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绝密★考试结束前2024-2025学年高一上学期期中模拟卷英语（考试时间：120分钟试卷满分：150分）注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选

涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。3．测试范围：Units1~2（北师大版2019必修第一册）。4．难度系数：0.65。5．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，请先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间

将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。1．Whydidthewomanavoidswimminginthesea?A．Sheisfearfulofsharks.B．Sheisnotgoodatit.C．Sheistooold.2．Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A．Painti

ngthekitchen.B．Decoratingthebedroom.C．Tellingthedifferentcolors.3．Wheredidthewomanfindthekey?A．Onthebed.B．Onthetable.C．Onthecupboard.4．Howol

distheman?A．25.B．15.C．10.5．Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthefilm?A．Itisviolent.B．Itisromantic.C．Itispredictable.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下

面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作

答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。6．Whowillbevisitingtheschool?A．Apopsinger.B．Afamouseducator.C．Awell-kn

ownactor.7．Whatwillthespeakersdonext?A．Haveaclass.B．Performanexperiment.C．Watchafootballmatch.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。8．Whatattractsthewomantot

henewsupermarket?A．Shorterdistance.B．Betterqualities.C．Lowerprices.9．Whydoesthemanruneverymorning?A．Topre

pareforarace.B．Tokeephealthy.C．Toloseweight.10．Whatwillthewomanprobablydotomorrow?A．Visitthesupermarket.B．Watcharace

.C．Gorunning.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。11．Wherearethespeakersprobably?A．Ataschool.B．Onafarm.C．Inazoo.12．Whydoesthemanneedhelp?A．Heissick.B．Itisdarkand

coldoutside.C．Theworkersareofftoday.13．Whatdoesthemanoffertodoinreturnforthewoman'shelp?A．Helpwithherexams.B．Givehersomemoney.C．Makeherabig

breakfast.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。14．Howdoesthewomanfeelaboutthetrip?A．Disappointed.B．Concerned.C．Excited.1

5．WhatwillthespeakersdowhentheygettoFrance?A．Goboating.B．Hireamotorhome.C．Visitthemountains.16．Howlongwillthespeakersstayon

theship?A．Forthreenights.B．Forfournights.C．Forfivenights.17．Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A．Managerandcu

stomer.B．Tourguideandvisitor.C．Husbandandwife.听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。18．Whoisthespeakerprobablytalkingto?A．Nurses.B．Parents.C．Teachers.19．Whyarechildrenl

ikelytogetinjuredaccordingtothespeaker?A．Childrenlikedangerousgames.B．Theplaygroundsarebadlydesigned.C．Schoolsdon’tprovidesafetyeducati

on.20．Whatdoesthespeakersuggestparentsdo?A．Keepaneyeontheirkids.B．Keeptheirkidscreativewhilegrowingup.C．Keeptheirkidsawayfrompublicplaygrounds.第二部

分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ALondonCanalMuseumOpeningHoursThemuseumisopenfrom1

0:00to16:30fromTuesdaystoSundaysalltheyearround.WecloseforjustafewdaysoverChristmasandNewYear.Besides,weareopenonbankholidayMondaysandonthefir

stThursdayofeachmonthweopenlateuntil19:30.Thelasttimetoenterthemuseumis30minutesbeforeclosingtime.Christmas/NewYear2016~2017:Weareopenasusualto23rdD

ecember,closedon24th,25th,26th,27thand31stDecember,2016.WeareopenonWednesday28th,Thursday29thandFriday30thDe

cemberandonSunday1stJanuary,2017.AdmissionChargesTheadmissionchargesareasfollows:●Adults£4.00●Seniors(an

yoneaged60andover)£3.00●Students(withidentity)£3.00●Childrenaged5~15£2.00●Family£10.00(2adults+3childrenor1adult+4children)●C

hildrenaged0~4freeWeaccept:●TheLondonPass●Railwaycompany2for1vouchers(代金券),withtherailticketMuseumsAssociati

onmembers£2.00EnglishHeritageMembersenjoya2for1offerWeacceptcashorcreditcardGroupsof10peopleormorequalifyforspecialratesandmayboo

