．难度系数：0.65。5．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交

回。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，请先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、

C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1．Whydidthewomanavoidswimminginthesea?A．Sheisfearfulofsharks.B．Sheisnotgoodatit.

C．Sheistooold.2．Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A．Paintingthekitchen.B．Decoratingthebedroom.C．Tellingthedifferentcolors

.3．Wheredidthewomanfindthekey?A．Onthebed.B．Onthetable.C．Onthecupboard.4．Howoldistheman?A．25.B．15.C．10.

5．Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthefilm?A．Itisviolent.B．Itisromantic.C．Itispredictable.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对

话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。6．Who

willbevisitingtheschool?A．Apopsinger.B．Afamouseducator.C．Awell-knownactor.7．Whatwillthespeakersdonext?A．Hav

eaclass.B．Performanexperiment.C．Watchafootballmatch.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。8．Whatattractsthewomantothenewsupermarket?A．Sh

orterdistance.B．Betterqualities.C．Lowerprices.9．Whydoesthemanruneverymorning?A．Toprepareforarace.B．Tokeep

healthy.C．Toloseweight.10．Whatwillthewomanprobablydotomorrow?A．Visitthesupermarket.B．Watcharace.C．Gorunning.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。11．Wherear

ethespeakersprobably?A．Ataschool.B．Onafarm.C．Inazoo.12．Whydoesthemanneedhelp?A．Heissick.B．Itisdarkandcoldouts

ide.C．Theworkersareofftoday.13．Whatdoesthemanoffertodoinreturnforthewoman'shelp?A．Helpwithherexams.B．Givehersomemoney.C．Ma

keherabigbreakfast.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。14．Howdoesthewomanfeelaboutthetrip?A．Disappointed.B．Concerned.C．Excited.15．W

hatwillthespeakersdowhentheygettoFrance?A．Goboating.B．Hireamotorhome.C．Visitthemountains.16．Howlongwillthespeakersstayontheship?A．Forthreenig

hts.B．Forfournights.C．Forfivenights.17．Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A．Managerandcustomer.B

．Tourguideandvisitor.C．Husbandandwife.听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。18．Whoisthespeakerprobablytalkingto?A．Nurses.B．Parents.C．Teachers.19．W

hyarechildrenlikelytogetinjuredaccordingtothespeaker?A．Childrenlikedangerousgames.B．Theplaygroundsarebadlydesigned.C．Schoolsdon’t

providesafetyeducation.20．Whatdoesthespeakersuggestparentsdo?A．Keepaneyeontheirkids.B．Keeptheirkidscreativewhilegrowingup.C．Keep

theirkidsawayfrompublicplaygrounds.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选

出最佳选项。ALondonCanalMuseumOpeningHoursThemuseumisopenfrom10:00to16:30fromTuesdaystoSundaysalltheyearround.WecloseforjustafewdaysoverChr

istmasandNewYear.Besides,weareopenonbankholidayMondaysandonthefirstThursdayofeachmonthweopenlateuntil19:30.Thelasttimetoenterthem

useumis30minutesbeforeclosingtime.Christmas/NewYear2016~2017:Weareopenasusualto23rdDecember,closedon24th,25th,26th,27tha

nd31stDecember,2016.WeareopenonWednesday28th,Thursday29thandFriday30thDecemberandonSunday1stJanuary,

2017.AdmissionChargesTheadmissionchargesareasfollows:●Adults£4.00●Seniors(anyoneaged60andover)£3.00●Students(withidentity)£3.00●Childrenaged5~15£2.0