krefreshments(点心).Groupsof20ormorecanhaveafreeintroductorytalkfromamemberofstaffifpre-booked.Wealsoofferguidedtow-pathwalksalon

gthecanalforpre-bookedgroupsatanextracharge.Contactgroups@canalmuseum.org.uktobookaheadoftime.21．Howmuchwilltheybecharg

edifagrandfatheraged65andhisgrandsonaged3visitthemuseum?A．£2.00.B．£3.00.C．£4.00.D．£5.00.22．Whatshouldwedoifwewanttobeguidedtotravelal

ongthecanal?A．Getupearly.B．Startoutontime.C．Savesomemoney.D．Bookaheadoftime.23．Whatisthepurposeofthetext?A．Toofferinformationab

outvisitingLondonCanalMuseum.B．ToshowadvantagesofLondonCanalMuseum.C．ToadvisevisitingLondonCanalMuseum.D．Toin

troduceLondonCanalMuseum.BGrowingpainsandgainsIt’snoteasytogrowup.Actuallyit’sfarfromeasy.Growingupc

anbeareal“pain”forsomeofus.Wearealwaysdoingthingsthatsomeoneelsemakesusdoandaren’tallowedtodoallthethingswelike.Sometimeswefeelt

rapped,sometimeswearefearful,andsometimeswejustdon’tunderstandwhywecan’tstayyoungforever.Whenwelookbackon

allthehardshipsinlifewithapositiveattitude,werealizethatallofourgrowingpainsactuallyturnintogrowinggains!Asayounggirlmyparentsforcedmysiste

rsandmetodosomanythingsthatIneverliked.Theymademelearntoplaytheviolinandthenthepiano.AtthattimeIhate

dmusic,justbecauseitwaswhattheywantedmetodo.Butlookingbacknow,Iamsogladthatmyparentsencouragedmetotakemusiclesson

s.Musichasenrichedmylifeinsomanyways.Irealizethatmyparentsandteacherswerealwayspushingmealong,notbecausetheywantedmetosufferbutbecausethey

wantedmetosucceedinlife.They’vealwayswantedmetohaveabetterlifethantheydidthemselves.Everymomentofourlivesweareeitherliv

ingordying,solivelifetoitsfullest!Weareallgoingtoexperiencegrowingpains,buttheyarejustsmallpainsinlife.Theymight

seemsohugeatthetimebutwemustbestrong.Thinkabouthowwewouldfeelifwehadnofearandlivelifelikethat.Thefutureisours!Alittlehard

workandsweatneverhurtanyone!Ifwerealizethatthesepainsarejustsmallbumps(凸块)onourroadtosuccesswewillrealizethatourgrowingpainsare

actuallygrowinggains!24．AccordingtoParagraph1,welearnthatwhenweareyoung,__________.A．lifeisfullofjoyB．lifeiseasyforusC．weknowweca

nstayyoungforeverD．wesometimescan’tdothingswelike25．Whentheauthorwasyoung,shewasforcedbyherparentsto___

______.A．takemusiclessonsB．tumgainsintopainsC．lookbackonhardshipsD．liveasuccessfullifebysufferingalot26．Whatdoestheunde

rlinedphrase“toitsfullest”mean?A．directly.B．completely.C．carefully.D．terribly27．Whatcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraph?A．Growingpainsarenecessaryfo

rustogrowup.B．Weallhavetoexperiencegrowingpains.C．Alittlehardworkandsweatareharmfultous.D．Lifewithoutfearisabetterchoiceforus