0●Family£10.00(2adults+3childrenor1adult+4children)●Childrenaged0~4freeWeaccept:●TheLondonPass●Railwaycompany2for1vouchers(代金券),withtherail

ticketMuseumsAssociationmembers£2.00EnglishHeritageMembersenjoya2for1offerWeacceptcashorcreditcardGroupsof10peopleormor

equalifyforspecialratesandmaybookrefreshments(点心).Groupsof20ormorecanhaveafreeintroductorytalkfromamemberofstaffifpre-booked.Wealsooffe

rguidedtow-pathwalksalongthecanalforpre-bookedgroupsatanextracharge.Contactgroups@canalmuseum.org.uktobookaheadoftime.21．Howmuch

willtheybechargedifagrandfatheraged65andhisgrandsonaged3visitthemuseum?A．£2.00.B．£3.00.C．£4.00.D．£5.00.22．Whatshoul

dwedoifwewanttobeguidedtotravelalongthecanal?A．Getupearly.B．Startoutontime.C．Savesomemoney.D．Bookaheadoftime.23．Whatisthepurposeofthetext?A．Tooffer

informationaboutvisitingLondonCanalMuseum.B．ToshowadvantagesofLondonCanalMuseum.C．ToadvisevisitingLondonCanalMuseum.D．TointroduceLondonCanalMuseum.B

GrowingpainsandgainsIt’snoteasytogrowup.Actuallyit’sfarfromeasy.Growingupcanbeareal“pain”forsomeofus.Wearealwaysdoingthingsthatso

meoneelsemakesusdoandaren’tallowedtodoallthethingswelike.Sometimeswefeeltrapped,sometimeswearefearful,andsometimeswejustdon’t

understandwhywecan’tstayyoungforever.Whenwelookbackonallthehardshipsinlifewithapositiveattitude,werealizethatallofourgrowingpainsactuallyturnintogrow

inggains!AsayounggirlmyparentsforcedmysistersandmetodosomanythingsthatIneverliked.Theymademelearntoplaytheviolinandthen

thepiano.AtthattimeIhatedmusic,justbecauseitwaswhattheywantedmetodo.Butlookingbacknow,Iamsogladthatmyparents

encouragedmetotakemusiclessons.Musichasenrichedmylifeinsomanyways.Irealizethatmyparentsandteacherswerealwayspushingmealong,notb

ecausetheywantedmetosufferbutbecausetheywantedmetosucceedinlife.They’vealwayswantedmetohaveabetterlifethantheydidthemselves.Everymomentofourlive

sweareeitherlivingordying,solivelifetoitsfullest!Weareallgoingtoexperiencegrowingpains,buttheyarejus

tsmallpainsinlife.Theymightseemsohugeatthetimebutwemustbestrong.Thinkabouthowwewouldfeelifwehadnofearandlivel

ifelikethat.Thefutureisours!Alittlehardworkandsweatneverhurtanyone!Ifwerealizethatthesepainsarejustsmall

bumps(凸块)onourroadtosuccesswewillrealizethatourgrowingpainsareactuallygrowinggains!24．AccordingtoParagraph1,welearnthatw

henweareyoung,__________.A．lifeisfullofjoyB．lifeiseasyforusC．weknowwecanstayyoungforeverD．wesometimescan’tdothingswelike25

．Whentheauthorwasyoung,shewasforcedbyherparentsto_________.A．takemusiclessonsB．tumgainsintopainsC．lookbackonhardshipsD．liveasuccessfullifebysuffe

ringalot26．Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“toitsfullest”mean?A．directly.B．completely.C．carefully.D．terribly27．Whatcanbeinfe

rredfromthelastparagraph?A．Growingpainsarenecessaryforustogrowup.B．Weallhavetoexperiencegrowingpains.C．Alittlehardworkandswea

tareharmfultous.D．Lifewithoutfearisabetterchoiceforus.CTherearetwokindsofpeople:thosewholiketopackupleftoversassoonasdinneri

sover,andthosewholetleftoverssitoutforafewhourssotheycancooldown.However,bothleavingleftoversoutforalon

gperiodoftimeandaddinghotitemstothefridgecancauseproblems.Whetheryoushouldimmediatelyputfoodinthefridgeorletitsitouttocooldepend

sonitstemperature.Dangerousbacterial(细菌的)growthhappensbetween41and135degreesF.Potentiallyharmfulbacteriagrowsmostrapidlyatthesetemperatur

es.Placinglotsofhotfoodinthefridgecanraisethetemperatureofthefridgeintothisdangerzone.Fridgetemperaturesshouldalwaysbesetb

elow40degreesF.Thismayhelpthefoodgetoutofthedangerzoneasfastaspossible.However,there’snoharminputtinghotfooddirectlyintothefridgeifyouneedt

o.Ifyouareaforgetfulperson,orifyouwon’tbearoundtostorethefoodafterithascooledenough,goaheadandputitinthefridge.Yourfridgec

anhandletheheatandgetthefoodcooledquickly.Foodshouldneverstayoutatroomtemperatureformorethantwohours.Leftoversca

nbecomebreedinggrounds(滋生地)fordangerousbacteriaifthey’releftouttoolongandcanmakepeoplesick.“ItisOKtol

eavethefoodcoolingoutsidebeforeyouhitthetwo-hourmark,”saysSerenaPoon,nutritionistofLeCordonBleu’sGrandDiplomatrai

ningprogram.“Infact,thesooneryoucangetyourleftoversinthefridge,thebetter.”28．Whichtemperaturemostcontributestotheg

rowthofharmfulbacteria?A．Below40degreesF.B．Between39～40degreesF.C．Between41～135degreesF.D．Above135deg

reesF.29．Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardsputtinghotfooddirectlyintothefridge?A．Unclear.B．Neutral.C．Worried.D．Uncon

cerned.30．WhatdoesSerenaPoonsuggestdoingabouttheleftovers?A．Dividingthemintosmallparts.B．Storingtheminthefridgerightaway.C．Waitinguntiltheycooldownco

mpletelyoutside.D．Leavingthemsittingatroomtemperaturefortwohours.31．Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A．WhentoPac

kupLeftovers.B．HowtoPreventBacterialGrowthC．ToCoolFoodOutsideorintheFridgeD．AGoodIdeatoStoreFoodintheFridgeDTeenagelifeisquitedram

aticbutthatdoesn’tmeanyoucannotenjoyyourlifeintheseyears.Evenwithyourdailytroubles,yourlifeisnotveryhardifyouknowhowt

odealwiththem.Iknowexactlyhowyoufeel.Teenagelifecanbehard.Youarenotakidanymore,becauseyouaresmartenoughto

consideryoursurroundings.However,youarestillnotanadultbecausetherearestilllotsofexperiencesthatyouneedtohaveandlessonsthatyo

uneedtolearnfromtheseexperiences.Aboveall,thehormonal(荷尔蒙的)imbalanceinyourbodycanreallymessyouup.Ihavebeenthere.Iwasinitforsixyearsexploringwhat

lifeisabout!Asateenager,Ihadamajorproblemcompletingmyroutinetasksontime.Andatthattime,allthatIneededtodowastofin

ishmyhomework,studyfortheupcomingtestsandcleanmyroom.Now,Ihavemuchmorethingstodo:cooking,cleaningandworkin

gwhilekeepingabalancebetweenallmyrelationshipsrelatedtowork,familyandfriends.Thatreallyisalotofwork.So,Iwilljustgiveyou

onegoldentip,“Neverleavethattilltomorrowwhichyoucandotoday.”LifebecomesmucheasiernowbecauseIfinishallm

yworkontimeandIhaveenoughtimetoletmyhairdown.Halftheproblemsofateenagerappearbecausewehatedoingthings.We’drathergoandh

avefunthansitdownandtakeonourresponsibilities.Thatiswhyyouhavesomuchtroubleinyourlife;yourparentswon’tletyougooutwithfrie

ndsbecauseyouhaven’tcleanedyourroomoryourteacherisalwayscriticizingyoubecauseyouhaven’tfinishedyourhomework.32．Whoareth

etargetreadersofthispassage?A．ParentsB．ScientistsC．TeachersD．Teenagers.33．Whatplaysakeyroleinmakingteenagelifehardaccordingtothew

riter?A．Thelackoflifeexperience.B．Thephysicalchanges.C．Thefailureofconcentration.D．Theunfamiliarsurroundings.34．Howdidthewrit

erfeelaboutherteenagelife?A．Itwasenjoyable.B．Itwassimple.C．Itwasboring.D．Itwasdifficult.35．Whatdoesthewriteradviseteenage

rstodo?A．Takeonresponsibilities.B．Goandhavefun.C．Finishtheirhomework.D．Giveuptheirfriends.第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分