.CTherearetwokindsofpeople:thosewholiketopackupleftoversassoonasdinnerisover,andthosewholetleftoverssitoutforafewhourssoth

eycancooldown.However,bothleavingleftoversoutforalongperiodoftimeandaddinghotitemstothefridgecancauseproblems.Whetheryoushoul

dimmediatelyputfoodinthefridgeorletitsitouttocooldependsonitstemperature.Dangerousbacterial(细菌的)growt

hhappensbetween41and135degreesF.Potentiallyharmfulbacteriagrowsmostrapidlyatthesetemperatures.Placinglotsofhotfo

odinthefridgecanraisethetemperatureofthefridgeintothisdangerzone.Fridgetemperaturesshouldalwaysbesetbelow40degreesF.Thismayhel

pthefoodgetoutofthedangerzoneasfastaspossible.However,there’snoharminputtinghotfooddirectlyintothefridgeifyounee

dto.Ifyouareaforgetfulperson,orifyouwon’tbearoundtostorethefoodafterithascooledenough,goaheadandputitinthefridge.Yourfridgecanhandletheheatan

dgetthefoodcooledquickly.Foodshouldneverstayoutatroomtemperatureformorethantwohours.Leftoverscanbecomebreedinggrounds(滋生地)fordange

rousbacteriaifthey’releftouttoolongandcanmakepeoplesick.“ItisOKtoleavethefoodcoolingoutsidebeforeyouh

itthetwo-hourmark,”saysSerenaPoon,nutritionistofLeCordonBleu’sGrandDiplomatrainingprogram.“Infact,thesooneryoucangetyourle

ftoversinthefridge,thebetter.”28．Whichtemperaturemostcontributestothegrowthofharmfulbacteria?A．Below40degreesF.B．Be

tween39～40degreesF.C．Between41～135degreesF.D．Above135degreesF.29．Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardsputtinghotfoodd

irectlyintothefridge?A．Unclear.B．Neutral.C．Worried.D．Unconcerned.30．WhatdoesSerenaPoonsuggestdoingabouttheleftovers?A．Dividingthemin

tosmallparts.B．Storingtheminthefridgerightaway.C．Waitinguntiltheycooldowncompletelyoutside.D．Leavingthemsittingatroomte

mperaturefortwohours.31．Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A．WhentoPackupLeftovers.B．HowtoPreventBacterialGrowt

hC．ToCoolFoodOutsideorintheFridgeD．AGoodIdeatoStoreFoodintheFridgeDTeenagelifeisquitedramaticbutthatdoesn’tmean

youcannotenjoyyourlifeintheseyears.Evenwithyourdailytroubles,yourlifeisnotveryhardifyouknowhowtodeal

withthem.Iknowexactlyhowyoufeel.Teenagelifecanbehard.Youarenotakidanymore,becauseyouaresmartenoughtoconsideryoursurroundings.However,

youarestillnotanadultbecausetherearestilllotsofexperiencesthatyouneedtohaveandlessonsthatyouneedtolearnfromtheseexperiences.Aboveall,thehormo

nal(荷尔蒙的)imbalanceinyourbodycanreallymessyouup.Ihavebeenthere.Iwasinitforsixyearsexploringwhatlifeisabout!Asateenager,Ihadamajorproblemcompleting

myroutinetasksontime.Andatthattime,allthatIneededtodowastofinishmyhomework,studyfortheupcomingtestsandcleanmyroom.Now,Ihavemuchmorethingst

odo:cooking,cleaningandworkingwhilekeepingabalancebetweenallmyrelationshipsrelatedtowork,familyandfriend

s.Thatreallyisalotofwork.So,Iwilljustgiveyouonegoldentip,“Neverleavethattilltomorrowwhichyoucandotoday.”Lifebeco

mesmucheasiernowbecauseIfinishallmyworkontimeandIhaveenoughtimetoletmyhairdown.Halftheproblemsofateenagerappearbe

causewehatedoingthings.We’drathergoandhavefunthansitdownandtakeonourresponsibilities.Thatiswhyyouhavesomuchtroubleinyourlife;yourparentswon’tlet

yougooutwithfriendsbecauseyouhaven’tcleanedyourroomoryourteacherisalwayscriticizingyoubecauseyouhaven’tfin

ishedyourhomework.32．Whoarethetargetreadersofthispassage?A．ParentsB．ScientistsC．TeachersD．Teenagers.33．Whatplaysakeyroleinmakingteenagel

ifehardaccordingtothewriter?A．Thelackoflifeexperience.B．Thephysicalchanges.C．Thefailureofconcentration.D．Theunfamiliar