）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Ifyouareanewpersoninanewschool,itisnormaltofeelshy.However,itisunusualtostayshyt

hewholeyearandfailtomakeanynewfriends.36Assoonasyouhitthegateofyournewschool,trytoappeareasytogetalongwithbysmilingnaturally.37Itc

angreatlyaffectyourpersonalcharm,makingyouappearfriendlyandeasy-going.Walktallandsmileatanyonewholooksdirectlyintoyour

eyes.Ifsomeonechatswithyouunexpectedly,donotlookawaybutlookathimintheeyeanddon’tforgettosmile.38Observe(观察)you

rclassmatesandtryintroducingyourself.Ifyouaretooshy,youcanstartwithalittlejokeorsmalltalktobreaktheice.Agoodice-breakeristofi

ndanitem,suchasanotebook,thatyourclassmatehas.Thiswillleadtoadeeperconversationthatmaycontinueontoothermatterslikeagoodintroductionandevenas

ociallunchwithanewfriend.Anothereasywaytomakenewfriendsisbyjoiningschoolclubsandorganizationsthatthecampusoffers.39Gradually,youwillbeattendingmee

tingsandpartiesthattheclubororganizationwillbeholdingregularly.Eventually,youwillfitinandtotallyletgooftheshynessyoufeltonyourfirstday

.Saygoodbyetoshynessinanewschoolbyfollowingtheseverygreatskills.40Ifyoucontinuetositalonemindingyourownbusiness,thenyoum

ight,missoutonsomeofthemostvaluablefriendshipsinyourwholelife.A．Theyareallworththeeffort.B．itwillbringyouhappinessandpower.C．Agoodandhonestsm

ilecanmakeadifference.D．Youwillbecomethemostpopularpersoninschool.E．Theywillbetheonestoopenupchancesfornewcommunication.F．Theclassroomis

anothergoodplacetomakefriendsinanewcampus.G．Hereareseveralskillsthathelpyouovercomeshynessandbuildnewfriendships.

第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。I’mteachingartatacollege.Twoyearsago,Imadeadecisionto41ano

nlinelanguageprogramtolearnsomeknowledgeofRussian.MyteacherandIwouldmeetafewtimesamonthtopractice42.Duringourcommunication,healso43detailsofhislifewi

thme.Gradually,the44ofthefirstfewlessonsgavewaytomorefamiliarityandcomfort.Istoppedfeelingembarrassedandbegantoopenupaboutmyownbackgroundandmy45withR

ussian.“Don’tworry;I’mhereto46you.You’rehardworkingandI’msureyou’lldowellinit,”saidmyteacher.Ihadcomfortedor47mystudentswiththesesimilarword

sinmyownteaching.Butitwasstrangetohearthesewordsdirectedatme.Thetables48.“Youare49today,”myteacherwo

uldsaywhenIusedvariousvocabularyorexpressions.WhenIheardthesefourwords,Igotafeelingof50.Italsosurprisedmethatmyconfid

encecouldbeencouragedbysuch51praise.ThatwaswhenIrealizedhow52Ihadpraisedmystudents.Ithoughttoomuchpraisemad

ethemtooproud.Butnow,Ihadachangeofheartand53thattheseplainwordscanmeanalot.Words54.AndnowIbecomemore55whenIuseth

em.41．A．settleforB．refertoC．windupD．takepartin42．A．writingB．translatingC．speakingD．reading43．A．recordedB．sharedC．avoidedD．deb

ated44．A．uneasinessB．eagernessC．excitementD．expectation45．A．plansB．achievementsC．tripsD．problems46．A．remindB．persuadeC．teachD．inspire47．A．praise

dB．informedC．selectedD．saved48．A．brokeB．turnedC．maintainedD．struggled49．A．relaxedB．nervousC．calmD．excellent50．A．

peaceB．sadnessC．joyD．panic51．A．simpleB．strangeC．uniqueD．visible52．A．naturallyB．littleC．necessarilyD．much53．A．described

B．rememberedC．forgotD．understood54．A．matterB．failC．remainD．develop55．A．curiousB．confusedC．thoughtfulD．particular第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分,满分15分）阅

读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或所给单词的正确形式。Onedayayoungmanwaswalkingalongtheroad56heheardacry.Itseemedtobecomingfromunderneathabridg

e.Ashegotcloser,thecrygotlouderandthenhesaw57surprisingsight.There,58(lie)inthemuddyriverbed,wasalittledogabouttwomonthsold.whos

efrontlegsweretightlytedwithropes.Ithadwoundsonitsheadandwascoveredwithmud.Theyoungmanwantedtohelpthedog,59ashew

alkedcloser,thedogstartedtobark.Theyoungmandidnotgiveup.Hesatdownandstarted60(gentle)talkingtothedog.Ittookalongtimebutfinal

lythedog61(stop)barkingandthemanwasabletotouchit.Theyoungmancarriedthedoghome,focused62itswounds,andgaveitfoodandwater.Evenwithallofthese,

thedogwasstill63(friendly)everytimetheyoungmanapproached.Buttheyoungmandidnotgiveup.Several64(week)wentbyandthemancontinuedattendingtothe

dog.Thenoneday,astheyoungmanapproached,thedogwaggeditstail.Itwastrueloveandkindness65wonalifelongfriend

shipoftrustandloyalty.第四部分写作（共两节,满分40分）第一节（满分15分）66．假定你是李华，上月开启了自己的高中生活，请你给你的美国笔友Bob写一封信，内容包括：1.介绍自己的学习和生活；2.分享自己的感受；3.邀请Bob来中国交换学习。

注意：1.可适当增加细节，使行文连贯；2.字数80左右。DearBob,_____________________________________________________________________________

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二节（满分25分）67．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Whenmydaughtersreachedthethirdandfourthgrades,Isometimesallowedthemtowalkto

andfromschoolaloneiftheweatherpermitted.Onewarmspringday,alittledogfollowedthemhomeafterschool.Ithadshortl

egsandlonglovelyears.ItwasthecutestdogIhadeverseenandthegirlsbeggedmetokeepit.Thedogwasabouttwelveweeksold.Ithadnocollar(项圈)oridentifyingmarksofan

ysort.Ididn’tknowwhattodo.IthoughtaboutpostinganadvertisementbutIreallydidn’twantto.Itwouldbreakthekids

’heartsifsomeoneshouldshowup.Besides,itsownersshouldhavewatcheditmoreclosely.Bytheendoftheweekthedogwaspartofourfa

mily.Itwasveryintelligentandgoodwiththegirls.Thefollowingweeksomethingtoldmetocheckthelost-and-foundsectioninthelocalp

aper.OneparticularadvertisementjumpedoutatmeandmyheartbeatwithfearforwhatIread.Someonewasbeggingforthereturnofalostdogintheneighborhoodofourgrades

chool.Theownersoundedextremelyeager.Myhandshook,andIcouldn’tbringmyselftopickupthepaper.Instead,IpretendedIhadn’tseentheadvertisement.Iquick

lyputpaperawayinthedrawerandcontinuedwithmydusting.Ineversaidawordaboutittothekidsormyhusband.Bythenwehadnamed

thedog.ItwasKevin,sowecalleditKevin.Itfollowedthegirlseverywheretheywent.Whentheywentoutside,itwasonestepbehindthem.Whenthey

didthehousework,itwastheretolendahand.Therewasonlyoneproblemwiththisseeminglyperfectpicture:myconscience(良心)wasbotheringme.Iwonderedinmyheartwhether

IhadtocallthatnumberinthepaperandseeifourKevinwasthedogtheyweredesperatelyseeking.Itwasthemostdifficultthingformetodo.注意：1.续写词数应为150左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的

相应位置作答。ButIhadtomakeadecision.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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____________________________________________________________________________Thewomansaid,“Whereismydog?Iwouldliketohavealookatit.”______________

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