surroundings.34．Howdidthewriterfeelaboutherteenagelife?A．Itwasenjoyable.B．Itwassimple.C．Itwasboring.D．Itwasdifficult.35．Whatdo

esthewriteradviseteenagerstodo?A．Takeonresponsibilities.B．Goandhavefun.C．Finishtheirhomework.D．Giveupt

heirfriends.第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Ifyouareanewpersoninanewschool,itisnormaltofeelshy.However,

itisunusualtostayshythewholeyearandfailtomakeanynewfriends.36Assoonasyouhitthegateofyournewschool,trytoappeareasytogetalongwithb

ysmilingnaturally.37Itcangreatlyaffectyourpersonalcharm,makingyouappearfriendlyandeasy-going.Walktallandsmileatanyonewholooksdirectlyintoyoureyes.I

fsomeonechatswithyouunexpectedly,donotlookawaybutlookathimintheeyeanddon’tforgettosmile.38Observe(观察)yourclassmat

esandtryintroducingyourself.Ifyouaretooshy,youcanstartwithalittlejokeorsmalltalktobreaktheice.Agoodice-breakeristofindanitem,such

asanotebook,thatyourclassmatehas.Thiswillleadtoadeeperconversationthatmaycontinueontoothermatterslikeagoo

dintroductionandevenasociallunchwithanewfriend.Anothereasywaytomakenewfriendsisbyjoiningschoolclubsandorganizationsthatthecampusoffers.39Gr

adually,youwillbeattendingmeetingsandpartiesthattheclubororganizationwillbeholdingregularly.Eventually,youwillfitinandtotallyletgooftheshynessyoufel

tonyourfirstday.Saygoodbyetoshynessinanewschoolbyfollowingtheseverygreatskills.40Ifyoucontinuetositalonemindingyourownbusiness,thenyoumight,mi

ssoutonsomeofthemostvaluablefriendshipsinyourwholelife.A．Theyareallworththeeffort.B．itwillbringyouhappinessandpow

er.C．Agoodandhonestsmilecanmakeadifference.D．Youwillbecomethemostpopularpersoninschool.E．Theywillbetheonestoopenupchancesfornewcommunic

ation.F．Theclassroomisanothergoodplacetomakefriendsinanewcampus.G．Hereareseveralskillsthathelpyouovercomeshynessandbuildnew

friendships.第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。I’mteachingartatacollege.Twoyearsago,Imadeadecisionto

41anonlinelanguageprogramtolearnsomeknowledgeofRussian.MyteacherandIwouldmeetafewtimesamonthtopractice42.

Duringourcommunication,healso43detailsofhislifewithme.Gradually,the44ofthefirstfewlessonsgavewaytomorefamiliarityandcomfort.Istoppedfeelingembarrasse

dandbegantoopenupaboutmyownbackgroundandmy45withRussian.“Don’tworry;I’mhereto46you.You’rehardworkingandI’msureyou’lldowellinit

,”saidmyteacher.Ihadcomfortedor47mystudentswiththesesimilarwordsinmyownteaching.Butitwasstrangetohearthesewordsdirectedatme.Theta

bles48.“Youare49today,”myteacherwouldsaywhenIusedvariousvocabularyorexpressions.WhenIheardthesefourwords,Igotafeelingof50.Italsosurprisedmet

hatmyconfidencecouldbeencouragedbysuch51praise.ThatwaswhenIrealizedhow52Ihadpraisedmystudents.Ithoughttoomuchpraisemadet

hemtooproud.Butnow,Ihadachangeofheartand53thattheseplainwordscanmeanalot.Words54.AndnowIbecomemore55whenIusethem.41．A．settleforB．refe

rtoC．windupD．takepartin42．A．writingB．translatingC．speakingD．reading43．A．recordedB．sharedC．avoidedD．debated44．A．uneasin

essB．eagernessC．excitementD．expectation45．A．plansB．achievementsC．tripsD．problems46．A．remindB．persuade

C．teachD．inspire47．A．praisedB．informedC．selectedD．saved48．A．brokeB．turnedC．maintainedD．struggled49．A．relaxedB．nervousC．calmD．excellent50．A．peaceB．sa

dnessC．joyD．panic51．A．simpleB．strangeC．uniqueD．visible52．A．naturallyB．littleC．necessarilyD．much53．A．describedB．rememberedC．f

orgotD．understood54．A．matterB．failC．remainD．develop55．A．curiousB．confusedC．thoughtfulD．particular第二节（共1

0小题；每小题1.5分,满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或所给单词的正确形式。Onedayayoungmanwaswalkingalongtheroad56heheardacry.Itseemedt

obecomingfromunderneathabridge.Ashegotcloser,thecrygotlouderandthenhesaw57surprisingsight.There,58(lie)inthemuddyriverbed,was

alittledogabouttwomonthsold.whosefrontlegsweretightlytedwithropes.Ithadwoundsonitsheadandwascoveredwithmud.Theyoungmanwantedtohelpthedog,59ashewalke

dcloser,thedogstartedtobark.Theyoungmandidnotgiveup.Hesatdownandstarted60(gentle)talkingtothedog.Ittookalongtimebutfin

allythedog61(stop)barkingandthemanwasabletotouchit.Theyoungmancarriedthedoghome,focused62itswounds,an

dgaveitfoodandwater.Evenwithallofthese,thedogwasstill63(friendly)everytimetheyoungmanapproached.Buttheyoungmandidnotgiveup.Several64(we

ek)wentbyandthemancontinuedattendingtothedog.Thenoneday,astheyoungmanapproached,thedogwaggeditstail.Itwastrueloveandkindness65won

alifelongfriendshipoftrustandloyalty.第四部分写作（共两节,满分40分）第一节（满分15分）66．假定你是李华，上月开启了自己的高中生活，请你给你的美国笔友Bob写一封信，内容包括：1.介绍自己的学习和生活；2.分享自己的

感受；3.邀请Bob来中国交换学习。注意：1.可适当增加细节，使行文连贯；2.字数80左右。DearBob,___________________________________________________________________________

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___________第二节（满分25分）67．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Whenmydaughtersreachedthethirdandfourthgr

ades,Isometimesallowedthemtowalktoandfromschoolaloneiftheweatherpermitted.Onewarmspringday,alittledogfollowedt

hemhomeafterschool.Ithadshortlegsandlonglovelyears.ItwasthecutestdogIhadeverseenandthegirlsbeggedmetokeepit.

Thedogwasabouttwelveweeksold.Ithadnocollar(项圈)oridentifyingmarksofanysort.Ididn’tknowwhattodo.IthoughtaboutpostinganadvertisementbutIreallyd

idn’twantto.Itwouldbreakthekids’heartsifsomeoneshouldshowup.Besides,itsownersshouldhavewatcheditmoreclosely.Byth

eendoftheweekthedogwaspartofourfamily.Itwasveryintelligentandgoodwiththegirls.Thefollowingweeksomethingtoldmetocheckthelost-and-foun

dsectioninthelocalpaper.OneparticularadvertisementjumpedoutatmeandmyheartbeatwithfearforwhatIread.Someonewasb

eggingforthereturnofalostdogintheneighborhoodofourgradeschool.Theownersoundedextremelyeager.Myhandshook,andIcouldn

’tbringmyselftopickupthepaper.Instead,IpretendedIhadn’tseentheadvertisement.Iquicklyputpaperawayinthedrawerandcontinuedwithmydusting.Ineversaidaw

ordaboutittothekidsormyhusband.Bythenwehadnamedthedog.ItwasKevin,sowecalleditKevin.Itfollowedthegirlseverywheretheywent.Whentheywentou

tside,itwasonestepbehindthem.Whentheydidthehousework,itwastheretolendahand.Therewasonlyoneproblemwiththisseeminglyperfectpicture:myconscience(良

心)wasbotheringme.IwonderedinmyheartwhetherIhadtocallthatnumberinthepaperandseeifourKevinwasthedogtheyweredespera

telyseeking.Itwasthemostdifficultthingformetodo.注意：1.续写词数应为150左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。ButIhadtomakeadecis

ion._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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________________Thewomansaid,“Whereismydog?Iwouldliketohavealookatit.”_____________________________________________________

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